WO1981000680A1 - Intermittent aerosol spraying device - Google Patents

Intermittent aerosol spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1981000680A1
WO1981000680A1 PCT/JP1980/000210 JP8000210W WO8100680A1 WO 1981000680 A1 WO1981000680 A1 WO 1981000680A1 JP 8000210 W JP8000210 W JP 8000210W WO 8100680 A1 WO8100680 A1 WO 8100680A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aerosol
gas phase
chamber
phase
gas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1980/000210
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
I Yazawa
Y Hachinohe
Original Assignee
Toyo Aerosol Ind Co
I Yazawa
Y Hachinohe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP11785379A external-priority patent/JPS5951347B2/en
Priority claimed from JP54146718A external-priority patent/JPS5951349B2/en
Application filed by Toyo Aerosol Ind Co, I Yazawa, Y Hachinohe filed Critical Toyo Aerosol Ind Co
Publication of WO1981000680A1 publication Critical patent/WO1981000680A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/26Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically
    • B65D83/265Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically by fall or rise in pressure or temperature

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aerosol intermittent spray device that automatically injects a liquid content of an aerosol product at regular intervals.
  • Only the gas phase of an aerosol container is supplied to a pressurized chamber via a gas phase flow suppressor.
  • the pressurized chamber is introduced above the set pressure, the liquid phase in the aerosol container can be injected from the nozzle without passing through the suppressor at all. injection interval to be as the sharpened when requested the working accuracy is also the related unintentionally altered]?
  • this type of injection device opens and closes the valve by sensing the temperature change due to the latent heat of vaporization at the time of injection of the aerosol content liquid with a thermosensitive element. * ⁇ Passes the aerosol content liquid by a certain limited amount
  • Various devices have been proposed, such as one that reserves in a certain space through a suppressive substance to be caused and performs injection when the pressure in the reserved space exceeds a certain pressure. * However, these devices have been proposed. Both methods were extremely difficult to implement and could be put to practical use. That is, the former heat sensitive material is used.
  • the conventional intermittent injection device such as a Japanese patent
  • a device that controls the opening and closing of a valve using a gas phase such as the intermittent injection device disclosed in the official gazette ⁇ 89 16 196 8 and USP K 3 360 165.
  • the toe is the lower edge of the pressing body pressed into the gas phase as the pressure means before opening the valve.
  • the present invention was developed to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional intermittent aerosol injection device as described above.] ⁇ Provides an injection device that can perform the intermittent injection of aerosol content liquid in a friendly manner. It is the purpose.
  • the present invention has a configuration in which, for this purpose, only the gaseous phase passes through the suppressor and is introduced into the chamber, and the content liquid is ejected through the suppressor by a nozzle. It does not provide an intermittent injection device.
  • the invention is to provide an intermittent injection device having a configuration capable of arbitrarily changing the injection amount of the aerosol content liquid three times by adjusting the duration of one injection to an arbitrary value. .
  • the invention is intended to provide an intermittent injection device that can accurately inject the aerosol content liquid even if each component of the device has a slight processing error. * A high level of processing accuracy is not required.
  • a chamber that communicates with the gas phase of the aerosol container is provided via a suppressor that can suppress the flow of the gas phase of the aerosol product *.
  • the pusher BE receives this pressure and moves so that it moves at least one position.
  • the above-mentioned pressurized chamber communicates with the outside air, and the gas phase in the pressurized chamber is discharged to the outside, and at the same time, the liquid phase of the aerosol container and the nozzle communicate with each other to form a liquid phase.
  • a valve mechanism that closes the valve when the pressure in the pressurized chamber is lower than the set pressure is provided. This means that the liquid in the aerosol container can be sprayed at regular intervals.
  • liquid is a fragrance * If it is a deodorant, etc. also of the door also liquid content Ru can and child that makes lasting insecticidal effect of awe time in the warehouse or the like of it if * unmanned an insecticide ⁇ also the above-described configuration Ru is possible to get a deodorant or anti-odor effect Between liquid ejection-'' I? 0 Unintentional change in distance * It is something that can cause inapplicability, etc.
  • Inhibition rest capable of suppressing the flow of the gas phase of the aerosol products of the appropriately even Ru can distribute vapor stretchability with elastic material quality also formed of ⁇ means and ⁇ Seko Ru operable from 3 ⁇ 4 outside because of By controlling the pressure means, the degree of gaseous phase flow is arbitrarily changed to suppress gaseous phase flow. By simply changing it and adjusting the rise time to the set force in the pressurized chamber, 1? The jetting interval of the aerosol content liquid can be set to the descendants.
  • a valve body that can control the flow rate of the gas phase is formed in the passage that connects the pressurizing chamber and the outside air.
  • Arbitrary adjustment of the restoration time to the position * The opening duration of the valve mechanism is arbitrarily changed.)) Duration of ejection of the content liquid * That is, the content liquid in one ejection It is said that the amount of eruption can be severe.
  • the ff body provided in the chamber is formed so that at least a part of its position changes by a fixed distance instantly when the force in the chamber exceeds the set value.
  • the intermittent injection mechanism is formed so that it can be attached to and removed from the aerosol container with the valve mechanism. * This allows it to be detached from the aerosol container and reduced in size. In addition to enabling easy handling in such cases as above, it also prevents the occurrence of jetting accidents when not in use. ⁇ ⁇ If it conforms to the standard, install it in a conventionally known aerosol container to perform intermittent injection.
  • the valve mechanism of the aerosol container is formed so that the gas phase and the liquid phase can be separated and distributed. It is possible to install a gas-liquid separation mechanism in the valve mechanism so that only the gas phase flows into the pressurizing chamber and the content liquid flows into the * valve mechanism.
  • the pressing body is formed by a diaphragm, which makes it possible to instantaneously invert when the pressure in the pressurized chamber exceeds a set pressure, and to open the valve mechanism reliably. It is simple and easy to maintain airtightness in the pressurized chamber.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an intermittent air jet injector according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 A new view showing the embodiment
  • FIG. 2 shows the second embodiment
  • FIG. 1 first to explain the present invention in detail.
  • Reference numeral 1 denotes a mount that is fixed to the upper end of the aerosol container.
  • the lower body which is screwed and fixed on its own through the thread groove 7,
  • Reference numeral 9 denotes a gas-phase passage of the stage 8 which communicates only with the gas-phase part 0 of the air container.
  • Material to be passed through such as whetstone, sintered metal, open cells
  • V IPO A It is fixed with body 1 2 and lower body 6. 16 is a pressurized chamber
  • the upper surface is covered with a pressing body formed at a position where one side of 14 can be covered and can receive the pressing force of the EF chamber 14:
  • the outer peripheral end is fixed to the fixed position by the interior material 17 screwed into the body 13 *
  • the pressure receiving gasket 50 is located on the side of the heating chamber 14 and the panel panel 18 is located on the outer surface, and the pressing chamber is constantly held in the direction of the pressure chamber ⁇ 4.
  • the pressed body formed at the position of the pressurized BF chamber 14 via the press-stop 16) >>
  • the BF receiving convexity 20 protruding from the upper end face is inserted into the panel panel through the interior material 17. Face 18 * It is difficult to receive the pressure of this C body 16 at all times.
  • Reference numeral 21 denotes a discharge body which is connected to the pressed body 1 S and constitutes an on-off valve 22 .
  • the content liquid discharge path 23 and the gas phase discharge path 24 are formed individually in the axial direction.
  • Each is connected to nozzle 25.
  • Numeral 26 designates a container which accommodates the discharge body 21 in a freely movable manner and which constitutes an on-off valve 22 having an upper end in contact with the main body 12 via an upper gasket 27. * The lower end is connected to a liquid introduction channel 28 that only communicates with the contents of the aerosol container.
  • Reference numeral 29 denotes a spring that presses the discharge body 21 with one end inserted into the storage body 26 in the direction of the leaf spring 18 .
  • - 30 denotes the liquid introduction path 23 of the discharge liquid 21 of the discharge body 21.
  • Reference numeral 32 denotes a discharge hole formed in the side of the discharge position 21 so as to connect the gas-phase outflow passage 24 with the gas-phase introduction passage 9 .It is not connected to the liquid introduction passage 28. I) It is located inside the collector 26 at the sectioned position by the lower city gasket 31.
  • 3 3 is a partitioning material in which the upper end face is pressed against the upper gasket 27 and the annular protrusion 34 protruding from the lower surface is pressed against the surface of the gasket 31 1.
  • the discharge hole 32 is formed at a position through the gas-phase introduction path S and the annular protrusion 34, and the discharge hole 32 and the gas-phase introduction path 9 are always formed.
  • the communication is * interrupted by the close contact between the annular projection 34 and the gasket 31).
  • Reference numeral 35 denotes a connection groove for connecting the discharge hole 32 to the gas phase introduction passage 9. It is drilled on the side of No. 6 to constitute one city of the gas phase introduction channel 3.
  • Reference numeral 40 denotes a rising capital of the above-mentioned mountain cup 1.
  • a housing 42 is fixed to a central portion via an upper end gasket 41.
  • 4 3 is a dip tube fixed to the lower end of the housing 42. * The lower end is extended to the liquid phase which is measured at the lower bottom of the aerosol container, and the upper end is connected to the inside of the housing 42.
  • Reference numeral 4 4 denotes a pressing member for pressing the stem 8, one end of which is inserted into the housing 42, toward the housing 26.
  • * 45 denotes a connection between the dip tube 43 and the liquid introduction passage 28 of the stem 8.
  • a communication hole formed in the side surface of the stem 8 * The lower end gasket 46 which is normally pressed by the pressing ridge 44 4) is sealed and opened only when the stem 8 is pressed.
  • Reference numeral 47 denotes a gas passage 11 connected to the gas phase 10 of the aerosol container.
  • Numeral 48 denotes an annular surface protruding from the lower surface while pressing the opening ⁇ surface against the upper end gasket 41.
  • the outlet hole 47 is formed at a position interposed by the hole 49. Normally, the outlet hole 47 and the gaseous phase section 10 are sealed tightly by the projection 49 and the lower 3 ⁇ gasket 46. It is blocked by.
  • the liquid phase in the aerosol container is a dip tube 4 3 * housing 4 2 «communication hole 4 under its own pressure. 5.
  • the annular projection 34 and the gasket 31 are separated by the bending of the gasket 31.
  • the gas phase in the pressurizing chamber 14 flows through the gas phase introduction path 9 in the opposite direction, and 5 *
  • the liquid is discharged to the nozzle 25 through the discharge hole 32 and the gas-phase outlet 24, and the liquid content is also discharged from the nozzle 25 *. If the chamber 14 is low *
  • the pressing body 16 is restored by the restoring force of the panel panel 18 *
  • the on-off valve 22 is raised and closed *
  • the spray of the liquid is medium
  • the gas phase that has passed through the suppressor 15 in a limited manner is added to the ff chamber.
  • the injection of the content liquid is interrupted until it is constant within 14.
  • the gas phase in the chamber 14 is a closed valve.
  • valve of 22 When the valve of 22 was opened, it was supposed that it was ejected simultaneously with the content liquid from the nozzle 25 through the gas phase discharge path 24. * When the purpose of the crushing effect due to mixing of the gas phase was not intended. Need not discharge the gaseous phase from the nozzle.
  • a small hole (not shown) communicating with 24 is pitted. * It is permissible to discharge the gas phase out of the container through this small hole. In this case, the nozzle of the gas-phase outlet 24 is good. Communication with 25 must be delayed.
  • a pit is provided with an insertion groove 106 at the position facing the outwardly protruding engaging flange 105 * A 107 has a lower end engaging projection at the insertion groove 106 When 108 is inserted and rotated, it engages with the Obi ring 103 via the engagement flange 105 to engage the aerosol.
  • the stem 10S of the aerosol container 102 is connected.
  • 110 is a stem that is only connected to the vapor phase of the aerosol container 102. It is formed continuously in the upper body 114 connected to the upper part of the lower body 107 via the attachment part 113. * One end is located in the upper part: 4: The body is provided in the body 114.
  • the chamber 116 communicates with the chamber 115 having a certain space volume, and the block 116 shuts off the above-mentioned gas introduction path 110 which communicates the chamber BE 115 with the gas passage 112. * Removes dust such as chips generated during manufacturing from the gas flow direction * Remover made of wire mesh of about 100 mesh 1 17.
  • Rubber packing that prevents outflow and has a flow hole in the center 1 18 * Suppressor that suppresses gas flow by pitting a hole in the central city 1 19 ⁇ Hold the filter paper with paper 1 2 0 * in place. Holding spacer with pits formed in central Tokyo 1 2 1 * Felt material with appropriate elasticity and elasticity to suppress gas-phase flow * Elasticity restraining material made of open-cell synthetic resin 1 2 1 Hold the elastic restraint 1 2 2
  • the flow of the gas phase can be suppressed.
  • the pressure receiving gasket 13 1 1 is located on the 1 15 side. * The panel panel 13 2 is located on the outer surface, and it constantly holds the ⁇ ff biasing force in the EE chamber 1 15 direction.
  • 3 3 is a pressed body formed at a position via the BF body 1 9 9 with respect to the pressurized chamber 1 1 5 * The receiving convex 1 3 4 protruding from the upper end face is used as the interior material 1 3 0 through the leaf spring 1 3 2
  • 135 is a discharge body that constitutes the on-off valve 140 connected to the pressurized body 13 3 *
  • a content liquid outlet 13 formed in the axial direction 8 is connected to the nozzle 13 7 provided on the BF body 13 3 to be covered.
  • ⁇ 13 8 is slidable into the storage chamber 13 S of the inner city.
  • a container that is screwed into the lower body 1G7 when it is inserted into the lower body 1G7 and that constitutes the on-off valve 140 * A liquid introduction hole at the lower end that communicates only with the liquid in the aerosol container 102 Forming 1 4 1
  • 1 4 2 is a spring that presses and urges the discharge body 1 3 5 with one end inserted into the container 1 3 8 in the direction of the panel panel 1 3 2
  • 1 4 3 is a liquid discharge path 1 3 of the discharge body 1 3 5 6 is a communication hole drilled on the side of the discharge body 135 to connect it to the liquid introduction hole 144.
  • a gasket that is normally pressed by the spring 142 and forms a part of the on-off valve 140 1 4 4 ) It is closed and opens only when the ejector 1 3 5 is pushed down through the object 1 3 3.
  • Reference numeral 14.5 denotes a communication path connecting the storage chamber 1339 separated from the content liquid via the gasket 144 with the gas phase introduction path 110 in the direction of the pressurization chamber 115.
  • 4 S is a gasket that is interposed between the connecting member 14 7 of the discharger 13 5 and the receiving flange 14 8 of the container 13 8 * The receiving flange 1 of the container 13 8 Press the discharge interval 1 4 9 formed between 4 8 and the discharge body 1 3 5
  • Reference numeral 150 denotes a valve body formed in the gas phase passageway 1 1 2 which communicates between the discharge interval 1 49 and the pressurization 3 ⁇ 4 1 1 5 * From the chamber 1 1 5 when the on-off valve 140 is opened It is an attempt to suppress the outflow velocity of the gas phase flowing out.
  • Needle 1 6 5 screwed into the advancing / retreating position from the upper surface of the capital city
  • the needle 165 is advanced or retracted by rotating the eccentric 152 protruding from the upper body 114.
  • valve mechanism 15 3 hereafter >> 15 5 is located 3T above the above-mentioned mount 10 1 *
  • the housing 15 7 is connected to the central city via the upper gasket 15 6
  • 1558 is a dip tube fixed to the lower end of the housing 157 * Extends the lower end to the liquid phase located at the lower bottom of the aerosol container 102 and also applies the upper end to the housing 15 5 is connected to the housing 1 5 7 ⁇
  • the system 1 9 9 with one end inserted into the housing 1 5 7 1 Pressing in four directions *
  • Outlet hole drilled on the side of stem 109 to connect with the gas phase city 111 of 102 Is connected to the lower gasket 161 so that it can communicate with the lower gasket.
  • the outlet hole 16 2 is formed at a position between the gas phase center 11 1 of the aerosol container 10 2 and the sealed projecting hole.
  • the connection between the gas-phase city 1 1 1 and the lower gasket 1 6 1 should be closely connected to the lower sealed jet and the lower gasket 16 1].
  • the liquid passage 154 communicates with the content liquid discharge passage 136 via the gasket 144! ? Since it is shut off, the spray of the liquid content from nozzle 13 7 is performed.
  • the opening of the on-off valve 140 described later is limited because the connection to the outside of the container via the on-off valve 140 is limited as described above.
  • the inside of the pressurizing chamber 1 15 is not opened and depressurized. * The valve is opened after the pressure in the pressurizing chamber 1 15 is sufficiently increased to enable reliable opening operation. If the gas phase is retained within a certain amount within 5 * The gas phase EF force is the pressing force of the leaf springs 13 2]] What is better than 3 ⁇ 4 * The panel panel 13 2 is used as the restoring force In contrast, it deforms with the pressure receiving gasket 13 1 and pushes down. * Simultaneously presses the pressed object 13 3, so that the discharged object 13 5 is also pressed down together with the pressed object 13 3. Bend gasket 144 to open through hole 144. With the opening of this through hole 14S! ) The liquid phase in the aerosol container 102 is at its own pressure. Dip tube 1 5 8. Housing 1 5 7. Outlet
  • the passage 111 connects the pressurizing chamber 115 to the outside air.
  • ⁇ : ⁇ ⁇ Because the valve body 150 that can change the gaseous phase flow rate in the passage by operation is formed.
  • the valve body 150 that can change the gaseous phase flow rate in the passage by operation is formed.
  • the communication hole 30 is provided by adjusting the diameter of the content liquid outlet channel 23 * nozzle 25! )
  • the injection amount can be adjusted regardless of the injection interval.
  • the injection interval can be adjusted according to the aerosol content liquid.
  • the injection amount can be adjusted simply.
  • Many kinds of intermittent aerosol products are available. In the process in which the gas phase is intermittently introduced into the chamber 14, a small amount of invasive change and pulsation occur in the body 16. Large enough to open
  • the intermittent aerosol injection valve according to the present invention performs intermittent injection of the azole content liquid, the deodorant *
  • the aerosol content liquid is used as the fragrance and the like, and the deodorization of toilets and the like is required.
  • Long-term deodorization by intermittently spraying at the place Sustained deodorization effect * Aerosol content liquid such as insecticide and disinfectant * Unmanned warehouse * Intermittent spraying indoors requires manual labor Insect killing * Particularly suitable for long-lasting disinfection effects.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

A spraying device detachably attached to an aerosol container for automatically intermittently spraying aerosol solution. When the pressure in a pressure chamber (115) communicating with a gas phase interior (111) of the aerosol container (102) through a passage (110) and a controller (116) reaches the predetermined pressure by accumulated gas phase in the container (102), a pressing member (129) is oppositely bent to press a driven member (133) through a pressure-receiving projection (134), so that the gas phase from the pressure chamber (115) and the liquid phase from the container (102) are sprayed through a nozzle (137). A rotor (128) controls the air flow rate of the controller (116) to control the spraying interval, and a valve body (150) controls the gas exhaust time from the pressure chamber (115) to control the spray time period of the spraying device.

Description

明 細 害  Harm
エアゾール闬間欠噴射装置  Aerosol 闬 intermittent injection device
技 術 分 野  Technical field
本発明はエアゾール製品の内容液を一定時間毎に自動 的に噴射させるエアゾール用間欠唷射装置に関するも の で * エアゾール容器の気相のみを気相の流通抑制体を介 して加圧室に導入しこの加圧室が設定圧力以上と った 時 * エアゾール容器内の液相を抑制体を全 く 通過させず にノ ズルから噴射させる と とができ る よ う に したも ので- 高度の工作精度を要求される と とがる と と も に噴射間 隔が不本意に変化 した ]?する可能性の少 エアゾール 用間欠噴射装置に関する も のである β The present invention relates to an aerosol intermittent spray device that automatically injects a liquid content of an aerosol product at regular intervals. * Only the gas phase of an aerosol container is supplied to a pressurized chamber via a gas phase flow suppressor. When the pressurized chamber is introduced above the set pressure, the liquid phase in the aerosol container can be injected from the nozzle without passing through the suppressor at all. injection interval to be as the sharpened when requested the working accuracy is also the related unintentionally altered]? small aerosol intermittent injection apparatus possibility of β
背 景 技 術  Background technology
従来この種の噴射装置はエアゾール内容液の噴射の際 の気化潜熱に よ る温度変化を感熱体で感知 して弁を開閉 する も の * ^はエアゾール内容液を一定の制限された量 だけ通過させる抑制物質を介 して一定の空間に留保し この留保 した空間内の圧力が一定圧を超える と閧弁 し噴 射を行 う も の等種々 の装置が提案されている * しかしる がらこれらの方法はいずれも実施は極めて困齄で実用に 供 し得る も のては かった。 即ち前者の感熱体を用いる  Conventionally, this type of injection device opens and closes the valve by sensing the temperature change due to the latent heat of vaporization at the time of injection of the aerosol content liquid with a thermosensitive element. * ^ Passes the aerosol content liquid by a certain limited amount Various devices have been proposed, such as one that reserves in a certain space through a suppressive substance to be caused and performs injection when the pressure in the reserved space exceeds a certain pressure. * However, these devices have been proposed. Both methods were extremely difficult to implement and could be put to practical use. That is, the former heat sensitive material is used.
0: 'FI τ, ,ΊΡΟ 装置にあっては使用場新や使用時期に よ る外界温度の差 によ j? 感熱体の作動感度の ツキが大き く 噴射間隔及 び噴射量の変化が大き ¾ も の と る欠点が有 * 又後者 のエアゾール内容液の適過量を抑制物質で抑制する装置 においては * この抑制物質をエアゾール内容液が通過す る際内容液に溶解 している噴射剤が分離 して気相が発生 し * しかもその発生比率が一定では ため噴射間隔や 噴射量を変化させる原因と ¾る と と も に この抑制物質が フ ィ ル タ ー効果を生 じ内容物の潁成変化や抑制物質の目 詰 ]7 * 高粘度物の噴射困難等を生 じた j?噴出流量の調整 が極めて困難である等の欠点を有して た。 又従来提案 されて る種 々 の間欠噴射装置はそのいずれも が極めて 高度の工作精度を要求される ものであって制作誤差等を 考慮すればと う てい実用に供 し得ないも のであった。 0: 'FI τ,, ΊΡΟ The equipment has the drawback that the operating sensitivity of the sensible element is large, the injection interval and the injection amount are largely changed due to the difference in the ambient temperature due to the new use site and the use period. * In the latter device, which suppresses the appropriate amount of aerosol content liquid with a suppressing substance. * In addition, since the generation rate is constant, the injection interval and injection amount are changed.In addition, this suppressive substance causes a filter effect and changes the content of the content and clogs the suppressive substance. ] 7 * It had drawbacks such as extremely difficult to adjust the jet flow rate, which caused difficult injection of high viscosity materials. In addition, all of the various intermittent injection devices proposed so far require extremely high machining precision, and cannot be put to practical use if production errors are taken into account. .
そ して更に一回の噴射に於ける噴射量を装置外都から の制御に よ ]?容易に変化させ う る も のは存在 し かった, そ して更に従来の間欠噴射装 例えば日本特許公告 公報^ 8 9 1 6ノ 1 9 6 8 及び U.S.P. K 3 3 6 0 1 6 5 で 開示されている間欠噴射装置の如 く気相を用いて弁の開 閉を制御する装置も存在 して るが》 とれは弁開放前の 圧手段と して気相に 押圧される押 体の下端縁を  Further, there has been no device which can easily change the injection amount in one injection by control from the outside of the device. Further, the conventional intermittent injection device such as a Japanese patent There is also a device that controls the opening and closing of a valve using a gas phase, such as the intermittent injection device disclosed in the official gazette ^ 89 16 196 8 and USP K 3 360 165. The toe is the lower edge of the pressing body pressed into the gas phase as the pressure means before opening the valve.
OMPI OMPI
- Λ.ΓΡΟ" シ リ ンダー内の係合突部に係合 し * 押圧体への押圧力が 設定圧以上と なった時 * 保合突都を乗越えて移動 し弁を 開放する も のであ 1? » 柙圧体の下餽緑の形状 * 係合突都 の形状 * シ リ ンダー内面の平滑度等の工作精度の影礬を 極めて強 く 受ける も のであ も しこの工作精度が少 し でも悪 とその誤差に よって作動不能と った ]3 * 製品 毎に暧射間隔が著る しく 相違する こ と に ¾つた 更に 間欠噴射の繰返 しに よ 押圧体の下端檨が摩耗して使用 中不本意に噴射間隔が る もの と ¾る等の欠点を有し ていた。 -Λ.ΓΡΟ " Engage with the engaging projection in the cylinder. * When the pressing force on the pressing body exceeds the set pressure. * Move over the holding joint and open the valve. 1? » The shape of the lower green body of the body * The shape of the projecting engagement * The extremely high level of machining accuracy, such as the smoothness of the inner surface of the cylinder, is extremely bad even if this machining accuracy is small and its error 3 * The firing interval was significantly different for each product. Furthermore, the repetition of intermittent spraying caused the lower end of the pressing body to wear and reluctance during use. It had disadvantages such as a long injection interval.
本発明はとの よ う 従来のエアゾール用間欠噴射装置 の欠点を除去すべく 開発されたも のであ ] ? · エアゾール 内容液の間欠噴射を磋実に行 う こ とのでき る噴射装置の 提供を目的 とする も のである。  The present invention was developed to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional intermittent aerosol injection device as described above.] · Provides an injection device that can perform the intermittent injection of aerosol content liquid in a friendly manner. It is the purpose.
更に本発明はこの目的の下で気相のみが抑制体を通過 して加 室内に導入され内容液は抑制体を全 く 通過する こ と る く ノ ズル よ ]5噴射される よ う 構成の間欠噴射装 置を提供せんとする も のである。  Furthermore, the present invention has a configuration in which, for this purpose, only the gaseous phase passes through the suppressor and is introduced into the chamber, and the content liquid is ejected through the suppressor by a nozzle. It does not provide an intermittent injection device.
更に 発明は一回の噴射継続時間を任 f に調整する と と によ ]3—回のエアゾール内容液の唷射量を任意に変化 でき る構成の間欠噴射装置を提供せんとする ものである。  Further, the invention is to provide an intermittent injection device having a configuration capable of arbitrarily changing the injection amount of the aerosol content liquid three times by adjusting the duration of one injection to an arbitrary value. .
ί C:*.:PI そして更に ^発明は装置の各構成部品に多少の工作誤 差があって もエアゾール内容液の正確な噴射が可能で * 高度 工作精度が要求され い間欠噴射装置を提供せん とする も のである。 ί C: * .: PI Further, the invention is intended to provide an intermittent injection device that can accurately inject the aerosol content liquid even if each component of the device has a slight processing error. * A high level of processing accuracy is not required.
発 明 の 開 示  Disclosure of the invention
エアゾール製品の気相の流通を抑制 し得る抑制体を介 してエアゾール容器の気相都に連通する加 室を設け * との加圧室に抑制体を介して気相を抑制的に充項 し一定 時間経過後に加 F室が設定 以上と った時に押 BE体が この圧力を受けて少 く と も 一都の位置を移動する よ う 形成 し の押 E体の位置移動に伴 開弁 して上記加 圧室 と外気と を連通 し加圧室内の気相を外部に排出する と と も にエアゾール容器の液相部と ノ ズルと を連通 して 液相をノ ズル よ ]?噴霧 し * 又加圧室内の圧力が設定圧以 下の時は閉弁状態と ¾る弁機構を設けたも のである。 こ のこ と に よって一定間隔毎にエアゾール容器の内容液を 噴霧 し得る も の と し * 内容液が香料 * 消臭剤等であれば * 少量の内容液に よって長時間継続 して確実に消臭又は防 臭効果を得る こ とができ る も の と 又内容液が殺虫 剤であれば * 無人の倉庫内等で畏時間の殺虫効果を持続 させる こ とができ る β 又上記構成に つて内容液噴出間 -''I?0 隔の不本意 変化 * 嗜射不能等を生 じさせる こ とがな も のである · A chamber that communicates with the gas phase of the aerosol container is provided via a suppressor that can suppress the flow of the gas phase of the aerosol product *. After a certain period of time, when the pressure chamber becomes more than the set value, the pusher BE receives this pressure and moves so that it moves at least one position. Then, the above-mentioned pressurized chamber communicates with the outside air, and the gas phase in the pressurized chamber is discharged to the outside, and at the same time, the liquid phase of the aerosol container and the nozzle communicate with each other to form a liquid phase. * A valve mechanism that closes the valve when the pressure in the pressurized chamber is lower than the set pressure is provided. This means that the liquid in the aerosol container can be sprayed at regular intervals. * If the liquid is a fragrance * If it is a deodorant, etc. also of the door also liquid content Ru can and child that makes lasting insecticidal effect of awe time in the warehouse or the like of it if * unmanned an insecticide β also the above-described configuration Ru is possible to get a deodorant or anti-odor effect Between liquid ejection-'' I? 0 Unintentional change in distance * It is something that can cause inapplicability, etc.
エアゾール製品の気相の流通を抑制 し得る抑制休は 気相を流通でき る も に適宜の伸縮性を有する弾性材 質のも ので形成 し ¾ 外部から操作可能る柙圧手段と鉬合 せこの押圧手段の操作によ ?気相流通可能 度合を任意 に変化させて気相の流通を抑制する も のである, の と に よって加圧室への 位時間当 J? の気相の流入量を任 啻に変化させ加圧室内の設定 力ま での上昇時間を調整 する こ と に よ 1? エアゾール内容液の噴出間隔を任裔に設 定 し得る も のとする。 Inhibition rest capable of suppressing the flow of the gas phase of the aerosol products of the appropriately even Ru can distribute vapor stretchability with elastic material quality also formed of柙圧means and鉬合Seko Ru operable from ¾ outside because of By controlling the pressure means, the degree of gaseous phase flow is arbitrarily changed to suppress gaseous phase flow. By simply changing it and adjusting the rise time to the set force in the pressurized chamber, 1? The jetting interval of the aerosol content liquid can be set to the descendants.
又加圧室 と外気と を連通する通路に気相の流通量を制 御でき るバルブ体を形成 して る, の に よって加 圧室の圧力減少速度を調整でき るから押 ff 体の元位置へ の復元時間を任意に調整 し * 弁機構の開升持続時間を任 意に変化させる こ と に よ ]) 内容液の噴出持続時間 * すな わち一回の噴出に於ける内容液の噴出量を調獰 し得る も のと している。  In addition, a valve body that can control the flow rate of the gas phase is formed in the passage that connects the pressurizing chamber and the outside air. Arbitrary adjustment of the restoration time to the position * The opening duration of the valve mechanism is arbitrarily changed.)) Duration of ejection of the content liquid * That is, the content liquid in one ejection It is said that the amount of eruption can be severe.
又加 室に設けた押 ff 体は * 加 室内の 力が設定 以上と った時に瞬時に少 く と もその一部の位置を一 定距輊変化する よ う形成 している, の に よ j?加 BF 室内が設定圧力以下の状態で押圧体が位置を変化させ弁 機構を開弁する こ とが と と も に一定距離の変化を瞬 時に行 う と とに よって柙圧体の不充分 位置変化に よ つて弁機撵の開弁不能 * 加 EE室の ff 力上昇不能等の状況 を生 じさせる こ とがない よ う に している。 In addition, the ff body provided in the chamber is formed so that at least a part of its position changes by a fixed distance instantly when the force in the chamber exceeds the set value. j? CA BF When the pressure inside the room is lower than the set pressure, the pressing body changes its position and opens the valve mechanism, and at the same time, changes a certain distance instantaneously, resulting in insufficient position change of the pressure body. As a result, the valve mechanism cannot be opened. * The EE room ff force cannot be increased.
又間欠噴射機構はバルブ機構を有するエアゾール容器 に対 して取付け取外 しが自在と成る よ う形成 している * こ のこ と に よってエアゾール容器から取外 して小型と し 運搬 * 収納時等に於ける簡便 取扱 を可能とする と と も に不使用時に於ける噴出事故の発生を防止 し《 ¾規格 的に一致する ものであれば従来公知のエアゾール容器に も設置 して間欠噴射を行 ¾える よ う に したも のである, 又エアゾール容器のバルブ機構は気相と液相を分離分 配でき る よ う に したも ので形成されている, このこ と に よって抑制体を介 した加圧室への気相のみの流入と * 弁 機構への内容液の流入を弁機構中に気液の分離機構を設 ける こ と く 可能 とする も ので ¾>る。  In addition, the intermittent injection mechanism is formed so that it can be attached to and removed from the aerosol container with the valve mechanism. * This allows it to be detached from the aerosol container and reduced in size. In addition to enabling easy handling in such cases as above, it also prevents the occurrence of jetting accidents when not in use. <も の If it conforms to the standard, install it in a conventionally known aerosol container to perform intermittent injection. The valve mechanism of the aerosol container is formed so that the gas phase and the liquid phase can be separated and distributed. It is possible to install a gas-liquid separation mechanism in the valve mechanism so that only the gas phase flows into the pressurizing chamber and the content liquid flows into the * valve mechanism.
又押圧体はダイ ヤフ ラムにて形成されて る, このこ とに よって加圧室内が設定圧以上と るる と瞬時に反転 し 弁機構を確実に開弁する こ とが可能に成る と と も に揆攆 が簡易で加圧室内の気密性保持に も好都合る も のである,  In addition, the pressing body is formed by a diaphragm, which makes it possible to instantaneously invert when the pressure in the pressurized chamber exceeds a set pressure, and to open the valve mechanism reliably. It is simple and easy to maintain airtightness in the pressurized chamber.
OMPIOMPI
V IPO 図 面 の簡単な説明 V IPO Brief description of the drawing
第 1 図は本発明 に係 る エア ゾ - ル用間欠噴射装置の第  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an intermittent air jet injector according to the present invention.
1 実施例を示す新 面図 、 そ して第 2 図は第 2 実施例を示  1 A new view showing the embodiment, and FIG. 2 shows the second embodiment.
す断 面図 であ る P P
発明 を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明 を よ 1? 詳細に説明するた め、 ま ず第 1 図を参照  Refer to FIG. 1 first to explain the present invention in detail.
し て本発明装置の第 1 実施例の詳細を説明する。  Next, the details of the first embodiment of the device of the present invention will be described.
1 はエ ア ゾ - ル容器の上端に固定する マ ウ ンテ ン カ ツ ブ で、 外周壁 2 内 面の凹溝 3 に係合環状体 4 の凸部 5 を  Reference numeral 1 denotes a mount that is fixed to the upper end of the aerosol container.
嵌 合固定 している。 6 は この係合環状体 4 の上端内局 に Fitted and fixed. 6 is located at the upper end of the engagement ring 4
螺溝 7 を介 して進退 自 在に螺着固定 した下部本体で、 ェ The lower body, which is screwed and fixed on its own through the thread groove 7,
ァ ゾ - ル容器のス テ ム 8 を接続 している。 9 はエ ア ゾ - ル 容器の気相部 〗 0 にのみ连通 したス テ ム 8 の気相通路 Stem 8 of the fuzzy container is connected. Reference numeral 9 denotes a gas-phase passage of the stage 8 which communicates only with the gas-phase part 0 of the air container.
1 1 を連通する気相導入路 で、 下部本体 6 に螺着 した中  1 Gas-phase introduction channel communicating with 1 and screwed to lower body 6
部本体 1 2 及び こ の中部本体 〗 2 の上郁に嫘着 した上部 Upper part attached to the upper body of the main body 12 and the middle main body〗 2
本体 〗 3 内 に形成 し、 一端を上部本体 〗 3 内 に設けた一 Formed in the main body〗 3, one end provided in the upper main body〗 3
定 の空間体積を有する加圧室 〗 4 に連通 している 。 1 5 It communicates with the pressurizing chamber # 4, which has a constant space volume. 1 5
は この加圧室 , 4 と気相通路 〗 〗 を连通 した上記気相導 Is connected to the pressurizing chamber, 4 and the gas phase passage through the gas phase passage.
入路 9 を遮断する抑制体で、 加圧力を有する気相を制限 Suppressor that shuts off entry 9 to limit gas phase with applied pressure
的 に通過させる 材質、 例えば砥石 、 焼結金属 、 連続気泡 Material to be passed through, such as whetstone, sintered metal, open cells
を 有する 合成樹脂 、 繊維等で形成 しその外周 面 を 中部本 Of synthetic resin, fiber, etc.
V IPO A , 体 1 2 と下部^体 6 とで固定 している。 1 6 は加圧室 V IPO A, It is fixed with body 1 2 and lower body 6. 16 is a pressurized chamber
1 4 の一面を被覆 し加 EF室 1 4 の加圧力を受け得る位置 に形成 した押 体で上部: 体 1 3 内に螺着 した内装都材 1 7 によって外周端を定位置に固定 し * 加 8E室 1 4側に は圧受ガスケッ ト 5 0 を位置 し外面には板パネ 1 8 を位 置 して構成 し常時加圧室 〗 4方向に押圧付勢力を保持 し ている · 1 3 はこの加 BF室 1 4 に対 し押 休 1 6 を介 し た位置に形成 した被押圧体で》 上端面に突出 した BF受凸 都 2 0 を * 内装都材 1 7 を貫通 して板パネ 1 8 に臨ませ * 常時はこの柙 C体 1 6 の柙圧力を受ける こ とがるい。  The upper surface is covered with a pressing body formed at a position where one side of 14 can be covered and can receive the pressing force of the EF chamber 14: The outer peripheral end is fixed to the fixed position by the interior material 17 screwed into the body 13 * The pressure receiving gasket 50 is located on the side of the heating chamber 14 and the panel panel 18 is located on the outer surface, and the pressing chamber is constantly held in the direction of the pressure chamber〗 4. The pressed body formed at the position of the pressurized BF chamber 14 via the press-stop 16) >> The BF receiving convexity 20 protruding from the upper end face is inserted into the panel panel through the interior material 17. Face 18 * It is difficult to receive the pressure of this C body 16 at all times.
2 1 はこの被押圧体 1 S に接続 し開閉弁 2 2 を構成する 排出体で * 軸方向に内容液導出路 2 3 と気相導出路 2 4 を各 *個別に形成する と と も に各々 をノ ズル 2 5 に接続 している。 2 6 はこの排出体 2 1 を搢動自在に収納する と と も に上部ガスケッ ト 2 7 を介 して中都本体 1 2 に上 端を当接 した開閉弁 2 2 を構成する収钠体で * 下端には エアゾール容器の内容液とのみ違通する液導入路 2 8 を 接続 している。 2 9 は収納体 2 6 内に一端を揷入した排 出体 2 1 を板バネ 1 8方向に押圧するスプ リ ング- 3 0 は排出体 2 1 の内容液導出路 2 3 を前記液導入路 2 8 と 接続するため排出体 2 1 の側面に穽設 した連通孔で * 常 時はスプ リ ング 2 9 で押圧され開閉弁 2 2 の一都を構成 する下都ガスケッ ト 3 1 に よ 1?密閉され * 排出体 2 1 の 押下時にのみ開口する。 3 2 は気相導出路 2 4 を前記気 相導入路 9 と接続 し得る よ う排出位 2 1 の側面に穿設 し た排出孔で * 液導入路 2 8 とは連通する こ とのな よ う 下都ガスケッ ト 3 1 に よ i)区画された位置の収鈉体 2 6 内に位置 している。 3 3 は上部端面を上都ガスケッ ト 2 7 に押 Cする と と も に下面に突出 した環状突部 3 4 を ガスケッ ト 3 1 の表面に押圧 した区画都材で * 中央部に 拂出体 2 1 を揷通する と と も に前記気相導入路 S と環状 突都 3 4 を介 した位置に前記排出孔 3 2 を形成 し、 常時 は排出孔 3 2 と気相導入路 9 との連通を * 環状突部 3 4 とガスケッ ト 3 1 との密接に よ )遮断 している, 3 5 は 上記排出孔 3 2 を気相導入路 9 に接続するための連結溝 で * 収納体 2 6 の側面に穿設 し気相導入路 3 の一都を構 成 している。 3 6 は中^ *:体 1 2 内面に螺着する と と も に収納体 2 6 の外周段部 3 7 に係合した支持ナ ツ ト で * 気相導入路 9 の一部を構成する連結孔 3 8 を複数個穿設 している · 3 9 はステム 8 とエアゾール容器内 との間に 介在する弁檨構で * 以上に述べて来た太発明間欠弁を作 動させるに必須の要件では ¾ く * ス テム 8 は里にエアゾ (19 Reference numeral 21 denotes a discharge body which is connected to the pressed body 1 S and constitutes an on-off valve 22 .In addition, the content liquid discharge path 23 and the gas phase discharge path 24 are formed individually in the axial direction. Each is connected to nozzle 25. Numeral 26 designates a container which accommodates the discharge body 21 in a freely movable manner and which constitutes an on-off valve 22 having an upper end in contact with the main body 12 via an upper gasket 27. * The lower end is connected to a liquid introduction channel 28 that only communicates with the contents of the aerosol container. Reference numeral 29 denotes a spring that presses the discharge body 21 with one end inserted into the storage body 26 in the direction of the leaf spring 18 .- 30 denotes the liquid introduction path 23 of the discharge liquid 21 of the discharge body 21. A communication hole provided on the side of the discharge body 21 to connect with the road 28 At this time, it is pressed by the spring 29 and closed by the lower gasket 31 which constitutes one part of the on-off valve 22. Reference numeral 32 denotes a discharge hole formed in the side of the discharge position 21 so as to connect the gas-phase outflow passage 24 with the gas-phase introduction passage 9 .It is not connected to the liquid introduction passage 28. I) It is located inside the collector 26 at the sectioned position by the lower city gasket 31. 3 3 is a partitioning material in which the upper end face is pressed against the upper gasket 27 and the annular protrusion 34 protruding from the lower surface is pressed against the surface of the gasket 31 1. 2, the discharge hole 32 is formed at a position through the gas-phase introduction path S and the annular protrusion 34, and the discharge hole 32 and the gas-phase introduction path 9 are always formed. The communication is * interrupted by the close contact between the annular projection 34 and the gasket 31). Reference numeral 35 denotes a connection groove for connecting the discharge hole 32 to the gas phase introduction passage 9. It is drilled on the side of No. 6 to constitute one city of the gas phase introduction channel 3. 36 is a medium ^ *: Support nut that is screwed to the inner surface of the body 12 and is engaged with the outer peripheral step 37 of the storage body 26. * A part of the gas phase introduction path 9 is constituted. A plurality of connecting holes 38 are drilled.39 is a valve structure interposed between the stem 8 and the inside of the aerosol container. * Indispensable for operating the above-described intermittent valve of the present invention. * Required * Stem 8 is Eazo in the village (19
ール容器の気相部及び液相部と各々気相通路 1 1 及び液 導入路 2 8 を使用時に違通させる も のであれば良いが * m ^ 保存》 安全上の配 を更に万全 ¾ も のとするため には上記弁檨樟 3 9 を用いる と好都合である。 以下との 弁機樽 3 9 について説明すれば * 4 0 は前記マ ウ ンテン カップ 1 の立上都で * 中央部に上端ガスケッ ト 4 1 を介 してハウ ジング 4 2 を固定 している。 4 3 はハウジング 4 2 の下端に固定 したディ ップチューブで * 下端をエア ゾール容器下底に位量する液相都ま で延長する と と も に 上端をハウジング 4 2 内に接続 している。 4 4 はハウ ジ ン グ 4 2 内に一端を揷入 したステム 8 を収納体 2 6方向 に押圧する押圧発条 * 4 5 はステム 8 の液導入路 2 8 を ディ ップチューブ 4 3 と接続するためステム 8 の側面に 穿設 した連通孔で * 常時は押圧発条 4 4 て押圧される下 端ガスケッ ト 4 6 に よ 1)密閉されステム 8 の押下時にの み開口する。 4 7 は気相通路 1 1 をエアゾール容器の気 相都 1 0 と接続する よ ぅ ステム 8 の側面に穿設 した導出 孔で * 前記ディ ップチューブ 4 3 とは連通する こ との ¾ よ う下凝ガスケッ 卜 4 6 に よ ]? 区画された位罱のハウ ジング 4 2 内に位 S して る。 4 8 は開口餿面を上端ガ スケッ ト 4 1 に押圧する と と も に下面に突出 した環状の ttl) It is sufficient if the gas phase part and the liquid phase part of the cooling container are connected to the gas phase passage 11 and the liquid introduction passage 28 when they are used, but * m ^ preservation >> In order to achieve this, it is convenient to use the above-mentioned balm cam 39. The following describes the valve barrel 39 as follows: Reference numeral 40 denotes a rising capital of the above-mentioned mountain cup 1. A housing 42 is fixed to a central portion via an upper end gasket 41. 4 3 is a dip tube fixed to the lower end of the housing 42. * The lower end is extended to the liquid phase which is measured at the lower bottom of the aerosol container, and the upper end is connected to the inside of the housing 42. Reference numeral 4 4 denotes a pressing member for pressing the stem 8, one end of which is inserted into the housing 42, toward the housing 26. * 45 denotes a connection between the dip tube 43 and the liquid introduction passage 28 of the stem 8. A communication hole formed in the side surface of the stem 8 * The lower end gasket 46 which is normally pressed by the pressing ridge 44 4) is sealed and opened only when the stem 8 is pressed. Reference numeral 47 denotes a gas passage 11 connected to the gas phase 10 of the aerosol container. 導出 An outlet hole formed in a side surface of the stem 8 * This is a bottom hole for communicating with the dip tube 43. According to the coagulation gasket 46] ?? Numeral 48 denotes an annular surface protruding from the lower surface while pressing the opening 餿 surface against the upper end gasket 41. ttl)
密閉突部 4 S を下 ^ガス ケッ ト 4 S の表 —に押 ff した閧 閉 ^で * 中央部にステム 8 を 通する と と も にエアゾー ル容器の気相都 1 0 と密閉突都 4 9 を介 した位置に前記 ^出孔 4 7 を形成 し》 常時は谋出孔 4 7 と 気相部 1 0 の 逑通を密閉突 ¾ 4 9 と下 3 ^ガスケッ ト 4 6 と の密接に よ 遮 している。 Push the closed projection 4 S downward ^ on the gasket 4 S table-and close it ^. * Pass the stem 8 through the center, and also close the gas phase 10 of the aerosol container and the closed projection. The outlet hole 47 is formed at a position interposed by the hole 49. Normally, the outlet hole 47 and the gaseous phase section 10 are sealed tightly by the projection 49 and the lower 3 ^ gasket 46. It is blocked by.
上述の如 く 構成 した も のに於てステム 8 への柙圧が ¾ され ¾ 場合は * 逑通孔 4 5 » 導出孔 4 7 と も に液相 * 気相 と の接続を遮断 されている が ¾ 螺箨 7 に従って上中 下の太体 1 3 , 1 2 , 6 を螺入すれぱステム 8 は押 癸 条 4 4 の復元力に抗 して柙圧され · 1 図に示す如 く 連 通孔 4 5 · 導出孔 を開口 し各 々 気相 * 液相 と 接続す る · との状態で液導入路 2 8 は内容液導出路 2 3 と の連 通 をガス ケッ ト 3 1 に よ ]? 遮断されノ ズル 2 5 か らの噴 は行 われな いが * 気相は抑制体 1 5 に よ ってその逼 を制限される が ら も 少量つ'つ連結孔 3 8 を通って気相 導入路 S に流入 し * 加圧室内に留保される の気相の 留保は願次行 われるため * 柙圧体 1 6 は加圧室 1 4 内 が一定 と る ま で急激に反転 して位置を移動する と と はな が * 多少の変形移動 * 脈動等を生 じる, しか し が ら加圧室 1 4 は前述の如 く 酵閉弁 2 2 を介 して容器外 In the case of the above configuration, when a low pressure is applied to the stem 8, the connection between the liquid phase and the gaseous phase is interrupted at the * vortex hole 4 5 »outlet hole 47. There ¾ Nishi箨7 thick body 1 3 below in the above according to, 1 2, 6 screwing thread Pas stem 8 communicates rather如shown in柙圧to-1 figure. anti the restoring force of the push Mizunoto Article 4 4 The liquid introduction passage 28 is connected to the content liquid discharge passage 23 by the gasket 31 with the through holes 45 opening the outlet holes and connecting to the gas phase and the liquid phase, respectively. ]? Blocked and no injection from nozzle 25 is performed * Although the gas phase is restricted in its tightness by inhibitor 15, it passes through connection hole 38 in small quantities The gas flows into the gas phase introduction passage S * It is retained in the pressurized chamber, but the gas phase is reserved. * The pressurized body 16 is rapidly inverted until the inside of the pressurized chamber 14 becomes constant. To move the position Shape movements the pulsation arising, however it is al pressurizing chamber 1 4 through the 酵閉 valve 2 2 rather aforementioned 如 container outside
― G:.TI 部と違通 しているため後述する開閉弁 2 2 の開放が い 限 i)加 IE室 1 4 内が減圧される はる く * 加 ff 室 1 4 内の充分る圧力上昇後に開弁が され * 確実る開弁動作 を可能と する, 即ち加 E室 1 4 内に於て * 気相の留保が 一定量以上と るれば * 気相の加 力が板バネ 1 8 の柙 力 よ ]?勝る も のと な 板バネ 1 8 を復元力に抗 して ff 受ガスケッ ト 5 0 と と も に変形 して押 し下げ * 同時に被 押圧体 1 9 を押圧するから被柙 BF体 1 3 も に排出体― G: .TI I) The opening of the on-off valve 22 described later is limited because it is different from the section i) The pressure in the IE chamber 14 is reduced. * The valve opens after the pressure in the chamber 14 has been sufficiently increased. * The valve opening operation can be performed reliably, that is, if a certain amount of gaseous phase is retained in the E chamber 14 * The gaseous force is equal to the force of the leaf spring 18 ]? The leaf spring 18, which is superior, is deformed together with the ff receiving gasket 50 against the restoring force and pushed down. * At the same time, the pressed body 19 is pressed, so the BF body 1 is pressed. 3 Emission body
2 1 も押 下降 しガスケッ ト 3 1 を折曲 して連通孔 3 0 を開放する, この開放に よ エアゾール容器内の液相は 自身の圧力でディ ップチューブ 4 3 * ハウジング 4 2 « 連通孔 4 5 . 液導入路 2 8 を介 して収納体 2 6 内に至 連通孔 3 0 及び内容液導出路 2 3 を介 してノ ズル 2 5 か ら内容液の噴射を行な う。 又ガスケッ ト 3 1 の折曲に よ 環状突部 3 4 とガスケッ ト 3 1 が分離するから * 加圧 室 1 4 内の気相は気相導入路 9 を前記とは逆に流通 し連 I 5 * 排出孔 3 2 及び気相導出路 2 4 を介してノ ズ ル 2 5 に導出され且つノ ズル 2 5 よ 内容液 も に排 出され * そしてこの気相の排出によ ])加 BE室 1 4 が低 と もれば * 押圧体 1 6 は板パネ 1 8 の復元力に よ 復元 し * 開閉弁 2 2 は上昇して閉止され * 内容液の噴霧は中 2 1 is also pushed down to bend the gasket 31 to open the communication hole 30. With this opening, the liquid phase in the aerosol container is a dip tube 4 3 * housing 4 2 «communication hole 4 under its own pressure. 5. Inject the content liquid from the nozzle 25 through the communication hole 30 and the content liquid outlet path 23 into the container 26 via the liquid introduction path 28. In addition, the annular projection 34 and the gasket 31 are separated by the bending of the gasket 31. * The gas phase in the pressurizing chamber 14 flows through the gas phase introduction path 9 in the opposite direction, and 5 * The liquid is discharged to the nozzle 25 through the discharge hole 32 and the gas-phase outlet 24, and the liquid content is also discharged from the nozzle 25 *. If the chamber 14 is low * The pressing body 16 is restored by the restoring force of the panel panel 18 * The on-off valve 22 is raised and closed * The spray of the liquid is medium
OMPIOMPI
WIPO U31 WIPO U31
止される。 Is stopped.
そ して抑制体 1 5 を制限的に通過 した気相が加 ff 室  Then, the gas phase that has passed through the suppressor 15 in a limited manner is added to the ff chamber.
1 4 内で一定 と ¾るま で内容液の噴射は中断される。  The injection of the content liquid is interrupted until it is constant within 14.
尙 * 上記実施例に 、て加 室 1 4 内の気相は靜閉弁  尙 * In the above embodiment, the gas phase in the chamber 14 is a closed valve.
2 2 の開弁時に気相淇出路 2 4 を介してノ ズル 2 5 か ら 内容液 と同時に噴射される も のと したが * 気相の混入に よ る破砕効果を目的 と し い場合には気相をノ ズルか ら 排出する必要は く * 排出体 2 1 の側面に気相導出路  When the valve of 22 was opened, it was supposed that it was ejected simultaneously with the content liquid from the nozzle 25 through the gas phase discharge path 24. * When the purpose of the crushing effect due to mixing of the gas phase was not intended. Need not discharge the gaseous phase from the nozzle.
2 4 と連通する小孔 ( 図示せす ) を穽設 し * この小孔か ら気相を容器外に排出する も の と しても 良 , この場合 は気相導出路 2 4 のノ ズル 2 5 との連通は遲断 しなけれ ば らな 。  A small hole (not shown) communicating with 24 is pitted. * It is permissible to discharge the gas phase out of the container through this small hole. In this case, the nozzle of the gas-phase outlet 24 is good. Communication with 25 must be delayed.
次にォ 2 図を参照 して本発明装置の 2 実施例を詳細 に説明する,  Next, two embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
1 0 1 はエアゾール容器 1 0 2 の上端に固定するマウ ンテンカップ * 1 0 3 はこのマ ウ ンテンカップ 1 0 1 の 外周端下緑に内阇の環状突鍔 1 0 4 を係合固定 した嵌合 環で * 外阇に突出 した係合突鍔 1 0 5 の対向位置に揷入 溝 1 0 6 を穽設 している * 1 0 7 はこの揷入溝 1 0 6 に 下端の係合突部 1 0 8 を揷入 し回転する と と に よって係 合突鍔 1 0 5 を介 して飫合環 1 0 3 と係合しエアゾール  101 is a mount cup fixed to the upper end of the aerosol container 102 * 103 is a fitting in which the inner annular flange 104 is fixed to the lower green of the outer peripheral end of the mount cup 101 An annular groove * A pit is provided with an insertion groove 106 at the position facing the outwardly protruding engaging flange 105 * A 107 has a lower end engaging projection at the insertion groove 106 When 108 is inserted and rotated, it engages with the Obi ring 103 via the engagement flange 105 to engage the aerosol.
ひ し n - :?o 容器 1 0 2 の弁を押圧開放する下都太佑で《 嵌合環 HI n-:? O Press the valve of container 102 open and release it
1 0 3 とは別個に構成され * 既存のエアゾール容器  Configured separately from 103 * Existing aerosol container
1 0 2 に も設置 して使用する こ とが可能であ ]? エアゾー ル容器 1 0 2 のステム 1 0 S を接続して る。 1 1 0 は エアゾール容器 1 0 2 の気相都 1 1 1 にのみ違通 して る ステム 1 0 S ©気相遍路 1 1 2 と逑通 した気相導入路 で 下都本体 1 0 7 及びこの下部本体 1 0 7 の上都に镙 着部 1 1 3 を介 して違結した上部 体 1 1 4 内に連続形 成され * 一端が上都: 4:体 1 1 4 内に設けた一定の空間体 積を有する加 室 1 1 5 に連通 している, 1 1 6 はこの 加 BE室 1 1 5 と気相通路 1 1 2 を連通 した上記気相導入 路 1 1 0 を遮断する抑制体で * 気相流入方向から * 製造 時に生 じる切粉等の塵芥を取除 く 1 0 0 メ ッシュ程度の 金網等で形成 した除去体 1 1 7 . 気相の外阇都からの流 出を防止 し中央に流通孔を設けたゴムパッキン 1 1 8 * 中央都に細孔を穽設 し気相の流通を抑制する抑制ス ぺー サー 1 1 9 · 更に気相の流通を抑制する滹紙 1 2 0 * と の濾紙を定位置に保持 し中央都に流通孔を穽設 した保持 ス ぺーサー 1 2 1 * 適宜の弾力伸縮性を有 し気相の流通 を抑制するフェル ト材 * 連続気泡性合成樹脂等で形成 し た弾性抑制材 1 2 1 こ の弾性抑制材 1 2 2 を保持し中  It is also possible to use it by installing it in 102.]? The stem 10S of the aerosol container 102 is connected. 110 is a stem that is only connected to the vapor phase of the aerosol container 102. It is formed continuously in the upper body 114 connected to the upper part of the lower body 107 via the attachment part 113. * One end is located in the upper part: 4: The body is provided in the body 114. The chamber 116 communicates with the chamber 115 having a certain space volume, and the block 116 shuts off the above-mentioned gas introduction path 110 which communicates the chamber BE 115 with the gas passage 112. * Removes dust such as chips generated during manufacturing from the gas flow direction * Remover made of wire mesh of about 100 mesh 1 17. Rubber packing that prevents outflow and has a flow hole in the center 1 18 * Suppressor that suppresses gas flow by pitting a hole in the central city 1 19濾 Hold the filter paper with paper 1 2 0 * in place. Holding spacer with pits formed in central Tokyo 1 2 1 * Felt material with appropriate elasticity and elasticity to suppress gas-phase flow * Elasticity restraining material made of open-cell synthetic resin 1 2 1 Hold the elastic restraint 1 2 2
c:.:n c:.: n
VI? ο 央都に流通孔 〗 1 3 を穽設 した保持スぺーサー 1 2 4 の 順に菖合する と と も に との保持スぺーサー 1 2 4 に一^ を当接 し保持スぺーサー 1 2 4 の流通孔 1 2 3 と加 ff 室 1 1 5方向の気相導入路 1 1 0 を連適する違逼孔 1 2 5 を穿設 した柙 BE杆 1 2 6 を * 下郁太体 1 0 7 の外面に突 出固定 した螺筒 1 2 7 に進退自 在に螺着 し 容器 1 0 2 外に突出 した回動部 1 2 8 を回動する こ とに よ !?押 BE杆 VI? ο In the central city, a holding hole 1〗 pitted with a distribution hole〗 1 3 菖 菖 合 順 に 順 に 菖 順 に 順 に と と と と と と 1 The hole 1 2 3 and the ff chamber 1 1 5 The gas hole 1 1 5 in the direction of the gas inlet 1 1 0 is connected. It is screwed into the screw cylinder 127 protruding and fixed to the outer surface of the container 7 at its own position, and the rotating part 128 projecting out of the container 102 is rotated. ? Push BE rod
1 2 6 を進退 し弾性抑制せ 1 2 2 . . \ 2 0 への押圧 度合を調整 し * 強圧時には弾性抑制材 1 1 1、 濾紙  Move forward and backward 1 2 6 to suppress elasticity 1 2 2... Adjust the degree of pressing to 20 * Elastic suppressor 1 1 1 at high pressure, filter paper
1 2 0 が圧縮されて気相の流通可能 ¾度合が強 く 制限さ れ * 位時間当 jj の気相の流通量を極小のも のと し * 又 押圧力が小さいか * 無い場合は圧縮される こ とが ¾いか 又は少 いから気相の流通可能な度合が大き ものと  1 2 0 is compressed and gas phase can be circulated.¾ The degree is strongly restricted. * Assuming that the flow rate of the gas phase at jj is extremely small. The degree to which the gas phase can be distributed is large or small.
j?皐位時間当 1? の気相の流通量を大き な も のとする こ と ができ る。 又他の異 る実施例に於ては気相の流通を抑 制 し得る · フェル ト材 · 濾紙 · 連続気泡性発泡材* 焼結 金属 * 砥石等で形成 した抑制物質のみで * 押圧杆 1 2 6 等を用いる こ と ¾ く 椟成 して も 炱 · 1 2 3 は加圧室 It is possible to increase the amount of gaseous phase flow per j? hour. In another embodiment, the flow of the gas phase can be suppressed.Felt material, filter paper, open-celled foam material * Sintered metal * Only the inhibitor formed by a grindstone, etc. Even if it is formed by using 26, etc.
1 1 5 ©—面を被覆 し加圧室 1 1 5 の加 力を受け得る 位置に形成 した柙 E体で * 上部: *:体 1 1 4 内に螺着 した 内装都材 1 3 0 に よ ]3外阇竭を定位置に固定 し * 加圧室  1 1 5 © —The surface is covered and formed at a position where the pressure of the pressurizing chamber 1 15 can be applied. 体 E body * Upper part: *: Inside interior material 1 30 screwed into body 1 14 [3] Fix the outer shell in place * Pressurizing chamber
OMPI ' 1 1 5側には圧受ガスケッ ト 1 3 1 を位置 し * 外面には 板パネ 1 3 2 を位置 して構成 し常時加 EE室 1 1 5方向に 柙 ff 付勢力を保持 して る, 1 3 3 はとの加圧室 1 1 5 に対 し柙 BF体 1 2 9 を介した位置に形成 した被押 体で * 上端面に突出位置 した 受凸都 1 3 4 を内装郁材 1 3 0 を貫通 して板バネ 1 3 2 に臨ませ常時はとの柙圧体 OMPI '' The pressure receiving gasket 13 1 1 is located on the 1 15 side. * The panel panel 13 2 is located on the outer surface, and it constantly holds the 力 ff biasing force in the EE chamber 1 15 direction. 3 3 is a pressed body formed at a position via the BF body 1 9 9 with respect to the pressurized chamber 1 1 5 * The receiving convex 1 3 4 protruding from the upper end face is used as the interior material 1 3 0 through the leaf spring 1 3 2
1 2 9 の柙圧力を受ける こ とが , 1 3 5 はこの被柙 圧体 1 3 3 に接続 した開閉弁 1 4 0 を構成する排出体で * 軸方向に形成 した内容液導出路 1 3 8 を被柙 BF体 1 3 3 に設けたノ ズル 1 3 7 に接続 して る · 1 3 8 はとの排 出体 1 3 5 を内都の収钠室 1 3 S 内に摺動自在に揷入す る と と も に下部 体 1 G 7 内に螺着し開閉弁 1 4 0 を構 成する収納体で * 下端にはエアゾール容器 1 0 2 の内容 液とのみ連通する液導入孔 1 4 1 を形成 して る  When a negative pressure of 1 29 is received, 135 is a discharge body that constitutes the on-off valve 140 connected to the pressurized body 13 3 * A content liquid outlet 13 formed in the axial direction 8 is connected to the nozzle 13 7 provided on the BF body 13 3 to be covered. ・ 13 8 is slidable into the storage chamber 13 S of the inner city. A container that is screwed into the lower body 1G7 when it is inserted into the lower body 1G7 and that constitutes the on-off valve 140 * A liquid introduction hole at the lower end that communicates only with the liquid in the aerosol container 102 Forming 1 4 1
1 4 2 は収納体 1 3 8 内に一端を挿入 した排出体 1 3 5 を板パネ 1 3 2 方向に押圧付勢する発条 * 1 4 3 は排出 体 1 3 5 の内容液導出路 1 3 6 を前記液導入孔 1 4 1 と 接続するため排出体 1 3 5 の側面に穿設 した連通孔で * 常時は発条 1 4 2 で押圧され開閉弁 1 4 0 の一郁を構成 するガスケッ ト 1 4 4 に よ !) 密閉され被柙 体 1 3 3 を 介 した排出体 1 3 5 の押下時のみ開口する · 、  1 4 2 is a spring that presses and urges the discharge body 1 3 5 with one end inserted into the container 1 3 8 in the direction of the panel panel 1 3 2 * 1 4 3 is a liquid discharge path 1 3 of the discharge body 1 3 5 6 is a communication hole drilled on the side of the discharge body 135 to connect it to the liquid introduction hole 144. * A gasket that is normally pressed by the spring 142 and forms a part of the on-off valve 140 1 4 4 ) It is closed and opens only when the ejector 1 3 5 is pushed down through the object 1 3 3.
iゝ i ゝ
-•:?1 ' 1 4 5 は内容液 とはガスケッ ト 1 4 4 を介して区分さ れた収納室 1 3 9 と加圧室 1 1 5方向の前記気相導入路 1 1 0 と を接続する連通路 * 1 4 S は排出体 1 3 5 の係 合段都 1 4 7 と収納体 1 3 8 の受鍔 1 4 8 との間に介装 した上郁ガスケッ ト で * 収納体 1 3 8 の受鍔 1 4 8 と排 出体 1 3 5 間に形成される排出間隔 1 4 9 を押 体 -•:? 1 ' Reference numeral 14.5 denotes a communication path connecting the storage chamber 1339 separated from the content liquid via the gasket 144 with the gas phase introduction path 110 in the direction of the pressurization chamber 115. 4 S is a gasket that is interposed between the connecting member 14 7 of the discharger 13 5 and the receiving flange 14 8 of the container 13 8 * The receiving flange 1 of the container 13 8 Press the discharge interval 1 4 9 formed between 4 8 and the discharge body 1 3 5
1 2 9 の非柙圧状態の時には密閉 して る。 1 5 0 はこ の排出間隔 1 4 9 と加圧 ¾ 1 1 5 と を違通する気相通路 1 1 2 に形成 したバルブ体で * 開閉弁 1 4 0 の開放時に 加 室 1 1 5 から流出する気相の流出速袞を抑制 しょ う とする も のであって * 上都 *钛 1 1 4 の上面から進退自 在に螺入したニー ド ル 1 6 5 を気相導入路 1 1 0 に揷入 し * この気相導入路 1 1 0 の一都を段都状に形成 した弁 座部 1 5 1 と対応 して * 気相導入路 1 1 0 の開閉及び流 量調整を行 う。 ニー ドル 1 6 5 の進退は上部 体 1 1 4 か ら突出 した摘都 1 5 2 を回動する こ と に よ 行な う 。 又 このバルブ体 1 5 0 はニー ドル 1 6 5 を用いる必要は く * 他の異 る実施例に於ては前記抑制佐 1 1 6 と同 様の構成 と して も 良 く * 又は他の流通量制御手段を用 て も 良 。 1 5 3 はス テ厶 1 0 3 とエアゾール容器  When it is in the non-pressurized state of 1 2 9, it is sealed. Reference numeral 150 denotes a valve body formed in the gas phase passageway 1 1 2 which communicates between the discharge interval 1 49 and the pressurization ¾ 1 1 5 * From the chamber 1 1 5 when the on-off valve 140 is opened It is an attempt to suppress the outflow velocity of the gas phase flowing out. * Needle 1 6 5 screwed into the advancing / retreating position from the upper surface of the capital city * Open / close and adjust the flow rate of the gas-phase introduction channel 110 in correspondence with the valve seat 151, which is a stepped part of the gas-phase introduction channel 110. . The needle 165 is advanced or retracted by rotating the eccentric 152 protruding from the upper body 114. In addition, it is not necessary to use the needle 165 for the valve body 150 * In other different embodiments, the same configuration as the above-mentioned suppression member 116 may be used * or other It is good to use the flow control means. 15 3 is the stage 10 3 and the aerosol container
1 0 2 内との間に介在する弁機構であるが》 以上に述べ as Although it is a valve mechanism that is interposed between as
て来た本発明の間欠弁を作動させるに必須の要件では く * ステ厶 1 0 9 は息にエアゾール容器 1 0 2 の気相邬 及び液相都と各 々気相通路 1 1 2 及び液通路 1 5 4 と を 使用時に連通させる も のであれば良い, しか し運镲》 保 存 * 安全上の配慮を更に万全 ¾ も のとするためには上記 弁機構 1 5 3 を用いる と好都合である · 以下この弁機構 1 5 3 について説明すれば》 1 5 5 は前記マウ ンテン力 ップ 1 0 1 の 3T上部で * 中央都に上方ガスケッ ト 1 5 6 を介してハウ ジング 1 5 7 を固定 して る · 1 5 8 はハ ウ ジング 1 5 7 の下端に固定 したディ ップチューブで * 下端をエアゾール容器 1 0 2 下底に位置する液相部ま で 延長する と と も に上端をハウ ジング 1 5 7 内に接続して る · 1 5 3 はハウ ジング 1 5 7 内に一端を揷入 したス テム 1 0 9 を上都 体 1 1 4方向に押圧する発条 * It is not necessary to operate the intermittent valve of the present invention. * The steam 109 is used for breathing the gas and liquid in the aerosol container 102 and the gas passages 112 and liquid respectively. It is only necessary that the passage 15 and 4 communicate with each other at the time of use. However, operation is preserved. * In order to further ensure safety considerations, it is convenient to use the valve mechanism 15 3 described above. There is a description of this valve mechanism 15 3 hereafter >> 15 5 is located 3T above the above-mentioned mount 10 1 * The housing 15 7 is connected to the central city via the upper gasket 15 6 1558 is a dip tube fixed to the lower end of the housing 157 * Extends the lower end to the liquid phase located at the lower bottom of the aerosol container 102 and also applies the upper end to the housing 15 5 is connected to the housing 1 5 7 · The system 1 9 9 with one end inserted into the housing 1 5 7 1 Pressing in four directions *
1 6 0 はステム 1 0 9 の液通路 1 5 4 をディ ップチュー ブ 1 5 8 と接続するためステム 1 0 3 の側面に穿設 した 違通孔で》 常時は発条 1 5 9 で押 BEされる下方ガスケッ ト 1 6 1 によ ])密閉されステム 1 0 3 の柙下時にのみ開 口する, 1 6 2 は気相通路 1 1 2 をエアゾール容器  160 is a through hole drilled on the side of stem 103 to connect liquid passage 154 of stem 109 to dip tube 158. >> The lower gasket 16 1) closes) and is opened only when the stem 10 3 is underneath. 16 2 connects the gas phase passage 1 12 to the aerosol container.
1 0 2 の気相都 1 1 1 と接続する よ う ステム 1 0 9 の側 面に穿設 した導出孔で * 前記ディ ップチューブ 1 5 8 と は連通する こ との いよ う下方ガスケッ ト 1 6 1 によ ]? 区画された位置のハウ ジング 1 5 7 内に位置 している, Outlet hole drilled on the side of stem 109 to connect with the gas phase city 111 of 102 Is connected to the lower gasket 161 so that it can communicate with the lower gasket.
1 6 3 は開ロ ^面を上方ガスケッ ト 1 5 6 に柙圧する と と も に下面に突出 した環钦の密閉突 ¾を下方ガスケッ ト  163 presses the open surface to the upper gasket 1556 and, at the same time, closes the seal protruding from the lower surface to the lower gasket.
1 6 1 の上面に押圧 した開閉佐で * 中央 ¾にステム  1 6 1 Opening / closing member pressed on the top of 1 * Stem at center ¾
1 0 S を揷通する と と も にエアゾール容器 1 0 2 の気相 都 1 1 1 と密閉突都を介 した位置に前記導出孔 1 6 2 を 形成 し * 常時は導出孔 1 6 2 と気相都 1 1 1 の違通を下 面の密閉突都と下方ガスケッ ト 1 6 1 との密接に よ ]?遮  Through the passage of 10 S, the outlet hole 16 2 is formed at a position between the gas phase center 11 1 of the aerosol container 10 2 and the sealed projecting hole. The connection between the gas-phase city 1 1 1 and the lower gasket 1 6 1 should be closely connected to the lower sealed jet and the lower gasket 16 1].
? Si して る。 ? Si.
上述の如 く镎成 したも のに於てステム 1 0 9 への押  With the structure as described above, pushing on stem 109
がるされ ¾ 場合は連通孔 1 4 S . 導出孔 1 6 2 と も に 液相都》 気相郁 1 1 1 との違通を遮断されているが * 下 都太体 1 0 7 を篏合環 1 0 3 に嵌合する こ と によ D ステ In the case of が 連 連 連 連 連 連 4 4 連 連 4 4 4 4 相 違 相 相 相 違 相 違 違. D-stage
ム 1 0 9 を押圧すれば * ステム 1 0 9 は癸条 1 5 S の複 元力に抗 して柙 され下降 して図面に示す如 く連通孔 * If the stem 109 is pressed, the stem 109 is pushed down against the compounding force of the ridge 15S and descends to the communication hole as shown in the drawing.
1 6 0 及び導出孔 1 6 2 を開口 し * 各 *気相部 1 1 1 .  Open 16 0 and outlet 16 2 * each * gas phase 1 1 1.
液相部と連通する。 この状態で液通路 1 5 4 は内容液導 出路 1 3 6 との連通をガスケッ ト 1 4 4 によ !? 遮断され て るか らノ ズル 1 3 7 か らの内容液噴霧は行なわれ Communicates with liquid phase. In this state, the liquid passage 154 communicates with the content liquid discharge passage 136 via the gasket 144! ? Since it is shut off, the spray of the liquid content from nozzle 13 7 is performed.
いが * 気相は抑制体 1 1 6 によってその流通を制限され * The gas phase is restricted in its flow by the inhibitor 1 1 6
CT ながら も少量つ"つ気相導入路 1 1 0 に流入し加圧室 CT However, it flows into the gas introduction path 1
1 1 5 に留保される, この抑制体 1 1 6 に於ける巣位時 間当 !? の気相流通量は * 抑制体 1 1 6 を図面に示す如き も の と した場合に於て * 回動都 1 2 8 を回転し柙 杆  Reserved at 115, the nest time in this inhibitor 1 16! ? The flow rate of the gaseous phase of * is assuming that the suppressor 1 16 is as shown in the drawing.
1 2 6 を進退する こ と によ ]? · 変化させる こ とができ る。 即ち押 BE杆 1 2 6 を螺入 し弾性抑制材 1 2 2 · 濾紙  By moving 1 2 6 back and forth]? · · It can be changed. That is, the push BE rod 1 26 is screwed in and the elastic suppressing material 1 2 2
1 2 0 等の抑制体 1 1 6構成部材を押 縮すれば * とれ らの組成が綏密と ]?気相の流通可能 度合を縮少する も のと るから * 気相の里位時間当 !? の流通量は小量と なる * 又反 に押圧杆 1 2 6 の柙圧力を小さ ¾ も の とす るか又は押圧 し ¾ も のとすれば気相の流通可能る度合 を大と し * 単位時間当 ]) の流量を大き な も のとでき る, 従って抑制体 1 1 6への押圧力を調整すれぱ気相の流通 量は任意に変化 し得る も のと 1? « 加 室 1 1 5 内を一 定圧ま で上昇させる時間を任意に決定 し得る ものと るる。 又気相の加 室 1 1 5への留保は頗次行 われる も ので あるか ら押 E体 1 2 9 は加圧室 1 1 5 内が一定圧と るる まで急激に反転して位置を移動する と とは ¾いが * 多少 の変形 * 移動 * 脈動を生じる。 しか し ¾がら加 室  Suppressors such as 1 20 1 1 1 6 If the constituent members are compressed, * their composition is sparse and dense. This! ? The amount of gas flow becomes small. * On the other hand, if the pressure of the pressing rods 12 26 is set to a small value or if the pressure is set to a small value, the degree to which gas phase can flow is increased. The flow rate of the gas phase can be arbitrarily changed by adjusting the pressing force to the suppressor 1 16. It is possible to arbitrarily determine the time for raising the pressure in 15 to a constant pressure. In addition, since the gas phase is kept in the chamber 1 15 very little, the pusher E 1 29 is rapidly reversed and moved until the inside of the pressurizing chamber 1 15 reaches a constant pressure. Doing so will cause * some deformation * movement * pulsation. However, the room
1 1 5 は前述の如 く 開閉弁 1 4 0 を介 して容器外都と違 通 しているため後述する開閉弁 1 4 0 の開放が 限  As described above, the opening of the on-off valve 140 described later is limited because the connection to the outside of the container via the on-off valve 140 is limited as described above.
C Ύ1 C Ύ1
、 加圧室 1 1 5 内が開放され渎圧される こ とは く * 加圧 室 1 1 5 内の充分 圧力上昇後に開弁が ¾され確実 開 弁動作を可能 とする, 加 BE室 1 1 5 内に於て気相の留保 がー定量以上と れば * 気相の加 EF力が板バネ 1 3 2 の 押圧力 よ ]? 勝る も のと ¾ * 板パネ 1 3 2 を復元力に抗 して圧受ガスケッ ト 1 3 1 と と も に変形 して押 し下げ * 同時に被押圧体 1 3 3 を押圧するから被柙圧体 1 3 3 と と も に排出体 1 3 5 も押圧下降 しガスケッ ト 1 4 4 を折 曲 して違通孔 1 4 3 を開放する。 この達通孔 1 4 S の開 放によ !)エアゾール容器 1 0 2 内の液相は自 身の圧力で ディ ップチューブ 1 5 8. ハウ ジング 1 5 7. 導出孔 , The inside of the pressurizing chamber 1 15 is not opened and depressurized. * The valve is opened after the pressure in the pressurizing chamber 1 15 is sufficiently increased to enable reliable opening operation. If the gas phase is retained within a certain amount within 5 * The gas phase EF force is the pressing force of the leaf springs 13 2]] What is better than ¾ * The panel panel 13 2 is used as the restoring force In contrast, it deforms with the pressure receiving gasket 13 1 and pushes down. * Simultaneously presses the pressed object 13 3, so that the discharged object 13 5 is also pressed down together with the pressed object 13 3. Bend gasket 144 to open through hole 144. With the opening of this through hole 14S! ) The liquid phase in the aerosol container 102 is at its own pressure. Dip tube 1 5 8. Housing 1 5 7. Outlet
1 6 2 * 通路 1 5 4 * 液導入孔 1 4 1 * 連通孔 1 4 3 を 介 して収納体 1 3 8 内に至 ]3 · 連通孔 1 4 3. 内容液導 出路 1 3 6 を介 してノ ズル 1 3 7 から内容液の噴射を行 う * 又被柙圧佑 1 3 3 の押圧に伴 ¾つて上都ガスケッ ト 1 4 6 と受鍔 1 4 8 が分離 し排出間隔 1 4 S を開放す るから * 加 ff 室 1 1 5 内の気相はバルブ体 1 5 0 を介 し て気相導入路 1 1 0 を前述とは逆に流通 し》 違通路  1 6 2 * Passage 1 5 4 * Liquid introduction hole 1 4 1 * Through communication hole 1 4 3 into container 1 3 8] 3Communication hole 1 4 3.Content liquid outlet 1 3 6 Injects the liquid from nozzle 13 7 via the nozzle * Also, the pressure gasket 14 6 and the receiving collar 14 8 separate due to the pressure of the pressurized pressure 13 3 and the discharge interval 1 4 Since S is released, * The gas phase in the additional chamber ff flows through the gas phase introduction path 110 via the valve body 150 in the opposite way to the above.
1 4 5 を介 して排出間隔 1 4 3 から外郁に排出され * 加 圧室 1 1 5 が一定 EE fei下と なれば柙 体 1 2 S は板パネ 1 3 2 の復元力に よ ]?復元し · 開閉弁 1 4 0 は閉止され v.IFO 内容液の噴霧は中止される · この加圧室 1 1 5 の一定 E までの BF力低下速度はバルブ体 1 5 0 に よって任意に調 整でき るから * 被柙圧体 1 3 3 を介した開閉弁 1 4 0 の 開放継続時間 も任意に謂整が可能 と * 開弁蒔の噴射 量を任意に決定 し得る も のと なる, 次には抑制体 1 1 6 を制限的に通過 した気相が加圧室 1 1 5 内で一定 8Fと るま で内容液の噴射は中^される * It is discharged from the discharge interval 1 4 3 via the 1 4 5 * If the pressurized chamber 1 15 is below the fixed EE fei, the body 1 2 S depends on the restoring force of the plate panel 1 3 2] ? Restore · On-off valve 140 is closed v.IFO Spraying of the liquid content is stopped. ・ The BF reduction rate of the pressurizing chamber 115 to a certain value E can be adjusted arbitrarily by the valve body 150. * Via the pressurized body 133 The opening duration of the on-off valve 140 can be arbitrarily adjusted. * It is possible to arbitrarily determine the injection amount for opening the valve. Next, the control valve 1 16 was restrictedly passed. The injection of the liquid content is continued until the gas phase reaches a constant 8F in the pressurized chamber 1 15 *
:*:兗明に係るエアゾール用間欠噴射装置は以上説明 し た よ う ¾内容の も ので * 次に列挙する よ う 効果が期待 でき る ·  : *: The intermittent aerosol injection device according to the description is as described above. * The contents are as follows. * The following effects can be expected.
エアゾール内容液の間欠噴射が可能と * 消臭剤 * 殺虫剤その他任意の内容物をその 目的に応 じて人手を要 する こ と ¾ く 自勳的に一定間隔毎に噴射する こ とができ る。 又抑制体 1 5 を通過 し加 BE室 1 4 に導入されるのは 気相のみであるから * 抑制体 1 5 の目詰 内容液の変 質 * 高粘度物の噴出不能等を生 じる こ とが く * 又 目詰 ]? を生 じ ¾ から製造時に設定 した抑制体 1 5 の時間当 ]3気相通過量が最後まで変化せず噴射間隔を確実に制御 し信頼性の高い製品を獰る こ とができ る,  Intermittent spraying of aerosol contents is possible * Deodorant * Insecticide and other optional contents can be manually operated according to the purpose ¾ Can be spontaneously sprayed at regular intervals You. In addition, since only the gas phase passes through the suppressor 15 and is introduced into the BE chamber 14 * The clogging of the suppressor 15 Deterioration of the liquid * Inability to eject high-viscosity materials * The clogging is not possible.? か ら The time of the suppressor 15 set at the time of manufacture from the time of production. 3) The product is highly reliable because the gaseous volume does not change to the end and the injection interval is controlled reliably. Can be ferocious,
又 2 実施例によれば * 開閉弁 1 4 0 の開放時に加圧 室 1 1 5 と外気と を連通する通路 1 1 0 に * 外部からの ο :η 〇 操作で通路の気相流通量を変化させ得るバルブ体 1 5 0 を形成 したから * 加 室 1 1 5 の圧力低下速度を任弯に 調整 し噴射継続 ¾間を調整する と とに よ ]3 任者に一回の 喷射量を決定 し得る。 又内容液は抑制体 1 5 を全 く 通過 するこ と ¾ く 噴射されるから 連通孔 3 0 . 内容液導出 路 2 3 * ノ ズル 2 5 等の直径を調整する こ とによ !)喷射 間隔とは全 く 関係 く 噴射量の調整を行 う こ とができ * エアゾール内容液に応 じて噴射間隔 * 唷射量を任啻に調 整でき * 多種類の間欠エアゾール^品を得る ができ る, 又加 室 1 4 に気相が煩次導入留保される過程で * 柙 体 1 6 に多少の位侵変化 脈動等を生 じるが * その 位置変化が開閉弁 2 2 を開放する程大き な も ので ¾ 限 According to the second embodiment: * When the on-off valve 140 is opened, the passage 111 connects the pressurizing chamber 115 to the outside air. * Ο: η の Because the valve body 150 that can change the gaseous phase flow rate in the passage by operation is formed. * By adjusting the pressure drop rate of the chamber 1 15 to the curve and adjusting the injection continuation time. One shot can determine the amount of irradiation. In addition, since the content liquid is completely injected through the suppressor 15, the communication hole 30 is provided by adjusting the diameter of the content liquid outlet channel 23 * nozzle 25! ) The injection amount can be adjusted regardless of the injection interval. * The injection interval can be adjusted according to the aerosol content liquid. * The injection amount can be adjusted simply. * Many kinds of intermittent aerosol products are available. In the process in which the gas phase is intermittently introduced into the chamber 14, a small amount of invasive change and pulsation occur in the body 16. Large enough to open
Ϊ) · 加圧室 1 4 は開閉弁 2 2 を介 して容器外と連通する も のであるか ら》 加圧室 1 4 内の減 EFを生 じる は ¾ く * 確実に加 室 1 4 内の ^力は上昇 し一定 f で柙 BF体  Ϊ) · Since the pressurized chamber 14 communicates with the outside of the container via the on-off valve 22 2) Reduce the EF inside the pressurized chamber 14 ^ Force in 4 rises and 一定 BF body at constant f
1 6 に大き る位詈移動を生 じさせる こ とができ る, 従つ て柙圧体 1 6 * 被押 体 1 9 * 開閉弁 2 2 等の位釁関係 に多少の製作誤差等を生 じ又押圧体 1 6 に脈動等が発生 して も * 装置の正確 作動を可能と し * 高度の工作精度 を要求される が い も に多少の作 上の誤差を も吸収し得る も のである Therefore, it is possible to generate a large amount of movement in the position 16, and therefore, there is some production error in the position of the pressure body 16 * pressed body 19 * open / close valve 22. Even if pulsation or the like occurs in the pressing body 16, * the device can be operated accurately. * Although a high degree of machining accuracy is required, it is possible to absorb some work errors.
WIPO " 産業上の利用可能性 WIPO " Industrial applicability
以上の通 発明に係るエアゾール用間欠喷射弁はェ ァゾール内容液の間欠噴射を行る う も のであるから 消 臭剤 * 香料等をエアゾール内容液 と し便所等の消臭 * 防 臭の必要 ¾場所で間欠的に喷射 し長期間の消臭 * 防臭効 杲を持続させた * 殺虫剤 · 消毒剤等をエアゾール内容 液 と し * 無人の倉庫 * 室内等で間欠的に噴射し人手を要 する こ と る く 殺虫 * 消毒効果を長期間持続させる場合に 特に適 した も のである,  Since the intermittent aerosol injection valve according to the present invention performs intermittent injection of the azole content liquid, the deodorant * The aerosol content liquid is used as the fragrance and the like, and the deodorization of toilets and the like is required. Long-term deodorization by intermittently spraying at the place * Sustained deodorization effect * Aerosol content liquid such as insecticide and disinfectant * Unmanned warehouse * Intermittent spraying indoors requires manual labor Insect killing * Particularly suitable for long-lasting disinfection effects.
c: :PIc:: PI
Υ,'ΙΓ ο Υ, 'ΙΓ ο
 No

Claims

請求の範囲  The scope of the claims
1· エア ゾ - ル製品の気相の流通を抑制 し得る抑制体を  1) Inhibitors that can suppress gas-phase distribution of air-sol products
介 してエア ゾ - ル容器の気相部に連通する加圧室 と、 こ の加圧室への抑制体を介 した気相充棂に よって加圧 室内 が設定圧以上 と なった時に、 少な く と も その一部  When the pressure inside the pressurized chamber becomes higher than the set pressure due to the pressurized chamber communicating with the gas phase portion of the air-sol container via At least part of it
の位置を移動する押圧体 と 、 そ して この押圧体の位置 移動に伴ない開弁 して上記加 EE室 と 外気と を连通 し加  And the valve is opened with the movement of the position of the pressing body to allow the above-mentioned EE chamber to pass through the outside air.
E室内の気相 を外部に排出する と と も にエ ア ゾ - ル容  E Evacuate the gas phase in the room to the outside
器 の液相部 と ノ ズル と を違通 して液相を ノ ズル よ 噴 霧 し、 又加 EE室内 の圧力が設定 E以下の時閉弁状態 と  The liquid phase of the container and the nozzle are connected to each other, and the liquid phase is sprayed from the nozzle.The valve closes when the pressure in the EE chamber is below the setting E.
¾ る弁機構 と か ら成る エ ア ゾ - ル用間欠 ¾射装置。  An intermittent injection device for aerosols, comprising a valve mechanism.
2. エア ゾ - ル製品の気相の流通を抑制 し得 る抑制体は  2. Suppressors that can suppress the gas-phase distribution of aerosol products
、 気相を流通でき 且つ適宜の伸綜性を有する弾性材質 の も ので形成 され、 外部か ら操作可能 ¾押圧手段 と組 合せる こ とができ 、 こ の押圧手段の操作に よ !? 気相流 通 可能な度合を任意に変化 させて気相の流通量を抑制 す る も のであ る特許請求の範囲第 1 項に記載のエ ア ゾ  It is made of an elastic material that can flow through the gas phase and has appropriate extensibility. It can be operated from the outside. ¾ It can be combined with the pressing means. ? The azo according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate of the gas phase is suppressed by arbitrarily changing the degree of gas phase flow.
- ル用間欠噴射装置。  -Intermittent injection device for le.
3. 加圧室 と 外気 と を连通する通路 に気相の流通量を制  3. Control the gas flow rate in the passage between the pressurizing chamber and the outside air.
掏 でき るバ ル ブ体が設けて あ る特許請求の範囲第 1 項 又は第 2 項に記載のエ ア ゾ 一 ル用間欠噴射装 e  The intermittent aerosol injection device for aerosol according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a valve body capable of picking up is provided.
OV!PI ;. ν,'ϊ?ο 、 81/00680 OV! PI ; .ν, 'ϊ? Ο, 81/00680
(?6) (? 6)
4. 加圧室に設けた押圧体は、 加 EE室内の圧力が設定圧 力以上と るった時に瞬時に少な く と もその一部の位置 を一定钜鹺変化させる ものである特許請求の範囲第 1 項又は第 2 項又は第 3 項に記載のエア ゾ - ル用間欠 射装置 β 4. The pressing body provided in the pressurizing chamber changes at least a part of its position by a certain amount instantaneously when the pressure in the EE chamber exceeds the set pressure. Range Intermittent injecting device for aerosol β as described in Paragraph 1 or 2 or 3
5. バ ル ブ機構を有する エ アゾ - ル容器に対 して取付け 、 取外 しを 自在とする特許請求の範囲第 1 項又は第 2 項又は第 3 項又は第 4 項に記載のエア ゾ - ル 用閫欠咦 射装置。  5. The aerosol according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the aerosol container having a valve mechanism can be freely attached to and removed from the aerosol container. -Leakage irradiation device
6. エア ゾ - ル容器のパ ルブ機構は気相 と液相 と を分離 分配でき る も のである特許請求の範囲第 5項に記載の エ ア ゾ - ル用間欠噴射装置。  6. The intermittent injection device for an aerosol according to claim 5, wherein the valve mechanism of the aerosol container is capable of separating and distributing a gas phase and a liquid phase.
7. 押圧体はダイ ヤ フ ラ ムにて形成された も のである特 許請求の範囲第 1項又は第 2 項又は第 3項又は第 4項 又は第 5項に記載のエア ゾ - ル用間欠噴射装置。  7. The pressing body is formed of a diaphragm for the airsol described in claims 1, 2 or 3, 3 or 4 or 5. Intermittent injection device.
PCT/JP1980/000210 1979-09-17 1980-09-17 Intermittent aerosol spraying device WO1981000680A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11785379A JPS5951347B2 (en) 1979-09-17 1979-09-17 Intermittent injection valve for aerosol
JP79/117853 1979-09-17
JP54146718A JPS5951349B2 (en) 1979-11-13 1979-11-13 Intermittent injection valve for aerosol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1981000680A1 true WO1981000680A1 (en) 1981-03-19

Family

ID=26455893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1980/000210 WO1981000680A1 (en) 1979-09-17 1980-09-17 Intermittent aerosol spraying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1981000680A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4658985A (en) * 1983-12-09 1987-04-21 Clean-Tex A/S Method of dispensing vapor to the air in a room and an apparatus for carrying out the method
US5012961A (en) * 1983-12-09 1991-05-07 Milliken Research Corporation Method of dispensing vapor to the air in a room and an apparatus for carrying out the method
US5029729A (en) * 1983-12-09 1991-07-09 Milliken Denmark A/S Method of dispensing vapor to the air in a room and an apparatus for carrying out the method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5192417A (en) * 1974-12-02 1976-08-13
JPS5220415A (en) * 1975-08-07 1977-02-16 Continental Can Co Aerosol sprayers operated periodically at preedetermined time intervals

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5192417A (en) * 1974-12-02 1976-08-13
JPS5220415A (en) * 1975-08-07 1977-02-16 Continental Can Co Aerosol sprayers operated periodically at preedetermined time intervals

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4658985A (en) * 1983-12-09 1987-04-21 Clean-Tex A/S Method of dispensing vapor to the air in a room and an apparatus for carrying out the method
US5012961A (en) * 1983-12-09 1991-05-07 Milliken Research Corporation Method of dispensing vapor to the air in a room and an apparatus for carrying out the method
US5029729A (en) * 1983-12-09 1991-07-09 Milliken Denmark A/S Method of dispensing vapor to the air in a room and an apparatus for carrying out the method

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