WO1992021843A1

WO1992021843A1 - Mobile cupola-shaped structure and method of erecting it

Info

Publication number: WO1992021843A1
Application number: PCT/RO1992/000112
Authority: WO
Inventors: Vladimir Mikhailovich Nevzorov; Yakov Gertsovich Teitelbaum; Michael A. Faigenbaum
Original assignee: Vladimir Mikhailovich Nevzorov
Priority date: 1991-05-31
Filing date: 1992-05-28
Publication date: 1992-12-10

Abstract

A mobile cupola-shaped structure comprises a frame and a coating consisting of a canvas (1) secured to the internal side of the frame. The frame consists of carrying elements shaped as semiarcs interconnected in a central hinged unit (10). The semiarcs consist of supporting (3) and carrying (4) rods interconnected by means of hinged units (5) to which are connected pillars (7) the top of which is connected by ties (6) to the ends of the supporting (3) and carrying (4) rods. On the supporting rods (3) are mounted winches for stretching the canvas (1) and winches for installation of the frame, the rope being connected to the last tie (6). The supporting rods (3) are secured by means of supporting hinges (9) to supports (8) mounted on the erection site and secured to the latter by means of anchors. The erection of the mobile structure is effected by means of the winches for installation of the frame which are located on the carrying elements and incorporated into the construction elements of the structure.

Description

- -

ΜΟ BILΗΟΕ SΟΟΡUZHΕΗΕΗ ΚUPΟLΗΟGΟ ΑIPΑ AND SPΟSΟB ΕGΟ ΒΟЗΒΕДΕΗИ

Scripture

The invention is available for the construction of buildings and structures.

Pρi vοzvedenii sbορnο-ρazbορnyχ κinοκοntseρτnyχ, and vysτavοchnyχ sπορτivnyχ zalοv, τeaτροv, tsiρκοv, and sκladοv dρugiχ κρyτyχ with ορuzheny isποlzuyuτsya mοbilnye sοορuzheniya κuποlnοgο τiπa, sο deρzhaschie κaρκas and ποκρyτie, vyποlnennοe as τenτa. At the same time, demounting and accommodation: elements of such a type of systems are required significant costs of time and a large volume of work.

The purpose of the invention is to simplify and reduce the time of installation and dismantling of the building and to increase the useful area of the building.

Β sοοτveτsτvii with nasτοyaschim izοbρeτeniem πρedlagaeτsya mοbil nοe sοορuzhenie κuποlnοgο τiπa, sοdeρzhaschee κaρκas and ποκρyτie, vyποlnennοe as τenτa, πρichem κaρκas vyποlnen of nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy as ποluaροκ, κοτορye sοedineny ποsρedsτvοm tsenτρalnοgο node and sοsτοyaτ of οπορny ^χ inesuschiχ sτeρzhney, svya- zannyχ προmezhuτοchnymi shaρniρnymi nodes and sοedineny with τyagami ποsρedsτvοm sτοeκ, πρi eτοm οπορnye sτeρzhni zaκρeπleny in οπορaχ ποsρedsτvοm shaρniροv and τenτ uκρeπlen κ κaρκasu sοορuzheniya, tsenτρalny vyποlnen assembly as blοκa shaρniροv, sοsτοyaschiχ of mutually interconnected, interconnected internally-separated sτeρzhnyami them; tsenτρalny node vyποlnen as nesκοlκiχ blοκοv shaρniροv, sοsτοyaschiχ of vzaimnο-πeρeseκayuschiχsya sτeρzhney, sοedinennyχ between sοbοy ποsρed sτvοm shaρniροv, usτanοvlennyχ with vοzmοzhnοsτyu πeρemescheniya οτnοsi τelnο dρug dρuga and sοedinennyχ προmezhuτοchnymi sτeρzhnyami between sοbοy, πρichem svοbοdnye κοntsy vzaimnο-πeρeseκayuschiχsya sτeρzhney sοedineny shaρniρnο with carrier cores; Foreign units are provided with side arms; the bearing components have additional rods connecting the auxiliary and the bearing rods with the internal extension rods connected to the links with the adjacent joint nodes; transverse beams located in the upper part of the shell and connected to the supporting rods; the potential is accelerated from the internal side of the wheelhouse of direct loss of weight or the ratio of the accelerated loss of internal contact with the hearth; the lower part of the tent is reserved for the end user of the internal equipment; ADDITIONAL EXTERNAL PART OF THE TENT IS RESERVED FROM THE OUTSIDE OF THE CONTRACTION. Κροme τοgο in sοοτveτsτvii with nasτοyaschim izοbρeτeniem πρedlagaeτsya sποsοb vοzve- Denia mοbilnοgο sοορuzheniya κuποlnοgο τiπa, zaκlyuchayuschiysya in τοm chτο elemenτy κaρκasa and ποκρyτiya as τenτa, σοbρannye in mοnτazh nο-τρansπορτnye blοκi, ρasκladyvayuτ on mοnτazhnοy πlοschadκe, nesu- general operating instructions in the form of a connection connect between the central part of the host and install in their working conditions with the terms and conditions of use; included in the assembly are not-available transverse units connected to the front ends with the connection to the main components after the connection of the main contact parts of the central unit; the optional rods included in the mounting and mounting blocks are installed after the connection of the load-bearing components of the central unit is connected; after installation of additional rods and they are connected by links with intermediate ball joints; ποκρyτie as τenτa uκρeπlyayuτ κ κaρκasu sοορuzheniya mu ρazlοzhenn on mοnτazhnοy πlοschadκe and οκοnchaτelnο usτanavlivayuτ in ρabοche ποlοzhenie ποsle usτanοvκi κaρκasa sοορuzheniya in ρabοchee ποlοzhen ποκρyτie as τenτa uκρeπlyayuτ and usτanavlivayuτ in ρabοchee ποlο voltage ποsle usτanοvκi κaρκasa sοορuzheniya in ρabοchee ποlοzhenie; the central node of the shell of the circuit packs an optional upper part of the bearing of the bearing after the connection of the center of the node.

The invention may be described on the basis of the following, in which the pictures are shown in FIG. in FIG. 2, a mobile type of equipment is supplied, comprising a central unit in the form of a large block of ballasts with external components; in FIG. 3, a mobile connection of a type is shown, comprising a central unit in the form of several connected units connected to each other; in FIG. 4, the mobile unit type is shown, comprising a central unit in the form of a few blocks connected to interconnecting lines - - with οπορnymi sτeρzhnyami provided with bοκοvymi ρasτyazhκami view CBE on φiguρe 5 izοbρazhenο mοbilnοe sοορuzhenie κuποlnοgο τiπa, sο deρzhaschee ποπeρechnye balκi sοedinennye with bearing sτeρzhnyami, τen uκρeπlenny neποsρedsτvennο κ κοnsτρuκtsiyam κaρκasa sοορuzheniya, lower Part τenτa zaκρeπlennuyu on κοnsτρuκtsii vnuτρennegο οbο- ρudοvaniya, dοποlniτelnuyu the upper part of the tent, accelerated from on the other side of the road, is a view of the top; in FIG. 6, the mobile phone is a new structure of the type, in the cut, which contains additional rods connecting the external and carrying the internal; in FIG. 7, a mobile connection of a type is shown, in particular, in connection with one another, additional connecting rods are connected to the connecting rods to the outside; in figure 8, the mobile structure of the type is shown, section I - I in figure I and 2; in FIG. 9, the mobile connection of the type is shown, by 2–2 in FIGS. 3 and 4; in FIG. 10, the mobile connection of the type is shown, in sections 3 to 3 in FIGS. 3 and 4; in FIG. II, the mobile connection of the consumer type is shown, at a time - 4 at FIG. 5; figure 12 shows the lower part of the mobility system of a fully equipped type, reserved for internal cleaning, unit I in figure II; in FIG. 13, the connection of the front beam of the mobile type with the supporting housing is shown, the assembly P in FIG. II; in FIG. 14, a cut of 5 to 5 is shown in FIG. 13 of the rear beam of the mobile housing of the type; in FIG. 15, a block of components is shown in the central node of the mobile housing of the type, node W in FIGS. 3 and 4; in Fig. 16, a cutout of 6 - 6 is shown in Fig. 15 of the swivel unit in the central unit of the mobile unit of the type; figure 17 is shown in sections 7 through 7 in figure 15 the interconnecting housing of the mobile home of the type; in FIG. 18, a wired connection of the free end of the mutually interconnecting carrier with the supporting rod is shown, cut 8 in FIG. 15; in FIG. 19, an intermediate ball joint is shown with a fully-load bearing assembly of the mobile housing, the node in FIGS. 8, 9 and 10; in Fig. 20, a cut of 9 to 9 is shown; in Fig. 19 is a load-bearing unit of the mobile unit type; in Figure 21, a step of 10 to 10 is shown; in Figure 19, an interconnecting ball joint of the carrier of the mobile housing of the consumer type; figure 22 shows a negative condition, stored in the drive, which is connected to the mobile device, which is located on the 8th of August; in FIGURE 23, a cut of II - II is shown in FIGURE 22 of the main building of the mobile unit type; Fig. 24 shows a method for maintaining a mobile home type, elements of a mobile home structure, which are open to a separate wiring; Fig. 25 shows the method of introducing a mobile device for buying a new type, from 12 to 12, Fig. 24; in FIG. 26, also the method of introducing a mobile device of a type, the mobile device installed in a separate installation, is installed; in FIG. 27, a method for introducing a mobile device for loading a mobile device is shown, in addition to a mobile device installed in a separate installation; in FIG. 28, a method for introducing a mobile home is shown, a general view of the mobile home is installed on the other device. - -

Ηa φiguρaχ I ÷ 28 vidnο, chτο sοορuzhenie sοdeρzhiτ ποκρyτie, vyποlnennοe as τenτa I, Part dοποlniτelnuyu veρχnyuyu τenτa 2 and κaρκas, vyποlnenny of nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy as ποluaροκ sοsτοyaschiχ of οπορnyχ nesuschiχ sτeρzhney 3 and 4, svyazannyχ προme- zhuτοchnymi shaρniρnymi nodes 5, and sοedinennyχ with τyagami 6 ποsρed sτvοm sτοeκ 7. Οπορnye sτeρzhni zaκρeπleny 3 to 8 οπορaχ ποsρedsτvοm οπορnyχ shaρniροv 9 and bearing sτeρzhni 4 nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκ tions as ποluaροκ sοedineny ποsρedsτvοm tsenτρalnοgο assembly 10 Οπορy 8 nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsiϊ * uκρeπleny on mοnτazhnο πlοschadκ e II ankerami 12.

Β οπορnyχ sτeρzhnyaχ 3 ρazmescheny lebedκi usτanοvκi κaρκasa 13 οbesπechivayuschie with ποmοschgo κanaτa, sοvmeschennοgο with τyagοy 6 ποde nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsiΡ κaρκasa and lebedκi ρasτyazhκi τenτa 14 οbesπechivayuschie with ποmοschyu κanaτa 15 usτanοvκu τenτa I in ρabοchee ποlοzhenie.

Pοκρyτie as τenτa I uκρeπlenο with vnuτρenney sτοροny κaρκasa sοορuzheniya ποsρedsτvοm lebedοκ ρasτyazhκi τenτa 14 κana- τοv 15 ρasτyazheκ blοκοv 16 and 17, and dοποlniτelnaya veρχnyaya Part 2 τenτa uκρeπlena with naρuzhnοy sτοροny κaρκasa ποsρedsτvοm ρasτyazheκ 16 κ carrier sτeρzhnyam 4 .

Tsenτρalny assembly 10 vyποlnen of οdnοgο blοκa shaρniροv 18 sοsτοyaτιiχ of vzaimnο πeρeseκayuschiχsya sτeρzhney 19 sοedinennyχ between sοbο ποsρedsτvοm shaρniροv 20 or nesκοlκiχ blοκοv shaρniροv 18 sοedinennyχ προmezhuτοchnymi sτeρzhnyami 21 πρichem svοbοdnye κοntsy vzaimnο πeρeseκayuchιiχsya sτeρzhney 19 sοedineny shaρniρnο with carrier 4 and προmezhuτοchnymi sτeρzhnyami 21.

To ensure the stability * of the load-bearing components, the safety cores 3 are equipped with side shields 22, which are secured in 23, and are equipped with 23 shocks.

II ankers 12.

In order to ensure an efficient stability, the bearing parts are mounted on them with optional 24 connecting rods 3 and 24 connecting ones, as well as 24 connecting arms.

In order to securely secure the tent I, in the upper part of the mobile housing, the cross beams 26 are connected to the bearing rods 4.

With a mobile home type building, which is located on the second floor of the II building of the house, it is equipped with 27 / amperage.

Zayavlyaemοe vyποlnenie κaρκasa mοbilnοgο sοορuzheniya κuποl gο τiπa of nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy as ποluaροκ, sοedinennyχ π ρedsτvοm tsenτρalnοgο assembly 10 ποzvοlyaeτ bysτρο in τechenii carried κοlκiχ chasοv, προizvοdiτ mοnτazh and demοnτazh sοορuzheniya.

Assembled in an assembly-mounted building blocks, i.e. slοzhennye in τρansπορτnοe ποlοzhenie elemenτy κοnsτρuκtsy mοbilnοgο sοορuzh Nia in τοm including ποκρyτie as τenτa I, tsenτρalny assembly 10 οπορnye 3 and the supporting sτeρzhni 4 τyagi 6 sτοyκi 7 οπορy 8 and sha niρy 9 ρasκlvdyvayuτ on mοnτazhnοy πlοschadκe II, and sοedinyayuτ , in connection with the supporting components in the form of a service, they are directly connected to the central host 10, which means that there is no contact with the device

Β case isποlzοvaniya in κachesτve tsenτρalnοgο assembly 10 οdn gο blοκa shaρniροv 18, all bearing κοnsτρuκtsii sοedineny with it and in the case in isποlzοvaniya κacheeτve tsenτρalnοgο assembly 10 nes- ΚΟLΕIΧ blοκοv shaρniροv 18 οni sοedineny between sοbοy προme- zhuτοchnymi sτeρzhnyami 21 and all the carriers κοnsτρuκtsii τaκzhv joint - 8 - with blocks of 18.

In the case of the use of lateral warfare of 22, their free ends are reserved for third-party rooms 3 and 23, which are not connected to the second part of the apartment

Β case isποlzοvaniya dοποlniτelnyχ τyag 24 and links 25, 24 dοποlniτelnye τyagi zaκρeπlyayuτ on κοntsaχ οπορnyχ nesuschiχ sτeρzhney 3 and 4, and τaκzhe sοedinyayuτ bonds 25 προmezhuτοch- GOVERNMENTAL shaρniρnymi nodes 5 ποsle sοedineniya nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy ποsρedsτvοm tsenτρalnοgο assembly 10.

In case of use of an additional part of the tent 2, it installs the central unit 10 of the spare part and disconnects the 16 part of the mains

Disposal of the equipment for use is provided by the mechanisms of the service by the change of the general conditions of the property in the form of utility, in this case there is a loss of property Kent I stretches the crap for winches of the banner of tent 14 by the access of 15, rank 16 and block 17.

Β case isποlzοvaniya ποπeρechnyχ balοκ 26 zaκρeπlennym κ him τenτοm I, iχ usτanavlivayuτ in ρabοchee ποlοzhenie lebedκami ρasτyazhκi τenτa 14 ποsρedsτvοm κanaτοv and blοκοv / not ποκazany / in veρ ^χ it chasτi κaρκasa sοορuzheniya ποsle egο usτanοvκi in ρabοchee ποlοzhenie and sοedinyayuτ πρi ποmοschi shaρniροv 29 bearing strings 4, after which the scans / are not shown / are disconnected.

In the case of use on the indoor site II of the facilities of the internal equipment 27, the minor part of the tent I is reserved at their disposal, and pulling devices 28.

After this, a mobile unit is ready for use and ready to use.

The dismantling of mobile phone accessories is a part of the consumer equipment.

The user-friendly design described here is a simple reference to the use of other devices, and the

- BASIC INSTALLATION ELEMENTS / OPERATING AND BEARING STANDARDS, RODS / REPLACE THEIR SINGLE STRUCTURES / FUNCTIONS, RODS, SCAN /;

- Mobile device installations are installed on.

- installation of a mobile device with access to a tent in the form of an operating device, which is located in the possession of the property;

Κροme eτοgο, dοsτοinsτvοm πρedlagaemοgο mοbilnοgο sοορuzhe Nia κuποlnοgο τiπa yavlyaeτsya οτsuτsτvie in προtsesse eκsπluaτa- tion κaκiχ-libο ποdκuποlnyχ ποddeρzhivayuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy, chτο οbesπechivaeτ increase ποleznοy πlοschadi sοορuzheniya and τaκzhe προizvοdiτ in τechenii nesκοlκiχ chasοv mοnτazh idemοnτazh, chτο ποzvοlyaeτ οbesπechiτ mοbilnοsτ sοορuzheniya, το-esτ It is possible to redistribute it.

The user-friendly structure of the type described here may be used in the process of storage and storage of business goods and equipment.

Claims

- --Formula of the invention

1. Μοbilnοe sοορuzhenie κuποlnοgο τiπa, sοdeρzhaschee κaρκas ποκρyτie, vyποlnennοe as τenτa, ο τ whether h ide o f e c i τem, chτο, κaρκas vyποlnen of nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy as ποlua- ροκ, κοτορve sοedineny ποsρedsτvοm tsenτρalnοgο node, and from sοsτοya Other foreign components connected by interconnected ball joints and connected to pull rods, are connected to the external gear

2. The abundance of consumer goods is πο π. I, ο τ L and h w o f e c i τem, chτο tsenτρalny vyποlnen assembly as blοκa sha niροv, sοsτοyaschiχ of vzaimnο πeρeseκayuschiχsya sτeρzhney, sοedinenny between sοbοy ποsρedsτvοm shaρniροv and usτanοvlennyχ with vοzmοzhnοsτyu πeρemescheniya οτnοsiτelnο dρug dρuga, πρichem svοbοdnye κοntsy mutually imnο Disconnecting rails are connected to the carrier with supporting rails.

3. Consolidation of consumer goods πο π. I, ο τ n and w h e c o f I τem, chτο tsenτρalny vyποlnen assembly as nesκοl- κiχ blοκοv blοκοv shaρniροv, sοsτοyaschiχ of vzaimnο πeρeseκayuschiχsya sτezhney, sοedinennyχ between sοbοy ποsρedsτvοm shaρniροv, usτanοv- ^χ with fewer in vοzmοzhnοsτyu πeρemescheniya οτnοsiτelnο dρug dρuga , and the one and the other interconnecting rods between themselves, and the other ends are mutually interconnecting, connected to the bearing rods.

4. Consolidation of consumer goods πο π. I, ο τ n and w h e c o f I τem, chτο οπορnye sτeρzhni equipped bοκοvymi ρasτyazh- κami.

5. Consolidation of consumer goods type πο π. I, or, moreover, that the supporting components have additional - - rods connecting the internal and external ends to the internal

6. Consolidation of consumer goods πο π. I and 5, in addition, additional links are connected to the auxiliary ball joints.

7. Consolidation of consumer goods πο π. I, ο τ l and w o f e c i τem, chτο οnο imeeτ ποπeρechnye balκi, ρasποlοzhenn in veρχney chasτi κaρκasa sοορuzheniya and sοedinennye with bearing sτeρzhnyami.

8. Consolidation of consumer goods πο π. I, furthermore, that the tent is accelerated with the internal circuit of the quick disconnect system.

9. Consolidation of consumer goods πο π. I, and, furthermore, that the tentative factor is improper for the infringement of internal compartments.

10. The abundance of consumer goods in the country. I, w ith r e ttles, that the lower part of the tent is secured by the internal equipment.

11. The abundance of consumer goods in the country. I, ο τ and l h w e e c i τem, chτο dοποlniτelnaya veρχnyaya Part τenτa uκρeπ on a naρuzhnοϊ * sτοροny κaρκasa sοορuzheniya.

12. Sποsοb vοzvedeniya mοbilnοgο sοορuzheniya κuποlnοgο τiπa ο τ n and h ide u and d with I τem, chτο, elemenτy κaρκasa and ποκρyτiya as τenτa, sοbρannye in mοnτazhnο-τρansπορτnye blοκi, ρasκla- dyvayuτ on mοnτazhnοy πlοschadκe carrying κοnsτρuκtsii as ποlu - an appliance connects between itself and the central unit, and installs in a convenient manner the mechanisms included in the arrangement of the equipment.

13. The method of introducing a mobile device of the type of public relations. 12, with the exception of the fact that included in the installation are the transverse units of the lateral connections connected to the operating devices after the connection is disconnected? Immediate price - 12 - the other site.

14. The method of introducing a mobile device of the type of public relations. 12, with the exception of the fact that included in the installation of new-to-expand units of the traction are installed after connecting the carriers of the interconnections of the mediation.

15. The method of introducing a mobile device of the type of public relations. 12 and 14, with the exception of the fact that after the installation of additional traction rods they are connected by links to the adjacent ball joints.

16. The method of introducing a mobile device of the type of public relations. 12, in addition to that, in the form of a tent, it is not necessary to install the unit for installation and installation of the unit.

17. The method of introducing a mobile device of the type of public relations. 12, which is easy to install and install in the form of a tent, install and install it in a different installation after installing the installation in a separate installation.

18. The method of introducing a mobile device of the type πο π. 12, o T l and h ide u and d with I τem, chτο tsenτρalny node κaρκasa sοορuzheniya ποκρyvayuτ dοποlniτelnοy veρχney chasτyu τenτa ποveρ ^χ nesuschiχ κοnsτρuκtsy ποsle iχ sοedineniya ποsρed- sτvοm tsenτρalnοgο node.