WO1987001084A1 - Bicyclette pliable servant egalement de chariot - Google Patents
Bicyclette pliable servant egalement de chariot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1987001084A1 WO1987001084A1 PCT/JP1986/000430 JP8600430W WO8701084A1 WO 1987001084 A1 WO1987001084 A1 WO 1987001084A1 JP 8600430 W JP8600430 W JP 8600430W WO 8701084 A1 WO8701084 A1 WO 8701084A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cart
- wheel
- bicycle
- wheels
- folding bicycle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K15/00—Collapsible or foldable cycles
- B62K15/006—Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable
- B62K15/008—Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable foldable about 2 or more axes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K15/00—Collapsible or foldable cycles
- B62K2015/005—Collapsible or foldable cycles having additional wheels for use when folded or collapsed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a folding bicycle (including a motorized bicycle) with three additional elements.
- the folding bicycle can be converted into a cart, and can be used for other purposes such as travel. It is.
- the one in Fig. 21 is converted into a cart in the following manner.
- the portion to press is planned to be a projection or the like provided on the carrier.
- the present invention not only solves the above-mentioned problems but also provides a versatile cart / foldable self-fe vehicle that has all the advantages listed below. Aim.
- the folding bicycle which is also used as a cart according to the present invention is a folding bicycle which can be folded into two around a bent portion (1) at the center of a vehicle body, and is used for many purposes by providing the following three elements. It can be converted into a cart that can be made.
- An auxiliary wheel or two rear wheels are provided so that three or more wheels can form a cart.
- It has a neutral mechanism that cuts off the driving force.
- a connecting device is provided so that the front wheel side and the rear wheel side are connected when converting to a cart.
- the handle part and the saddle part can be bent or expanded and contracted, and the wheels are preferably small (30 to 35 cm).
- the wheels are preferably small (30 to 35 cm).
- Fig. 3 shows a case in which one catching wheel (4) is set up and down near the bend (1) and the front wheel (2) and the rear wheel (3) are arranged in parallel.
- Fig. 4 shows that the front wheel (2) and the catching wheel (4) are installed at a position forming a triangle with the rear wheel (3) as the point, and the auxiliary wheel (4) can be lowered. It was done.
- the front wheel (2) and the rear wheel (3) are placed in one row, and the Urasuke leg wheel (4) is provided below the frame (10).
- Fig. 6 shows the best: The front wheel (2), the rear wheel (3), and the second Ura (6) (5) died near the curved part (1).
- Fig. 8 shows the case where the rear wheels (3) and (3) are arranged in parallel and the auxiliary wheels are not provided.
- Fig. 9 is based on the one shown in Fig. 3, but with a pair of Ura assistant wheels (4) and (4) on the stand (11).
- Fig. 10 shows the mounting method according to one stand.
- two notches (13) and two locking claws (14) are provided symmetrically, and an auxiliary wheel (38) is provided at the lower end.
- an auxiliary wheel (38) is provided at the lower end.
- Fig. 11 shows a modification of the aircraft landing gear.
- the link is used to raise and lower the support cuff (4).
- the catch ⁇ (4) is urged upward by an elastic body such as a spring, and when the catch ⁇ (4) is lowered, the joints (66 :) of Juliestra and Soto (65) are opened. Checked.
- Fig. 12 shows a mutatis mutandis application of the coupling device used for automobile seat belts and the like.
- the female member (9) is fixed to the vehicle body, and the auxiliary leg (4) provided with the male member (8) is made detachable.
- Fig. 13 shows a method based on a camera tripod.
- a pair of Urasuke wheels (4) and (4) land or open as the sliding barrel (15) slides. Each connection is attached.
- Figures 14 to 15 are of the clutch type.
- the part that transmits the driving force from the chain (or belt) is separated into a gear part (17) and a ratchet built-in part (# 8).
- the gear part (17) is composed of a rotating part U9) and a sliding part (20). ⁇ : Serrations (2 I) are engraved on the outer periphery of the portion (I 7) and the ratchet built-in portion (18), respectively, and the driving force is transmitted by meshing them.
- the rotating part (19) is rotatable via a ball bearing or a bearing (22) corresponding thereto. .
- the center of the sliding portion (20) is penetrated by the vehicle (23), and the sliding portion (2 • 0) slides right and left over the center.
- a tension body (24) is provided at the center of the wheel (23). Therefore, the sliding part (20) is always pressed in the direction of ratchet ': / (67) by an elastic body such as a spring (25). Move in the opposite direction on the axis.
- Fig. 16 is based on the derailment type of the chain.
- a disk-like member (28) of approximately the same size as that of the small gear (27) is provided next to the chain, and the chain Is a method of derailing.
- the disk-shaped member (28) and the large gear side are provided with a conventional derailment preventive device (29). (See Figure 17).
- this folding bike that also serves as a cart, it is better to remove the chain (30) by turning the pedal (34) and the crank (35) backward, even when the bicycle is stationary or retreating.
- this cart is a small wheel, so it cannot be used with the usual derailleur mounting method. Therefore, a description will be given of a slightly modified mounting method of a common derailleur.
- the parallelogram (3 1) is attached horizontally along the rear fork (3 2), and the two micro gears (3 3) (3 3) are urged counterclockwise by a spring or the like. .
- the axis of rotation between the two micro gears (33) (33) is closer to the upper micro gear (33), increasing the position of the lower micro gear (33). Therefore, the derailleur is actuated by the action of the wire (26), and the micro gear (33) moves left and right.
- the pedal (34) and the crank (35) are moved backward, the chain (30) can be freely attached and detached.
- a known method for blocking the action of the lattice may be used in addition to h.
- the clutch mechanism inside the hub body may be provided with a disconnection state by pulling the body.
- the pedal and crank parts It is also conceivable to empty or remove the crank, that is, when using a cart, a small hole penetrating the left crank and the crank ⁇ is required at the joint between the left crank and crank ⁇ , since it is sufficient to use only the left crank idle. It is also possible to perform idling action and removal by pulling out a small stick that fits there.
- the connecting tool will be described.
- the connecting device (7) for connecting the front wheel (2) and the rear wheel (3) may be a device that uses the connecting device used for seat belts of automobiles, etc. May be the same.
- Other bending devices for folding bicycles are also available ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
- the bicycle handle When converted to a cart, the bicycle handle can be used as a cart handle without any operation.
- Ce Compact and foldable, so it can be carried around for travel.
- the distance from the bent portion (1) at the center of the vehicle to the front wheel (2) and the distance from the bent portion (1) to the rear wheel (3) are almost the same.
- the number of folding desks is equal.
- the handle and saddle can bend or expand and contract, respectively, and the wheels are small (about 30-35 cm). '
- Two catching wheels are provided, and the first Ura supporting wheel (5) is located below the hanger (69).
- a small chain (39) is connected to the auxiliary wheel (38), and the first auxiliary wheel (5) moves up and down by the pulling force of the small chain (39).
- the small chain (39) is connected to a rod-like projection (40) provided on the lower side of the first catching wheel (5).
- a member (4 1) for hooking the cart is provided. When the cart is in use, it is used as a footrest to hold the first catching wheel (5) as a fulcrum for the chicory and to lift the luggage side with the foot.
- the Urasuke wheel (38) of the No. 1 Urasuke wheel (5) can swing right and left.
- the second auxiliary leg (6) conforms to a single stand, as described in FIG. 10, and is provided on the rear wheel ⁇ (42). Therefore, when used as a bicycle, the No. 2 Ura assisting wheel (6) is held in a state of being lifted upward and rearward behind the rear wheel (3), and when used as a cart, the stopper (43) must be After the second catcher landing gear (6) lands, push the stopper (43) and lock it. As a result, the second catching wheel (6) is fixed while landing. If the reverse operation is performed, the rear wheel (3) will go up rearward and be held.
- the clutch-type structure described in j in the previous disclosure of the invention (refer to No. 1415 I) should be provided.
- the other end of the wire (26) connected to the clutch is connected to the conical portion. It is connected to the lower end of the bent portion (45) of (44).
- the end of the wire (26) is connected to the bent portion (45) via a chain-like material such as a chain.
- the connecting device is provided with the seat belt type connecting device (7) as in the opening of the invention. That is, since the female part ⁇ (9) is fixed to the catching fork (4 6) and the male member (8) is fixed to the front fork (4 7), the handle (64) It can be locked automatically while holding. In addition, as shown in Fig. 20, each of the operating parts of the rear brake (48) and the female member (9) is used to automatically release the lock while holding the handle (64). With wire (26) B AD 0R, G, NAL Has continued. Therefore, the opening of the connecting member (7) is released by the operation of the rear brake (48). Note that the male member (8) and the female member (9) may be replaced with the opposite positions. In this case, the lock is released by interlocking the female member (9) with the operating part of the front brake.
- the bent portion (1) is provided with a hinge-shaped member (44).
- the rod (50) penetrating the opening / closing part (49) on the right side of the hinge member (44) can be freely inserted and removed in the up and down direction, so that the bent part (1) can be freely opened and closed.
- a pipe (5 1) is juxtaposed to a side of the opening / closing section (49), into which a rod-shaped member (52) is vertically slidably fitted.
- the lower end of the rod-shaped member (52) is connected to the spring (25), the panel (25) is further connected to the small chain (54), and the small chain (54) is connected to the first uranium. It is connected to an auxiliary wheel (5).
- a holding member (55) of a rod (50) is fixedly mounted so as to hold the rod (50) at the position of the ⁇ end.
- the rod (50.) and the rod-shaped part (52) are connected together at the end of the bar to form a single body. The effect is that they move at the same time.
- the rod-shaped part (52) is more connected than the rod-shaped rod (50)
- the rod- (50) is [: shifted at the end, approx. By 60 degrees lfe
- the rod (5 0) The holding part. It is kept at the age of 55 (5).
- the 1st auxiliary wheel (5) is linked to .ft. You. Therefore, if the reverse operation is performed, the bent portion (1) is connected, and at the time, the second auxiliary leg (5);
- a projection (56) is provided at the upper end of the holding member (55) and the opening / closing part (49) to prevent the twist of the handle (57).
- a forcing pipe (59) is also wrapped around the pipe (51) and the rear hawk (32).
- the lower end of the pipe (51) has a donut shape (60) to further improve the slide of the small chain (39).
- the present invention can be applied to a motorbike, a motorcycle table such as a fold-fold type motorcycle, a motorcycle, a scooter and the like. These already have a neutral mechanism, so it is only necessary to provide Urasuke leg ⁇ and couplings.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a cart according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 2 is the plan view
- ⁇ Fig. 10 is a side view of a single stand type auxiliary wheel.
- Fig. 11 is a side view of an aircraft landing gear type catching wheel
- Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a seat belt type catching wheel.
- Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the camera's tripod-type catching wheel.
- Fig. 14 is a sectional view of the latch.
- Fig. 15 is a front view of the gear section (17)
- Fig. 16 is a front view of the chain derailer.
- Fig. 17 is a side view of the disk-shaped member (28)
- Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the bent part (1).
- Fig. 19 is the front view
- Fig. 20 is a perspective view of the connecting device.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-45-57576.
- Fig. 22 is a perspective view of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-30555.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Bicyclette pliable servant également de chariot, pouvant être pliée en deux en un point de flexion (1) situé dans la partie centrale du cadre de la bicyclette, et pourvue de roues auxiliaires mobiles verticalement (5, 6), d'un mécanisme neutre servant à débrayer la force d'entraînement, et d'une unité de couplage reliant entre elles la roue avant et la roue arrière (2), (3). On appuie les roues auxiliaires sur le sol, et une unité d'entraînement est mise au point mort, la roue avant et la roue arrière étant reliées latéralement entre elles, afin de convertir la bicyclette en un chariot. Pour retransformer le chariot en une bicyclette, on exécute ces opérations dans un ordre inversé.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60/183638 | 1985-08-21 | ||
JP18363885 | 1985-08-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1987001084A1 true WO1987001084A1 (fr) | 1987-02-26 |
Family
ID=16139281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1986/000430 WO1987001084A1 (fr) | 1985-08-21 | 1986-08-21 | Bicyclette pliable servant egalement de chariot |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6225886A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1987001084A1 (fr) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5052706A (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-10-01 | Tsai Duan Huey | Foldable bicycle |
WO2000027689A3 (fr) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-08-03 | Tactic Bike Company Limited | Bicyclette |
US6425598B2 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2002-07-30 | Katsuichi Murayama | Folding bicycle |
EP1378431A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-01-07 | Edmund Helmuth Bush | Bicyclette transformable en chariot d'achat |
JP2006298373A (ja) * | 2006-05-23 | 2006-11-02 | Shogo Tsuchida | 簡易持ち運び用折畳み式自転車及び自転車袋 |
JP2008195401A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-08-28 | Shogo Tsuchida | 折り畳み式自転車改 |
EP1970296A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-17 | I Shyong Lu | Bicyclette pliable |
WO2010020093A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Lin Yi-Cheng | Structure pour déplacer une bicyclette pliante |
GB2472887A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-02-23 | Fisher Outdoor Leisure Ltd | Folding bicycle with latch for holding in folded position |
US9290228B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2016-03-22 | Jess Kitchen | Transformable bicycle-cart system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5345576B2 (fr) * | 1976-10-09 | 1978-12-07 | ||
JPS548266U (fr) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-01-19 | ||
JPS597185Y2 (ja) * | 1980-12-17 | 1984-03-05 | 義明 高木 | 折畳み式自転車の回転力伝達装置 |
-
1986
- 1986-08-21 WO PCT/JP1986/000430 patent/WO1987001084A1/fr unknown
- 1986-08-21 AU AU62258/86A patent/AU6225886A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5345576B2 (fr) * | 1976-10-09 | 1978-12-07 | ||
JPS548266U (fr) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-01-19 | ||
JPS597185Y2 (ja) * | 1980-12-17 | 1984-03-05 | 義明 高木 | 折畳み式自転車の回転力伝達装置 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5052706A (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-10-01 | Tsai Duan Huey | Foldable bicycle |
WO2000027689A3 (fr) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-08-03 | Tactic Bike Company Limited | Bicyclette |
US6425598B2 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2002-07-30 | Katsuichi Murayama | Folding bicycle |
EP1378431A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-01-07 | Edmund Helmuth Bush | Bicyclette transformable en chariot d'achat |
JP2008195401A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-08-28 | Shogo Tsuchida | 折り畳み式自転車改 |
JP2006298373A (ja) * | 2006-05-23 | 2006-11-02 | Shogo Tsuchida | 簡易持ち運び用折畳み式自転車及び自転車袋 |
EP1970296A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-17 | I Shyong Lu | Bicyclette pliable |
WO2010020093A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Lin Yi-Cheng | Structure pour déplacer une bicyclette pliante |
GB2472887A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-02-23 | Fisher Outdoor Leisure Ltd | Folding bicycle with latch for holding in folded position |
GB2472887B (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-07-13 | Fisher Outdoor Leisure Ltd | Folding bicycle |
US9290228B2 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2016-03-22 | Jess Kitchen | Transformable bicycle-cart system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6225886A (en) | 1987-03-10 |
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