WO1990007625A1 - Directional drilling apparatus - Google Patents
Directional drilling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1990007625A1 WO1990007625A1 PCT/GB1989/001531 GB8901531W WO9007625A1 WO 1990007625 A1 WO1990007625 A1 WO 1990007625A1 GB 8901531 W GB8901531 W GB 8901531W WO 9007625 A1 WO9007625 A1 WO 9007625A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drilling
- control
- stabiliser
- housing
- drilling apparatus
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/10—Wear protectors; Centralising devices, e.g. stabilisers
- E21B17/1014—Flexible or expansible centering means, e.g. with pistons pressing against the wall of the well
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/06—Deflecting the direction of boreholes
- E21B7/068—Deflecting the direction of boreholes drilled by a down-hole drilling motor
Definitions
- This invention relates to drilling apparatus and in particular to the directional drilling of bore holes, for example in the fields of oil extraction, oil exploration, mineral exploration and geother al energy extraction. Th invention is applicable to apparatus which employs down hole turbines and motors for rotating a drill shaft, as well as apparatus for use in what is called rotary drilling, ie where a shaft in the form of a rotatable drill string extends from the ground surface to the drilling bit.
- drilling apparatus for drillin a bore hole comprises a drilling transmission shaft which is rotatably driven and which carries a drill bit, a component which is constrained against rotation with the shaft, a control stabiliser which engages the wall of the hole being drilled, the control stabiliser being either linked to said component so as to be constrained against rotation with the bit or being connected to the bit to rotate therewith, and actuating means which are operative to apply a radial force to the control stabiliser to generate a reactive force between the control stabiliser and the bore hole wall, which in turn generates a radial force on the drill bit for control of drilling course, the actuating means not rotating with the shaft and bearing on a member which, is restrained against rotation by virtue of being connected to the component.
- the component is the housing of the down hole turbine or motor which is driven by a drilling fluid, the turbine or motor driving the transmission shaft.
- the control stabiliser is then linked to the housing of the turbine or motor, and the control stabiliser may include or be attached to a tubular member which is attached to the housing by means of a joint which prevents relative rotation between the housing and the tubular member in a direction parallel to the direction of rotation of the drilling transmission shaft but which allow lateral tilting movement or angulation between the housing and the tubular member.
- the actuator is preferably located in the annular space between the non-rotating control stabiliser (or tubular member) and a support tube which is cantilevered from the housing.
- control stabiliser is connected to the bit
- the actuator is supported between two sleeves which are respectively mounted with respect to the shaft and the stabiliser by bearings.
- the actuator may be in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced flexible tubes or bags which are supplied with hydraulic fluid in a controlled manner to generate a force at the bit of a required magnitude and radial direction, in order to control the drilling course.
- the actuator may be controlled by control means comprising sensing means for sensing the actual drilling course.
- information storage means for storing a predetermined required drilling- course, and comparison means for comparing the sensed course with the required course and for delivering an error signal in dependence upon the comparison, the error signal being used to operate the actuator.
- the control means may be located, together with the actuator, in the radial space between the control stabiliser (or tubular member) and the support tube.
- Figure 1 shows the first embodiment in diagrammatic section.
- Figure 2 shows the second embodiment in diagrammatic half section.
- Figure 3 is a sectional view on the line III-III of Figure 1, and
- the apparatus comprises a down hole motor 10 driven by drilling fluid (water or mud) pumped from the surface.
- the motor 10 has a rotatable drive shaft 12 to which is attached one end of a hollow drilling transmission shaft 14 the other end of which carries a drill bit 16 which performs the cutting.
- the drilling fluid passes down the central bore in the shaft 14, as shown by arrow 18, and is returned to the surface, together with chippings, by a flow path (shown by arrow 20) in the annular space between the apparatus and the bore hole wall 22.
- a control stabiliser 24 is generally cylindrical but has three circumferentially spaced and radially projecting ribs 25 (Figure 3) which engage the bore hole wall 22. Gaps between the ribs 25 provide spaces for the flow indicated by the arrow 20.
- the control stabiliser 24 is rigidly attached to a tubular extension 26 connected, through a joint 28, to the housing of the motor 10.
- the joint 28 prevents relative rotation between the motor housing and the extension 26 in a direction generally parallel to the rotational axis of the drive shaft 12 but allows the extension 26 to tilt or articulate laterally with respect to the motor housing 10.
- the control stabiliser 24 is attached through a further articulating joint 30 to a short length of tube 31 attached through a third articulating joint 32, dynamic seal 34 and spaced bearings 31 to a flange 33 fixed to the shaft 14.
- a support tube 36 is cantilevered from the motor housing 10 so as to be held against rotation.
- an actuator in the form of four circumferentially spaced bags 38 capable of being individually pressurised by hydraulic fluid.
- the annular space between the stabilisers (or the extension 26) and the tube 36 also accommodates an electronic control means 40 which monitors drilling and controls the individual pressurisation of the bags 38 in order to generate a radially outwardly directed force on the control stabiliser, this force having a desired radial direction and magnitude in dependence upon the commanded correction to the drilling course.
- the radially outwardly directed force applied by the bags 38 to the control stabiliser 24 causes a reactive force to be applied to the control stabiliser by the bore hole wall. This in turn causes a lateral force to be exerted on the drill bit by the edge of the bore hole being drilled by the bit, and this force controls the drilling direction.
- the bags 38 are similar to the flexible tubes or bags disclosed in the applicants' EP 0209318, and the control means 40 may be similar to the control means in this European Patent Specification.
- the control means does not rotate with the -shaft 14 but is held against rotation in the same manner as the bags 38, ie being attached to a member or members linked to the motor housing 10.
- control stabiliser 24 rotates with the bit 16: this avoids the stabiliser 24 becoming jammed in the bore hole, which can happen in the arrangement of Figure 1.
- the stabiliser of Figure 2 has the same cross-sectional shape as that of Figure 1, ie as shown in Figure 3. - 6 -
- the rotatable drive shaft 14 is connected by means of an adaptor 42 to the bit 16.
- the stabiliser 24 and bearings 31 are interchanged.
- the control stabiliser 24 is connected by a dynamic seal 34, spaced bearings 31 and angulation joint 32 to a sleeve 42 which surrounds the actuator bags 38.
- the sleeve 42 is connected by an angulation joint 28 to a further sleeve 44 which is rigidly attached to housing 10.
- the sleeve 44 is mounted on the shaft 14 by spaced bearings 46.
- each bag 38 may be mounted on a cantilevered extension (like sleeve 36, Figure 1) projecting from the housing, or may (as indicated in Figure 2) be mounted on a cylindrical sleeve 48 by spaced bearings 50.
- the bags 38 in Figure 1 may be supported on a sleeve and bearings like those shown at 48, 50 in Figure 2.
- the electronic control means 40 in Figure 2 are located in the annular space between the non-rotating sleeve 44 and the shaft 14, and the electronic control means 40 are mounted on the non-rotating sleeve 44.
- a sleeve 52 is connected, through respective angulation joints 54, to the stabiliser 24 and the adaptor 42.
- the joints 54 allow tilting and also transmit drive, so that the stabiliser 24 is rotatably driven with the bit 16.
- a stabiliser 56 has a tubular extension 58. Respective ends of this component are threaded and may be incorporated in a drilling string driven from the surface. Alternatively, the left hand end may be connected to the shaft 12 of Figure 1 and be driven by a down hole motor.
- a cylindrical sleeve 60 surrounds the extension 58 and is mounted thereon by spaced dynamic seals 62 and bearings 64.
- the sleeve 60 On its radially outer periphery, the sleeve 60 carries a plurality of circumferentially spaced springs 66 which engage the bore hole wall 22 and act to restrain the sleeve 60 against rotation while the stabiliser 56 and extension 58 rotate.
- the sleeve 60 is therefore held against rotation and to this sleeve may be attached the sleeve 26 as in Figure 1 or a sleeve 42 as in Figure 2.
- Figure 4 shows the modification as a module which can be inserted in an existing drill string or may be attached to the lower end of a shaft 12 driven from a down hole motor or turbine 10. It will be appreciated that the construction of Figure 4 need not be in the form of a module.
- the extension 58 may be constituted by the upper portion of the shaft 14 in Figure 1, in which case the sleeve 26 would be linked to the sleeve 60.
- the modification of Figure 4 were applied to the construction of Figure 2 the upper end of the shaft 14 would form the extension 58 and the sleeve 44 would then be restrained -against rotation by being connected to the sleeve 60.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Drilling apparatus comprising a down hole turbine or motor which is driven by a drilling fluid, a drilling transmission shaft (14) which is driven by the turbine or motor and which carries a drill bit (16), and a control stabiliser (24) which engages the wall (22) of the hole being drilled. The control stabiliser is linked either to a housing (10) of the turbine or motor or is connected to the bit (16) to rotate therewith. Ajustment of drilling course is achieved by a plurality of bags (38) which apply a radial face to the control stabiliser to generate a reactive force between the control stabiliser and the bore hole wall, which in turn generates a radial force on the drill bit.
Description
- 1 -
Title: Directional drilling apparatus
Field of the invention
This invention relates to drilling apparatus and in particular to the directional drilling of bore holes, for example in the fields of oil extraction, oil exploration, mineral exploration and geother al energy extraction. Th invention is applicable to apparatus which employs down hole turbines and motors for rotating a drill shaft, as well as apparatus for use in what is called rotary drilling, ie where a shaft in the form of a rotatable drill string extends from the ground surface to the drilling bit.
Summary of the invention
According to the invention drilling apparatus for drillin a bore hole comprises a drilling transmission shaft which is rotatably driven and which carries a drill bit, a component which is constrained against rotation with the shaft, a control stabiliser which engages the wall of the hole being drilled, the control stabiliser being either linked to said component so as to be constrained against rotation with the bit or being connected to the bit to rotate therewith, and actuating means which are operative to apply a radial force to the control stabiliser to generate a reactive force between the control stabiliser and the bore hole wall, which in turn generates a radial force on the drill bit for control of drilling course, the
actuating means not rotating with the shaft and bearing on a member which, is restrained against rotation by virtue of being connected to the component.
Where the invention is appled to apparatus which employs a down hole motor or turbine, the component is the housing of the down hole turbine or motor which is driven by a drilling fluid, the turbine or motor driving the transmission shaft. The control stabiliser is then linked to the housing of the turbine or motor, and the control stabiliser may include or be attached to a tubular member which is attached to the housing by means of a joint which prevents relative rotation between the housing and the tubular member in a direction parallel to the direction of rotation of the drilling transmission shaft but which allow lateral tilting movement or angulation between the housing and the tubular member. In this case, the actuator is preferably located in the annular space between the non-rotating control stabiliser (or tubular member) and a support tube which is cantilevered from the housing.
Where the control stabiliser is connected to the bit, the actuator is supported between two sleeves which are respectively mounted with respect to the shaft and the stabiliser by bearings.
The actuator may be in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced flexible tubes or bags which are supplied with hydraulic fluid in a controlled manner to generate a force at the bit of a required magnitude and radial direction, in order to control the drilling course. The actuator may be controlled by control means comprising sensing means for sensing the actual drilling course.
information storage means for storing a predetermined required drilling- course, and comparison means for comparing the sensed course with the required course and for delivering an error signal in dependence upon the comparison, the error signal being used to operate the actuator. The control means may be located, together with the actuator, in the radial space between the control stabiliser (or tubular member) and the support tube.
Two embodiments of drilling aparatus according to the invention, together with a modification, will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows the first embodiment in diagrammatic section.
Figure 2 shows the second embodiment in diagrammatic half section.
Figure 3 is a sectional view on the line III-III of Figure 1, and
Figure 4 shows the modification.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Referring to Figure 1, the apparatus comprises a down hole motor 10 driven by drilling fluid (water or mud) pumped from the surface. The motor 10 has a rotatable drive shaft 12 to which is attached one end of a hollow drilling transmission shaft 14 the other end of which carries a drill bit 16 which performs the cutting. After leaving the motor 10, the drilling fluid passes down the central
bore in the shaft 14, as shown by arrow 18, and is returned to the surface, together with chippings, by a flow path (shown by arrow 20) in the annular space between the apparatus and the bore hole wall 22.
A control stabiliser 24 is generally cylindrical but has three circumferentially spaced and radially projecting ribs 25 (Figure 3) which engage the bore hole wall 22. Gaps between the ribs 25 provide spaces for the flow indicated by the arrow 20. The control stabiliser 24 is rigidly attached to a tubular extension 26 connected, through a joint 28, to the housing of the motor 10. The joint 28 prevents relative rotation between the motor housing and the extension 26 in a direction generally parallel to the rotational axis of the drive shaft 12 but allows the extension 26 to tilt or articulate laterally with respect to the motor housing 10. The control stabiliser 24 is attached through a further articulating joint 30 to a short length of tube 31 attached through a third articulating joint 32, dynamic seal 34 and spaced bearings 31 to a flange 33 fixed to the shaft 14.
A support tube 36 is cantilevered from the motor housing 10 so as to be held against rotation. In the annular space between the tube 36 and the control stabiliser 24 is an actuator in the form of four circumferentially spaced bags 38 capable of being individually pressurised by hydraulic fluid. The annular space between the stabilisers (or the extension 26) and the tube 36 also accommodates an electronic control means 40 which monitors drilling and controls the individual pressurisation of the bags 38 in order to generate a radially outwardly directed force on the control stabiliser, this force having a desired radial direction and magnitude in dependence upon
the commanded correction to the drilling course. The radially outwardly directed force applied by the bags 38 to the control stabiliser 24 causes a reactive force to be applied to the control stabiliser by the bore hole wall. This in turn causes a lateral force to be exerted on the drill bit by the edge of the bore hole being drilled by the bit, and this force controls the drilling direction.
It will be appreciated that no attempt is made to bend the shaft 14 which is comparatively rigid. The bags 38 generate a lateral force which results in the drill bit being urged more forcibly in a lateral direction against the bore hole wall being drilled. Control' of the radial direction and magnitude of the force generated in the bags 38 enables the drill bit 16 to follow a desired predetermined course programmed into the electronic control means.
The bags 38 are similar to the flexible tubes or bags disclosed in the applicants' EP 0209318, and the control means 40 may be similar to the control means in this European Patent Specification.
The control means does not rotate with the -shaft 14 but is held against rotation in the same manner as the bags 38, ie being attached to a member or members linked to the motor housing 10.
In the second embodiment shown in Figure 2, the control stabiliser 24 rotates with the bit 16: this avoids the stabiliser 24 becoming jammed in the bore hole, which can happen in the arrangement of Figure 1. The stabiliser of Figure 2 has the same cross-sectional shape as that of Figure 1, ie as shown in Figure 3.
- 6 -
Referring to Figure 2, the rotatable drive shaft 14 is connected by means of an adaptor 42 to the bit 16. In comparison with Figure 1, the stabiliser 24 and bearings 31 are interchanged. Hence, in Figure 2 the control stabiliser 24 is connected by a dynamic seal 34, spaced bearings 31 and angulation joint 32 to a sleeve 42 which surrounds the actuator bags 38. The sleeve 42 is connected by an angulation joint 28 to a further sleeve 44 which is rigidly attached to housing 10. The sleeve 44 is mounted on the shaft 14 by spaced bearings 46.
On its radially inner side, each bag 38 may be mounted on a cantilevered extension (like sleeve 36, Figure 1) projecting from the housing, or may (as indicated in Figure 2) be mounted on a cylindrical sleeve 48 by spaced bearings 50.
It will be appreciated that, instead of being mounted on sleeve 36, the bags 38 in Figure 1 may be supported on a sleeve and bearings like those shown at 48, 50 in Figure 2.
The electronic control means 40 in Figure 2 are located in the annular space between the non-rotating sleeve 44 and the shaft 14, and the electronic control means 40 are mounted on the non-rotating sleeve 44.
Towards the right hand side of Figure 2, a sleeve 52 is connected, through respective angulation joints 54, to the stabiliser 24 and the adaptor 42. The joints 54 allow tilting and also transmit drive, so that the stabiliser 24 is rotatably driven with the bit 16.
- 7 -
In each of Figures 1 and 2 the actuator bag 38 and the electronics 40_are prevented from rotating with the bit because they are linked to the housing 10. An alternative is to employ a member which is prevented from rotating within the bore hole by an anti-rotation device. Figure 4 shows an example of this modifica ion.
Referring to Figure 4, a stabiliser 56 has a tubular extension 58. Respective ends of this component are threaded and may be incorporated in a drilling string driven from the surface. Alternatively, the left hand end may be connected to the shaft 12 of Figure 1 and be driven by a down hole motor.
A cylindrical sleeve 60 surrounds the extension 58 and is mounted thereon by spaced dynamic seals 62 and bearings 64. On its radially outer periphery, the sleeve 60 carries a plurality of circumferentially spaced springs 66 which engage the bore hole wall 22 and act to restrain the sleeve 60 against rotation while the stabiliser 56 and extension 58 rotate. The sleeve 60 is therefore held against rotation and to this sleeve may be attached the sleeve 26 as in Figure 1 or a sleeve 42 as in Figure 2.
Figure 4 shows the modification as a module which can be inserted in an existing drill string or may be attached to the lower end of a shaft 12 driven from a down hole motor or turbine 10. It will be appreciated that the construction of Figure 4 need not be in the form of a module. For example, the extension 58 may be constituted by the upper portion of the shaft 14 in Figure 1, in which case the sleeve 26 would be linked to the sleeve 60. Similarly, if the modification of Figure 4 were applied to the construction of Figure 2 the upper end of the shaft 14
would form the extension 58 and the sleeve 44 would then be restrained -against rotation by being connected to the sleeve 60.
Claims
1. Drilling apparatus for drilling a bore hole, comprising a drilling transmission shaft which is rotatably driven and which carries a drill bit, a component which is constrained against rotation with the shaft, a control stabiliser which engages the wall of the hole being drilled, the control stabiliser being either linked to said component so as to be constrained against rotation with the bit or being connected to the bit to rotate therewith, and actuating means which are operative to apply a radial force to the control stabiliser to generate a reactive force between the control stabiliser and the bore hole wall, which in turn generates a radial force on the drill bit for control of drilling course, the actuating means not rotating with the shaft and bearing on a member which is restrained against rotation by virtue of being connected to the component.
2. Drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said component is the housing of a down hole turbine or motor which is driven by a drilling fluid, the turbine or motor driving the transmission shaft.
3. Drilling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the control stabiliser is linked to the housing of the turbine or motor, and the control stabiliser includes or is attached to a tubular member which is attached to the housing by means of a joint which prevents relative rotation between the housing and the tubular member in a - 10 - direction parallel to the direction of rotation of the drilling transmission shaft but which allows lateral tilting movement or angulation between the housing and the tubular member.
4. Drilling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the actuator is located in the annular space between the non- rotating control stabiliser (or tubular member) and a support tube which is cantilevered from the housing.
5. Drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the component is held against rotation by an anti-rotation device which engages the wall of the bore hole being drilled.
6. Drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control stabiliser is connected to the bit and rotates therewith and the actuator is supported between two sleeves which are respectively mounted with respect to the shaft and the stabiliser by bearings.
7. Drilling apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the actuating means is in the form of a plurality of circumferentially spaced flexible tubes or bags which are supplied with hydraulic fluid in a controlled manner to generate a force at the bit of a required magnitude and radial direction, in order.to control the drilling course.
8. Drilling apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the actuating means is controlled by control means comprising sensing means for sensing the actual drilling course, information storage means for storing a predetermined required drilling course, and comparison means for comparing the sensed course with the required course and for delivering- an error signal in dependence upon the comparison, the error signal being used to operate the actuating means.
9. Drilling apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control means are located, together with the actuator, in the radial space between the control stabiliser, or tubular member, and the support tube.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8830254.2 | 1988-12-24 | ||
GB888830254A GB8830254D0 (en) | 1988-12-24 | 1988-12-24 | Drilling apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1990007625A1 true WO1990007625A1 (en) | 1990-07-12 |
Family
ID=10649185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB1989/001531 WO1990007625A1 (en) | 1988-12-24 | 1989-12-22 | Directional drilling apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB8830254D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990007625A1 (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995025872A1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-09-28 | Neyrfor-Weir Limited | Stabilisation devices for drill motors |
EP0770760A1 (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-02 | Camco Drilling Group Limited | A drilling assembly for drilling holes in subsurface formations |
GB2336171A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-13 | Dresser Ind | Downhole adjustable stabilizer |
US6244361B1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2001-06-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Steerable rotary drilling device and directional drilling method |
US6328119B1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2001-12-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Adjustable gauge downhole drilling assembly |
US6340063B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2002-01-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Steerable rotary directional drilling method |
WO2002046567A1 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Rotary directional drilling device comprising stabilised deflecting means |
EP1371810A1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-12-17 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Anti-rotation device for use in a borehole |
US6769499B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2004-08-03 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Drilling direction control device |
US6948572B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2005-09-27 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Command method for a steerable rotary drilling device |
AT501933A1 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-12-15 | Albrecht Walter | BORING DEVICE |
US7188689B2 (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2007-03-13 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Variable gauge drilling apparatus and method of assembly therefor |
US7222681B2 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2007-05-29 | Pathfinder Energy Services, Inc. | Programming method for controlling a downhole steering tool |
US7245229B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2007-07-17 | Pathfinder Energy Services, Inc. | Drill string rotation encoding |
US8408331B2 (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2013-04-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downhole downlinking system employing a differential pressure transducer |
WO2013050672A1 (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-11 | Breakthrough Design | Means and method for the stabilization and energy storage of a directional drilling system |
US8570833B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2013-10-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downlinking communication system and method |
US8792304B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2014-07-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downlinking communication system and method using signal transition detection |
US9091122B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2015-07-28 | Breakthrough Design | Annular device for radial displacements of interconnected parts |
WO2016029728A1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | 深圳市百勤石油技术有限公司 | Self-driven casing pipe lowering device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2783028A (en) * | 1955-05-10 | 1957-02-26 | Jones William T | Drill stem supporter and stabilizer |
FR1247454A (en) * | 1959-10-22 | 1960-12-02 | Device for guiding a drilling tool | |
US3561549A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1971-02-09 | Smith Ind International Inc | Slant drilling tools for oil wells |
US3677354A (en) * | 1970-12-03 | 1972-07-18 | Alexandr Dmitrievich Kostylev | Device for stabilizing the course of the tunnelling element |
US3853186A (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1974-12-10 | Continental Oil Co | Drilling assembly deflection apparatus |
GB2066878A (en) * | 1980-01-05 | 1981-07-15 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Apparatus for producing target- directed bores |
US4281723A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-08-04 | Conoco, Inc. | Control system for a drilling apparatus |
EP0209318B1 (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1990-10-31 | Cambridge Radiation Technology Limited | Control of drilling courses in the drilling of bore holes |
-
1988
- 1988-12-24 GB GB888830254A patent/GB8830254D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-12-22 WO PCT/GB1989/001531 patent/WO1990007625A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2783028A (en) * | 1955-05-10 | 1957-02-26 | Jones William T | Drill stem supporter and stabilizer |
FR1247454A (en) * | 1959-10-22 | 1960-12-02 | Device for guiding a drilling tool | |
US3561549A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1971-02-09 | Smith Ind International Inc | Slant drilling tools for oil wells |
US3677354A (en) * | 1970-12-03 | 1972-07-18 | Alexandr Dmitrievich Kostylev | Device for stabilizing the course of the tunnelling element |
US3853186A (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1974-12-10 | Continental Oil Co | Drilling assembly deflection apparatus |
GB2066878A (en) * | 1980-01-05 | 1981-07-15 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh | Apparatus for producing target- directed bores |
US4281723A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-08-04 | Conoco, Inc. | Control system for a drilling apparatus |
EP0209318B1 (en) * | 1985-07-13 | 1990-10-31 | Cambridge Radiation Technology Limited | Control of drilling courses in the drilling of bore holes |
Cited By (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5853053A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1998-12-29 | Neyrfor-Weir Limited | Stabilization devices for drill motors |
WO1995025872A1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1995-09-28 | Neyrfor-Weir Limited | Stabilisation devices for drill motors |
EP0770760A1 (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-02 | Camco Drilling Group Limited | A drilling assembly for drilling holes in subsurface formations |
GB2306529A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-07 | Camco Drilling Group Ltd | Rotary drilling assembly |
US5778992A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-07-14 | Camco Drilling Group Limited Of Hycalog | Drilling assembly for drilling holes in subsurface formations |
GB2306529B (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1999-02-10 | Camco Drilling Group Ltd | A drilling assembly for drilling holes in subsurface formations |
US6340063B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2002-01-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Steerable rotary directional drilling method |
US6415878B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2002-07-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Steerable rotary drilling device |
US6640909B2 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2003-11-04 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Steerable rotary drilling device |
US7306058B2 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 2007-12-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Anti-rotation device for a steerable rotary drilling device |
GB2336171A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-13 | Dresser Ind | Downhole adjustable stabilizer |
GB2336171B (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2002-04-24 | Dresser Ind | Adjustable gauge downhole drilling assembly |
US6328119B1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2001-12-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Adjustable gauge downhole drilling assembly |
US6158533A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2000-12-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Adjustable gauge downhole drilling assembly |
US6244361B1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2001-06-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Steerable rotary drilling device and directional drilling method |
US6948572B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2005-09-27 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Command method for a steerable rotary drilling device |
FR2817903A1 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | ROTARY DIRECTIONAL DRILLING DEVICE COMPRISING A STABILIZED BENDING MEANS |
WO2002046567A1 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Rotary directional drilling device comprising stabilised deflecting means |
US6769499B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2004-08-03 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Drilling direction control device |
US7234544B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2007-06-26 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Drill tool shaft-to-housing locking device |
EP1371810A1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-12-17 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Anti-rotation device for use in a borehole |
US7245229B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2007-07-17 | Pathfinder Energy Services, Inc. | Drill string rotation encoding |
US7188689B2 (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2007-03-13 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Variable gauge drilling apparatus and method of assembly therefor |
AT501933A1 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-12-15 | Albrecht Walter | BORING DEVICE |
US7222681B2 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2007-05-29 | Pathfinder Energy Services, Inc. | Programming method for controlling a downhole steering tool |
US8408331B2 (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2013-04-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downhole downlinking system employing a differential pressure transducer |
US8746366B2 (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2014-06-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downhole downlinking system employing a differential pressure transducer |
US8570833B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2013-10-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downlinking communication system and method |
US8792304B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2014-07-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downlinking communication system and method using signal transition detection |
US9726011B2 (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2017-08-08 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downlinking communication system and method |
US9091122B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2015-07-28 | Breakthrough Design | Annular device for radial displacements of interconnected parts |
WO2013050672A1 (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-11 | Breakthrough Design | Means and method for the stabilization and energy storage of a directional drilling system |
WO2016029728A1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | 深圳市百勤石油技术有限公司 | Self-driven casing pipe lowering device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8830254D0 (en) | 1989-02-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO1990007625A1 (en) | Directional drilling apparatus | |
AU2020288277B2 (en) | Hybrid rotary steerable drilling system capable of easily deflecting | |
EP0209318B1 (en) | Control of drilling courses in the drilling of bore holes | |
US7306060B2 (en) | Drilling assembly with a steering device for coiled-tubing operations | |
US6216802B1 (en) | Gravity oriented directional drilling apparatus and method | |
US5706905A (en) | Steerable rotary drilling systems | |
EP1409835B1 (en) | Drilling direction control device | |
CA1236825A (en) | Method and apparatus for selectively straight or directional drilling in subsurface rock formations | |
US5307885A (en) | Attitude and drilling-direction control device | |
EP1008717B1 (en) | Rotary steerable well drilling system utilizing sliding sleeve | |
US9556679B2 (en) | Rotary steerable assembly inhibiting counterclockwise whirl during directional drilling | |
EP0770760A1 (en) | A drilling assembly for drilling holes in subsurface formations | |
WO1998034003A9 (en) | Drilling assembly with a steering device for coiled-tubing operations | |
WO1990005235A1 (en) | Directional drilling apparatus and method | |
US6827158B1 (en) | Two-pipe on-grade directional boring tool and method | |
EP1354120A1 (en) | Directional drilling apparatus | |
EP0799363B1 (en) | Steerable drilling with downhole motor | |
US10041303B2 (en) | Drilling shaft deflection device | |
JPS6229695A (en) | Drill string | |
GB2343470A (en) | Eccentrically weighted drilling apparatus for deviated boreholes | |
US5156222A (en) | Directional drilling tool apparatus and method | |
RU2114273C1 (en) | Method and device for drilling slant-directed bore-holes | |
US4828053A (en) | Deviated wellbore drilling system and apparatus | |
AU766588B2 (en) | Actively controlled rotary steerable system and method for drilling wells | |
WO2005121494A1 (en) | Device for a rock drilling machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GB US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
CFP | Corrected version of a pamphlet front page | ||
CR1 | Correction of entry in section i |
Free format text: IN PAT.BUL.16/90,UNDER PUBLISHED REPLACE "A2" BY "A1" |