WO1992008884A1 - Pressure change-over valve for mutual operation between pressure receiving pistons - Google Patents
Pressure change-over valve for mutual operation between pressure receiving pistons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992008884A1 WO1992008884A1 PCT/JP1990/001495 JP9001495W WO9208884A1 WO 1992008884 A1 WO1992008884 A1 WO 1992008884A1 JP 9001495 W JP9001495 W JP 9001495W WO 9208884 A1 WO9208884 A1 WO 9208884A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- combustion
- piston
- oil
- hole
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D15/00—Varying compression ratio
- F02D15/04—Varying compression ratio by alteration of volume of compression space without changing piston stroke
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an interlocking technique in which oil or other liquid discharged when a pressure receiving piston of a combustion promotion device is operated reversely operates a pressure receiving piston of another combustion promotion device.
- the cam structure or hydraulic structure is used for the pressure receiving piston operation.
- the main operation can be performed by the pressure of the combustion chamber when controlling the pressure receiving piston, and the reverse operation to the main operation is hydraulic.
- the pump is used to pump oil into the low pressure piston oil chamber, and it is possible to control the operation at low speeds by the reverse operation method, but it is impossible to follow oil pumping at high rotation speeds, Even if reverse operation is possible due to the repulsive force of the spring, it is impossible to follow the oil pressure feed, and if a pressure exceeding the spring repulsive force is generated in the combustion chamber, the oil or other liquid will not be pumped enough and will receive the pressure.
- the piston starts the main operation. If the spring is also retracted, the spring rebounds when the pressure in the combustion chamber drops and the small piston that works integrally with the pressure receiving piston moves in the piston direction. Transfer, fire is wrapped in flames on the front and back of small steel, The use of springs is also impossible, as they can cause damage. This is the result of the embodiment. Therefore, the present invention relates to the oil discharged when operating the pressure receiving The other liquid is pumped into the pressure switching chamber of another pressure receiving piston, and the pressure receiving piston can be operated in reverse in any rotation range.
- the present invention relates to the opening and closing of the pressure-receiving biston pressure of a combustion promoter provided with oil or other liquid discharged on another combustion chamber wall when the pressure-receiving biston of the combustion promoter operable by the pressure of the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine is operated.
- Pressure switch to the chamber and a pressure switch valve for operating the above, which rotates in relation to the stroke of the internal combustion engine Pressure switch holes in the rotating plate, and operating portion switching holes in the outer shell closely surrounding the rotating plate according to the number of cylinders for combustion Connected via a pipe not shown to the receiving piston pressure opening / closing chamber of the combustion promoter provided according to the number of cylinders on the chamber wall, compression
- the pressure switching hole of the rotating plate closely contacts the top dead center and the combustion stroke
- the rotary joint pressure piston is mainly operated in the operating part switching hole on the outer shell, and the small piston that works integrally with the pressure receiving piston allows the air, fuel gas, flame, etc. in the small cylinder to pass through the gap between the small cylinder and the small piston.
- Siri Injects the flame or oil discharged during the main operation into the piston and sends the oil or liquid discharged during the main operation to the pressure receiving piston pressure opening / closing chamber in a process opposite to the main operation, reverse operation of the pressure receiving piston, and air or Near the top dead center of fuel gas, a flame is pumped into the small cylinder of the combustion promotion device through the gap between the small cylinder and the small piston, and the oil or other liquid discharged when the combustion promotion device repeats the above operation is switched.
- This is a rotary valve that locks during operation.
- a hydraulic pressure switching hole is provided on the rotating shaft that rotates and an operating part switching hole is provided on the outer shell of the rotating shaft according to the number of cylinders.
- a combustion promoter installed on the combustion chamber wall according to the number of cylinders The oil or liquid that controls it when it is operating is released, and the oil or liquid that is discharged is pumped to a combustion enhancer provided on the wall of another combustion chamber, so that the above operation can be reversed.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view of a rotary pulp having a rotary plate and an outer shell for switching oil and other liquids.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view with an operating part switching hole on one side of the outer shell.
- Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary valve that switches oil and other liquids by a rotary shaft and an outer shell.
- Fig. A is a cross-sectional view of a combustion promoter.
- Fig. 1 shows a rotary plate that controls the operation of the above-mentioned combustion promoter and a valve that has an outer shell and switches between oil and other liquids.
- Power transmission shaft 2. Outside the rotary plate 3.
- Rotary plate outer shell 4.
- Rotary plate 5.
- Operating part switching hole 9.
- Oil or other liquid pumping hole 10. Groove 11.
- Oil or other liquid pumping hole 12 Pressure switching hole 13.
- Pressure switching holes 12 are provided on the rotating plate 4 that rotates with glaze 1 that rotates differently with the stroke of the internal combustion engine Biston.A switching portion for operating parts is provided at the same position on the outer shells 2 and 3 that tightly surround the rotating plate 4 in accordance with the number of cylinders. Detachable cast on the wall surrounding the cylinder head combustion chamber 1 A. Removable. Connected to the pressure receiving chamber 13 of the combustion booster via a pipe not shown. The connection is made between the pressure switching chamber 13A that the piston has thrown into the combustion chamber 1A in the compression stroke, the operating part switching hole 5 of the outer shell 3, the operating part switching hole 61 of the outer shell 2 via the rotary plate 4, and the exhaust stroke.
- Pressure switching chamber provided in combustion chamber 1A 13A.
- Pressure switching chamber UA provided in combustion chamber 1A in suction stroke and operating part replacement hole of shell 3 7 Switching hole 8 of operating part of shell 2 via rotary plate 4
- the pressure switching hole 12 of the rotating plate 4 that rotates the same as the crankshaft operates the outer shell 3.
- the pressure reaches the switching part 5 and the switching part 6 of the outer casing 2 and reaches the pressure switching chamber 13 A of the pressure receiving piston 5 A the oil or other liquid flows from the switching part 5 of the outer casing 3 to the pressure of the rotating plate 4.
- Exhaust from the operating part switching hole 6 of the shell 2 to the pressure receiving screw pressure opening / closing chamber 13 in the exhaust stroke or the suction stroke via ⁇ 5 A of pressure receiving screw is 1 A for combustion chamber. Moves in the direction of arrow B due to pressure. The oil or other liquid discharged at the time of transfer is pumped to the exhaust pressure or suction stroke pressure receiving piston pressure opening / closing chamber 13 A, and the pressure receiving piston 5 A moves in the direction of arrow A, and the rotating plate 4 further rotates.
- the pressure switching hole ⁇ ⁇ of the rotary plate 4 reaches the operating portion switching holes 8 and 7 of the outer shells 2 and 3, the compression top dead center or the combustion stroke, and the operation start timing are arbitrary.
- the ton 5A moves in the direction of the arrow B and discharges the pressure opening / closing chamber 1 3A oil or other liquid from the operating part switching hole 7 of the outer shell 3 through the pressure switching hole 1 2 of the rotating plate 4.
- Pressure switching hole 1 2 is outer shell 2 and 3
- the pressure receiving screw provided at the top dead center of the compression stroke or the combustion chamber wall in the combustion stroke Ton 5
- Pressure switch chamber 1 3 A oil or other liquid is pumped out from the operating part switching hole 5 of the outer shell 3 through the pressure switching hole ⁇ ⁇ of the rotating plate 4 through the operating part switching hole 6 of the outer shell 2.
- the pressure receiving piston pressure switching chamber UA at the dead center or the suction stroke enables the pumping interaction with the UA, and when the combustion chamber 1A that moves in the direction A enters the compression stroke, the compressed air or fuel gas in the combustion chamber 1A is compressed. Near top dead center, flame is pumped into small cylinder 3A from 4A between small cylinder 3A and small piston 2A, and pressure-receiving screw 5A is supplied at compression top dead center or combustion stroke.
- small piston 2A When operating in direction B, small piston 2A that operates integrally with pressure receiving piston 5A High temperature combustion at a mixing ratio that enables complete combustion by injecting air or fuel gas flame in the combustion chamber, mainly in the cylinder, and injecting mainly into the flame after combustion starts
- This is a pressure switching rotary valve for the purpose of mutual operation of the combustion promoters that enables the operation.
- the oil or other liquid required for the mutual operation is supplied to the oil or other liquid pumping hole at 5. 6. 7. 8. Feeds during rotation.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary valve provided with an operating portion switching hole provided on one side of the outer surface of a rotary plate and rotated by a power transmission shaft having the same rotation as an internal combustion engine camshaft.
- the parts that perform the same function are described with the same reference numerals.
- the operation of the second embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and the operating part switching hole is provided in the outer shell 3 that tightly surrounds the rotating plate 4 that is rotated by the power transmission shaft 1 that rotates 1/2 of the crankshaft rotation.
- Pressure switch holes 12 and U are provided on the rotating plate 4 and an inter-communication hole 15 communicating the pressure switch holes 12 and 12 is provided on the rotating plate 4.
- Pressure piston 5 A Pressure switch room 13 A Connected via a pipe (not shown) via a pipe not shown, connection is made by the pressure switch room 13 A of the combustion promoter installed on the wall surrounding the combustion chamber 1 A in the compression stroke and the outer shell Combustion enhancer pressure switch room installed on the wall surrounding the part 7 and the combustion chamber 1 A in the exhaust stroke UA compression top dead center or fuel
- the pressure switching holes 12 and 12 of the rotating plate 4 are placed in the outer shell 3.
- the operation part switching holes 5 and 7 are reached and the pressure receiving piston 5 ⁇ is indicated by an arrow ⁇ due to the pressure in the combustion chamber, etc.
- the oil or other liquid discharged from the pressure switching chamber U ⁇ ⁇ to be discharged at the time of the transition is transferred from the operating part switching hole 5 to the operating part switching hole 7 via the intercommunication hole 15 through the operating part switching hole 7, and the exhaust stroke shifts to the suction stroke.
- Acceleration pressure opening and closing Pressure sending and receiving pressure piston to room 13 moves in direction A
- rotation ⁇ 4 further rotates pressure switching holes 12 and 12 reach outer shell 3 operating part switching holes 6 and 8 Pressure receiving piston 5 A
- the combustion accelerator pressurized piston 5A that operated in the A direction during the same period of the same stroke and shifted to the exhaust stroke or the suction stroke in the A direction
- the rotating plate 4 Is switched by one rotation compression ⁇ ⁇ and 1 2 reach the outer shell 3 operation changeover 5 and 7 and the pressure switch chamber 1 3
- the oil or other liquid of A is discharged from the operating part switching 7 through the interflow hole 1 5 and the pressure receiving piston 5 A starts moving in the direction of arrow B.
- the combustion chamber 1A has shifted to the stroke or suction transition.
- the pressure-receiving and receiving pressure biston has been moved in the direction of the arrow A to the pressure switch chamber 13A of the wall combustion promoter, and the interoperation has been completed.
- the pressure receiving piston 5A moves in the direction A and the combustion chamber 1A enters the compression stroke, the small piston outer diameter and the small cylinder Combustion / combustion gas near the top dead center of the gas or fuel gas in the combustion chamber through the groove.
- the small piston is activated by the pressure receiving piston 5A operation.
- compressed air or flame is sent to the combustion start flame by pressure.
- connection is the pressure switching chamber 13 of the combustion accelerator provided on the wall surrounding the combustion chamber 51 A in the compression stroke and the pressure switching hole 13 A and the shell 2 Pressure switching hole 5 Pressure switching hole 7 and the combustion chamber in the exhaust stroke 1
- the pressure switch chamber ⁇ 3 ⁇ ⁇ provided on the A wall and the gun contact, compression stroke or combustion stroke are reached, the groove 9 of the rotating shaft 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ reaches the pressure switching holes 5 and 7 of the outer shell 2 arbitrarily. Viston 5 ⁇ ⁇ starts to move in the direction of arrow ⁇ due to the pressure of the combustion chamber, etc.
- Pressure switching hole 7 from the pressure switching hole 7 to the exhaust stroke or suction stroke.Pressure sent to opening / closing chamber UA, pressure receiving piston 5 A moves in the direction of arrow A, rotating shaft 1 further rotates pressure switching groove 9 mutual flow hole 10
- the piston operates at the same time during the same stroke of the piston as described above, and shifts to the above exhaust stroke or suction stroke in any A direction.
- the combustion chamber A of A reaches the compression stroke or the combustion stroke
- the mutual flow groove of the rotating shaft 1 and the mutual flow hole 10 reach the pressure switching holes 5 and 7 and the pressure.
- the pressure receiving piston 5A discharges from the hole 7 through the interflow hole 10 and starts moving in the direction of the arrow B.
- the operation effect of the small piston 2A that operates integrally with the pressure receiving piston 5A is as described in the first embodiment, and the supply of oil or other liquid required for the pressure receiving piston mutual operation is performed by the pump shown in the figure.
- oil or other liquid to be pumped is supplied to the interflow hole 10 from the supply hole 11 provided on the outside 2 of the rotating shaft, the reciprocating flow passage 9 rotates into the pressure cutting hole when the rotating shaft 1 Supplied when there is a shortage in UA due to centrifugal force.
- Oil for operating pressure receiving piston in 1.2th embodiment or other If the pressure of the liquid exceeds the pressure of the combustion chamber, the pressure will be oversupplied by the pressure opening / closing chamber, and the pressure of the oil or other liquid that controls the pressure receiving piston to control the full operation of the pressure receiving piston.
- supply of the opening / closing chamber is set to a pressure lower than the pressure in the combustion chamber, and the supply timing is that one of the pressure receiving pistons is supplied when the pressure is high, and the operation start timing of the pressure receiving biston is selected by the governor.
- the fourth embodiment in which the rotation plate outer shell or> the rotary shaft outer shell obtains an injection start timing for a good rotation is an illustration (not shown) in which a combustion promoting device is provided in the body of the piston.
- Oil or other liquid to be pumped from the pump is promoted through the pumping hole provided in the outer periphery of the crankshaft rotating part, through the crankshaft and the connecting rod, and through the through hole provided in the screw body to promote combustion.
- Oil or other liquid ⁇ is provided in the crankshaft main body, connecting glot, and piston main body that extends to each cylinder, and a phase-interchange hole is provided. The crank of the connecting rod is rotated by crankshaft rotation.
- the first embodiment is described based on the standard of a four-cylinder four-stroke internal combustion engine.
- any multi-cylinder internal combustion engine can be operated in an interactive manner.
- a wide range of applications is possible, regardless of the internal combustion engine of the four-stroke or two-stroke cycle.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
A pressure change-over valve disposed in a liquid passage for operating pressure-receiving pistons in order to permit mutual operations between the pressure-receiving pistons of a combustion promotion apparatus of an internal combustion engine. A rotary disc (4) or a rotary shaft (1) rotating with the revolution of the engine is provided with pressure change-over portions (12) and (15) (or 9 and 10 in Fig. 9), and pressure change-over holes (5), (6), (7) and (8) communicating with the operation portion of the rpessure-receiving piston (5A) of the combustion promotion apparatus are provided in the outer portion (2) and (3) of the rotary disc (or the rotary shaft). The liquid which is discharged when one of the pressure-receiving pistons (5A) performs a main operation (B) is sent to another pressure-receiving piston through the pressure change-over valve and the pressure-receiving piston is operated reversely (A).
Description
明 細 書 Specification
受 £ビス トン醐の相互作廳の めの圧力切替えバルブ 技術分野 Pressure switching valve for the reception hall
この発明は燃焼促進装置の受圧ビス ト ンが作動する際排出する油 又はその他液体により他の燃焼促進装置の受圧ピス ト ンを逆作動す る相互作動技術に関するものである。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interlocking technique in which oil or other liquid discharged when a pressure receiving piston of a combustion promotion device is operated reversely operates a pressure receiving piston of another combustion promotion device.
背景技術 Background art
従来内燃機関燃焼促進装置の受圧ビス ト ン作動にはカム構造又は 油圧構造油圧構造では受圧ビス ト ンをコン トロールする際燃焼室圧 力によ 主作動を可能と し主作動に対する逆作動は油圧ポンプによ - り ¾圧ピス ト ン油室に油を圧送し、 逆作動する方法で低回 時の作 動コ ン トロールは可能と しても高回転域では油の圧送追随が不可能、 仮にスプリ ングの反発力により逆作動を可能と しても油の圧送追随 は不可能であり燃焼室にスプリ ングの反発力に勝る圧力が発生する と油又はその他'液体の圧送不足分、 受圧ピス ト ンは主作動を開始す るの スブリ ングも縮設すると燃換室庄力低下時スプリ ングの反発 によ り受圧ピス ト ンと一体作勐する小ビス ト ンがピス ト ン方向に移 行、 小ビス ト ン表面裏面が火炎は包まれ過熱、 破損の原因にもなり スプリ ングの使用は不可能である、 これは実施例に於ける結果であ る。 従って本発明は受圧ビス ト ンを作動する際排出する油又はその
他液体を他の受圧ピス トンの圧力開閉室に圧送上記受圧ビストンを いかなる回転域に於いても逆作動を可能とするものである。 In the conventional internal combustion engine combustion acceleration device, the cam structure or hydraulic structure is used for the pressure receiving piston operation.In the hydraulic structure, the main operation can be performed by the pressure of the combustion chamber when controlling the pressure receiving piston, and the reverse operation to the main operation is hydraulic. The pump is used to pump oil into the low pressure piston oil chamber, and it is possible to control the operation at low speeds by the reverse operation method, but it is impossible to follow oil pumping at high rotation speeds, Even if reverse operation is possible due to the repulsive force of the spring, it is impossible to follow the oil pressure feed, and if a pressure exceeding the spring repulsive force is generated in the combustion chamber, the oil or other liquid will not be pumped enough and will receive the pressure. The piston starts the main operation.If the spring is also retracted, the spring rebounds when the pressure in the combustion chamber drops and the small piston that works integrally with the pressure receiving piston moves in the piston direction. Transfer, fire is wrapped in flames on the front and back of small steel, The use of springs is also impossible, as they can cause damage. This is the result of the embodiment. Therefore, the present invention relates to the oil discharged when operating the pressure receiving The other liquid is pumped into the pressure switching chamber of another pressure receiving piston, and the pressure receiving piston can be operated in reverse in any rotation range.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
本発明は内燃機関の燃焼室圧力等により作動可能な燃焼促進機の 受圧ビス トンがま作動する際排出する油又はその他液体を別の燃焼 室壁に設けた燃焼促進機の受圧ビス トン圧力開閉室に圧送、 上記を 作動する際の圧力切替えバルブで内燃機関の行程に関連回転する 回転板に圧力切替え穴、 この回転板を密着し囲む外郭に作動部切替 え穴を気筒数に応じ設け燃焼室壁に気筒数に応じ設けてある燃焼促 進機の受庄ピス ト ン圧力開閉室とパイプ図示なきを介し接続、 圧縮 上死点及び燃焼行程に回転板の圧力切替え穴が回転板を密着し囲む 外郭の作動部切替え穴に回転合受圧ピス トンが主作動、 受圧ビス ト ンと一体作動する小ビストンにより小シリ ンダ内空気、 燃料ガス、 火炎等を小シリ ンダと小ビス トンの隙間より燃焼室、 シリ ンダ内火 炎に噴射、 主作動する際排出する油又は液体を主作動に相反する行 程の受圧ピストン圧力開閉室に圧送、 受圧ピス トンを逆作動、 圧縮 行程に達すると燃焼室の空気又は燃料ガス上死点近傍では火炎等を 燃焼促進装置の小シリ ンダ内に小シリ ンダと小ビスト ンの隙間を介 し圧送、 燃焼促進機が上記作動を繰り返す際排出する油又はその他 液体を切替える間ロックする回転バルブである。 又内燃機関の行程
程に関連回転する回転軸に油圧切替え穴と回転軸外郭に気筒数に応 じ作動部切替え穴を設け気筒数に応じ燃焼室壁に設けた燃焼促進機 圧力開閉室とパイプを介し接続燃焼促進機が作動時にこれをコン ト ロールする油又は液体を解除、 排出する油又は液体を別の燃焼室壁 に設けた燃焼促進機に圧送上記作動に対し逆作動を可能とする。 図面の簡単な説明 . The present invention relates to the opening and closing of the pressure-receiving biston pressure of a combustion promoter provided with oil or other liquid discharged on another combustion chamber wall when the pressure-receiving biston of the combustion promoter operable by the pressure of the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine is operated. Pressure switch to the chamber, and a pressure switch valve for operating the above, which rotates in relation to the stroke of the internal combustion engine Pressure switch holes in the rotating plate, and operating portion switching holes in the outer shell closely surrounding the rotating plate according to the number of cylinders for combustion Connected via a pipe not shown to the receiving piston pressure opening / closing chamber of the combustion promoter provided according to the number of cylinders on the chamber wall, compression The pressure switching hole of the rotating plate closely contacts the top dead center and the combustion stroke The rotary joint pressure piston is mainly operated in the operating part switching hole on the outer shell, and the small piston that works integrally with the pressure receiving piston allows the air, fuel gas, flame, etc. in the small cylinder to pass through the gap between the small cylinder and the small piston. More combustion chamber, Siri Injects the flame or oil discharged during the main operation into the piston and sends the oil or liquid discharged during the main operation to the pressure receiving piston pressure opening / closing chamber in a process opposite to the main operation, reverse operation of the pressure receiving piston, and air or Near the top dead center of fuel gas, a flame is pumped into the small cylinder of the combustion promotion device through the gap between the small cylinder and the small piston, and the oil or other liquid discharged when the combustion promotion device repeats the above operation is switched. This is a rotary valve that locks during operation. The stroke of the internal combustion engine A hydraulic pressure switching hole is provided on the rotating shaft that rotates and an operating part switching hole is provided on the outer shell of the rotating shaft according to the number of cylinders.A combustion promoter installed on the combustion chamber wall according to the number of cylinders The oil or liquid that controls it when it is operating is released, and the oil or liquid that is discharged is pumped to a combustion enhancer provided on the wall of another combustion chamber, so that the above operation can be reversed. Brief description of the drawings.
第 1図は本考案の実施例を示し回転板と外郭を有し油その他液体 を切替える回転パルプの断面図 Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view of a rotary pulp having a rotary plate and an outer shell for switching oil and other liquids.
第 2図は外郭の片側に作動部切替え穴を設けた断面図 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view with an operating part switching hole on one side of the outer shell.
第 3図は回転軸と外郭により油その他液体を切替える回転バルブの 断面図 A図は燃焼促進機断面図である。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary valve that switches oil and other liquids by a rotary shaft and an outer shell. Fig. A is a cross-sectional view of a combustion promoter.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
第 1図は上記燃焼促進機を作動コン トロールする回転板と外郭を 有し油その他液体を切替えるバルブで 1. 動力伝達軸 2. 回転板外 3. 回転板外郭 4. 回転板 5. 6. 7. 8. 作動部切替え穴 9. 油 又はその他液体圧送穴 10. 溝 11. 油又はその他液体圧送穴 12, 圧力 切替え穴 13. 漏油その他液体溜溝 1 漏液排出穴 Fig. 1 shows a rotary plate that controls the operation of the above-mentioned combustion promoter and a valve that has an outer shell and switches between oil and other liquids. 1. Power transmission shaft 2. Outside the rotary plate 3. Rotary plate outer shell 4. Rotary plate 5. 6. 7. 8. Operating part switching hole 9. Oil or other liquid pumping hole 10. Groove 11. Oil or other liquid pumping hole 12, Pressure switching hole 13. Oil leak or other liquid reservoir 1 Leakage discharge hole
A図燃焼促進機断面図 Figure A Cross-sectional view of combustion enhancer
1 A. 燃焼室 2 A. 小ピス ト ン 3 A. 小シリ ンダ 4 A. 圧送噴射用 溝 5 A. 受圧ピス ト ン 6 A. 制動部シリ ンダ 7 A. 制動部 8 A. 本
体 9 A. 圧力開閉室本体 IDA. 油又はその他液体圧送穴 11A. 制動 部作動下面 I2A. 制勅部作動上面 UA. 圧力開閉室 HA. 本体接続 ネジ 15A* 着脱ネジ部。 1 A. Combustion chamber 2 A. Small piston 3 A. Small cylinder 4 A. Groove for pressure feed injection 5 A. Pressure receiving piston 6 A. Brake section cylinder 7 A. Brake section 8 A. Book Body 9 A. Pressure switch chamber IDA. Oil or other liquid pressure feed hole 11A. Brake section operation lower surface I2A. Restrictor operation upper surface UA. Pressure switch chamber HA. Main unit connection screw 15A * Detachable screw.
上記実施例の作用を説明する。 内燃機関ビストンの行程に関違回転 する釉 1により回転する回転板 4に圧力切替え穴 12を設け回転板 4 を密着し囲む外郭 2と 3の同位置に気筒数に応じ作動部切替え穴を 設けシリンダへッ ド燃燒室 1 Aを囲む壁に投けた着脱可能な.燃焼促 進機の受圧ビス トン圧力開閉室 13とパイプ図示なきを介し接続。 接 続はビス ト ンが圧縮行程の燃焼室 1 Aに投けた圧力開閉室 13Aと外 郭 3の作動部切替え穴 5、 回転板 4を介し外郭 2の作動部切替え穴 61と-排気行程の燃焼室 1 Aに設けた圧力開閉室 13A. 吸入行程の燃 焼室 1 Aに設けた圧力開閉室 U Aと外郭 3の作動部替え穴 7回転板 4を介し外郭 2の作動都切り替え穴 8と燃焼行程の燃焼室 1 Aに設 けた圧力開閉室 13と接続ビストンが圧縮行程上死点又は燃焼行程に 達するとクランクシャ フ トと同回転の回転板 4の圧力切り替え穴 12 が外郭 3の作動部切り替え穴 5と外郭 2の作動部切り替え穴 6に達 し受圧ピストン 5 Aの圧力開閉室 13 Aの油又はその他、 液体を外郭 3の作動部切り替え穴 5より回転板 4の圧力.切り替え穴 Πを介し外 郭 2の作動部切り替え穴 6より排気行程又は吸入行程の受圧ビス ト ン圧力開閉室 13に排出が可能となり受圧ビス ト ン 5 Aは燃焼室 1 A
圧力等で矢印 B方向に移行。 移行の際排出する油又はその他液体を 排気行程又は吸入行程受圧ピス ト ン圧力開閉室 1 3 Aに圧送、 受圧ピ ス ト ン 5 Aは矢印 A方向に移行する回転板 4が更に回動し回転板 4 の圧力切り替え穴 Πが外郭 2 と 3の作動部切り替え穴 8 と 7 に達す ると圧縮上死点又は燃焼行程、 作動開始時期は任意とする燃焼室 1 Aの燃焼促進機受圧ピス ト ン 5 Aは矢印 B方向に移行、 排出する圧 力開閉室 1 3 Aの油又はその他液体を外郭 3の作動部切り替え穴 7よ. り回転板 4の圧力切り替え穴 1 2を介し外郭 2の作動部切り替え穴 8 より排気行程上死点又は吸入行程燃焼室 1 A受圧ピス ト ン 5 A圧力 開閉室 1 3 Aに圧送、 回転板 4が 1回転圧力切り替え穴 1 2が外郭 2 と 3の作動部切り替え穴 6 と 5に達すると圧縮行程上死点又は燃焼行 程の燃焼室壁に設けてある受圧ビス ト ン 5 A圧力開閉室 1 3 Aの油又 はその他の液体を外郭 2の作動部切り替え穴 6 より回転板 4の圧力 切り替え穴 Π.を介し外郭 3の作動部切り替え穴 5 より排気行程上死 点又は吸入行程の受圧ピス ト ン圧力開閉室 U Aに圧送相互作動を可 能と し、 A方向に移行した燃焼室 1 Aが圧縮行程になると燃焼室 1 A内の圧縮空気又は燃料ガス圧縮上死点近傍では火炎等を小シリ ン ダ 3 Aと小ピス ト ン 2 Aの隔間 4 Aより小シリ ンダ 3 A内に圧送、 圧縮上死点又は燃焼行程に受圧ビス ドン 5 Aが B方向に作動する際 受圧ピス ト ン 5 Aと一体作動する小ピス ト ン 2 A作動により小シ
ンダ 3 A内空気又は燃料ガス火炎等を燃焼室、 シリ ンダ内主に燃焼 開始火炎に噴射燃焼開始後の火炎に主に火炎を噴射することで完全 燃焼が可能な混合比に於ける高温燃焼を可能とする燃焼促進機の相 互作動を目的とする圧力切り替えの回転バルブである。 又相互作動 に要する油又はその他液体は圧送穴 11より受圧ビス トンが相互作動 終了後の受圧時に外郭 2と 3の作動部切り替え穴 5. 6. 7. 8. に油又はその他液体圧送穴 11が回転合の際圧送する。 The operation of the above embodiment will be described. Pressure switching holes 12 are provided on the rotating plate 4 that rotates with glaze 1 that rotates differently with the stroke of the internal combustion engine Biston.A switching portion for operating parts is provided at the same position on the outer shells 2 and 3 that tightly surround the rotating plate 4 in accordance with the number of cylinders. Detachable cast on the wall surrounding the cylinder head combustion chamber 1 A. Removable. Connected to the pressure receiving chamber 13 of the combustion booster via a pipe not shown. The connection is made between the pressure switching chamber 13A that the piston has thrown into the combustion chamber 1A in the compression stroke, the operating part switching hole 5 of the outer shell 3, the operating part switching hole 61 of the outer shell 2 via the rotary plate 4, and the exhaust stroke. Pressure switching chamber provided in combustion chamber 1A 13A. Pressure switching chamber UA provided in combustion chamber 1A in suction stroke and operating part replacement hole of shell 3 7 Switching hole 8 of operating part of shell 2 via rotary plate 4 When the pressure opening / closing chamber 13 and the connecting biston installed in the combustion chamber 1 A of the combustion stroke reach the top dead center of the compression stroke or the combustion stroke, the pressure switching hole 12 of the rotating plate 4 that rotates the same as the crankshaft operates the outer shell 3. When the pressure reaches the switching part 5 and the switching part 6 of the outer casing 2 and reaches the pressure switching chamber 13 A of the pressure receiving piston 5 A, the oil or other liquid flows from the switching part 5 of the outer casing 3 to the pressure of the rotating plate 4. Exhaust from the operating part switching hole 6 of the shell 2 to the pressure receiving screw pressure opening / closing chamber 13 in the exhaust stroke or the suction stroke via Π 5 A of pressure receiving screw is 1 A for combustion chamber. Moves in the direction of arrow B due to pressure. The oil or other liquid discharged at the time of transfer is pumped to the exhaust pressure or suction stroke pressure receiving piston pressure opening / closing chamber 13 A, and the pressure receiving piston 5 A moves in the direction of arrow A, and the rotating plate 4 further rotates. When the pressure switching hole 回 転 of the rotary plate 4 reaches the operating portion switching holes 8 and 7 of the outer shells 2 and 3, the compression top dead center or the combustion stroke, and the operation start timing are arbitrary. The ton 5A moves in the direction of the arrow B and discharges the pressure opening / closing chamber 1 3A oil or other liquid from the operating part switching hole 7 of the outer shell 3 through the pressure switching hole 1 2 of the rotating plate 4. Compression chamber at exhaust stroke top dead center or suction stroke from pressure switch hole 8 of 1A pressure receiving piston 5A pressure Opening / closing chamber 1 3A pumped, rotating plate 4 rotates 1 rotation Pressure switching hole 1 2 is outer shell 2 and 3 When the working part switching holes 6 and 5 are reached, the pressure receiving screw provided at the top dead center of the compression stroke or the combustion chamber wall in the combustion stroke Ton 5 A Pressure switch chamber 1 3 A oil or other liquid is pumped out from the operating part switching hole 5 of the outer shell 3 through the pressure switching hole 回 転 of the rotating plate 4 through the operating part switching hole 6 of the outer shell 2. The pressure receiving piston pressure switching chamber UA at the dead center or the suction stroke enables the pumping interaction with the UA, and when the combustion chamber 1A that moves in the direction A enters the compression stroke, the compressed air or fuel gas in the combustion chamber 1A is compressed. Near top dead center, flame is pumped into small cylinder 3A from 4A between small cylinder 3A and small piston 2A, and pressure-receiving screw 5A is supplied at compression top dead center or combustion stroke. When operating in direction B, small piston 2A that operates integrally with pressure receiving piston 5A High temperature combustion at a mixing ratio that enables complete combustion by injecting air or fuel gas flame in the combustion chamber, mainly in the cylinder, and injecting mainly into the flame after combustion starts This is a pressure switching rotary valve for the purpose of mutual operation of the combustion promoters that enables the operation. The oil or other liquid required for the mutual operation is supplied to the oil or other liquid pumping hole at 5. 6. 7. 8. Feeds during rotation.
第 2図は回転板外郭の片側に作動部切り替え穴を設け内燃機関カム シャ ク ト同回転の動力伝達軸により回転する回転バルブの断面図、 図中 15は相互流通穴、 第 1実施例と同一機能を果す箇所には同一符 号を記し説明する。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary valve provided with an operating portion switching hole provided on one side of the outer surface of a rotary plate and rotated by a power transmission shaft having the same rotation as an internal combustion engine camshaft. The parts that perform the same function are described with the same reference numerals.
第 2実施例の作用も前例と同様でクランクシャ フ ト回転に対し 1/2 回転の動力伝達軸 1により回転する回転板 4を密着し囲む外郭 3 に 作動部切り替え穴 5. 6. 7. 8. を設けると共に回転板 4に圧力 切り替え穴 12と Uを設け圧力切り替え穴 12と 12を連通する相互流通 穴 15を設け燃焼室 1 Aを囲む壁に気筒数に応じ設けた燃焼促進機受 圧ピストン 5 A圧力開閉室 13 Aとパイプ図示なきを介し接続、 接続 は圧縮行程の燃焼室 1 Aを囲む壁に設けた燃焼促進機の圧力開閉室 13 Aと外郭 3作動部切り替え穴 5作動部切 7と排気行程の燃焼室 1 Aを囲む壁に設けた燃焼促進機の圧力開閉室 U A圧縮上死点又は燃
焼行程の任意時期に達すると回転板 4の圧力切り替え穴 1 2と 1 2が外 郭 3.作動部切り替え穴 5 と 7 に達し受圧ピス ト ン 5 Αは、 燃焼室圧 力等で矢印 Β方向に移行、 移行の際排出する圧力開閉室 U Αの油又 は、 その他液体を作動部切り替え穴 5より相互流通穴 1 5を介し作動 部切り替え穴 7より排気行程は吸入行程に移行した燃焼促進圧力開 閉室 1 3に圧送受圧ビス ト ンは A方向移動、 回転扳 4が更に回転圧力 切り替え穴 1 2と 1 2が外郭 3作動部切り替え穴 6 と 8に達すると受圧 ピス ト ン 5 Aは上記説明の如く 同行程の同時期に同作動し排気行程 又は吸入行程に A方向に移行した燃焼促進機受圧ピス ト ン 5 A燃焼 室 1 Aが圧縮行程又は燃焼行程に達すると回転板 4が 1回転圧縮切 り替え Πと 1 2が外郭 3作動切り替え 5 と 7 に達し、 圧力開閉室 1 3 A の油又その他液体を作動部切り替え 7より相互流通穴 1 5介し排出、 受圧ピス ト ン 5 Aは矢印 B方向に移行開始移行の際排出する油又は その他液体を作動部切り替え穴 5より排気行程又は吸入移行に移行 した燃焼室 1 A壁燃焼促進機圧力開閉室 1 3 Aに圧送受圧ビス トンは 矢印 A方向に移行、 相互作動を完了上記を繰り返し各気筒の燃焼室 1 Aに設けた燃焼促進機受圧ビス ト ン 5 Aと一体作動する小ビス ト ン 2 Aは受圧ビス ト ン 5 Aが A方向に移動し燃焼室 1 Aが圧縮行程 になると小ビス ト ン外径と小シリ ンダ内径とに設けた圧送噴射兼用， 溝を介し燃焼室の気体又は燃料ガス圧縮上死点近傍では火炎等を小
シリ ンダ内に圧送圧縮行程上死点又は、 燃焼行程に達すると受圧ピ ストン 5 A作動により小ビストンが作動、 ディ一ゼル式内燃機関に 於いては圧縮空気又は火炎等を燃焼開始火炎に圧送噴射兼用溝を介 し噴射燃焼を促進する装置の相互作動を可能とする第 3図は回転軸 δ 、に相互流逋穴を設け回転軸外郭に圧力の切り替え穴を設け内燃機関 カムシャ フ トと同回転の動力伝達軸により回転する回転バルブの断 面図、 図中 1、 回転軸 2、 回転軸外郭 3、 回転釉固定軸 4、 動力伝 達 ¾ 5 . 6 . 7 . 8 . は圧力切り替え穴 9、 相互流通溝 、 相互流 通穴 11、 油又はその他液体共給穴 12、 キャ ップ 13漏油又はその他液 体留溝 14排出溝、 本発明の作用も前例と同様でクラ ンク シャ フ ト回 転に対し 1/2 回転の動力伝達軸 4により回転する回転軸 1に相互流 通穴 I 回耘軸外部に圧力切り替え穴 5 . 6 , 7 . 8 . を施し燃焼 室 1 Aを囲む壁に気筒数に応じ設けた燃焼促進機受圧ビス ト ン圧力 開閉室 U Aとパイプ図示なきを介し接続、 接続は圧縮行程の燃焼室5 1 Aを囲む壁に設けた燃焼促進機の圧力開閉室 1 3 Aと外郭 2の圧力 切り替え穴 5圧力切り替え穴 7と排気行程の燃焼室 1 A壁に設けた 圧力開閉室 ί 3 Αと接銃、 圧縮行程又は燃焼行程に達すると回転軸 1 の相互流通穴 1 ϋの溝 9が外郭 2の圧力切り替え穴 5 と 7 に任意達し 受圧ビス トン 5 Αは燃焼室圧力等で矢印 Β方向に移行開始、 移行の0 際排出する油又はその他液体を圧力切り替え穴 5より相互流通穴
を介し圧力切り替え穴 7より排気行程又は吸入行程に移行した圧力 開閉室 U Aに圧送、 受圧ピス ト ン 5 Aは矢印 A方向に移行、 回転軸 1が更に回転圧力切り替え溝 9相互流通穴 1 0が外部 2の圧力切り替 え穴 6 と 8 に達すると上記説明の如く ピス ト ンの同行程の同時期に 同作動し上記排気行程又は吸入行程に任意 A方向に移行した受圧ピ ス ト ン 5 Aの燃焼室 1 Aが圧縮行程又は燃焼行程に達すると回転軸 1 の相互流通溝 9相互流通穴 1 0は圧力切り替え穴 5 と 7 に達し圧力 開閉室 1 3 A油又はその他液体を圧力切り替え穴 7より相互流通穴 1 0 を介し排出受圧ピス ト ン 5 Aは矢印 B方向に移行開始移行の際排出 する油又はその他液体を相互流通穴 1 (Τを介し圧力切り替え穴 5より 排気行程又は吸入行程に移行した圧力開閉室 1 3 Αに圧送、 圧送を受 けた受圧ピス トン 5 Aは矢印 A方向移行、 いかなる回転に於いても 相互作動を可能とする。 The operation of the second embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment, and the operating part switching hole is provided in the outer shell 3 that tightly surrounds the rotating plate 4 that is rotated by the power transmission shaft 1 that rotates 1/2 of the crankshaft rotation. 8. Pressure switch holes 12 and U are provided on the rotating plate 4 and an inter-communication hole 15 communicating the pressure switch holes 12 and 12 is provided on the rotating plate 4. Pressure piston 5 A Pressure switch room 13 A Connected via a pipe (not shown) via a pipe not shown, connection is made by the pressure switch room 13 A of the combustion promoter installed on the wall surrounding the combustion chamber 1 A in the compression stroke and the outer shell Combustion enhancer pressure switch room installed on the wall surrounding the part 7 and the combustion chamber 1 A in the exhaust stroke UA compression top dead center or fuel At an arbitrary time during the baking process, the pressure switching holes 12 and 12 of the rotating plate 4 are placed in the outer shell 3.The operation part switching holes 5 and 7 are reached and the pressure receiving piston 5 、 is indicated by an arrow で due to the pressure in the combustion chamber, etc. The oil or other liquid discharged from the pressure switching chamber U す る to be discharged at the time of the transition is transferred from the operating part switching hole 5 to the operating part switching hole 7 via the intercommunication hole 15 through the operating part switching hole 7, and the exhaust stroke shifts to the suction stroke. Acceleration pressure opening and closing Pressure sending and receiving pressure piston to room 13 moves in direction A, rotation 扳 4 further rotates pressure switching holes 12 and 12 reach outer shell 3 operating part switching holes 6 and 8 Pressure receiving piston 5 A As described above, the combustion accelerator pressurized piston 5A that operated in the A direction during the same period of the same stroke and shifted to the exhaust stroke or the suction stroke in the A direction, when the combustion chamber 1A reached the compression stroke or the combustion stroke, the rotating plate 4 Is switched by one rotation compression 圧 縮 and 1 2 reach the outer shell 3 operation changeover 5 and 7 and the pressure switch chamber 1 3 The oil or other liquid of A is discharged from the operating part switching 7 through the interflow hole 1 5 and the pressure receiving piston 5 A starts moving in the direction of arrow B. The combustion chamber 1A has shifted to the stroke or suction transition.The pressure-receiving and receiving pressure biston has been moved in the direction of the arrow A to the pressure switch chamber 13A of the wall combustion promoter, and the interoperation has been completed. When the pressure receiving piston 5A moves in the direction A and the combustion chamber 1A enters the compression stroke, the small piston outer diameter and the small cylinder Combustion / combustion gas near the top dead center of the gas or fuel gas in the combustion chamber through the groove. When the piston reaches the top dead center of the compression stroke or the combustion stroke in the cylinder or the combustion stroke, the small piston is activated by the pressure receiving piston 5A operation.In a diesel internal combustion engine, compressed air or flame is sent to the combustion start flame by pressure. Fig. 3 shows that the interlocking holes are provided on the rotating shaft δ, the pressure switching holes are provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the camshaft is provided with the camshaft. Cross-sectional view of the rotary valve rotating by the power transmission shaft of the same rotation, in the figure 1, rotating shaft 2, rotating shaft outer shell 3, rotating glaze fixed shaft 4, power transmission ¾ 5.6.7. Hole 9, Mutual flow groove, Mutual flow hole 11, Oil or other liquid supply hole 12, Cap 13 Oil leak or other liquid retaining groove 14 Drain groove, The effect of the present invention is the same as the previous example, Rotational shaft 1 is rotated by power transmission shaft 4 that rotates 1/2 turn of foot rotation. Alternating through-hole I Pressure switching holes 5.6, 7.8. Are provided outside the cultivation shaft and the number of cylinders on the cylinder surrounding the combustion chamber 1A is set according to the number of cylinders. Connection via not shown, connection is the pressure switching chamber 13 of the combustion accelerator provided on the wall surrounding the combustion chamber 51 A in the compression stroke and the pressure switching hole 13 A and the shell 2 Pressure switching hole 5 Pressure switching hole 7 and the combustion chamber in the exhaust stroke 1 When the pressure switch chamber ί 3 設 け provided on the A wall and the gun contact, compression stroke or combustion stroke are reached, the groove 9 of the rotating shaft 1 相互 1 相互 reaches the pressure switching holes 5 and 7 of the outer shell 2 arbitrarily. Viston 5 ビ ス starts to move in the direction of arrow で due to the pressure of the combustion chamber, etc. Pressure switching hole 7 from the pressure switching hole 7 to the exhaust stroke or suction stroke.Pressure sent to opening / closing chamber UA, pressure receiving piston 5 A moves in the direction of arrow A, rotating shaft 1 further rotates pressure switching groove 9 mutual flow hole 10 When the pressure reaches the pressure switching holes 6 and 8 of the outside 2, the piston operates at the same time during the same stroke of the piston as described above, and shifts to the above exhaust stroke or suction stroke in any A direction. When the combustion chamber A of A reaches the compression stroke or the combustion stroke, the mutual flow groove of the rotating shaft 1 and the mutual flow hole 10 reach the pressure switching holes 5 and 7 and the pressure. The pressure receiving piston 5A discharges from the hole 7 through the interflow hole 10 and starts moving in the direction of the arrow B. At the time of transition, oil or other liquid discharged at the time of the transfer flows through the interflow hole 1 (the pressure switching hole 5 through Pressure feed to pressure switch room 13Α that has shifted to the suction stroke The pressure receiving piston 5A moves in the direction of the arrow A, and can be operated in any rotation.
受圧ビス ト ン 5 Aと一体作動する小ビス ト ン 2 Aの作動効果は上記 第 1実施例説明の如くで、 受圧ピス ト ン相互作動に要する油又は、 その他液体の供耠は図示きポンプより圧送する油又は、 その他液体 を回転軸外部 2 に施した供給穴 1 1より相互流通穴 1 0に圧送、 相互流 ' 通溝 9が各の圧力切穴に回転合の際回転軸 1の円心力により圧力開 閉室 U Aに不足が生じると供給する。 The operation effect of the small piston 2A that operates integrally with the pressure receiving piston 5A is as described in the first embodiment, and the supply of oil or other liquid required for the pressure receiving piston mutual operation is performed by the pump shown in the figure. When oil or other liquid to be pumped is supplied to the interflow hole 10 from the supply hole 11 provided on the outside 2 of the rotating shaft, the reciprocating flow passage 9 rotates into the pressure cutting hole when the rotating shaft 1 Supplied when there is a shortage in UA due to centrifugal force.
第 1 . 2実施例に於いて受圧ピス ト ンを作動する油又は、 その他
液体の圧力が燃焼室圧力に勝ると圧力開閉室えの過乗供給となり、 受圧ピス ト ンのフル作動を阻害するため受圧ビス ト ンを'作動コン ト 口ールする油又はその他液体の圧力開閉室えの供耠は燃焼室内圧力 以下の圧力とし供給時期は受圧ピス ト ンの 1方が高受圧時に供給す るのが理相である又受圧ビス トンの作動開始時期選定はガバナ等に より回転板外郭又は > 回転軸外郭を回動取良の噴射開始タイ ミ ンを 得る第 4実施例は燃焼促進装置をビス ト ン本体に設けた図示なき説 明である。 Oil for operating pressure receiving piston in 1.2th embodiment or other If the pressure of the liquid exceeds the pressure of the combustion chamber, the pressure will be oversupplied by the pressure opening / closing chamber, and the pressure of the oil or other liquid that controls the pressure receiving piston to control the full operation of the pressure receiving piston. In general, supply of the opening / closing chamber is set to a pressure lower than the pressure in the combustion chamber, and the supply timing is that one of the pressure receiving pistons is supplied when the pressure is high, and the operation start timing of the pressure receiving biston is selected by the governor. The fourth embodiment in which the rotation plate outer shell or> the rotary shaft outer shell obtains an injection start timing for a good rotation is an illustration (not shown) in which a combustion promoting device is provided in the body of the piston.
ポンプより圧送する油又はその他液体をクラ ンク シ ャ フ ト回転部外 郭に設けた圧送穴を介しクラ ンク シャ フ ト及びコネクチングロッ ト 及びビス ト本体に設けた栢互流通穴を介し燃焼促進機受圧ビス ト ン 圧力開閉室に供給しクラ ンクシャ フ トのコネクチングロ ッ ト摺動部 とコネクチングロッ トのクラ ンク シャフ ト摺動部相方に圧力切り替 え油又は、 その他液体枏互流通の兼用穴を設け各気筒に及ぶクラ ン ク シャ フ ト本体、 コネクチングロ ッ ト及びピス トン本体に油又は、 そ 他液体 ©■相-互流通穴を設け、 クランクシャフ ト回転によりコネ クチングロッ 卜のクランクシャ ： 7 ト撂動部に設けた圧力切り替え穴 とクランク シャフ トのコネクチンダロッ ト撂動齦に設けた圧力切 替え穴の回転合により油又は、 その他液体を解除排出する油又は、 その他液体により他の受圧ピス ト ンを逆作動する上記第 1 . 2 . 3 .
実施例の如く受圧ピス ト ンを相互作動する？ ώ又は、 その他液体を切 り替え相互作動を可能と し燃焼促進機小ピス ト ンを作動する。 Oil or other liquid to be pumped from the pump is promoted through the pumping hole provided in the outer periphery of the crankshaft rotating part, through the crankshaft and the connecting rod, and through the through hole provided in the screw body to promote combustion. Pressure receiving screw Supply pressure to the pressure switching chamber and switch the pressure between the connecting shaft sliding part of the crankshaft and the sliding part of the crankshaft of the connectin glot. Oil or other liquid © is provided in the crankshaft main body, connecting glot, and piston main body that extends to each cylinder, and a phase-interchange hole is provided.The crank of the connecting rod is rotated by crankshaft rotation. Shaft: 7 The oil or its oil is turned by the rotation of the pressure switching hole provided in the tongue and the pressure switching hole provided in the connecting shaft of the crank shaft. Oil releases discharge the liquid or the first reverse operation other pressure receiving piston tons by other liquids. 2.3. Interacting pressure receiving pistons as in the embodiment? ώ Or, switch the liquid and enable mutual operation, and activate the small piston of the combustion promoter.
本第 1 . 2 . 3 . 実施例は 4気筒 4サイクル内燃機関基準に説明し がいかなる多気筒内燃機関燃焼促進機の相互作動も可能と しデ—ゼ' ル式花火着火式、 ロータ リー式、 4サイクル、 2サイクル各内燃機 関間わず広範な摘用が可能である。
The first embodiment is described based on the standard of a four-cylinder four-stroke internal combustion engine. However, any multi-cylinder internal combustion engine can be operated in an interactive manner. A wide range of applications is possible, regardless of the internal combustion engine of the four-stroke or two-stroke cycle.
Claims
請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 内燃機関に関連回転する回転板又は回転軸に圧力切替え穴、 回 転板又は回転軸の外郭に気筒数に応じ作動切替え穴を設け燃焼促進 機小ビス ト ンと一体作動する受圧ビス ト ンが主作動する際排出する 油又はその他液体により他の燃焼促進機小ピストンと一体作動する 受圧ピス トンを逆作動する相互作動を可能とする技術。 (1) A pressure receiving hole that is provided with a pressure switching hole in the rotating plate or rotating shaft related to the internal combustion engine, and an operation switching hole in the outer periphery of the rotating plate or rotating shaft according to the number of cylinders, and that operates integrally with the combustion-promoting machine small screw-in. A technology that enables the mutual operation of reverse operation of the pressure receiving piston, which operates integrally with the other small piston of the combustion promoter by the oil or other liquid discharged when the main operation is performed.
2 ポンプより圧送する油又は、 その他液体を回転板に施した切次 部より回転板外郭に気筒数に応じ設けた切次部を介し受圧ピス ト ン の一方が燃焼行程又は排気行程に於ける受圧時に燃焼促進機受圧ピ ス トンが作動するに要する油又は、 その他液体を供給することを特 徵とする特許請求の範囲第 1項記載の相互作動を可能とする技術の 圧力切り替えバルブ
(2) One of the pressure receiving pistons is in the combustion stroke or the exhaust stroke from the cutting part where oil or other liquid to be pumped from the pump is applied to the rotating plate through the cutting part provided on the rotating plate outer shell according to the number of cylinders. 2. The pressure switching valve according to claim 1, wherein the oil or other liquid required to operate the combustion acceleration device pressure receiving piston at the time of receiving the pressure is supplied.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1990/001495 WO1992008884A1 (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1990-11-16 | Pressure change-over valve for mutual operation between pressure receiving pistons |
| EP19900916825 EP0557520A4 (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1990-11-16 | Pressure change-over valve for mutual operation between pressure receiving pistons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1990/001495 WO1992008884A1 (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1990-11-16 | Pressure change-over valve for mutual operation between pressure receiving pistons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1992008884A1 true WO1992008884A1 (en) | 1992-05-29 |
Family
ID=13986845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1990/001495 WO1992008884A1 (en) | 1990-11-16 | 1990-11-16 | Pressure change-over valve for mutual operation between pressure receiving pistons |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0557520A4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1992008884A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU686076B1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-01-29 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Liquid forced-feed apparatus |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3152448A (en) * | 1961-06-27 | 1964-10-13 | Mercier Jean | Hydraulic servo-system |
| JPS5615422U (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1981-02-10 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB859764A (en) * | 1957-11-15 | 1961-01-25 | Raymond Georges | Improvements in internal combustion engines the compression ratio of which is adjustable in operation |
| FR2397530A1 (en) * | 1977-07-11 | 1979-02-09 | Peugeot | EXPLOSION MOTOR WITH VARIABLE VOLUMETRIC RATIO |
-
1990
- 1990-11-16 WO PCT/JP1990/001495 patent/WO1992008884A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-11-16 EP EP19900916825 patent/EP0557520A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3152448A (en) * | 1961-06-27 | 1964-10-13 | Mercier Jean | Hydraulic servo-system |
| JPS5615422U (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1981-02-10 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0557520A4 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU686076B1 (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-01-29 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Liquid forced-feed apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0557520A4 (en) | 1993-10-20 |
| EP0557520A1 (en) | 1993-09-01 |
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