WO1981002318A1 - Organe d'usure de plaque laterale d'un outil de terrassement - Google Patents

Organe d'usure de plaque laterale d'un outil de terrassement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1981002318A1
WO1981002318A1 PCT/US1980/000118 US8000118W WO8102318A1 WO 1981002318 A1 WO1981002318 A1 WO 1981002318A1 US 8000118 W US8000118 W US 8000118W WO 8102318 A1 WO8102318 A1 WO 8102318A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
leg
legs
sidewall
section
extending
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1980/000118
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
V Stepe
Original Assignee
Caterpillar Tractor Co
V Stepe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Caterpillar Tractor Co, V Stepe filed Critical Caterpillar Tractor Co
Priority to PCT/US1980/000118 priority Critical patent/WO1981002318A1/fr
Priority to GB8118644A priority patent/GB2086449B/en
Priority to JP55501660A priority patent/JPS57500031A/ja
Priority to CA359,551A priority patent/CA1134137A/fr
Priority to ZA00806969A priority patent/ZA806969B/xx
Publication of WO1981002318A1 publication Critical patent/WO1981002318A1/fr
Priority to MY56/86A priority patent/MY8600056A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/28Small metalwork for digging elements, e.g. teeth scraper bits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/76Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
    • E02F3/80Component parts
    • E02F3/815Blades; Levelling or scarifying tools
    • E02F3/8152Attachments therefor, e.g. wear resisting parts, cutting edges

Definitions

  • This invention relates to earthworking imple ⁇ ments and in particular to wear members for use there ⁇ in.
  • a pair of sidewalls are provided at the opposite ends of the moldboard.
  • a bit support extends across the bottom of the moldboard and has its opposite ends se ⁇ cured to end plates. Suitable removable bits are mounted to the bit support with replaceable end bits overlapping the end plates.
  • a corner protector is detachably mounted on a forward edge of each of the sidewalls of the work im- " plement loader bucket.
  • the corner protector is mounted by means of a plurality of bolts.
  • An inter- locking tongue and groove arrangement mounts the cor ⁇ ner protector on the sidewall.
  • the cor ⁇ ner protector is provided with a tip-adapter inte ⁇ grally secured on a lower end thereof.
  • an ⁇ other replaceable corner tooth assembly for use with an earthmoving implement having a side ⁇ wall member and a base plate member disposed in lat- erally extending relationship.
  • the assembly includes a corner protector comprising an angle member and a rearwardly extending cooperating inner leg embracing the sidewall member.
  • the corner member further em- braces the base plate member at the forwardly disposed intersection thereof.
  • the present invention comprehends an improved wear member for use in an earthworking implement having a sidewall member defining a bottom edge portion to which the wear member is secured.
  • the wear member of the present invention comprises a U-section member de- •fining a bottom bight portion and spaced legs defining a channel receiving the lower end of the sidewall mem- ber.
  • Removable securing means are provided for re ⁇ movably securing the U-section member to the sidewall member to define ' a readily replaceable wear member thereon.
  • the removable securing means comprise pins extending through the legs of the wear member and the bottom edge portion of the sidewall member.
  • the pins may be locked against axial displace- ment by suitable retaining means, such as a pair of locking rings.
  • the locking rings may be received in inwardly opposed recesses of the legs of the wear member.
  • a heavy wear member may be secured to the front edge of the sidewall member above the U-section mem ⁇ ber.
  • the heavy wear member means may include a half arrow element defined by an outer plate section having a front portion and a rear portion, and an inner, tapered section integral with the plate section front
  • the half arrow element is welded to the sidewall member front edge portion by a weld disposed between the shoulder surface and the front edge of the sidewall member.
  • the rear portion of the half arrow element overlies an outer face of the sidewall member to pro ⁇ vide further rigidity in the mounting thereof.
  • the front edge portion of the sidewall member defines a forwardly opening recess, the inner tapered section of the half arrow element being disposed with ⁇ in the recess.
  • the U-section member bottom bight portion de- " fines a downwardly tapered lower surface for improved blade penetration.
  • the outer leg of the U-section member may ex ⁇ tend forwardly a greater distance than the inner leg and the bit support may extend across the front of the inner leg into abutment with the inner side of the forwardly extending outer leg.
  • the outer leg defines an inwardly and forwardly opening recess re ⁇ ceiving the end of the bit support.
  • the forward extension of the outer leg may be substantially equal to the thickness of the bit sup ⁇ port whereby the bit support extends substantially flush with the forwardmost surface of the U-shaped member.
  • the implement may include an end bit secured to the bit support and overlying the front faces of the bit support and the outer leg of the U-shaped member.
  • the improved wear member of the present in ⁇ vention is extremely simple and economical of con- struction while yet providing the highly desirable features discussed above.
  • FIGURE 1 is an exploded view of an earthwork ⁇ ing implement having an improved wear member embodying the invention
  • FIGURE 2 is a perspective view of the wear mem ⁇ ber
  • FIGURE 3 is a side elevation of the earthwork ⁇ ing implement
  • FIGURE 4 is a fragmentary front elevation thereof with the end bit being shown in broken lines;
  • FIGURE 5 is a fragmentary horizontal section taken substantially along the line 5-5 of Figure 3;
  • FIGURE 6 is a horizontal section taken sub ⁇ stantially along the line 6-6 of Figure 3;
  • FIGURE 7 is an enlarged vertical section taken substantially along the line 7-7 of Figure 3; and
  • FIGURE 8 is a fragmentary enlarged vertical section taken substantially along the line 8-r8 of Figure 3.
  • an earthworking element gen ⁇ erally designated 10 is illustratively shown to com ⁇ prise a bulldozer blade, it being understood that the invention is equally applicable to other forms of earthworking elements, such as loader buckets, etc.
  • the bulldozer blade includes a mold board 20, a pair of sidewalls 11 and 12 comprising plate member secured to the opposite sides of the mold board.
  • Each of the end wall plates defines a for ⁇ wardly opening recess 13 and a lower edge portion 14.
  • the present invention is concerned with the reinforc ⁇ ing of the end wall members and includes a number of improved reinforcing elements, as will be discussed
  • lower edge portion 14 of the sidewall members is reinforced by an improved U- section wear member 15.
  • the sidewall members are re- inforced further by a half arrow reinforcing element 16 received in recess 13.
  • the sidewall member rear ⁇ wardly of the' heavy wear member 17 is further rein ⁇ forced by a wear plate 18.
  • the earthwork- ing implement 10 includes a bit support 19 extending between the sidewall members at the lower edge of the moldboard 20.
  • a plurality of bits generally desig ⁇ nated 21 are mounted to the bit support 19 by suitable • means, such as bolts (not shown) .
  • the bits include end bits 22 which overlap the U-section wear member 15 and sidewall member lower portions 14, as shown in Figure 5.
  • wear member 15 may best be seen by reference to Figure 2.
  • the wear member 15 comprises a U-section element having an outer leg 23, an inner leg 24, and a lower bight portion 25 cooperatively defining a slot 48.
  • the outer leg 23 has a height substantially greater than the inner leg 24 and extends forwardly of the front surface 26 of the inner leg.
  • the outer leg 23 is provided with a forward ⁇ ly and inwardly opening recess 27 adapted to receive the distal end 28 of the end bit support 19 and accom ⁇ modate a weld 19a between edge portions 14 and end bit support 19, as shown in Figure 5.
  • the forward extension of the outer leg 23 is substantially equal to the thickness of the bit sup ⁇ port 19, as shown in Figure 5.
  • the end bit 22 may bear against the front surface 29 of the extension 30 of the outer leg 23 to extend to outwardly of wear member 15.
  • lower edge por ⁇ tion 14 of sidewall member 11 extends downwardly be- tween legs 23 and 24 of the wear member.
  • Leg 23 is provided with a pair of openings 31 and end wall por ⁇ tion 14 is provided with a corresponding pair of open ⁇ ings 32 for receiving a pair of locking pins 33 (Figs. 1 and 2).
  • the locking pins ex- tend further into aligned openings 34 in the inner leg 24 of the wear member 15.
  • a pair of locking rings 35 may be provided for locking the pin 33 against axial displacement.
  • the locking rings ⁇ when utilized, are received in suitable grooves 36 in the locking pin 33 and are disposed within opposed, inwardly facing recesses 37 of the legs 23 and 24, per ⁇ mitting the locking rings to snap into place in the grooves 36 upon insertion of the locking pin 33 through the aligned openings.
  • the wear member 15 may be readily removably secured to the lower edge portion 14 of the sidewall plates 11 and 12.
  • each element 16 is defined by an outer plate section 38 having a front portion 39 and a rear portion 40.
  • An inner tapered, section 41 is formed integrally with the plate section front portion 29 and widens rearwardly to a transverse shoulder sur ⁇ face 42.
  • a ' weld 43a is provided rearwardly of surface 42 and forwardly of the front edge 44 of the sidewall plate defining the recess 13.
  • the weld 43a is effectively recessed behind the wedge-shaped portion 41 for protection thereof during use of the earthwork ⁇ ing element.
  • a similar weld 43b is provided at the rear end of plate 38 for securing the plate thereat
  • Wear plate 18 has a thickness substantially similar to that of the thick- ness of outer leg 23 of the wear member 15 and, thus, as seen in Figure 7, the outer surfaces of the wear member 15 and replaceable wear plate 18 are substan ⁇ tially flush for further improved earthworking oper ⁇ ation and improved wear life.
  • the rear wall 46 of the wear member 15 extends between the legs 23 and 24 and has a height substantially equal to the height of the outer leg 23 so as to define a rear abutment for the sidewall plate portion 14.
  • the lower surface 47 of bight 25 of wear member 15 is tapered downwardly so as to effectively define a V-section surface to provide a reduced footprint and better blade penetration during use. of the earthwork ⁇ ing implement.
  • the wear member may be formed as a casting of wear-resistant alloy steel providing further improved long troublefree life of the earthworking implement.
  • the use of the improved readily replaceable wear member 15 provides a substantial improvement in the facilitated maintenance of such earthworking im le- ments.
  • the difficulty of replacement of the wear plates caused the shoe wear to be ignored until the end bit reten ⁇ tion became a serious problem.
  • the rapid wear of the leading edge of the sidewall plates and lower shoe member has been effectively mini ⁇ mized so as to provide substantially improved useful ⁇ ness with effectively minimum maintenance of the earth- working implement.
  • the shoe member may be readily replaced, only a short down time is required to effect the change from a worn member to a replacement member.
  • a long life wear-resistant alloy steel material may be utilized, further minimizing maintenance requirements.
  • the improved reinforcing means may be util ⁇ ized in a wide range of earthworking implements, in ⁇ cluding the bulldozer blade implement of the disclosed embodiment, as will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
  • the improved structural integrity of the earth ⁇ working element utilizing the reinforcing means of the present invention is extremely simple and economical of construction while yet providing the highly desirable features discussed above.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Abstract

Un organe d'usure ameliore (15) est utile pour proteger la partie du bord du fond (14) de la paroi laterale (11, 12) d'un organe de terrassement (10). Des goujons amovibles (33) passent au travers d'une anse de fond en forme de U (25) de l'organe d'usure (15) et la partie de bordure de fond (14) de l'organe lateral (11, 12). Les goujons (33) peuvent etre verrouilles pour empecher leur deplacement axial, par des bagues de verrouillage (35) logees dans des evidements opposes interieurement (34) des jambes (26, 29) de l'anse (25). Un organe d'usure lourd ayant la forme d'une demi-fleche (16) peut etre fixe sur le bord avant de l'organe de paroi laterale (11, 12) au-dessus de l'anse en forme de U (25). Cette conception presente les avantages d'etre simple, economique et permet le changement rapide de l'organe d'usure (15).
PCT/US1980/000118 1980-02-04 1980-02-04 Organe d'usure de plaque laterale d'un outil de terrassement WO1981002318A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1980/000118 WO1981002318A1 (fr) 1980-02-04 1980-02-04 Organe d'usure de plaque laterale d'un outil de terrassement
GB8118644A GB2086449B (en) 1980-02-04 1980-02-04 Earthworking implement side plate wear member
JP55501660A JPS57500031A (fr) 1980-02-04 1980-02-04
CA359,551A CA1134137A (fr) 1980-02-04 1980-09-04 Plaque laterale d'usure sur organe de creusage
ZA00806969A ZA806969B (en) 1980-02-04 1980-11-11 Earthworking implement side plate wear member
MY56/86A MY8600056A (en) 1980-02-04 1986-12-30 Earthworking implement with side plate wear member structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1980/000118 WO1981002318A1 (fr) 1980-02-04 1980-02-04 Organe d'usure de plaque laterale d'un outil de terrassement
WOUS80/00118 1980-02-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1981002318A1 true WO1981002318A1 (fr) 1981-08-20

Family

ID=22154190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1980/000118 WO1981002318A1 (fr) 1980-02-04 1980-02-04 Organe d'usure de plaque laterale d'un outil de terrassement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57500031A (fr)
GB (1) GB2086449B (fr)
MY (1) MY8600056A (fr)
WO (1) WO1981002318A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA806969B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10190291B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2019-01-29 Caterpillar Inc. Modular sidebar protecting wear member and system
US20210332568A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-10-28 Caterpillar Inc. Corner segment and corner shroud for a work implement
RU2773935C2 (ru) * 2016-12-22 2022-06-14 Кейтерпиллар Инк. Секция рабочей части для ножа в бульдозерном отвале в сборе навесной системы, нож для бульдозерного отвала в навесной системе и бульдозерный отвал в сборе

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2506095B (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-10-01 Caterpillar Inc Wear pad assembly
EP2913446A1 (fr) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-02 Caterpillar Work Tools B. V. Enveloppe de lèvre de benne traînante
US9732495B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2017-08-15 Caterpillar Inc. Implement cutting edge wear member
US20160032568A1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Caterpillar Inc. Implement Wear Member
US20160032567A1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Caterpillar Inc. Implement Wear Member with Wear Indicator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3961788A (en) * 1975-02-07 1976-06-08 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Bulldozer blade with improved tip and end bit
US3967398A (en) * 1975-09-25 1976-07-06 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Detachable corner protector for work implements
US4007550A (en) * 1975-05-19 1977-02-15 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Replaceable corner tooth assembly
US4055223A (en) * 1975-03-31 1977-10-25 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Corner tooth assembly for an earthmoving implement having a hollow rearward portion
US4071967A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-02-07 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Quick change corner tooth assembly for loader buckets

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3961788A (en) * 1975-02-07 1976-06-08 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Bulldozer blade with improved tip and end bit
US4055223A (en) * 1975-03-31 1977-10-25 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Corner tooth assembly for an earthmoving implement having a hollow rearward portion
US4007550A (en) * 1975-05-19 1977-02-15 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Replaceable corner tooth assembly
US3967398A (en) * 1975-09-25 1976-07-06 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Detachable corner protector for work implements
US4071967A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-02-07 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Quick change corner tooth assembly for loader buckets

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10190291B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2019-01-29 Caterpillar Inc. Modular sidebar protecting wear member and system
RU2773935C2 (ru) * 2016-12-22 2022-06-14 Кейтерпиллар Инк. Секция рабочей части для ножа в бульдозерном отвале в сборе навесной системы, нож для бульдозерного отвала в навесной системе и бульдозерный отвал в сборе
US20210332568A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-10-28 Caterpillar Inc. Corner segment and corner shroud for a work implement
US11970844B2 (en) * 2020-04-27 2024-04-30 Caterpillar Inc. Corner segment and corner shroud having a curved portion for a work implement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2086449B (en) 1984-07-18
ZA806969B (en) 1981-10-28
JPS57500031A (fr) 1982-01-07
MY8600056A (en) 1986-12-31
GB2086449A (en) 1982-05-12

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