WO1989003029A1 - Dual sample cell gas analyzer - Google Patents
Dual sample cell gas analyzer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1989003029A1 WO1989003029A1 PCT/US1988/003116 US8803116W WO8903029A1 WO 1989003029 A1 WO1989003029 A1 WO 1989003029A1 US 8803116 W US8803116 W US 8803116W WO 8903029 A1 WO8903029 A1 WO 8903029A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sample cell
- gas
- measurement
- nox
- gas mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3504—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N2021/3129—Determining multicomponents by multiwavelength light
- G01N2021/3137—Determining multicomponents by multiwavelength light with selection of wavelengths after the sample
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/314—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry with comparison of measurements at specific and non-specific wavelengths
- G01N2021/3166—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry with comparison of measurements at specific and non-specific wavelengths using separate detectors and filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/12—Circuits of general importance; Signal processing
- G01N2201/121—Correction signals
- G01N2201/1215—Correction signals for interfering gases
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
Abstract
A non-dispersive infrared gas analyzer is disclosed that accurately measures the concentration levels of a plurality of gases within a gas mixture. The analyzer includes first and second sample cells (11, 13) and is utilized advantageously for the measurement of NOx? and hydrocarbon gas present in the exhaust of an automobile engine. The gas mixture of the exhaust is chilled before entering the first sample cell (11) to remove a substantial amount of the water vapor from that sample cell (13) to facilitate measurement of the NOx? gas. The second sample cell receives the gas mixture in an unchilled state to allow for accurate measurement of the hydrocarbon gas. The analyzer includes processors (37, 39) which are utilized to further correct the NOx? measurement and which also interact with each other to provide an output data stream that is representative of the concentration levels of the gases that are being analyzed.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3889734T DE3889734T2 (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1988-09-09 | GAS ANALYZER WITH DOUBLE SAMPLE CELL. |
EP88910430A EP0386125B1 (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1988-09-09 | Dual sample cell gas analyzer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/096,169 US4829183A (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1987-09-11 | Dual sample cell gas analyzer |
US096,169 | 1987-09-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1989003029A1 true WO1989003029A1 (en) | 1989-04-06 |
Family
ID=22256009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1988/003116 WO1989003029A1 (en) | 1987-09-11 | 1988-09-09 | Dual sample cell gas analyzer |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4829183A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0386125B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH03503446A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE106142T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU608103B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1315122C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3889734T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989003029A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993021515A1 (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for measuring the concentration of a detector gas in a measuring gas containing an interfering gas |
EP0616205A1 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-21 | Automobiles Peugeot | Method and device for measuring and analyzing solid particles emitted by a diesel engine |
EP0681179A1 (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-08 | Santa Barbara Research Center | IR-based nitric oxide sensor having water vapor compensation |
Families Citing this family (48)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4928015A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1990-05-22 | Ford Motor Company | Measuring multicomponent constituency of gas emission flow |
JPH05500112A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1993-01-14 | クリティコン,インコーポレーテッド | Shutterless optically stabilized capnograph |
US5095913A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1992-03-17 | Critikon, Inc. | Shutterless optically stabilized capnograph |
US5081998A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1992-01-21 | Critikon, Inc. | Optically stabilized infrared energy detector |
JPH0760119B2 (en) * | 1989-09-30 | 1995-06-28 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | Infrared detector |
US5340987A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1994-08-23 | Li-Cor, Inc. | Apparatus and method for analyzing gas |
US5510269A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1996-04-23 | Sensors, Inc. | Infrared method and apparatus for measuring gas concentration including electronic calibration |
US5591975A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1997-01-07 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Optical sensing apparatus for remotely measuring exhaust gas composition of moving motor vehicles |
US5585635A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-12-17 | Marquette Electronics, Inc. | Infrared gas analyzer and method |
US5545897A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1996-08-13 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Optically-based chemical detection system |
US5495875A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-03-05 | Scott Specialty Gases, Inc. | System for continuous blending of a liquid into a gas |
BR9612529A (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1999-08-31 | Intensive Care Innovations Ltd | Ventilation system with additional gas manager. |
US5747809A (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1998-05-05 | Sri International | NDIR apparatus and method for measuring isotopic ratios in gaseous samples |
FI102785B1 (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1999-02-15 | Instrumentarium Oy | Correction of mixed gas effect in measurement based on radiation absorption |
US5726450A (en) | 1996-10-26 | 1998-03-10 | Envirotest Systems Corp. | Unmanned integrated optical remote emissions sensor (RES) for motor vehicles |
EP0953148B1 (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2004-07-14 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Stable isotope measurement method and apparatus by spectroscopy |
US5859430A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1999-01-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for the downhole compositional analysis of formation gases |
US5939717A (en) * | 1998-01-29 | 1999-08-17 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Methods and apparatus for determining gas-oil ratio in a geological formation through the use of spectroscopy |
US6723989B1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2004-04-20 | Envirotest Systems Corporation | Remote emissions sensing system and method with a composite beam of IR and UV radiation that is not split for detection |
ATE344924T1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2006-11-15 | Envirotest Systems Corp | EMISSION REMOTE DETECTOR SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED DETECTION OF NOX |
EP1137927B1 (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2006-02-08 | Envirotest Systems, Inc. | Multilane remote sensing detector |
WO2000034755A2 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2000-06-15 | Envirotest Systems Corp. | Exhaust opacity measuring device |
CN1343305A (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2002-04-03 | 环境测试系统公司 | Remote vehicle emission sensing device with single detector |
DE19907669C1 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-11-30 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Method for correcting the influence of water on the signal from a sensor for detecting the reducing agent concentration in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine |
GB2350195A (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-22 | Aea Technology Plc | Determination of hydrocarbon concentration in a gas |
US6369387B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2002-04-09 | Li-Cor, Inc. | Gas analyzer |
EP1242807B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2014-01-29 | Envirotest Systems Holdings Corp. | System and method for remote analysis of small engine vehicle emissions |
EP2264435A3 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2011-12-07 | Murray Thomson | Method for improved process control in combustion applications |
US7132661B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2006-11-07 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | System and method for detecting water vapor within natural gas |
US6750444B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2004-06-15 | Spx Corporation | Apparatus and method for measuring vehicle speed and/or acceleration |
US6561027B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2003-05-13 | Spx Corporation | Support structure for system for measuring vehicle speed and/or acceleration |
US6781110B2 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-08-24 | Spx Corporation | Apparatus and method for measuring vehicle speed and/or acceleration |
US6745613B2 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2004-06-08 | Spx Corporation | Method and system for determining the type of fuel used to power a vehicle |
US6857262B2 (en) | 2001-08-16 | 2005-02-22 | Spx Corporation | Catalytic converter function detection |
US7183945B2 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2007-02-27 | Spx Corporation | Method and system for video capture of vehicle information |
US20030034889A1 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-20 | Rendahl Craig S. | Host system and method for sensed vehicle data |
US6744516B2 (en) | 2001-08-21 | 2004-06-01 | Spx Corporation | Optical path structure for open path emissions sensing |
US6757607B2 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2004-06-29 | Spx Corporation | Audit vehicle and audit method for remote emissions sensing |
CA2541393C (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2011-05-10 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Gas injection amount determining method in isotope gas analysis, and isotope gas analyzing and measuring method and apparatus |
US7679059B2 (en) * | 2006-04-19 | 2010-03-16 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Measuring water vapor in hydrocarbons |
DE102006024248B4 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2014-05-08 | Fev Gmbh | Device for measuring the pollutants in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
US7511802B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2009-03-31 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Measuring trace components of complex gases using gas chromatography/absorption spectrometry |
US7508521B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2009-03-24 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Pressure-invariant trace gas detection |
EP2140246B1 (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2016-08-03 | SpectraSensors, Inc. | Reactive gas detection in complex backgrounds |
EP2324349B1 (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2016-11-30 | Testo AG | Method and apparatus for capturing measurement values and displaying measurement values |
JP5729285B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-06-03 | 株式会社島津製作所 | Combustion exhaust gas analyzer |
US10643008B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2020-05-05 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Target analyte detection and quantification in sample gases with complex background compositions |
RU207949U1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2021-11-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тверской государственный технический университет" | INFRARED THERMOCHEMICAL GAS AND VAPOR DETECTOR |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2666854A (en) * | 1950-04-10 | 1954-01-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recording system |
US3544789A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-12-01 | Irwin Wieder | Atomic absorption detection of given substances independent of absorption by background substances |
US3718429A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1973-02-27 | Du Pont | No-no2 analyzer |
US3893770A (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1975-07-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Apparatus for analysing a plurality of mixed gases |
US3947685A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-03-30 | Deutsche Forschungs- Und Versuchsanstalt Fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. | Method and arrangement for determining nitric oxide concentration |
US4355233A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1982-10-19 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for negating measurement effects of interferent gases in non-dispersive infrared analyzers |
US4560873A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-12-24 | Lear Siegler, Inc. | Situ multi-channel combustion gas analyzer |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3718249A (en) * | 1971-04-12 | 1973-02-27 | Stanray Corp | Carousel for baggage and other articles |
-
1987
- 1987-09-11 US US07/096,169 patent/US4829183A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-08-31 CA CA000576212A patent/CA1315122C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-09 JP JP63509508A patent/JPH03503446A/en active Pending
- 1988-09-09 EP EP88910430A patent/EP0386125B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-09 AU AU27197/88A patent/AU608103B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-09 AT AT88910430T patent/ATE106142T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-09 DE DE3889734T patent/DE3889734T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-09 WO PCT/US1988/003116 patent/WO1989003029A1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2666854A (en) * | 1950-04-10 | 1954-01-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Recording system |
US3544789A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-12-01 | Irwin Wieder | Atomic absorption detection of given substances independent of absorption by background substances |
US3718429A (en) * | 1971-03-15 | 1973-02-27 | Du Pont | No-no2 analyzer |
US3893770A (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1975-07-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Apparatus for analysing a plurality of mixed gases |
US3947685A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-03-30 | Deutsche Forschungs- Und Versuchsanstalt Fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. | Method and arrangement for determining nitric oxide concentration |
US4355233A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1982-10-19 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for negating measurement effects of interferent gases in non-dispersive infrared analyzers |
US4560873A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-12-24 | Lear Siegler, Inc. | Situ multi-channel combustion gas analyzer |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993021515A1 (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for measuring the concentration of a detector gas in a measuring gas containing an interfering gas |
US5563330A (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1996-10-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for measuring the concentration of a detector gas in a measuring gas containing an interfering gas |
EP0616205A1 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-21 | Automobiles Peugeot | Method and device for measuring and analyzing solid particles emitted by a diesel engine |
FR2702839A1 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-23 | Peugeot | Method and apparatus for measuring and analyzing solid particles emitted by a diesel engine |
EP0681179A1 (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1995-11-08 | Santa Barbara Research Center | IR-based nitric oxide sensor having water vapor compensation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH03503446A (en) | 1991-08-01 |
US4829183A (en) | 1989-05-09 |
EP0386125B1 (en) | 1994-05-25 |
DE3889734D1 (en) | 1994-06-30 |
CA1315122C (en) | 1993-03-30 |
AU608103B2 (en) | 1991-03-21 |
AU2719788A (en) | 1989-04-18 |
DE3889734T2 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
ATE106142T1 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
EP0386125A1 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
EP0386125A4 (en) | 1991-01-16 |
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