WO1993001369A1 - Paroi de salle blanche - Google Patents

Paroi de salle blanche Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993001369A1
WO1993001369A1 PCT/SE1992/000465 SE9200465W WO9301369A1 WO 1993001369 A1 WO1993001369 A1 WO 1993001369A1 SE 9200465 W SE9200465 W SE 9200465W WO 9301369 A1 WO9301369 A1 WO 9301369A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wall
profiles
panel
profile
room
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1992/000465
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bertil Larsson
Walter ÅBERG
Original Assignee
ABB Fläkt AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Fläkt AB filed Critical ABB Fläkt AB
Priority to DE4292211T priority Critical patent/DE4292211T1/de
Publication of WO1993001369A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993001369A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E04B2/7809—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of single or multiple tubular form
    • E04B2/7818—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of single or multiple tubular form of substantially rectangular form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/766—T-connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/0446—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • F16B7/0473—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof with hook-like parts gripping, e.g. by expanding, behind the flanges of a profile
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2002/7498—Partitions for clean rooms

Definitions

  • This invention refers to a clean-room wall, comprising vertically projecting wall profiles, against which one or seve ⁇ ral wall panels are mounted. Within the clean-room technique it is desired to have sub ⁇ stantially smooth interior room walls.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a clean- room wall which complies with the above mentioned demands.
  • the wall panels are mounted from the outside, seen from inside the room, i.e. firstly the panel is placed against the wall profiles from the outside, whereupon it is locked against the wall profile at its outside.
  • the clean- room wall according to the invention also separate wall panels can easily be removed and be mounted, respectively, without affecting the remaining parts of the wall, i.e. parts of a wall can be mounted or dismounted without having to affect the remai ⁇ ning parts of the walls of the room.
  • the flanges, against which the wall panel is supposed to abut can be formed on a detachably mounted part on the remaining part of the wall profile.
  • Such parts pro ⁇ vided with flanges can be mounted on presently existing wall profiles in order to allow the erection of clean-room walls according to the present invention while using presently known framework profiles.
  • Such detachably mounted flange parts also makes the mounting of cross profiles more easy, because they can simply be cut off to a small extent in order to give space for the anchorage of the cross profiles in the vertical wall pro- files.
  • the cross profiles are suitably anchored in the vertical wall profiles with a locking means of the kind disclosed in SE,C, 8701032-8.
  • the wall is sealed with a gasket arranged between a profile flange and a wall panel, against which gasket the panel is pressed.
  • the clamping means for the panels comprise eccentric means which are fastenable with screws in the cross profiles, arranged to press the wall panel from the out ⁇ side against the profile flanges.
  • the eccentric means are sui ⁇ tably designed with an outer curved surface for abutting the panel.
  • the fastening means comprise grooves arranged at the edge of the panel, which grooves are extending obliquely in view of the plane of the panel, and protruding means mounted in the profiles, arranged to be in ⁇ serted in the grooves, so that the panel will be fastened against the profile flanges by displacement of the wall panels with said protruding means sliding in the grooves.
  • the grooves are formed obliquely in the vertical side edges of the wall panels, and the protruding means, e.g.
  • bolts are provided in the surfaces of the profiles facing towards the side edges of the panel, such that the protruding means are inserted in the lower part of the grooves, whereupon the wall is pressed down- wards while the protruding means slide in the grooves up to their upper part, whereby the wall panel at the same time is moved laterally into abutment with the wall profiles.
  • the fastening means comprise spring steel designed in a suitable way, or gaskets provided at the outside of the wall panel, whereby a vibration-dampening faste ⁇ ning of the wall panels at the profiles is obtained.
  • the wall profiles have a groove oriented towards the room, in which supports for carrying shel ⁇ ves and other equipment in the clean-room can be fastened.
  • the grooves not in use are suitably covered with a cover strip, so that a smooth inner surface of the wall is obtained.
  • fig. 1 in a view from above shows a first embodiment of the clean-room walls according to the invention
  • fig. 2 in detail shows one embodiment of the design of the eccentric means of the fastening means for the wall panels used according to fig. 1
  • fig. 3 shows an embodiment of wall profiles, suitable for use as cross profiles at the clean-room wall according to the invention
  • fig. 4 shows a separate part with profile flanges, against which the wall panels are supposed to be attached, which part is meant to be mounted detachably on the rest of the wall profile, fig.
  • FIG. 5 shows an alternative embodiment for fastening of the wall panels on the profiles
  • fig. 6 shows a further example of means for fastening the wall panel
  • fig. 7 shows clean-room walls corresponding to fig. 1 with an alternative embodiment of the fastening means for the walls
  • fig. 8 shows one detail of the fastning of the wall panel to the profile according to the embodment according to fig. 7.
  • the walls comprise vertically extending wall profiles 2,4,6.
  • different embodiments of these profiles are shown for different uses in the wall construction.
  • a profile for an outside corner of the wall structure is shown
  • an embodiemnt of a profile intended to be used in an even wall is shown
  • a profile embodiment for an inner corner in the wall construction is shown.
  • the profiles 2,4,6 are, on the sides facing towards the inside of the room, provided with flanges 8, extending substan ⁇ tially in parallel with the wall, against which wall panels 10 are attached.
  • the mounting of the walls takes place in the following way.
  • the vertically extending profiles 2,4,6 are fastened at their upper and lower ends. Thereafter the wall panels 10 are placed against the flanges 8 and are fastened with suitable fastening means 12.
  • the advantages with this structure is that the moun ⁇ ting of the walls takes place from the outside, seen from the interior part 14 of the room, and the inside of the wall panels 10 together with the flanges 8 form a substantially smooth interior wall surface.
  • the fastening means 12 consist of eccentric means 18, fastened with screws in horison- tally extending cross profiles 16, see fig. 2.
  • the eccentric means 18 is formed with an outwardly curved surface 20, intended to abut the outside of the wall panel.
  • the eccentric 18 is further inteded to be fastened with screws through the hole 22 to the groove facing upwardly in the cross profile 16.
  • the advantage with this fastening means is that it is easy to assemble and the same eccentric means 18 can be used for fastening of wall panels having different thicknesses.
  • fig. 3 is shown an example of a profile, which is suitable for use as cross bar at the clean-room wall according to the invention.
  • the cross profile 16 is mounted on the vertical wall profiles 2,4,6 with the aid of locking means engaging in the central cavity 24.
  • the locking means 26 is schematically shown in fig. 1 and can be of the kind disclosed in SE,C, 8701032-8.
  • the eccentric means 18 is fastened with screws in the sui- tably uppwardly oriented groove 28 of the cross profile 16 for locking of the wall panels 10.
  • the cross profiles 16 can, besides acting as stabilizing bars for the wall structure, support e.g. windows in the wall.
  • the profile flanges 8 are shown on a separate detail 30, which can be detachably mounted at the remainder of a wall profile.
  • a profile part 30 e.g. earlier existing wall profiles can be complemented such that a clean-room wall according to the invention can be erected.
  • a separate profile part 30 for the profile flanges 8 mounting of cross profiles is simplified. By simply cutting the profile part 30 somewhat shorter than the remainder of the wall profile, openings are provided in a simple way to the wall profile for the locking means 26 for locking of the cross profiles.
  • FIG. 5 an alternative embodiment of the fastening means, comprising obliquely, in view of the panel plane, ex- tending grooves 32 arranged at the edge of the panel.
  • the groo ⁇ ves 32 are suitably formed in the vertical side edges of the wall panel 10.
  • corresponing protruding means 34 are arranged, e.g. in the form of bolts, pins or the like, so that they will be inserted in the lower part of the grooves at the mounting of the wall panels 10, whereupon the wall panel is pressed downwardly and the protruding means 34 will slide in the grooves 32, which are so tilted that the wall panel 10 hereby is pressed laterally against the profile flanges 8.
  • FIG. 6 One further alternative embodiment of the fastening means is shown in fig. 6.
  • a locking plate 36 is fitted in the groove 38 in the wall profile at the outside of the wall panel 10.
  • a through bolt 40 is threaded, with which the panel 10 is fastened against the flange 8.
  • the fastening means can also be formed as springs, which clamp the panel against the profile flange.
  • the fastening means can be formed as a spring steel, mounted in the groove 38, which spring steel is curved in a suitable way so that it will clamp the wall panel 10 against the flange 8.
  • fig. 7 a similar wall structure as in fig. 1 is shown with an alternative embodiment of the fastening means.
  • a gasket 44 is arranged between the flange 8 and the inside of the wall panel 10, se fig. 8.
  • the wall profiles 2,4,6 are formed with a groove 46 facing towards the interior 14 of the room for supporting shelves and other equipment for the work in the clean-room 14. Those grooves 46 or those parts of the grooves 46, which are not used are suitably covered with a cover strip 48, such that a substantial ⁇ ly even inner surface at the inside of the wall is obtained. Examples of embodiments of the clean-room wall according to the invention have been described above. Of course many varia ⁇ tions and modifications are possible within the scope of the invention. Thus it is possible to lock the wall panels to the wall profiles with different arrangements of wedges, whereby cooperating surfaces optionally can be designed as friction surfaces in order to counteract any tendency of the wedges to be released because of vibrations in the wall.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une paroi de salle blanche se composant de profilés de paroi s'érigeant verticalement (2, 4, 6) contre lesquels sont montés un ou plusieurs panneaux faisant paroi (10). Les côtés des profilés dirigés vers l'intérieur (14) de la pièce comportent des brides pratiquement parallèles à la paroi (8) contre lesquelles le panneau mural est agencé de l'extérieur, vu de l'intérieur de la pièce. Des éléments de fixation (12) sont placés à l'extérieur du panneau faisant paroi pour fixer celui-ci contre les brides des profilés.
PCT/SE1992/000465 1991-07-01 1992-06-24 Paroi de salle blanche WO1993001369A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4292211T DE4292211T1 (de) 1991-07-01 1992-06-24 Reinraumwand

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9102037A SE500225C2 (sv) 1991-07-01 1991-07-01 Renrumsvägg
SE9102037-0 1991-07-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993001369A1 true WO1993001369A1 (fr) 1993-01-21

Family

ID=20383210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1992/000465 WO1993001369A1 (fr) 1991-07-01 1992-06-24 Paroi de salle blanche

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2291092A (fr)
DE (1) DE4292211T1 (fr)
SE (1) SE500225C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993001369A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2314099A (en) * 1996-06-14 1997-12-17 Ardmac Technology Limited Sterile room structures
EP0821122A1 (fr) * 1995-01-28 1998-01-28 Brian Harry Kelly Pièces de liaison et leurs utilisations
US5941040A (en) * 1996-06-12 1999-08-24 Ardamc Technology Limited Sterile room structures
WO2006090195A1 (fr) * 2005-02-24 2006-08-31 H.R. Profix Homlokzat Rögzítéstechnikai Structure de support et rail profile pour celle-ci

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3417537A (en) * 1966-08-04 1968-12-24 James D. Wilson Load-bearing structural column
US3527010A (en) * 1968-05-20 1970-09-08 American Metal Climax Inc Building wall construction
FR2070024A1 (fr) * 1969-12-29 1971-09-10 Dondana Julien
CH524027A (fr) * 1969-10-16 1972-06-15 Michaud Gilbert Dispositif de cloisonnement amovible
AT348574B (de) * 1976-08-31 1979-02-26 Krems Huette Gmbh Schallschutzwand

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3417537A (en) * 1966-08-04 1968-12-24 James D. Wilson Load-bearing structural column
US3527010A (en) * 1968-05-20 1970-09-08 American Metal Climax Inc Building wall construction
US3527010B1 (fr) * 1968-05-20 1984-06-05
CH524027A (fr) * 1969-10-16 1972-06-15 Michaud Gilbert Dispositif de cloisonnement amovible
FR2070024A1 (fr) * 1969-12-29 1971-09-10 Dondana Julien
AT348574B (de) * 1976-08-31 1979-02-26 Krems Huette Gmbh Schallschutzwand

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0821122A1 (fr) * 1995-01-28 1998-01-28 Brian Harry Kelly Pièces de liaison et leurs utilisations
US5941040A (en) * 1996-06-12 1999-08-24 Ardamc Technology Limited Sterile room structures
GB2314099A (en) * 1996-06-14 1997-12-17 Ardmac Technology Limited Sterile room structures
GB2314099B (en) * 1996-06-14 2000-01-19 Ardmac Technology Limited Sterile room structures
WO2006090195A1 (fr) * 2005-02-24 2006-08-31 H.R. Profix Homlokzat Rögzítéstechnikai Structure de support et rail profile pour celle-ci

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE500225C2 (sv) 1994-05-09
AU2291092A (en) 1993-02-11
SE9102037L (sv) 1993-01-02
DE4292211T1 (de) 1994-07-21
SE9102037D0 (sv) 1991-07-01

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