WO1988007158A1 - A modular plate for thermic systems - Google Patents

A modular plate for thermic systems Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1988007158A1
WO1988007158A1 PCT/IT1987/000064 IT8700064W WO8807158A1 WO 1988007158 A1 WO1988007158 A1 WO 1988007158A1 IT 8700064 W IT8700064 W IT 8700064W WO 8807158 A1 WO8807158 A1 WO 8807158A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
modular
plate
plate according
metal blade
ducts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT1987/000064
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Luciano Pesce
Original Assignee
Luciano Pesce
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luciano Pesce filed Critical Luciano Pesce
Publication of WO1988007158A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988007158A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/141—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
    • F24D3/142—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor integrated in prefab construction elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a modular plate for thermic systems.
  • the floor systems are well known in which the heating takes place through ducts placed below the floor and through which a heated/heating fluid, u- sually water, flows.
  • the object of the present invention solves the problem by means of a modular plate consisting of a metal blade provided with longitudinal seats for the housing of the ducts with the thermoconductor fluid, and of a closing blade defining, together with the first one, a -chamber filled up with thermo - and/or acoustic insu ⁇ lating material, in which eventually reinforcing beams may be drowned, and providing the longitudinal edges of the blade be ⁇ ing folded and forming opposed contours .on the two longitudi ⁇ nal edges, and which may be coupled with the corresponding ed- ges of adjacent plates so as to prevent a reciprocal movement of said plates in the position plane thereof.
  • One of the advantages of the object of the present invention mainly consists in the simplicity thereof which makes it ex- tre ely " practical and allows to reach the ducts without the need of deeply breaking the floor.
  • a further advantage of the object of the present invention is the versatility thereof as it may be f-ixed on any kind of floor as well as to a vertical wall, and it may also be used " as a solar panel or like a panel for the recovering of heat.
  • a further advantage of the object of the present invention consists in the strength thereof, just providing iron or re ⁇ inforced concrete beams drowned in the insulating material so that the same may be directly used for the reinforcement of the floor or like an autosupporting structure.
  • a further advantage of the object of the present invention consists in the uniformity of the heat emission that may be obtained due to the metal plate receiving the heat rom the ducts and emitting the same through the whole surface thereof.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a front and respectively plant view of the modular plate according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 shows a front view of a detail of a connec- tion of two adjacent modular plates.
  • Figures 4 and 5 show a cross section of two -possible ways of fixing a modular plate to two different kinds of carrying structure.
  • the modular plate according to the present invention mainly consists in a e- tale blade 1 and in a closing blade 2 of any material, also pa ⁇ per, defining a chamber filled up with thermo- and/or acoustic insulating material 3.
  • the metal blade 1 is shaped in such a way as to show at least one longitudinal seat 4 for the housing of the ducts 5 through wich a thermoconductor fluid 17 flows.
  • the number of the longi- ⁇ udinal seats 4 varies according to the width of plate 12 and thereof e may also be four - as shown in figure 2 - or more so as to assure a greater heating uniformity of metal blade 1.
  • the bottom of longitudinal seats 4 is shaped mainly according to the shape of the cross section of ducts 5 that will be plac ⁇ ed inside said seats (see figures 4 and 5).
  • the cross section thereof is furthermore slightly outwardly tapered so that the corresponding duct 5 may be joint insert ⁇ ed and may not get out alone, e.g. due to its own weight once the vertical plate 12 is coupled to a vertical wall.
  • the shape of the cross sections of the lo ⁇ gitudl- nal seats is such as to allow the recover of the blade 1 de ⁇ formation following to the heating operated by fluid 17 flow ⁇ ing inside said ducts 5.
  • the tapered shape of longitudinal seats 4 is also provided for the connection to the same of a joint 16 for covering duct 5 as well as for covering said seat 4 so as to make plate 12 com ⁇ pletely plane.
  • the longitudinal edges 6 of metal blade 1 are folded and shap- ed so as to realize contours 7 mainly in "L"-shape, being fold opposite on the two edges of the same plate so as to be joint- overlapping with the corresponding contours 7 of adjacent plates so as to prevent reciprocal movements on the position plane thereof (figure 1).
  • longitudinal edges 6 of metal blade 1 are "U"-folded towards the insulating material 3 so as to be perpendicular to the position plane of said blade 1, and to realize at the free end thereof a contour 7' turned towards the insulating material so as to form with the first portion an acute angle.
  • the free end of contour 7 1 is used for reciprocally link two adjacent plates 12 by the coupling on the same of a joint element 8.
  • Said element 8 (see figure 3), is mainly shaped like an "0", open and fold ⁇ ed according to the angle formed by the free ends 7 1 of the • two adjacent plates 12.
  • Metal blade 1 may shaped so as to have at least another lon ⁇ gitudinal seat 9 for the housing of electric or telephone ca ⁇ bles or of the head 10 of elements 11 for fixing to the carry- ing structure, be it the wooden floor 18 (figure 4) or by the stone floor (figure 5) or a vertical or oblique.
  • the fixing elements 11 may be screws passing through the lon ⁇ gitudinal edge 6 of metal blade 1 ed screwed in wood wall 19 (figure 4), or.also stay wires drowned in a concrete seam 20 being out of one piece with the floor 18 on which plates 12 are resting. In this case it will be necessary to previously per ⁇ form a hole laterlaly in said blade 1 and upperly so as to al- low the screw or the stay wire* to pass.
  • plate 12 may be provided to drown into the insulat ⁇ ing material 3 one or more iron or reinforced concrete beams 14 and one or more ducts 15 for the housing of electric or te ⁇ lephone or similar cables (see figure 1).
  • the modular plate 12 according to the present invention may be obtained using a me- tal blade 1 and a closing blade 2 being continuous and shaped according to the specification and to the following claims.
  • the metal blades 1 and the closing blades 2 will then be cut to a determined standard seize and therefore coupled, eventual ⁇ ly with the interposition of one or more beams 14 and of one ore more ducts 15, being also continuous as shown in figure 1, and then an insulating material-3,will be injected between the same.
  • the modular plates 12 thus obtained are then cut to a determined seize according to the dimensions of the surfaces to be covered.
  • thermo ⁇ conductor fluid 17 After the laying of the same it is necessary to cut the metal blades 1 for connecting the adjacent longitudinal seats 4 for allowing the passage of duct 5 for the feeding of the thermo ⁇ conductor fluid 17 from a seat 4 to the adjacent one as shown in figure 2.
  • thermoconductor fluid with a temperature of 45 ⁇ 50°
  • said plate may be used as:
  • the panel according to the present invention may be also used as a heat expeller outside the buildings in the summer periods.
  • a floor 13 may be realized connected to said plates 12 by means of interposition of glueing material 21.
  • a wall- paper may be applied, or said walls may be painted after the longitudinal seats 4 and 9 thereof have been closed by means of joints 16.
  • the metal baldes 1 may be pre-painted with a colour eventual different from the one of joints 16.

Abstract

A modular plate according to the present invention, consisting of a metal blade (1) for the housing of a feeding duct (5) of a thermoconductor fluid, and of a closing blade (2) which, together with said first blade, defines a chamber filled up with an insulating material (3) in which a strengthening beam (14) may be drowned or at least a duct (15) for the housing of electric or telephone cables. The longitudinal edges (6) of said metal blade (1) being folded and shaped so as to form contours (7 and 7') being opposed on the two longitudinal edges (6) and that may be coupled with the corresponding edges of adjacent blades so as to avoid a reciprocal movement of the same in the position plane thereof.

Description

"A MODULAR PLATE FOR THERMIC SYSTEMS"
The present invention concerns a modular plate for thermic systems.
In the field of the heating systems, the floor systems are well known in which the heating takes place through ducts placed below the floor and through which a heated/heating fluid, u- sually water, flows.
In the praxis, such systems provide the disposition of an in¬ sulating material layer above the carrying floor, then a duct in the shape of a coil drowned in the concrete, which is the base on which the floor is resting.
Actually said ducts are realized of flexible thermoconductor material, like propylene, and with a circular or oval or el¬ liptical section as described in Italian patent application no. 49 236 A/79. This kind of systems have revealed a lot of problems, starting from the one of the time needed for the di¬ sposition of the insulating material, of the ducts and most of all of the concrete, which must "rest" for a well determined period of time so as to harden.
Further problems are met while working, because with said sy¬ stems the heat is not uniformly distributed, but is localized along the ducts in which the warm fluid flows.
The worst problem met in these kind of systems is surely the one of the rupture of the duct in one or more parts. In such a case, infact, it is necessary to breake the floor as well as the concrete in which the duct is drowned, which in turn is very difficult to repair. Therefore it is the aim of the pre¬ sent invention to eliminate above mentioned inconveniencies. The object of the present invention, as it is characterized in the attached claims, solves the problem by means of a modular plate consisting of a metal blade provided with longitudinal seats for the housing of the ducts with the thermoconductor fluid, and of a closing blade defining, together with the first one, a -chamber filled up with thermo - and/or acoustic insu¬ lating material, in which eventually reinforcing beams may be drowned, and providing the longitudinal edges of the blade be¬ ing folded and forming opposed contours .on the two longitudi¬ nal edges, and which may be coupled with the corresponding ed- ges of adjacent plates so as to prevent a reciprocal movement of said plates in the position plane thereof.
One of the advantages of the object of the present invention mainly consists in the simplicity thereof which makes it ex- tre ely"practical and allows to reach the ducts without the need of deeply breaking the floor.
A further advantage of the object of the present invention is the versatility thereof as it may be f-ixed on any kind of floor as well as to a vertical wall, and it may also be used "as a solar panel or like a panel for the recovering of heat.
A further advantage of the object of the present invention consists in the strength thereof, just providing iron or re¬ inforced concrete beams drowned in the insulating material so that the same may be directly used for the reinforcement of the floor or like an autosupporting structure.
A further advantage of the object of the present invention consists in the uniformity of the heat emission that may be obtained due to the metal plate receiving the heat rom the ducts and emitting the same through the whole surface thereof.
The object of the present invention will be described more in detail hereinbelow relating to the enclosed drawings show¬ ing a preferred embodiment thereof.
Figures 1 and 2, show a front and respectively plant view of the modular plate according to the present invention.
Figure 3, shows a front view of a detail of a connec- tion of two adjacent modular plates.
Figures 4 and 5, show a cross section of two -possible ways of fixing a modular plate to two different kinds of carrying structure.
Relating to figures 1, 4 and 5, the modular plate according to the present invention, shown with 12, mainly consists in a e- tale blade 1 and in a closing blade 2 of any material, also pa¬ per, defining a chamber filled up with thermo- and/or acoustic insulating material 3.
The metal blade 1 is shaped in such a way as to show at least one longitudinal seat 4 for the housing of the ducts 5 through wich a thermoconductor fluid 17 flows. The number of the longi- ύudinal seats 4 varies according to the width of plate 12 and thereof e may also be four - as shown in figure 2 - or more so as to assure a greater heating uniformity of metal blade 1.
The bottom of longitudinal seats 4 is shaped mainly according to the shape of the cross section of ducts 5 that will be plac¬ ed inside said seats (see figures 4 and 5).
The cross section thereof is furthermore slightly outwardly tapered so that the corresponding duct 5 may be joint insert¬ ed and may not get out alone, e.g. due to its own weight once the vertical plate 12 is coupled to a vertical wall.
Furthermore, the shape of the cross sections of the loπgitudl- nal seats is such as to allow the recover of the blade 1 de¬ formation following to the heating operated by fluid 17 flow¬ ing inside said ducts 5.
The tapered shape of longitudinal seats 4 is also provided for the connection to the same of a joint 16 for covering duct 5 as well as for covering said seat 4 so as to make plate 12 com¬ pletely plane.
The longitudinal edges 6 of metal blade 1 are folded and shap- ed so as to realize contours 7 mainly in "L"-shape, being fold opposite on the two edges of the same plate so as to be joint- overlapping with the corresponding contours 7 of adjacent plates so as to prevent reciprocal movements on the position plane thereof (figure 1).
According to a different embodiment, longitudinal edges 6 of metal blade 1 are "U"-folded towards the insulating material 3 so as to be perpendicular to the position plane of said blade 1, and to realize at the free end thereof a contour 7' turned towards the insulating material so as to form with the first portion an acute angle. The free end of contour 71 is used for reciprocally link two adjacent plates 12 by the coupling on the same of a joint element 8. Said element 8 (see figure 3), is mainly shaped like an "0", open and fold¬ ed according to the angle formed by the free ends 71 of the • two adjacent plates 12.
Metal blade 1 may shaped so as to have at least another lon¬ gitudinal seat 9 for the housing of electric or telephone ca¬ bles or of the head 10 of elements 11 for fixing to the carry- ing structure, be it the wooden floor 18 (figure 4) or by the stone floor (figure 5) or a vertical or oblique.
The fixing elements 11 may be screws passing through the lon¬ gitudinal edge 6 of metal blade 1 ed screwed in wood wall 19 (figure 4), or.also stay wires drowned in a concrete seam 20 being out of one piece with the floor 18 on which plates 12 are resting. In this case it will be necessary to previously per¬ form a hole laterlaly in said blade 1 and upperly so as to al- low the screw or the stay wire* to pass. During the realization of plate 12, and more precisely during the filling up of the chamber defined by metal blade 1 and by closing blade 2, it may be provided to drown into the insulat¬ ing material 3 one or more iron or reinforced concrete beams 14 and one or more ducts 15 for the housing of electric or te¬ lephone or similar cables (see figure 1).
Looking at figure 1, it can be noted that the modular plate 12 according to the present invention may be obtained using a me- tal blade 1 and a closing blade 2 being continuous and shaped according to the specification and to the following claims. The metal blades 1 and the closing blades 2 will then be cut to a determined standard seize and therefore coupled, eventual¬ ly with the interposition of one or more beams 14 and of one ore more ducts 15, being also continuous as shown in figure 1, and then an insulating material-3,will be injected between the same. The modular plates 12 thus obtained are then cut to a determined seize according to the dimensions of the surfaces to be covered.
After the laying of the same it is necessary to cut the metal blades 1 for connecting the adjacent longitudinal seats 4 for allowing the passage of duct 5 for the feeding of the thermo¬ conductor fluid 17 from a seat 4 to the adjacent one as shown in figure 2.
The plate 12 thus structured, the ducts 5 whereof may be conve¬ niently fed with a thermoconductor fluid with a temperature of 45 ÷ 50°, may be used for many purposes and for many utili¬ zations all connected to thermic systems; e.g. said plate may be used as:
- a simple radiant panel placed above a floor 18 or against a wall 19;
- a warming and carrying and reinforcing panel placed above a series of carrying beams (if the insertion of beams 14 into insulating material 3 is provided); • - a receiving solar panel placed above the floor of the roof;
- a acoustic insulating panel (if the material 3 is also acou¬ stic insulating);
- a carrying and/or separating warming panel for prefabricated living buildings; - - a warming panel for railway coaches using a part of the heat coming from the electric motors of the locomotive.
The panel according to the present invention may be also used as a heat expeller outside the buildings in the summer periods.
As shown in figure 5, onto the modular plates 12 already con¬ nected to floor 18, a floor 13 may be realized connected to said plates 12 by means of interposition of glueing material 21. On modular plates 12 connected to vertical walls 19 a wall- paper may be applied, or said walls may be painted after the longitudinal seats 4 and 9 thereof have been closed by means of joints 16.
Should the modular plates 12 mounted in rooms which do not re- quire a particular aesthetical finishing, e.g. in a gymna¬ sium or similar, the metal baldes 1 may be pre-painted with a colour eventual different from the one of joints 16.

Claims

1. A modular plate for thermic systems, characterized in that it consists of a shaped metal blade (1) and of a closing blade (2) defining a chamber filled up with a thermo- and/or acoustic in¬ sulating material (3), and of being obtained by trasnversal cutting of such a plate of greater length; said metal blade (1) showing at least one longitudinal seat (4) for the housing of ducts (5) of thermoconductor material, whereby a thermocon- ductor fluid (17) flows through said ducts (5), and having its own longitudinal edges (6) folded and shaped so as to realize contours (7) and (71) opposed on the two longitudinal edges (6) that may be coupled to the corresponding edges of adjacent plates so as to prevent a reciprocal movement of said plates in their position plane; said seats (4) having an arcuated bottom for the substantial connection with the cross section of said ducts (5) housed in said seats and having the cross section slightly inwardly tapered for the recovery of eventual deformations due to heating/cooling of said metal blade (1) and for keeping inside said seats of said ducts (5);
2. A modular plate according to claim 1, characterized in that said metal blade (1) shows at least one further longitudinal seat (9) for the housing of electric or telephone cables or of the heads (10) of elements (11) for the fixing of plate (12) to the floor (18) or to a wall.
3. A modular plate according to claim 1.characterized in that in in said insulating material (3) at least one duct (15) for the housing of electric or telephone or similar cables is drowned parallel to said longitudinal seat (4).
4. A modular plate according to claim 1 , characterized in that in said insulating material (3) at least one supporting beam (14) out of iron or reinforced concrete is drowned parallel to said longitudinal seat (4), said beam making said modular plate (12).
5. A modular plate according to claim 1, characterized in that said longitudinal seat (4) of said metal blade (1) is closed by a joint (16) fixed- in the same up to the levelling of said metal blade (1).
6. A modular,plate according to claim 1, characterized in that said longitudinal edges (6) are shaped so as to realize a substantially L-shaped contour (7), said contour being fold¬ ed and opposed on the two edges (6) of the same plate, where- by. said contour may be overlapped and fixed with another con¬ tour (7) of ad adjacent plate.
7. A modular plate according to claiml, characterized in that said longitudinal edges (6) are substantially U-folded towards said insulating material (3) and seem to be coupled by a coup¬ ling element (8) that will prevent the reciprocal movement of adjace'nt plates.
8. A modular plate according to claim 1, characterized in that said metal plate (1) is outwardly painted or paintable with the definite colour.
PCT/IT1987/000064 1987-03-16 1987-06-19 A modular plate for thermic systems WO1988007158A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT47729A/87 1987-03-16
IT47729/87A IT1221502B (en) 1987-03-16 1987-03-16 MODULAR PLATE FOR HEATING SYSTEMS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1988007158A1 true WO1988007158A1 (en) 1988-09-22

Family

ID=11262143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT1987/000064 WO1988007158A1 (en) 1987-03-16 1987-06-19 A modular plate for thermic systems

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0304433A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH01502605A (en)
IT (1) IT1221502B (en)
WO (1) WO1988007158A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990007042A1 (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-06-28 Konstruktionsteknik I Ramnäs Ab Supporting plate for underfloor heating
WO1992001130A1 (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-01-23 Infill Systems B.V. Tile-shaped building element and building having floors formed with said tile-shaped element
FR2756909A1 (en) * 1996-11-10 1998-06-12 Gerhard Hans Electric underfloor heating system with metal distribution sheet
WO2005064240A1 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-07-14 Dansk Varmekabel Aps Floor heating system in particular electric floor heating system
US8256690B2 (en) * 2007-04-27 2012-09-04 Talbott Solar And Radiant Homes, Inc. Radiant heating and cooling panel
WO2013001106A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Tarraga Sanchez Enrique Modular panel for thermal energy transfer
ES2401519A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-04-22 Enrique TARRAGA SÁNCHEZ Modular panel for thermal energy transfer. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2436031R1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2014-01-29 Enrique Tarraga Sanchez MODULAR PANEL FOR TRANSFER OF THERMAL ENERGY, IMPROVED.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH571689A5 (en) * 1974-09-26 1976-01-15 Stramax Ag
EP0005774A1 (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-12 Emil Dier Panel-like heating and/or cooling unit
CH617999A5 (en) * 1977-04-07 1980-06-30 Protherm Ag Plate-shaped structural element for radiant heating systems
WO1983001992A1 (en) * 1981-11-26 1983-06-09 Rolf Jacobsen Floor element for making a heated floor
DE3217578A1 (en) * 1982-05-11 1983-11-17 Siegfried 8501 Schwarzenbruck Jung Radiant heating system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH571689A5 (en) * 1974-09-26 1976-01-15 Stramax Ag
CH617999A5 (en) * 1977-04-07 1980-06-30 Protherm Ag Plate-shaped structural element for radiant heating systems
EP0005774A1 (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-12 Emil Dier Panel-like heating and/or cooling unit
WO1983001992A1 (en) * 1981-11-26 1983-06-09 Rolf Jacobsen Floor element for making a heated floor
DE3217578A1 (en) * 1982-05-11 1983-11-17 Siegfried 8501 Schwarzenbruck Jung Radiant heating system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990007042A1 (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-06-28 Konstruktionsteknik I Ramnäs Ab Supporting plate for underfloor heating
WO1992001130A1 (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-01-23 Infill Systems B.V. Tile-shaped building element and building having floors formed with said tile-shaped element
NL9001556A (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-02-03 Infill Systems Bv TILE CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT AND BUILDING WITH FLOORS CONSTRUCTED FROM TILE CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS.
FR2756909A1 (en) * 1996-11-10 1998-06-12 Gerhard Hans Electric underfloor heating system with metal distribution sheet
WO2005064240A1 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-07-14 Dansk Varmekabel Aps Floor heating system in particular electric floor heating system
US8256690B2 (en) * 2007-04-27 2012-09-04 Talbott Solar And Radiant Homes, Inc. Radiant heating and cooling panel
WO2013001106A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Tarraga Sanchez Enrique Modular panel for thermal energy transfer
ES2401519A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-04-22 Enrique TARRAGA SÁNCHEZ Modular panel for thermal energy transfer. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US20140196867A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-07-17 Enrique TARRAGA SÁNCHEZ Modular panel for thermal energy transfer
US10041250B2 (en) 2011-06-30 2018-08-07 Enrique Tarraga Sanchez Modular panel for thermal energy transfer
ES2436031R1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2014-01-29 Enrique Tarraga Sanchez MODULAR PANEL FOR TRANSFER OF THERMAL ENERGY, IMPROVED.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01502605A (en) 1989-09-07
EP0304433A1 (en) 1989-03-01
IT1221502B (en) 1990-07-06
IT8747729A0 (en) 1987-03-16

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