WO1989010024A1 - Arrangement for controlled energy transfer for electrical supply, especially for reducing switching transients - Google Patents
Arrangement for controlled energy transfer for electrical supply, especially for reducing switching transients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1989010024A1 WO1989010024A1 PCT/HU1989/000013 HU8900013W WO8910024A1 WO 1989010024 A1 WO1989010024 A1 WO 1989010024A1 HU 8900013 W HU8900013 W HU 8900013W WO 8910024 A1 WO8910024 A1 WO 8910024A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- output
- watching
- consumer
- transformer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/12—Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for controlled energy transfer for electrical supply, especially for reducing switching transients.
- the supply unit One of the most important parts of electrical devices operated from mains is the supply unit. Its task is multiple, shock-proof arrangement (galvanic disconnection from mains), production of different supply voltages required by the circuits, and equalizing and stabilizing the changes of mains voltage, protection of circuits, etc.
- prestabilization is that it is using controlled rectifiers between the transformer and the input of the stabilizer so as to limit to the needed minimum the voltage difference between the input and the output of the stabilizer during the alteration of voltage of the charge and the mains voltage. This way dissipation of the stabilizer can be limited to the minimum.
- USP 4 524 413 uses a controlled switch that is solely of secondary side structure and does not possess the advantages of the invention either.
- the invention is an arrangement for controlled energy transfer for electrical supply, first of all for reducing switching transients where alternating voltage source is connected to consumer(s) and is realized according to the invention so that between alternating voltage source and consumer there is the first input of switching circuit connected through watching circuit and the other input of said switching circuit through control circuit connected to a further output of watching circuit.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is where between switching circuit and consumer there is a further transducer installed.
- transducer is a transformer and the primary winding of said transformer is connected in series with switching circuit or the primary winding of said transformer consists of two parts between said parts switching circuit is installed in series or switching circuit is formed by controlled semiconductor switch and the gate of which is connected to output of control circuit.
- secondary watching circuit is arranged for measuring one parameter of the consumer and said watching circuit consists of error signal generator and a coupling element without moving contacts optocoupler connected to the output of said error signal generator, the output of the coupling element forms the output of watching circuit; further transducer is a transformer, on the secondary winding of said transformer a rectifier is connected, to the output of said rectifier a further stabilizer is also connected and watching circuit is shaped for measuring the voltage between the input and the output of the stabilizer.
- the invention is based on the recognition that if we make from the consumer a consumer having controlled disconnection than in given circuit the flow of energy can be kept within given limits, which is a big advantage especially in case of high power consumers by the dimensioning of mains, thinking of the cross-section, overheating, etc. of the cables.
- the basic idea of the invention is that we watch in the line of energy transfer one of the parameters, eg. current or voltage and if the parameter exceeds a predefined value, the circuit is disconnected, eg. the consumer is switched off.
- Figures 1-4 show the block diagrams of preferred embodiments of the arrangement according to the invention
- Figures 5-7 represent embodiments of the transducer
- Figure 8 illustrates an arrangement according to the invention.
- FIGS 1-4 show the block diagrams of preferred embodiments of the arrangement according to the invention where voltage source Uo is the alternating voltage connected to consumer Sa and where consumer Sa is connected to voltage source Uo through watching circuit Fl and switching circuit VK so that watching circuit Fl is equiped also with a further output that is connected through control circuit V to the other input of switching circuit VK.
- switching circuit VK On the embodiment of Figure 2 there is connected switching circuit VK and consumer Sa a transducer A, suitably a transformer, while on the embodiment of Figure 3 there is a further watching circuit F2 the input of which is connected to consumer Sa and the output of said watching circuit F2 is connected to a further input of the control circuit V.
- a transducer A suitably a transformer
- F2 the input of which is connected to consumer Sa and the output of said watching circuit F2 is connected to a further input of the control circuit V.
- FIGs 5-7 show an example of embodiment of transducer A and switching circuit VK respectively, where transducer A is a transformer, with the primary winding of said transformer is connected in series switching circuit VK eg. a controlled semiconductor switch.
- switching circuit VK eg. a controlled semiconductor switch.
- primary winding of transformer Tr is divided into two parts and switching circuit VK is arranged inbetween.
- FIG 8 shows an embodiment of the arrangement according to the invention in detail, where voltage source Uo is an alternating voltage generator, to the output of which are connected three series circuit consisting of two diodes D1, D2; D3, D4; D5,D6 each. To voltage source Uo there are connected two resistors RA and R3 in series. The resistors RA and RB and the diodes D1, D2; D3, D4 and D5, Do form the watching circuit F1.
- Control circuit V that is on one side connected to watching circuit Fl on the other side to switching circuit VK is consisting of two comparators K1 and K2.
- Output of comparator K2 is connected to the reference input of comparator K1, while to the other measuring input of this same comparator K1 is connected the common point of the diodes D5, D6 through voltage divider consisting of two resistors R1 and R2.
- the output of comparator K1 is connected to switching circuit Vk eg. the control input of the controlled semiconductor switch, which is installed in series between the two parts of the primary winding of the transformer TR.
- transducer A also contains a rectifier G, more exactly by this embodiment consumer Sa is supplied with direct currect and rectifier G is connected to consumer Sa through stabilizer St.
- watching circuit F2 watches the voltage on stabilizer St but the temperature or current of the power transistor of the stabilizer St could be measured too.
- Input and output of stabilizer St is connected to optocoupling through error signal generator HK, the output of said optocoupling is than connected to the refernce input of comparator K1.
- comparator K1 compares the value of the mains voltage corrected with the error signal with the predefined value given on resistance R1 and R2 and if the registered sign difference exceeds a predefined limit value, it switches off the series connection between the primary winding parts of the mains transformer TR.
- Comparator K2 compares the energy flowing through the primary winding of transformer Tr with a predefined value and if the measured value exceeds the predefined value it switches off the switching circuit VK.
- the watching of the energy is made by resistors RA and RB and the polarity of voltage to be measured is choosen with the help of the diodes D1, D2.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019890702293A KR900701080A (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Automatic Energy Transmission Control Circuit |
FI895872A FI895872A0 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-12-08 | ANORDNING FOER KONTROLLERAD ENERGIOEVERFOERING AV EN ELEKTRISK STROEMKAELLA, I SYNNERHET FOER REDUCERING AV KOPPLINGSTRANSIENTER. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU881771A HU201629B (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Circuit arrangement for feeding by means of controlled power transfer, particularly for eliminating switching transients |
HU1771/88 | 1988-04-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1989010024A1 true WO1989010024A1 (en) | 1989-10-19 |
Family
ID=10956116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/HU1989/000013 WO1989010024A1 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1989-04-07 | Arrangement for controlled energy transfer for electrical supply, especially for reducing switching transients |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0396631A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH03500600A (en) |
KR (1) | KR900701080A (en) |
DD (1) | DD283879A5 (en) |
FI (1) | FI895872A0 (en) |
HU (1) | HU201629B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989010024A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2702943A1 (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1977-08-04 | Sony Corp | POWER SUPPLY |
US4156273A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1979-05-22 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Protection of a switching regulator |
US4386394A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1983-05-31 | General Electric Company | Single phase and three phase AC to DC converters |
WO1985001400A1 (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-03-28 | Minitronics Pty. Limited | Minimization of harmonic contents for mains operated solid state inverters driving gas discharge lamps |
-
1988
- 1988-04-08 HU HU881771A patent/HU201629B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-04-07 WO PCT/HU1989/000013 patent/WO1989010024A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-04-07 EP EP89904197A patent/EP0396631A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-04-07 JP JP1503803A patent/JPH03500600A/en active Pending
- 1989-04-07 DD DD89327384A patent/DD283879A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-04-07 KR KR1019890702293A patent/KR900701080A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-12-08 FI FI895872A patent/FI895872A0/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2702943A1 (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1977-08-04 | Sony Corp | POWER SUPPLY |
US4156273A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1979-05-22 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Protection of a switching regulator |
US4386394A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1983-05-31 | General Electric Company | Single phase and three phase AC to DC converters |
WO1985001400A1 (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-03-28 | Minitronics Pty. Limited | Minimization of harmonic contents for mains operated solid state inverters driving gas discharge lamps |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Volume 23, No. 11, issued 1981, April 11 (USA), D.F. SORENSEN "Overcurrent/Undervoltage Latching Control for Switching Regulator", see pages 4994, 4995. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI895872A0 (en) | 1989-12-08 |
EP0396631A1 (en) | 1990-11-14 |
HUT49759A (en) | 1989-10-30 |
KR900701080A (en) | 1990-08-17 |
HU201629B (en) | 1990-11-28 |
JPH03500600A (en) | 1991-02-07 |
DD283879A5 (en) | 1990-10-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5073848A (en) | Power distribution system | |
US3859583A (en) | Pulse-width modulation converter circuit providing asymmetry correction and current monitoring | |
US4564742A (en) | Source of power for arc welding | |
EP0491790B1 (en) | Field lighting installation | |
CA2521211C (en) | Switching power supply with capacitor input for a wide range of ac input voltages | |
US9917522B2 (en) | Power control apparatus for sub-module of MMC converter | |
AU2018232948B2 (en) | Multi-module dc-to-dc power transformation system | |
GB2178255A (en) | Solid state power controller with leakage current shunt circuit | |
US4238723A (en) | Power control system | |
KR102088749B1 (en) | Long-life power supply with power multiplexing function | |
US3974397A (en) | Multi-phase rectifier system | |
US3596369A (en) | Transformerless power supply with line to load isolation | |
US5677831A (en) | Expandable uninterruptible power supply system | |
US4523265A (en) | Process and device for eliminating the disturbances related to the fluctuations of the load in chopped power supplies | |
US5914869A (en) | Ac/dc transformerless voltage converter | |
JPS61242155A (en) | Circuit equipment for remote transmission to subscriber's connection-terminal unit in communication telephone unit | |
US4359681A (en) | Alternating current power controller with DC transistor switching and an internal DC power supply | |
US4488058A (en) | Snubber circuit for use in an uninterruptible power supply | |
US3761733A (en) | Arrangement for uninterruptable power supply to a load from two or more a.c. power sources | |
WO1989010024A1 (en) | Arrangement for controlled energy transfer for electrical supply, especially for reducing switching transients | |
EP0223362B1 (en) | Arrangement for switching rectified alternating current | |
US3531711A (en) | Overload sensing circuit for inverter transformer output | |
EP0039570A2 (en) | Alternating current power controller with trip capability within an AC cycle | |
SU1091287A1 (en) | Frequency converter | |
SU655019A1 (en) | Arrangement for power supply of consumers |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BG DE FI GB JP KR NL SE SU US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1989904197 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 895872 Country of ref document: FI |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1989904197 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1989904197 Country of ref document: EP |