WO1992020591A1 - Package with heat sealed multilayer lid, removable in one operation - Google Patents
Package with heat sealed multilayer lid, removable in one operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992020591A1 WO1992020591A1 PCT/DK1992/000151 DK9200151W WO9220591A1 WO 1992020591 A1 WO1992020591 A1 WO 1992020591A1 DK 9200151 W DK9200151 W DK 9200151W WO 9220591 A1 WO9220591 A1 WO 9220591A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- container
- package
- binder
- plastics
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
- B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
- B65D77/2068—Means for reclosing the cover after its first opening
- B65D77/2072—Mechanical means
- B65D77/2076—Mechanical means provided by the cover itself
- B65D77/208—Mechanical means provided by the cover itself the cover having a cap-like or plug-like shape
Definitions
- the invention concerns a package in the form of a con- tainer with a lid of the type consisting of several layers, which comprise at least one impermeable bottom layer with a binder to secure the layer to the filled container to seal it hermetically, an intermediate layer having printed thereon a message which may e.g. consist of a text and an illustration of the packaged product, as well as a top layer serving to protect the subjacent layers, an upstanding edge being provided along the peri ⁇ phery of the container, the layers of the lid being per ⁇ manently bonded together to a laminate which is so stiff that the lid when fixed can be detachably kept in position in the opening defined by the said upstanding edge on the container.
- a lid of the type consisting of several layers, which comprise at least one impermeable bottom layer with a binder to secure the layer to the filled container to seal it hermetically, an intermediate layer having printed thereon a message which may e.g. consist of a text and an illustration of the packaged product, as well as
- Packages of this type are widely used today for distribu- tion of food products in particular.
- the package immediately after filling by the producer, is provided with a separate cover sheet of plastics or aluminium which is sealed on to the container and closes it hermetically.
- a sheet of loose, printed paper with e.g. a specification of the product, an instruction on how to prepare the product and generally also an illu ⁇ stration of it.
- a detachable plastics lid which can be squeezed by a snap closing mechanism about a flange or a bead which is formed along the periphery of the container.
- the plastics layer and the loose sheet of paper are first removed, and then the cover sheet is torn off by pulling a flap and is discarded.
- the contents of the package are now freely accessible and can be used as required.
- the package can be closed again with the plastics lid, which provides suffi- cient protection for the rest of the product to keep for some time more if the product is stored sufficiently cool in e.g. a refrigerator or a freezer.
- the patent speci- fication GB 2 052 455 proposes a lid structure comprising the same layers as the above-mentioned known lid, the layers being now moulded together with a plastics rim which likewise has a snap closing mechanism for detachably securing the lid to the container.
- the bottom layer consists of a cover sheet which seals the container hermetically when the container has been filled by the producer.
- this lid structure is adapted so that the cover sheet remains in position on the container when the lid is removed.
- the US Patent Specification 3 351 265 discloses a con ⁇ tainer with a lid of a suitable stiff material which may have an impermeable bottom layer on the underside. This structure does not involve a permanently bonded laminate with several layers.
- the container has an upstanding edge along the periphery to keep the lid in position by fric- tional engagement when the container is closed again after having been opened the first time.
- This solution entails that the lid may be peeled off in one operation and be applied again by being pressed down over the opening of the container and fixed here by the upstanding edge of the container by friction.
- the lid in the opening operation the lid may be permanently deformed when the seal is broken by an upward pull in the lid with a tearing force which generally has a direction of action substantially perpendicular to the face of the lid. This impedes re- application of the lid, and the hand used by the user for this purpose can easily touch the packaged product in an unhygienic manner when the user in the application opera- tion, the user must simultaneously try to smooth out the deformed lid.
- the lid structure of the invention is novel and unique in that the binder for securing the lid to the filled container consists of a binder, such as lacquer, wax, plastics or a similar material, applied to the under ⁇ side of the bottom layer and forming, when the lid is pressed against one or more upwardly directed binding faces on the container under the action of heat, a connec- tion with a strength sufficiently great to hermetically seal the container with certainty, without being so great that the lid is subjected to considerable permanent de ⁇ formations in the tearing operation.
- the lid can hereby be removed from the container without receiving permanent de ⁇ formations and therefore be applied again easily and readily in a single movement of the hand.
- the strength of the connec- tion between the bottom layer and the container may be adjusted by providing the binder in a strip, which is po ⁇ sitioned along the periphery of the lid and has a width corresponding to the specific binding capacity of the binder.
- fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a package according to the invention, seen from above with part of the lid re ⁇ moved.
- fig. 2 is a sectional lateral view of the same.
- fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of a package according to the invention, seen from above with part of the lid re ⁇ moved,
- fig. 4 is a sectional lateral view of the same
- fig. 5 is a top view of the lid for the package shown in figs. 3 and 4,
- fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a fraction of the laminate of which the lid according to the invention is composed
- fig. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a fraction of the package shown in figs. 1 and 2,
- fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a fraction of the package shown in figs. 3 and 4, and
- fig. 9 shows the same, but with the binder on the under- side of the lid confined to a narrow stip along the peri ⁇ phery.
- FIG. 1 An example of a first embodiment of a package 1 according to the invention is shown in figs. 1 and 2 as a plastics cup 2 with a lid 3.
- Cups of this type are very popular today for distribution of many food products, such as salads, since the cup can easily be closed again when the seal has been broken and part of the contents has been consumed. The rest can therefore be stored in a hygienic and non-deteriorating manner in the cup in e.g. a refrige ⁇ rator for later use.
- the lid 3 is pro ⁇ vided with a snap closing mechanism 4, which is known per se and will therefore not be mentioned in greater detail.
- Figs. 3 and 4 show a second embodiment of a package 5 according to the invention.
- the package consists of a plastics cup 8 with a lid 9 for salads and similar food products.
- the lid has a flap 10 for pulling when the lid is to be removed, and this embodiment of the package moreover comprises a special closing mechanism 11, which will be described more fully later.
- fig. 5 the actual lid 9 is shown in unfolded state with the flap 10 clearly visible.
- the lid 3; 9 is composed of a laminate a fraction of which being shown on an enlarged scale in fig. 6.
- the laminate consists of an impermeable thin bottom layer 12, an intermediate layer 13 and a top layer 14.
- other embodiments may include more layers, and within the scope of the invention it is also possible to have a laminate with just two layers.
- the upper side of the intermediate layer 13 has printed thereon a message serving to illustrate the packaged product and to give instructions of its use, etc.
- the top layer serves to protect the ink effectively.
- a binder (not shown) is applied to the underside of the bottom layer 12 to seal the lid to the container.
- This binder may be lacquer, wax, plastics or a similar material suitable for a heat sealing process.
- the lid substantially con ⁇ sists of a laminate which is composed of a bottom layer 12, an intermediate layer 13 and a top layer 14.
- a binder 16 is applied to the underside of the bottom layer 12, and a printed message, whose ink 15 is protected by the top layer 14, is provided on the upper side of the interme ⁇ diate layer 13.
- the top layer is made of injection moulded or vacuum formed plastics, which is peripherally provided with a downwardly facing collar in the form of a snap lock 4 engaging, in a known manner, with an outwardly directed flange 17 on the cup 2 in the applied state of the lid.
- the lid 3 When the cup 2 has been filled with the desired product by the producer, the lid 3 is applied and heat sealed to the flange 17.
- the product is now hermetically protected in the package and can withstand the subsequent transport and distribution through the various links without being con- taminated.
- the consumer When the contents are to be used by the. final consumer, the consumer quite simply peels off the l-id, the laminated bottom layer automatically following the lid up ⁇ wardly instead of, like in the conventional structures, remaining on the cup, which necessitates further opera- tions to open the package. These operations may moreover be extremely unpleasant and unhygienic since the user's fingers will necessarily be in close contact with the con ⁇ tents of the package.
- the contents in the package shown in fig. 7 are readily accessible as soon as the lid has been peeled off.
- the user can now use the desired quantity of the con ⁇ tents, and then the lid 3 can be applied firmly to the cup 2 by means of the snap lock 4 in a single movement of the hand.
- The* rest of the contents in the package can hereby be stored in a sufficiently non-perishable manner in e.g. a refrigerator, because the package still provides the necessary protection against contamination or drying up of the product.
- the intermediate layer 13 there may advantageously be used paper or cardboard, which are relatively inexpensive materials which moreover form an excellent base for the printing of the producer's message in e.g. colours on off- set printing machines.
- Figs. 8 and 9 show an enlarged view of a fraction in cross-section of the package 5 shown in figs. 3, 4 and 5, said package consisting of a cup 8 and a lid 9.
- the lid 9 is composed of a laminate with a bottom layer 12, an intermediate layer 13 and a top layer 14.
- the producer's message 15 is provided on the upper side of the intermediate layer 13 and is pro- tected by the top layer 14, which is a relatively . hin layer in this case and preferably consists of overprint varnish, but may moreover be of wax, plastics or a similar material.
- the underside of the bottom layer 12 has applied to it a binder 16 which may consist of lacquer, wax, plas- tics or a similar heat sealing material. In fig. 8, this binder is distributed over the entire surface of the bottom layer, while in fig. 9 it is just present in a narrow stip along the periphery.
- the bottom layer 12 may consist of a plastics or metal sheet
- the intermediate layer 15 consists of cardboard which per se is a relatively stiff material imparting to the lid 9 a stiffness which is utilized in the special closing mechanism, which is unique to this embodiment of the package of the invention.
- the lid 9 is applied to the cup 8 and heat sealed on an outwardly facing flange 18 along the periphery of the cup.
- This flange 18 is provided with an upstanding edge 19, which is stiffened with a flap 20 and which defines a recess 21 in which the lid 9 is positioned in the mounted state.
- the lid 9 extends right out to the upstanding edge 19, which thereby keeps the lid fixed with a suitable light pressure force, which the lid is capable of absorbing in its plane because of the stiff ⁇ ness imparted to the lid by the cardboard of the interme- diate layer 13.
- This provides a simple, but effective and tight closing mechanism, which automatically begins func ⁇ tioning when the user, having broken the seal, again puts the lid 9 down in the recess 21 of the cup 8.
- the binder 16 has a sufficiently great strength to be able to seal the package hermetically with certainty and to maintain this seal even with the relatively rough handling to which packages of this type are frequently subjected on their travel from the producer to the consumer.
- the seal must not be so strong that the lid is deformed perma ⁇ nently when torn off, since the subsequent closure will not be satisfactory if the lid has been bent and therefore does not fit sufficiently closely to the upstanding edge 19 of the cup 8.
- a binder may be used which has a smaller specific binding power than is the case in the conventional structures which employ a separate thin plastics or metal sheet which, in contrast to the stiff lid of the invention, is not capable of dis ⁇ tributing an outer impact over a greater binder area.
- the binder 16 is pro ⁇ vided in a small strip alone along the periphery of the lid.
- the stiffness of the lid is utilized for distribution of outer impacts, if any, over an overall greater part of the binder, which can therefore be se- lected with a relatively great strength, the binding power being then adapted by adjusting the width of the strip.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK91691A DK91691D0 (en) | 1991-05-15 | 1991-05-15 | PACKAGING |
DK0916/91 | 1991-05-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992020591A1 true WO1992020591A1 (en) | 1992-11-26 |
Family
ID=8098982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DK1992/000151 WO1992020591A1 (en) | 1991-05-15 | 1992-05-08 | Package with heat sealed multilayer lid, removable in one operation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0583430A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1876092A (en) |
DK (1) | DK91691D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992020591A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2396343A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-23 | Haider Shaheen | Confectionery container |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3194479A (en) * | 1962-04-16 | 1965-07-13 | Kvp Sutherland Paper Co | Containers and container closures |
DE1901881A1 (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1969-09-11 | Nat Dairy Prod Corp | packaging |
GB2052455A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-01-28 | Drg Ltd | Container lid, and package and packaging method using same |
US4448345A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-05-15 | Container Corporation Of America | Composite lid |
WO1991017093A1 (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-11-14 | Anchor Hocking Corporation | A composite closure, disk and package |
EP0488452A2 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-06-03 | Safta S.P.A. | Multilayer composite material, in particular multilayer thermoplastic film, and relevant formed articles |
-
1991
- 1991-05-15 DK DK91691A patent/DK91691D0/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-05-08 EP EP19920917318 patent/EP0583430A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-05-08 AU AU18760/92A patent/AU1876092A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-08 WO PCT/DK1992/000151 patent/WO1992020591A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3194479A (en) * | 1962-04-16 | 1965-07-13 | Kvp Sutherland Paper Co | Containers and container closures |
DE1901881A1 (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1969-09-11 | Nat Dairy Prod Corp | packaging |
GB2052455A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-01-28 | Drg Ltd | Container lid, and package and packaging method using same |
US4448345A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-05-15 | Container Corporation Of America | Composite lid |
WO1991017093A1 (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-11-14 | Anchor Hocking Corporation | A composite closure, disk and package |
EP0488452A2 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-06-03 | Safta S.P.A. | Multilayer composite material, in particular multilayer thermoplastic film, and relevant formed articles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2396343A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-23 | Haider Shaheen | Confectionery container |
GB2396343B (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2007-01-03 | Shaheen Haider | Confectionery container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1876092A (en) | 1992-12-30 |
DK91691D0 (en) | 1991-05-15 |
EP0583430A1 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
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