WO1988003903A1 - Semi-rigid composite packaging with incorporated differential damping - Google Patents

Semi-rigid composite packaging with incorporated differential damping Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1988003903A1
WO1988003903A1 PCT/FR1987/000389 FR8700389W WO8803903A1 WO 1988003903 A1 WO1988003903 A1 WO 1988003903A1 FR 8700389 W FR8700389 W FR 8700389W WO 8803903 A1 WO8803903 A1 WO 8803903A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging
semi
damping
packaging according
carried out
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1987/000389
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Christian Pascal
Martial Podevin
Original Assignee
Christian Pascal
Martial Podevin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Christian Pascal, Martial Podevin filed Critical Christian Pascal
Priority to AT87906823T priority Critical patent/ATE87577T1/en
Priority to DE8787906823T priority patent/DE3785194T2/en
Publication of WO1988003903A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988003903A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/127—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material
    • B65D81/1275—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using rigid or semi-rigid sheets of shock-absorbing material laminated or bonded to the inner wall of a container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/5035—Paper elements
    • B65D5/5045—Tubular lining and supporting elements

Definitions

  • the present invention cosists in a packaging forming a composite, semi-rigid receptacle of plastic or similar material with variable damping, intended to ensure optimized protection of its content in all transport, handling or storage operations and incidents likely to occur during these.
  • Such packaging will be used for the transport of fragile or dangerous, solid, fluid or gaseous materials. Materials that are notably defined as such by the following regulations are dangerous:
  • IATA International Air Transport Association
  • United Nations United Nations Office
  • Such a packaging is intended to receive all types of preconditionings, such as glass, metal, stoneware, plastic, aluminum, textile, paper or other containers, whatever their mode of opening, their content, the degree of risk of that - including certain radioactive products.
  • These products may be of a density less than, equal to or greater than 1.
  • the system is composed of three main elements.
  • the first element is an outer casing made of plastic, or cardboard treated against the penetration of water or other similar material, of square or rectangular base and of variable height, assembled by stapling, gluing or welding. thermal hard.
  • This envelope is made in a single piece forming a shell intended to hold the other elements.
  • FIG 3 and is a first envelope consisting of a sheet of cardboard or plastic 35 (as above) in a single piece, on which is positioned a uniform foam protection of constant thickness, or honeycombed as appropriate, and inseparable from its support .
  • This composite sheet is folded in four different places corresponding to the height H and length LO of the outer shell.
  • the third element is a second inner envelope 5 of structure and composition identical to the first but of slightly lower height and width (See Fig 5 and 6) of material so that it can be inserted into the first inner casing, thus ensuring unique protection on the four lateral sides of the packaging, and a double 0 thickness of protection on the bottom and the cover.
  • a retention pocket (either flexible or rigid, such as a plastic bag or metal container) is optionally inserted containing an inert absorbent of the vermiculite type intended to prevent any propagation of leaks out of the packaging system in the event of leakage or rupture of inner container containing the product to be packaged.
  • an inert absorbent of the vermiculite type intended to prevent any propagation of leaks out of the packaging system in the event of leakage or rupture of inner container containing the product to be packaged.
  • REPLACEMENT SHEET - This system consists of a strip of plas ⁇ tick and a layer of damping material whose charac ⁇ teristic is the assembly by gluing or heat welding, and can be performed industrially continuously or in series. The folding and cutting of these bands can then be carried out in series.
  • This system is perfectly adaptable and complies with the packaging requirements for hazardous materials and / or for which sea, air or land transport is regulated, regardless of the nature and method of pre-packaging thereof.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Parallelepipedic packaging made of semi-rigid material or similar, comprised of an element forming an outer shell and two composite elements forming a damping receptacle characterized by a single damping on the side faces and a double damping on the top and bottom faces. The packaging has a variable damping function adapted to the various fragility degrees of different contents, with reinforcement at the positioning points of the bottoms and lids. Said packaging is perfectly adapted to and in conformity with the packaging requirements of dangerous materials and/or materials of which maritime, air or road transportation is controlled by regulations, independently of the nature and mode of preconditioning of said materials, and said packaging comes also within the packaging requirements of all fragile materials or items.

Description

' EMBALLAGE COMPOSITE SEMI-RIGIDE A AMORTISSEMENT DIFFERENTIEL '' SEMI-RIGID DIFFERENTIAL DAMPING COMPOSITE PACKAGING
INCORPORE .INCORPORATED.
La présente invention cosiste en un emballage formant réceptacle composite, semi-rigide en matière plastique ou simi- 5 laire à amortissement variable, destiné à assurer une protec¬ tion optimisée de son contenu dans toutes les opérations de transport, manutention ou stockage et les incidents susceptibles de survenir au cours de celles-ci.The present invention cosists in a packaging forming a composite, semi-rigid receptacle of plastic or similar material with variable damping, intended to ensure optimized protection of its content in all transport, handling or storage operations and incidents likely to occur during these.
Un tel emballage sera utilisé pour le transport des 10 matériaux fragiles ou dangereux, solides, fluides ou gazeux. Sont dangereux les matériaux notamment définis comme tel par la réglementation suivante :Such packaging will be used for the transport of fragile or dangerous, solid, fluid or gaseous materials. Materials that are notably defined as such by the following regulations are dangerous:
. Règles de sécurité applicable au transport par voie aérienne des marchandises dangereuses, définis lors de la convention 15 de CHICAGO" relative à l'aviation civile (OACI), reprises par. Safety rules applicable to the transport by air of dangerous goods, defined during the convention 15 of CHICAGO " relating to civil aviation (ICAO), taken up by
IATA (Association du Transport Aérien International) et issues des recommandations de l'ONU (Office des Nations Unies).IATA (International Air Transport Association) and based on the recommendations of the United Nations (United Nations Office).
Un tel emballage est destiné à recevoir tous types de préconditionnements, tels que récipients verres, métal, grès, 20 plastique, aluminium, textile, papiers ou autre, quel que soit leur mode d'ouverture, leur contenu, le degré de risque de celui-ci, y compris certains produits radioactifs.Such a packaging is intended to receive all types of preconditionings, such as glass, metal, stoneware, plastic, aluminum, textile, paper or other containers, whatever their mode of opening, their content, the degree of risk of that - including certain radioactive products.
Ces produits pourront être d'une densité inférieure, égale ou supérieure à 1. 25 Le système est composé de trois éléments principaux.These products may be of a density less than, equal to or greater than 1. The system is composed of three main elements.
. Le premier élément (Fig 1 et 2) est une enveloppe extérieure en matière plastique, ou carton traité contre la pénétration d'eau ou autre matière similaire, de base carrée ou rectangulaire et de hauteur variable, assemblée par agrafage, collage ou sou- 30 dure thermique. Cette enveloppe est réalisée en un seul morceau formant une coque destinée à maintenir les autres éléments. (Voir schéma ci-joint, figure 1 et 2). (Fig 3 et ) est une première enveloppe
Figure imgf000003_0001
onstituée d'une feuille de carton ou plastiq 35 (tel que ci-avant) d'un seul morceau, sur laquelle est position¬ née une protection uniforme de mousse d'épaisseur constante, ou alvéolée selon le cas, et indissociable de son support. Cette feuille composite est pliée en quatre endroits différents correspondants aux hauteur H et longueur LO de la coque extérieure.. The first element (Figs 1 and 2) is an outer casing made of plastic, or cardboard treated against the penetration of water or other similar material, of square or rectangular base and of variable height, assembled by stapling, gluing or welding. thermal hard. This envelope is made in a single piece forming a shell intended to hold the other elements. (See attached diagram, Figure 1 and 2). (Fig 3 and) is a first envelope
Figure imgf000003_0001
consisting of a sheet of cardboard or plastic 35 (as above) in a single piece, on which is positioned a uniform foam protection of constant thickness, or honeycombed as appropriate, and inseparable from its support . This composite sheet is folded in four different places corresponding to the height H and length LO of the outer shell.
. Le troisième élément (Fig 5 et 6) est une deuxième enveloppe 5 intérieure de structure et composition identiques à la pemière mais de hauteur et largeur légèrement inférieures (Voir Fig 5 et 6) de matière à ce qu'elle puisse être insérée dans la première enveloppe intérieure, en assurant ainsi une protection unique sur les quatre faces latérales de l'emballage, et une double 0 épaisseur de protection sur le fond et le couvercle.. The third element (Fig 5 and 6) is a second inner envelope 5 of structure and composition identical to the first but of slightly lower height and width (See Fig 5 and 6) of material so that it can be inserted into the first inner casing, thus ensuring unique protection on the four lateral sides of the packaging, and a double 0 thickness of protection on the bottom and the cover.
Dans ces éléments, on inserre facultativement une poche de rétention (soit souple, soit rigide, tel sac plastique ou récipient métallique) contenant un absorbant inerte de type vermiculite destiné à éviter toute propagation de fuite hors 5 du système de conditionnement en cas de fuite ou de rupture de récipient intérieur contenant le produit à emballer. ASSEMBLAGEIn these elements, a retention pocket (either flexible or rigid, such as a plastic bag or metal container) is optionally inserted containing an inert absorbent of the vermiculite type intended to prevent any propagation of leaks out of the packaging system in the event of leakage or rupture of inner container containing the product to be packaged. ASSEMBLY
Celui-ci s'effectue par simple emboîtage en procédant de la manière suivante : 0 - Insérer la poche de rétention dans l'enveloppe intérieu¬ re B. Fermer celle-ci.This is done by simple fitting, proceeding as follows: 0 - Insert the retention pocket in the inner envelope B. Close it.
- Insérer le tout dans l'enveloppe A de manière à ce que toutes les faces latérales soient fermées, le fond et le couvercle présentant alors une sur-épaisseur. 5 - Enfiler le tout dans la coque extérieure C.- Insert everything into the envelope A so that all the side faces are closed, the bottom and the cover then having an extra thickness. 5 - Put everything in the outer shell C.
CARACTERISTIQUESCHARACTERISTICS
- Haute résistance mécanique, notamment au gerbage par la juxtaposition de double-paroies sur toutes les faces garan¬ tissant une parfaite rigidité, et une résistance accrue à g l'écrasement.- High mechanical resistance, in particular to stacking by the juxtaposition of double walls on all sides, guaranteeing perfect rigidity, and increased resistance to crushing.
- Très haut pouvoir absorbant des chocs sur toutes les faces, avec effet renforcé sur le fond et couvercle, garantissant une parfaite protection en cas de chute .- Very high shock absorbing power on all sides, with reinforced effect on the bottom and cover, ensuring perfect protection in the event of a fall.
- Application-universelle aux réglementés y compris 5 les produits radioactifs.- Universal application to regulated including radioactive products.
- Système assurant amortissement variable avec renforce¬ ment aux points de positionnement des fonds et couvercles (ou ouvertures) .- System ensuring variable damping with reinforcement at the positioning points of the bottoms and covers (or openings).
FEUiLLE DE REMPLACEMENT - Ce système est constitué par une bande de plas¬ tique et d'une couche de matériau amortisseur dont la carac¬ téristique est l'assemblage par collage ou thermo-soudure, et pouvant être exécutés industriellement en continu ou en série. Le pliage et la découpe de ces bandespeuvent s'effec¬ tuer ensuite en série.REPLACEMENT SHEET - This system consists of a strip of plas¬ tick and a layer of damping material whose charac¬ teristic is the assembly by gluing or heat welding, and can be performed industrially continuously or in series. The folding and cutting of these bands can then be carried out in series.
- Avant utilisation l'assemblage de la coque exté¬ rieure et des éléments intérieurs peut s'effectuer manuel¬ lement, sans l'aide d'aucun outil (Fig 7 et 8). - Les éléments assemblés dans leur forme définitive peuvent être ainsi utilisés sans autre refort ou verrouillage (Fig 7 et 8).- Before use, the assembly of the outer shell and the interior elements can be carried out manually, without the aid of any tool (Fig 7 and 8). - The elements assembled in their final form can be used without further reinforcement or locking (Fig 7 and 8).
Ce système est parfaitement adaptable et conforme aux exigences de conditionnement des matières dangereuses et/ou dont le transport maritime, aérien ou terrestre est réglementé, quelle que soit la nature et le mode de précon¬ ditionnement de celles-ci.This system is perfectly adaptable and complies with the packaging requirements for hazardous materials and / or for which sea, air or land transport is regulated, regardless of the nature and method of pre-packaging thereof.
FEUILLE DE REMPLACEMENT REPLACEMENT SHEET

Claims

- H .- REVENDICATIONS - H .- CLAIMS
- 1 - Emballage paralélipipédique en matière plastique ou similaire, constitué par un élément semi-rigide formant une coque extérieure Fig 1 et , et deux éléments composites semi- rigides A et B, formant un réceptacle Fig 3 et 4, 5 et 6, amor¬ tisseur caractérisé par un simple amortissement sur les faces laté¬ rales et un double amortissement sur les faces supérieure et inférieure (Haut et Bas).- 1 - Paralelipipedic packaging made of plastic or similar material, consisting of a semi-rigid element forming an outer shell Fig 1 and, and two semi-rigid composite elements A and B, forming a receptacle Fig 3 and 4, 5 and 6, amor ¬ weaver characterized by simple damping on the lateral sides and double damping on the upper and lower faces (Top and Bottom).
- 2 - Emballage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par sa fonction amortisseur variable adaptée aux divers degrés de fragilité des contenus, avec renforcement aux points de positionnements des fonds et couvercles (ou ouvertures).- 2 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized by its variable damping function adapted to the various degrees of fragility of the contents, with reinforcement at the positioning points of the bottoms and covers (or openings).
- 3 - Emballage selon revendication 1 caracérisê par une juxtaposition de double paroles semi-rigides sur toutes les faces assurant une résistance accrue à l'écrasement.- 3 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized by a juxtaposition of semi-rigid double words on all sides ensuring increased resistance to crushing.
- 4 - Emballage selon revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que son façonnage s'effectue par le pliage, agrafage, encol¬ lage ou soudure, opérations pouvant être effectuées industriel¬ lement et en série. 0 - 5 - Emballage selon revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les éléments intérieurs composite semi-rigides sont constitués d'une bande de plastique et d'une couche de matériau amortisseur dont la caractéristique est l'assemblage par collage ou thermo-soudure, et pouvant être exécutés 5 industriellement en continu ou en série. Le pliage et la découpe de ces bandes peuvent s'effectuer ensuite en série.- 4 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized in that its shaping is carried out by folding, stapling, encol¬ lage or welding, operations which can be carried out industrially and in series. 0 - 5 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized in that the semi-rigid composite interior elements consist of a plastic strip and a layer of damping material, the characteristic of which is the assembly by gluing or heat welding, and which can be carried out industrially continuously or in series. The folding and cutting of these strips can then be carried out in series.
- 6 - Emballage selon revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait qu'avant utilisation l'assemblage de la coque extérieure et des éléments intérieurs peut s'effectuer manuel- 0 lement, sans l'aide d'aucun outil (Fig 7 et 8).- 6 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized in that before use the assembly of the outer shell and the inner elements can be carried out manually, without the aid of any tool (Fig 7 and 8).
- 7 - Emballage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait que les éléments assemblés dans leur forme défi¬ nitive, peuvent être ainsi utilisés sans autre renfort ou verrouillage (Fîg 7 et 8). 5 - 8 - Emballage selon revendication 1 caractérisé par ses parfaites adaptabilitê et conformité aux exigences de conditionnement des matières dangereuses et/ou dont le trans¬ port maritime, aérien ou terrestre est réglementé, quelle que soit la nature et le mode de préconditionnement de celles-ci. - 7 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized in that the elements assembled in their def¬ nitive form, can be used without further reinforcement or locking (Fig 7 and 8). 5 - 8 - Packaging according to claim 1 characterized by its perfect adaptability and compliance with the packaging requirements of hazardous materials and / or whose maritime, air or land transport is regulated, regardless of the nature and preconditioning of those -this.
PCT/FR1987/000389 1986-11-26 1987-10-12 Semi-rigid composite packaging with incorporated differential damping WO1988003903A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87906823T ATE87577T1 (en) 1986-11-26 1987-10-12 SHOCK ABSORBENT SEMI-RIGID MULTI-LAYER WRAP.
DE8787906823T DE3785194T2 (en) 1986-11-26 1987-10-12 SHOCK ABSORBING SEMI-STRIPE MULTILAYER PACKAGING.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR86/16503 1986-11-26
FR8616503A FR2607112B1 (en) 1986-11-26 1986-11-26 COMPOSITE, SEMI-RIGID PACKAGE WITH INCORPORATED DIFFERENTIAL DAMPING

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1988003903A1 true WO1988003903A1 (en) 1988-06-02

Family

ID=9341246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1987/000389 WO1988003903A1 (en) 1986-11-26 1987-10-12 Semi-rigid composite packaging with incorporated differential damping

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0291514B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE87577T1 (en)
AU (1) AU8101687A (en)
DE (1) DE3785194T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2607112B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1988003903A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU623368B2 (en) * 1988-01-26 1992-05-14 Sealed Air Corporation (U.S.) Packaging insert, container for such an insert and packaging process using such an insert
FR2686070A1 (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-16 Mozziconacci Valerie Package for transporting dangerous substances by any mode of transport (air, sea land)
FR2705317A1 (en) * 1993-05-19 1994-11-25 Dadourian Henri Composite box with padded walls for the packaging of fragile objects and/or of dangerous substances

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR686250A (en) * 1929-12-07 1930-07-23 L Imprimerie Oller Sa Cardboard box
FR1548810A (en) * 1966-12-23 1968-12-06
WO1984000943A1 (en) * 1982-08-30 1984-03-15 Weber Jean Pierre Isothermal package material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR686250A (en) * 1929-12-07 1930-07-23 L Imprimerie Oller Sa Cardboard box
FR1548810A (en) * 1966-12-23 1968-12-06
WO1984000943A1 (en) * 1982-08-30 1984-03-15 Weber Jean Pierre Isothermal package material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU623368B2 (en) * 1988-01-26 1992-05-14 Sealed Air Corporation (U.S.) Packaging insert, container for such an insert and packaging process using such an insert
FR2686070A1 (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-16 Mozziconacci Valerie Package for transporting dangerous substances by any mode of transport (air, sea land)
FR2705317A1 (en) * 1993-05-19 1994-11-25 Dadourian Henri Composite box with padded walls for the packaging of fragile objects and/or of dangerous substances

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0291514A1 (en) 1988-11-23
FR2607112B1 (en) 1989-09-22
FR2607112A1 (en) 1988-05-27
ATE87577T1 (en) 1993-04-15
DE3785194T2 (en) 1993-07-15
EP0291514B1 (en) 1993-03-31
DE3785194D1 (en) 1993-05-06
AU8101687A (en) 1988-06-16

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