WO1980001719A1 - Test paper for simultaneously identifying human and animal pregnancy and sexuality by urine - Google Patents

Test paper for simultaneously identifying human and animal pregnancy and sexuality by urine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1980001719A1
WO1980001719A1 PCT/JP1979/000036 JP7900036W WO8001719A1 WO 1980001719 A1 WO1980001719 A1 WO 1980001719A1 JP 7900036 W JP7900036 W JP 7900036W WO 8001719 A1 WO8001719 A1 WO 8001719A1
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pregnancy
hormone
urine
reagent
gender
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PCT/JP1979/000036
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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H Mesaki
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H Mesaki
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/52Use of compounds or compositions for colorimetric, spectrophotometric or fluorometric investigation, e.g. use of reagent paper and including single- and multilayer analytical elements
    • G01N33/521Single-layer analytical elements

Definitions

  • the anterior cerebral body weight hormone which is excreted in urine in the early stages of pregnancy, is injected into immature female mice and the first reaction (mature follicle formation and uterine hyperemia, etc.) and Two reactions (one to several bleeds on the ovary surface) and a third reaction (the appearance of a closed luteal body).
  • vaginal oil in the first stage (up to the 10th day) of the father's tail is lightly stained with Giemsa's solution at the time of pregnancy, and its villous epithelial cells contain many neutral polynuclear leukocytes. Contrary to this, during pregnancy, there are many other cells that infect the same fluid, and during the second stage (up to 20 days), many mucous cells appear during pregnancy, and furthermore, during the pregnancy, more mucous cells appear. During period 3 (until 30th :), the uterus is already visually congested and dried or dense mucus adheres and the uterus is blocked.
  • the types of pregnancy identification techniques that have been carried out up to today are as follows: (1) Inject the urine and serum of a pregnant animal into a test animal and examine the ovary for abnormalities (swelling and bleeding). [9, (2) stained the uterus and vaginal mucus of the mother's developing fetus to see the abnormalities] ?,
  • is a method based on a quantitative test for luteinized honolemon excreted in urine (for example, “plecnandione-nore”).
  • is the simplest method. The benzoyl derivative was allowed to act on urine in a test tube, and the color reaction was used to make a judgment.
  • the first reagent ⁇ 0% hydrochloric acid 55 3 ⁇ 4 water and then the second Sodium salicylate is adsorbed, and a drop of fresh transparent urine of the human animal is dropped on the adsorbed water.
  • Roasting coloring reaction that occurs by roasting
  • Premature pregnancy rate 98.15% for humans 90.87% for livestock. Sex Prevalence 90.58% for humans 95.37% for livestock.
  • a white paper with a length of 20 cm and a width of 20 cm is used, and as thick as possible blotter paper, three diameter ⁇ 7 cm It has a circular frame with an entrainment hole, in which the first and second reagents described above are adsorbed, and then a drop of urine from the subject is dropped in the center of the circle and heated.
  • the color reaction of males and females (3 ⁇ 4..) Appears around the urine droplet, and the color is used to judge the color reaction.
  • the dotted line in the circle in this figure indicates the part where the reagents necessary for the appearance of the color reaction have been adsorbed in advance.
  • Vv IPO The second drawing illustrates the appraisal method by way of illustration.
  • the hit rate was 96.58% for humans and 95.37% for livestock.
  • dairy cows have a low fertilization ratio of about 10% to 20% in all countries, but these cows are also discarded if they are not pregnant at the early stage after artificial insemination. Processing has the benefit of saving enormous feed costs and labor during the breeding season o
  • the blotting paper used is a commercially available blotting paper that has a particularly strong water-absorbing power.
  • a circular frame is provided at each of the three places as shown in the figure to determine the location of urine drops.
  • sodium salicylate which is the second reagent, is long in nature due to the nature of the benzoyl group.
  • the heating is always limited to the extent that the white part inside and outside the circle of the appraisal paper is burnt to a fox color.

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Abstract

The technical field of this invention heretofore belonged to obstetrics in the medicine, and to a proliferation in the veterinary and zootechny, and there exists no technique to simultaneously identify both the presence of pregnancy and the sexuality of a fetal. The conventional method adopted chiefly the serum, blood or urinary hormone of pregnant female and horse, and diagnosed them according to the variation presented at an ovary, i.e., a type of negative reaction by injecting the urine into a domestic rabbit or rat. This, accordingly, required long time in the diagnosis, and was, in addition very complicated technically. The present invention has technically developed remarkably progressively the above described prior art by the application of the catalytic action of benzol derivatives in the hormone similarly excreted into the urine. This invention is based on the mode of life of sexual hormone in which, although the hormone essentially contains only follicle hormone (estrone) in the absence of pregnancy, it will alter strongly to progesterone and specially estradiol and male hormone (androsterone), will gradually change the strongest, as the pregnancy is advances, in the eighth month, and will vanish simultaneously upon delivery as the mode of living sexual hormone, and improves the identifying technique. Fortunately, the sexual hormone is generally colorless and transparent, and presents coloring reaction very sensitively particularly against the benzol derivatives. The present invention is finally based on the fact that the pregnancy and the sexuality are determined by the amount of CH3 group in the chemical formula forming the hormone excreted into the urine. This invention is available for the birth control on the background of population increase and foodstuff resources in human future and of increase of female domestic animal, and also available for the rationalization of stockbreeding through the promotion of productivity and for the study of the protection of wild animals, male domestic animal production increase immediately upon responding of a rule by strengthening the productivity and for the study of the protection of wild animals.

Description

明 細 誉  Honorable
人畜妊娠性別同時尿鑑定紙  Simultaneous pregnancy sex urine test paper
ィ 発明の関違に関する技術分野 人医 . 獣医 . 畜産学 口 従来の技術  Technical field related to the difference of invention Human doctor. Veterinary. Livestock science
従来この種の鑑定技術は主に妊娠鑑定のみで , 性別に関 しては未だ価値あ る技術は開発されていなか ったのである。  In the past, this type of testing technology was mainly for pregnancy testing only, and no gender-related technology has yet been developed.
人に於ける主な る妊娠鑑定法  Main pregnancy tests in humans
1. ゾ ン デ ッ ク . ア ッ シ ュ ハ イ ム 氏尿注射法  1. Zondeck Mr. Ashheim Urine Injection
妊娠初期の尿中に多量に排泄される大脳重体前葉ホ ル モ ンを , 未熟雌マ ウ ス に注射し, 百時間以内に第一反応 ( 成熟卵胞の形成及び子宮の充血等:) 及び第二反応 ( 卵 巣表面に 1 〜数個の出血 :) 更に第三反応 ( 閉鎖黄体の出 現 ) に よ る鑑定法。  The anterior cerebral body weight hormone, which is excreted in urine in the early stages of pregnancy, is injected into immature female mice and the first reaction (mature follicle formation and uterine hyperemia, etc.) and Two reactions (one to several bleeds on the ovary surface) and a third reaction (the appearance of a closed luteal body).
2. フ リ - ド マ ン 氏尿注射排卵試験法  2. Mr. Fried-Man's Urine Injection Ovulation Test
雌家兎の静脈に第一及び第二回にわた ]) 大量の尿を注 射し, 1 ~ 2 日 後開腹 し卵巣に 1 〜数個の新黄体及び大 出血を出現すれば陽性と 診定する法。  First and second injections into the veins of female rabbits.) Inject a large amount of urine, perform laparotomy 1-2 days later, and develop 1 to several neoluteal bodies and major bleeding in the ovaries. Law.
δ. ァ ブ デ ルハノレ デ ン血清診断法 - 母体血清中に産出する防衛酵素を証明する法で * 新鮮 胎盤よ 製したぺ プ ト ン溶液に血清を加え , 分極光廻旋 計で時 々 回転度を検し, 不妊 れば回転度狭き に反 し妊 娠すれば偏光に変化を見る法。 δ. Abdelhanoleden serodiagnosis method-A method to prove defense enzymes produced in maternal serum. * Serum is added to peptone solution prepared from fresh placenta, and rotation is sometimes measured with a polarization optical rotation meter. The method is to check the change in polarization when pregnant and contraceptive, despite the narrow rotation.
4. ク ホ ° 二 -氏の生化学的診断法  4. Kuho ° 2-Biochemical diagnostic method
妊娠尿をベ ン ゾ ー , 及び強硫酸で処理する法で , そ の際螢光色を呈する とき は卵胞ホ ル モ ン の存在を示すの で妊娠と判定する法。 ―  A method in which pregnancy urine is treated with benzoate and strong sulfuric acid, and if it shows a fluorescent color at that time, it indicates the presence of follicular hormone and is judged to be pregnant. ―
5. ホ ー ゲ 氏法  5. Hoge method
1 9 5 4 年 , 氏は妊婦尿に飽和臭素水を着色 し い程 度に加えて煮沸す , 妊娠すれば黄色乃至橙黄色を呈す法。  In 1954, he added saturated bromine water to pregnant woman's urine to a certain degree and boiled it.
O PI O PI
ip。二 ^ カ ペ レ ノレ及びア ド レ ノレ氏法 i p . Two ^ Capelle Nole and Mr. Adore Nole
尿中の多量の ヒ ス チ ジ ン に醋酸臭素液を作用させ, 更 に炭酸ア ン モ ニ ア及びア ン モ ニ ア混合液を加え , 煮沸冷 却し赤紫色の と き は陽性と 診定する法。  A large amount of histidine in urine is treated with bromine acetate, and ammonium carbonate and a mixture of ammonia are further added. The mixture is boiled and cooled. Law.
ビ ッ シ ヱ ノレ及びボ ー マ ン氏法  Mr. Bishop Nore and Baumann
1 9 5 4 年両氏等は被検尿 1 竓に 1 % の過酸化水素液 1 滴, 及び 1 % の フ -ェ ニ ー ノレ . ヒ ド ラ ジ ン . ヒ ド ロ ク ロ リ ッ ド及び濃塩酸各 5 滴を加え , 2 5 分間煮沸後盪煎中 で熱する と , 陽性時は尿は赤褐色雲状の沈澱を生ず法。  In 1954, they stated that 1 drop of 1% hydrogen peroxide solution, 1 drop of 1% hydrogen peroxide solution, 1% of phenylene, hydrazine, hydrochloride and concentrated Add 5 drops of hydrochloric acid, boil for 25 minutes and heat during shaking. When positive, urine does not produce reddish-brown cloud-like precipitates.
グ—タ ー マ ン氏法  The Gutmann method
1 9 4 4 年 , 氏は妊娠尿中に排泄される プ レ ダ ナ ン デ ィ オ ー 呈色反応で , 僅かに 3 時間で早期高率を得た。 家畜に於ける主 ¾妊娠鑑定法  In 1944, he gained an early high rate in just three hours with a predanandio color reaction excreted in pregnancy urine. The main pregnancy test method in livestock
妊馬血清注射反応法  Pregnant horse serum injection reaction method
1 9 2 9 ~ 5 0 年 , コ ー 及びハ ル ト 両氏は , 妊馬 5 7 〜 4 2 日 の血清を ゾ及 'ァ'氏法に則 ]? 鼠に注射し , 妊娠 7 0 日 目 にその血清が最も 著明に出現 した。  1992-2010, Ko and Hart injected the serum of pregnant horses 57-42 days into rats according to the zo and 'a' method. The serum appeared most prominently in this case.
フ テ チ ソ ン氏血中 ホ ル モ ン証明法  Futechison Blood Holmon Certification Method
牝馬の血液中 よ ]? 幼若卵菓成熟ホ ル モ ンを証明 し, 妊 娠 4 0 日 に して初めて出現 , 自後 1 4 0 日 存在 した。  In the mare's blood.]? It proved to be a mature egg yolk confection, and it first appeared on pregnancy on the 40th day and existed on its own for 140 days.
メ ー ケ ン氏馬血清注射法  Mr. Maken Serum Injection
1 9 3 1 年 , 氏は妊馬血清を鼠及びはっか鼠に注射す るに陽性反応を呈し, 特に妊娠 4 3 日 〜約 5 力 月 間が最 も適当な るほか , 該血清中のホ ル モ ンは雄鼠の副生殖器 の発育を-も 促進 した と い う 。  In 1931, he showed a positive reaction to the injection of pregnant horse serum into rats and rodents, especially between 43 days and about 5 power months of pregnancy. It is said that Roman also promoted the development of male reproductive organs.
マ テ ン ソ ン氏注射法  Matthen Son Injection Method
1 9 5 4 年, 氏は種付後 7 〜 1 ϋ 週の牝馬血清を雌家 兎に注射する に , 妊馬は卵巣に陽性反応を呈 したのに反 一 O PI In 1954, he injected mares' sera 7 to 1ϋ weeks after breeding into mares.
WIP , , WIP ,,,
5 o  5 o
才 カ リ ッ ク 及びギノレザ ン ッ 氏法  Talent and Guinolesang law
1 9 δ 4 年 , 両氏等は 1 立方セ ン チ メ 一 ト ノレ の酸性処 理尿 1 2 0 〜 1 6 0 竓を去勢大黒鼠に 2 日 間注射した と ころ . 第 1 注射後 4 8 時間に発情が起これば陽性と し, その的中率は妊娠 1 力 月 で 5 0 % , 2 力 月 で 7 8. 6 % , 3 力月 で 9 1. 8 ¾ . '4 力 月以後は 1 0 0 %であ った とい ク ポニ 一氏法  In 1992, they injected 1 to 10 cubic centimeters of acid-treated urine (120 to 160 liters) into castrated large black rats for 2 days. If estrus occurs at the time, the test is positive, and the hit rate is 50% in the first month of pregnancy, 78.6% in the second month, 91.8% in the third month, and after 4th month. Was 100%.
1 9 δ 5年 , 氏は先に人につ ^て も 発表したが , に対して も 馬尿中 1 リ ッ ト ノレ に つ き ろ 胞 ホ ノレ モ ン量が 5 5 0 〜 4 0 0 ミ リ メ - ト ル以下の際は否妊と し, 馬は 価値があるが人牛は不適当 と した  In 19 δ5, he had previously announced humans, but the amount of honolemon in the horse urine was 550 to 400 liters per liter of horse urine. Fertility was judged to be inferior to the following millimeters, and horses were worthwhile but cattle were unsuitable.
膣内容塗沫妊娠鑑定法  Vaginal contents smear pregnancy test
1 9 2 9 年 , 黒沢亮助氏は 1 5 0 頭の牝馬の交尾後 1 5 0 曰 ま での間 , 膣脂膏 組織学的観察を試み , 交尾 後すでに 7 日 でその妊否を鑑定 し得る研究を発表 した。  In 1929, Ryosuke Kurosawa tried vaginal smear histological observations for 150 mares before mating 150 days after mating, and could determine whether or not they were pregnant 7 days after mating. Published a study.
す ¾わち父尾後第 1 期 ( 1 0 日 ま で ) の膣脂膏は , 否 妊時はギム ザ 氏液に淡染 し , ま たその絨毛上皮細胞は , 中性多核白血球が多いのに反 し, 妊娠時は同液に饞染す る他同細胞も 多 く 見 られ, ま た第 2 期 ( 2 0 日 ま で ) は 妊娠時は粘液球が多 く 出現 , さ らに第 3 期 ( 3 0 日まで:) は肉眼的にすでに性器の充血乾燥あるいは濃粘液を密着 し子宮を栓塞すと い う 文 献  The vaginal oil in the first stage (up to the 10th day) of the father's tail is lightly stained with Giemsa's solution at the time of pregnancy, and its villous epithelial cells contain many neutral polynuclear leukocytes. Contrary to this, during pregnancy, there are many other cells that infect the same fluid, and during the second stage (up to 20 days), many mucous cells appear during pregnancy, and furthermore, during the pregnancy, more mucous cells appear. During period 3 (until 30th :), the uterus is already visually congested and dried or dense mucus adheres and the uterus is blocked.
Atderha lden . E . 1 14- 1922.  Atderha lden.E. 1 14--1922.
Die Atider aldeniSclae Reaktion; 1950.  Die Atider aldeniSclae Reaktion; 1950.
OMPI  OMPI
V/IFO 3. A d e r ha 1 d e n . E . u Ba ndg e; 1930. V / IFO 3. A der ha 1 den. E. u Bandg e; 1930.
4. Zondek— Die Hormone d e S ovarium a d d. θ S  4. Zondek—Die Hormone d e S ovarium a d d. Θ S
H o hyd θ n v o r d e r 1 a pp e n . 951 ·  H o hyd θ n v or r d er 1 a pp en. 951
5. Lenard— Pr o e . S o c - θ xp , Biol , Med . 1952· 0. AS chlie im , A"bch , Gjnako 1. 144, 1950 ·  5. Lenard—Proe. Soc-θxp, Biol, Med. 1952 · 0. AS chlie im, A "bch, Gjnako 1.144, 1950 ·
Z Ma i ni ne— Ba 11 e r ϊァ. C . W - Nature . 1954.  Z Ma inine—Ba 11 er. C. W-Nature. 1954.
8. Moor and Barr .—Smear f orm t h. Θ oral mucoSe in the detection of* .chromoSoiQal 1955. Sex. (Lane θ J g . 9 · P /· 8. Moor and Barr .—Smear form t h. Θ oral mucoSe in the detection of * .chromoSoiQal 1955. Sex. (Lane θ J g. 9
9. Science— go . Ma r eh . 195ό· 9. Science—go. Mareh. 195ό ·
10. Time— Boy and irl ? 25 j nu . 1950.  10. Time— Boy and irl? 25 j nu. 1950.
11. 千葉医学会雑誌 1 5 卷 "I 号 2 3 . 1 9 3 7 , 金子正信 横山和久里 .  11. Chiba Medical Association Journal Vol.15 "I. No.2 3. 19 3 7, Masanobu Kaneko and Kazukuri Yokoyama.
12. 臨床産科婦人科 1 2 卷 5 号 4 0 0 , 5 , 1 9 5 7 . 石 川昂ー .  12.Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology 12 Vol.5 No.4 0, 5, 1955 7 Takashi Ishikawa.
15. 日 本産科婦人科学会雑誌 2 巻 5 号 8 6 0 , 1 9 5 7 岩渕稔一 . 同 4 4 卷 3 号 8 9 , δ , 1 9 4 9 . 北小 勉 . 同 4 9 4 巻 5 号 3 , 1 9 5 0 . 河辺昌伍 . 田中 徹 . 同 2 巻 3 号 7 2 , 5 , 1 9 5 0 . 同 2 0 巻 1 号 5 , 3 , 1 9 5 0 . 菊地和江 .  15. Journal of Japanese Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology Vol.2 No.5 860,1957 Jinichi Iwabuchi Vol.44 No.3 89, δ, 1949. Vol.5 No.3,1955.Kawabe Shogo.Tanaka Toru.Vol.2 No.3 No.72,5,1955.Vol.20 No.1 No.5,3,1955.Kikuchi Kazue.
14. 九州医学会雑誌 5 8 回 4 3 9 , 9 , 1 9 5 7 . 提正人 筒井吾三 ·  14. Journal of the Kyushu Medical Society 58 8 times 4 3 9, 9, 19 5 7.
15. 同窓会報東大産婦人科 2 0 号 1 , 1 0 1 9 3 8 . 真 中司郎 .  15. Alumni Association Bulletin of the University of Tokyo, Obstetrics and Gynecology 20 No. 1, 1 1 9 3 8.
10. 九大医報 2 0 巻 1 号 5 , δ , 1 9 5 0 木原行男 - 17. 日 本獣.医学雑誌 1 4 卷 ό 号 , 1 9 5 2 川瀬武三郎 . 同 1 5 巻 5 ~ ό 号 1 9 5 1 . 佐藤幸雄 松村隆 . 同 ό 号 3 7 0 , 1 9 5 2 . 常包正 . 山内亮一 . 芦田净美.10. Kyudai Medical Journal Vol.20 No.1 No.5, δ, 1955 Kihara Yukio-17. Japanese Veterinary Journal.Medical Journal Vol.14 No.1,1952 Kawase Takesaburo. ~ No. 1 95 1 1 Yukio Sato Takashi Matsumura. 3 70, 1952 2. Tadashi Tsukuba. Ryoichi Yamauchi.
18. 獣医畜産新報 1 2 , 1 9 5 0 . 1 9. 実用家畜薬物学 8 > 1 9 1 0 · 飯島儀四郎 . 長村熊次 郎 · 18. Veterinary and Livestock Shimpo 12, 1950. 1 9. Practical veterinary pharmacology 8> 1 9 10 · Gishiro Iijima.
20. 新藥物集覧 1 , 1 9 5 1 . 梅沢純夫 . ハ 発明開示のための技術的 si m  20. New Pharmaceutical Review 1, 195 1. Sumio Umezawa c Technical Sim for Invention Disclosure
由来人類も 家畜も 更には野生動物も , その生命の起源で ある種を長 く 保存 し継 する こ とはき わめて重要である。  It is very important for humans, livestock, and even wildlife to preserve and preserve the species from which they live.
従って世界の科学者はその過程である妊娠及び性別を-受 胎の早期において知 たい希望の下に , 幾多の判定技術 ¾ 試みてき たのである 。 し:^ し, その技術過程は第 1 9 世紀 初期か ら ¾され, 現代に及んでいるが , いずれも専門科学 者でなければでき ¾いのみで ¾ く , そのすベては妊娠鑑定 のみに終始し, 性別鑑定の技術課題の開発に関 しては , ぜ んぜん成功 し か つたのである  Therefore, scientists around the world have tried a number of judging techniques with the hope of knowing the process, pregnancy and gender, early in conception. The technical process has been in place since the early nineteenth century and has continued into the modern era, but all of them can only be performed by specialist scientists, and all of them are pregnancy tests only. It was all about success in the development of gender identification technical issues.
するわち , 今日 ま でに行 われている妊娠鑑定技術法の 種類は, (1)は被検人畜に妊娠人畜の尿及び血清を注射して その卵巣の異状 ( 腫大及び出血:) を見た ]9 , (2)は胎児の発 育する母体の子宮や膣粘液を染色 してその異状を見た ]? , In other words, the types of pregnancy identification techniques that have been carried out up to today are as follows: (1) Inject the urine and serum of a pregnant animal into a test animal and examine the ovary for abnormalities (swelling and bleeding). [9, (2) stained the uterus and vaginal mucus of the mother's developing fetus to see the abnormalities] ?,
6)は尿中に排泄される黄体ホ ノレ モ ン ( 例えば 「プレ ク ナ ン デ ィ ォ — ノレ 」 ) の定量的検査に よ る方法な どであ ■ , は 最も簡易な る法と して試験管内で尿にベ ン ゾ一 ル誘導体を 作用させ, その呈色反応に よ ]3 判定する方法 どであった。 6) is a method based on a quantitative test for luteinized honolemon excreted in urine (for example, “plecnandione-nore”). ■ is the simplest method. The benzoyl derivative was allowed to act on urine in a test tube, and the color reaction was used to make a judgment.
しか しそのいずれも が専門家でなければでき ¾い高級技 術であるのみでな く , その技術はき わめて煩鎖で多 く の 日 数を ·要 し, ま た , 相当の経費を要 したので , 更に簡易で誰 でも 家庭の主婦ゃ畜産家が随時随所で判定でき る方法は ¾ い も のかと の構想の下に発明されたのが本法である o  However, not only are these high-grade technologies that can only be performed by specialists, but the technologies are extremely cumbersome, require many days, and have considerable costs. Therefore, the present method was invented under the concept of a simpler method that would allow anyone to judge a housewife or livestock farmer at any time.
すなわち , 一枚の 白色吸着性の強い吸取紙にあ らか じめ 第一試薬 ό 0 %塩酸 ( 5 5 ¾ 水を , ついで第二 サ リ チ ー ル酸ナ ト リ ゥ ム を吸着させおき , これに被人畜の 新鮮透明尿の一滴を滴下 し, 炭火 , 電熱ま-たは石油ス ト ― ブ ¾ どの間接加温法に よ 焙 ( あぶる る こ と に よ って出 現する呈色反応で , 従来開発され かった未踏の妊娠及び 性別を同時に数分間の う ちに鑑定 し得る の で一石二鳥。 That is, the first reagent ό 0% hydrochloric acid (55 ¾ water and then the second Sodium salicylate is adsorbed, and a drop of fresh transparent urine of the human animal is dropped on the adsorbed water. Roasting (coloring reaction that occurs by roasting) enables two birds per stone to detect unexplored pregnancy and gender, which had not been previously developed, in a matter of minutes.
従来の技術よ も遙かに優れている点において有利であ O o  It is advantageous in that it is far superior to the conventional technology.
効 果 - 実施例に示すよ う にその的中率は妊娠及び性別と も に下 記の よ う に高率である。 すなわち  Effect-As shown in the examples, the hit rate is high as shown below for both pregnancy and gender. Ie
早期 娠的中率…人は 9 8. 1 5 % 家畜は 9 0. 8 7 % 。 性別的中率 人は 9 0. 5 8 % 家畜は 9 5. 3 7 %。 特に鑑定領域では妊娠の場合その妊否がぜんぜん不明で ある と き の鑑定に効果があるのみでな く , 妊娠と 同時に性 別を も一挙に鑑定 し得る と こ ろは , 本法の独創的発想であ る O  Premature pregnancy rate: 98.15% for humans 90.87% for livestock. Sex Prevalence 90.58% for humans 95.37% for livestock. Especially in the area of appraisal, in the case of pregnancy, not only is the effect of appraisal when the status of pregnancy is unknown at all, but also the gender can be appraised at the same time as pregnancy. The idea is O
従来性別の鑑定に関 しては殆んど為されていなかった点 を開明 した こ と は大き な価値があ 1) 評価出来る。 二 図面の簡単な説明  It is of great value to clarify the fact that little has been done about gender appraisal in the past 1). (Ii) brief description of the drawings;
第一図面に示すよ う に縦 ό セ ン チ メ ー ト ル , 横 2 0 セ ン チメ ー ト ノレ の 白色, な るべ く 厚い吸取紙を用い , その中に 3 個の径 ^ 7 セ ン チ メ ー ト ノレ の円形枠を有 し , 円内には先 に記述した第一及び第二試薬を吸着させおき , ついで被検 人畜の尿を円の中央に一滴滴下 し加温する と 尿滴の外囲に 男女 ( ¾牡 .:) の呈色反応が出現するので , その色彩に よ つ て鑑定するのである。  As shown in the first drawing, a white paper with a length of 20 cm and a width of 20 cm is used, and as thick as possible blotter paper, three diameter ^ 7 cm It has a circular frame with an entrainment hole, in which the first and second reagents described above are adsorbed, and then a drop of urine from the subject is dropped in the center of the circle and heated. The color reaction of males and females (¾..) Appears around the urine droplet, and the color is used to judge the color reaction.
なお, 本図円形内の点線部はあ らか じめ呈色反応を出現 させるために必要な試薬を吸着させてある部分を示す。  The dotted line in the circle in this figure indicates the part where the reagents necessary for the appearance of the color reaction have been adsorbed in advance.
ο..'ί?ι ο .. 'ί? ι
Vv IPO 第二図面は鑑定法を図示に よ 説明 した も のであ る。 Vv IPO The second drawing illustrates the appraisal method by way of illustration.
すなわち男 ( 牡 :) 性(δ)なれば, 図の左端の よ う に滴下 し た尿の外輪部が円形鋸歯状で . 濃い幅広い紫色ま たは褐色 の呈色反応を出現するが, 女 ( 牝 ) 性(s)の際は中央図の よ う に同様尿外輪が淡い幅の狭い稀紫色ま たは稀黄色の呈色 反応を出現するのである。  In other words, when male (male) sex (δ) is reached, the outer ring of urine dripped has a circular saw-tooth shape as shown on the left end of the figure. A dark broad purple or brown color reaction appears, In the case of (female) sex (s), the outer ring of the urine similarly exhibits a pale narrow narrow purple or pale yellow color reaction as shown in the middle figure.
これに反 し否妊の際は右端図の よ う にぜんぜん輪色が出 現せず, 円内全域がただ僅かに稀黄色ま たは稀赤色 (. ピ.ン ク :) に出現する ので 。 直ちに鑑定 し得るのである。 ホ 実 例  On the other hand, in the case of pregnancy or non-pregnancy, no ring color appears at all, as shown in the right-most figure, and the entire area within the circle appears only as a slightly yellow or rare red (pink). An appraisal can be made immediately. E example
(1) 人畜 ( 牛 :) 早期妊娠鑑定実施例 (1) Livestock (cow :) Early pregnancy test
本例は 1 9 5 1 年 よ ]9 1 9 7 2 年の 2 2 力 年間 において 入では 1 0 2 例ま た家畜では 1 3 1 例計 2 5 2 例について 実施 した も ので <¾>る。 ただ し単生子受胎の場合とす。  This example is 1951.] In the 22nd year of 9 197 2 years, there were 102 cases of input and 131 cases of livestock. . However, the case of singleton conception is assumed.
ま た , 早期鑑定期間は両者 と- も に妊娠 5 力 月 を 目標と し 検査した も ので , その的中率は人は 9 8. 1 5 % ま た家畜は In addition, during the early appraisal period, both subjects were tested with a target of 5 months of pregnancy, and the hit rate was 98.15% for humans and livestock for
9 0. 8 7 % を.示した。 90.87%.
(2) 人畜 ( 牛 ) 性別鑑定実施例  (2) Examples of livestock (cow) gender identification
本例は 1 9 5 1 年 よ. ]9 1 9 7 2 年の 2 2 力年間において 人は 4 0 9 例ま た家畜では 3 1 例計 7 5 0 例について実 施 した も ので ある。 ただ し単生子受胎の場合とす。  This example is 1951.] In the 22nd year of 91972, 409 human cases and 31 livestock cases were carried out for a total of 750 cases. However, the case of singleton conception is assumed.
その的中率は人は 9 6. 5 8 % ま た家畜は 9 5. 3 7 % を示 した  The hit rate was 96.58% for humans and 95.37% for livestock.
OMPI OMPI
ん WIPO 、 人畜早期妊娠的中率成績表 人 家畜 (牛)WIPO, Livestock Early Pregnancy Prevalence Report Table People Livestock (Cow)
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
{ )内は非的中数を示す  Numbers in parentheses indicate inaccurate numbers
ί '、''· PI 人の月別性別的中率成績表
Figure imgf000011_0001
ί ',''· PI Monthly Gender Score Report
Figure imgf000011_0001
家畜(牛:)の月別性別的中率成績表 Livestock (Cow :) Monthly Gender Prediction Report
Figure imgf000011_0002
Figure imgf000011_0002
( )内は非的中数を示す。  Numbers in parentheses indicate non-hit numbers.
WiPO へ 産業上の利用方法 WiPO To Industrial Use
おおむね次の三種の方途と利益を得 られる も の と認む。 We recognize that the following three methods and benefits can be gained.
(1) 酪麇及養牛経営合理化の見通 しを確認し得る。 (1) The prospect of rationalizing dairy and cattle management can be confirmed.
す ¾わち乳牛では春秋ニ季の繁殖期に於て , 人工授精 1 〜 2 力 月後の早期妊否及び性別を確認する こ とは , 'すでに その年間の経営合理化の見通 しを立て得るに役立つか らで る Q To confirm early fertility and gender after 1-2 months of artificial insemination in the breeding season of spring and autumn in dairy cows, it is necessary to make a prospect of streamlining management for the year. Q to help you get
ま た各国 と も に乳用牛は約 1 0 〜 2 0 % の比に低受胎牛 があるが, これ ら も人工授精後早期に妊否を確認 し否妊牛 なれば廃用牛と して処理すれば , 飼養期間における莫大る 飼料費及び労力を節約 し得る利益がある o  In addition, dairy cows have a low fertilization ratio of about 10% to 20% in all countries, but these cows are also discarded if they are not pregnant at the early stage after artificial insemination. Processing has the benefit of saving enormous feed costs and labor during the breeding season o
(2) 動物園及び野生動物保護区の種の保存に貢献する。  (2) Contribute to the conservation of zoo and wildlife reserve species.
すなわち世界の動物園や保護区においては貴重な動物の 種の絶滅寸前の危機を救う ため , 早期妊否の確認はき わめ て重視され . あ らゆる鑑定技術法が講じ られているが良法 が い。 こ の点, 本法は簡易で的中率が高いの で大いに役 立つ。 例えば日 本の上野動物園のパ ンダやかっては神戸動 物園の レ オ ポ ンを創造する時に も研究されたがすべてむ ¾ し く 終わった。  In other words, in zoos and protected areas around the world, it is very important to check for early fertility in order to save the threat of the threat of precious animal species to the extinction. No. In this regard, this method is very useful because it is simple and has a high accuracy. For example, it was studied at the Ueno Zoo in Japan and in the creation of a radiopon at the Kobe Zoo, but it was all over.
6) 人口問題解決のための核家族の調整に も 役立つ。 6) It also helps coordinating nuclear families to solve population problems.
生 産 方 法  Production method
も つば ら鑑定紙の選定と試薬の調製及び製造法の二にあ る。 供試の吸取紙は一般市販の う ち特に水分の吸着力の強 も のを用い , 図示の よ う に三力 所に円形の枠を設け尿滴 滴下の位置とする o  There are also two methods: selection of appraisal paper and preparation and production of reagents. The blotting paper used is a commercially available blotting paper that has a particularly strong water-absorbing power. A circular frame is provided at each of the three places as shown in the figure to determine the location of urine drops.
所定の試.薬のためには適当な硝子製の点滴装置を作 ]? そ の用量を規制する  Make a suitable glass infusion device for a given drug.]? Restrict the dose
と わけ試薬調製にあた 注意する こ と は , 第二試薬で ある サ リ チ ー ル酸ナ ト リ ウ ムはべ ン ゾ 一 ノレ基の性質上, 長  It must be noted that sodium salicylate, which is the second reagent, is long in nature due to the nature of the benzoyl group.
Ο ?Ι Ο? Ι
/ \Vv :IPPOO~ く 水溶液のま ま で保 る と き は しば しば稀褐色に変色 し その色彩反応を誤ら しむるので , 常に新鮮で透明の う ちに 使用する よ う に心掛ける と と も に , 鱗片状結晶のサ リ チ 一 ル酸ナ ト リ ウ ム は常に湿気のない と ころに保存する こ と で ある / \ Vv: IPPOO ~ When kept in an aqueous solution, the color often changes to a pale brown color and confuses the color reaction. Therefore, always try to use fresh and transparent, and scaly. Crystalline sodium salicylate should always be stored dry.
使 用 法  how to use
検査にあた 1? 鑑定紙を使用する場合には , 図に示す円形 の中央に駒込 ピぺ ツ 卜 ま たは これと 同 口径の硝子製容器で 被検人畜の尿を一滴滴下 し, 尿滴の大ぃさ;^表面張力に よ つて , ほぼ 日 本硬貸十円銅貨大 ( 2. 2 セ ン チ メ 一 ト ル ;) の 大ぃさ に達 した と き , 鑑定紙の両端を把持し炭火 , 電熱ま たは石油ス ト — ブ どの火力上で加温 ( な j する と , 約 2 〜 5 分間後において , 先に吸着させた第一及び第二試 薬の接触輪部に呈色反応が出現するので , その色彩に よ つ て妊否及び男女 ( 牝牡 の性別を鑑定するのである o  1) When using a test paper, drop a drop of urine from the subject's animal in a Komagome pit or a glass container of the same diameter in the center of the circle shown in the figure. When the size of the drop reaches almost the size of a Japanese coin lending coin (2.2 centimeters) due to the surface tension, both ends of the appraisal paper are removed. After holding and heating on a coal fire, electric heater or oil stove, the contact ring of the first and second reagents adsorbed first after about 2 to 5 minutes. Since a color reaction appears, the color is used to determine whether or not a child is pregnant and the sex of a male or female.
この際, 加温にあた つては常に鑑定紙の円 内外囲の白色 部が狐色に焦 ( こげる :) る程度を限度とする。 ただ し, 加 熱し過ぎる と き は黒変 し鑑定を誤ま ら しめるので注意する こ と ΐ_ あ 0 o  In this case, the heating is always limited to the extent that the white part inside and outside the circle of the appraisal paper is burnt to a fox color. However, care should be taken when heating too much, as it will turn black and misjudgment the identification.
な 二試薬は人畜と も に無害である。  These two reagents are harmless to humans and animals.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 従来の人及び家畜の妊娠鑑定は単に人は人のみま た . 家 畜は家畜のみに限定され, 性別鑑定に関 してはぜんぜんな かったのであるが, 本発明は人畜共通でおおむね妊娠 1 ~ 2 力月 で , すでにその妊否及び性別を も 同時に鑑定 し得る のである。 ま た従来の鑑定技術は妊娠尿の注射, 性器の粘液の着染 式は黄体ホ ノレ モ ン の定量等複雑煩鎖であるのみでる く , 多 く の 日 時を要 したのであるが, 本法は特定第一及び第二試 薬及び被検尿各一滴ずつ計三滴を特定の白色吸取紙上に作 用させ, その化学的呈色反応の色別に よ ]? 鑑定 し得る独創 的発想と技術を請求の範囲 と したのである。 Scope of the request Conventional human and livestock pregnancy tests simply looked at humans. Livestock was limited to livestock, and there was no gender test at all. In general, it is about one to two months of pregnancy, and it is already possible to determine the gender status and gender at the same time. In addition, conventional testing techniques require complicated procedures such as injection of pregnancy urine and the staining of genital mucus, which require quantification of luteinized honolemon. The method is to apply a total of three drops, one drop each of the specified first and second reagents and the urine to be tested, on a specific white blotting paper, and to use the color of the chemical color reaction.]? Was set as the claims.
(1) 試薬の特性 本試薬は二種よ ]? 成る。 第一試薬は (1) Reagent properties This reagent consists of two types. The first reagent is
6 0 %の塩酸 ( 3 5 % ) 水, ま た第二試薬はベ ン ゾ ー ル誘 導体の 1 % サ リ チ ー ル酸ナ ト リ ウ ム を用 う 。 Use 60% aqueous hydrochloric acid (35%) in water, and use 1% sodium benzoate as sodium reagent for the second reagent.
特に第二試薬は従来使用され—た こ とがなかった。 その天 性の稀紫色が性ホ モ ン と 結合 し, 性別に よ ]) 好都合の濃 淡色を出現するのに反 し, 単な る サ リ チ — ノレ酸は不溶性 ( 1 ; 5 0 0 かつ高温な らでは溶けない欠点がある理由 ¾ どである。  In particular, the second reagent has never been used before. The natural rare purple color combines with sex homone, depending on gender.]) Contrary to the appearance of favorable shades, simple salicy-noreic acid is insoluble (1; 500 and There is a disadvantage that it does not melt at high temperatures.
(2) 化学式は下記の よ う に CH 3 炭化水素 2 個を持つ男 (tt) 性ホノレモ ン が , 最も強力な濃紫色ま た褐色に出現 し, つい で同 じ く 一個を持つ女 ( 牝 :) 性ホノレモ ン が稀紫色ま たは黄 色を呈 し, さ らに否妊時は同様一個を持つエ ス ト 口 ン は ェ ス ト ラ デ ィ ォ ノレの約 1 の効力 しかないの でぜんぜん性色 を出現 しないのである。 (2) The chemical formula is as follows: The male (tt) honolemon with two CH 3 hydrocarbons appears in the most intense purple or brown color, followed by a female (female) :) Sex honolemon has a rare purple or yellow color, and an estrus with one at the time of non-fertility has only about 1 potency of estradionore. It does not show any perceptive colors.
Ο ΡΙ Ο ΡΙ
W1PO 13 W1PO 13
CbH4000Na+2HOl=N cl)t+O" H4O0OH+H£OCbH4000Na + 2HOl = N cl) t + O "H4O0OH + H £ O
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
(OHs) f . OH. C6H4000(0ES) ί+0Η2+0 (アン ttス ン) β GH3OH2 OeH40000H3+OH3 (OHs) f. OH. C 6 H4000 (0E S ) ί + 0Η2 + 0 (An tt Sun) β GH3OH2 O e H40000H3 + OH3
Η ΟΗι .OH.O 0eH40000H8+0Hx+0 Η ΟΗι .OH.O 0eH40000H 8 + 0Hx + 0
PCT/JP1979/000036 1979-02-16 1979-02-16 Test paper for simultaneously identifying human and animal pregnancy and sexuality by urine WO1980001719A1 (en)

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US4840914A (en) * 1988-09-26 1989-06-20 Kenneth Weisberg Gender-indicating colormetric test on pregnancy urine and test kit therefor
WO2009114579A2 (en) 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Urobiogics Llc Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
US8759109B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2014-06-24 Urobiologics Llc Use of female mammal's urine for determination of fetal gender related characteristics
US10996218B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2021-05-04 Ournextbaby Llc Methods for chemotaxis / redox driven separation of X and Y chromosome bearing sperm and their insemination in gender specific menstrual cycles

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4840914A (en) * 1988-09-26 1989-06-20 Kenneth Weisberg Gender-indicating colormetric test on pregnancy urine and test kit therefor
WO1990003573A1 (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-04-05 Kenneth Weisberg Pregnancy urine gender-indicating test and kit
WO2009114579A2 (en) 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Urobiogics Llc Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
EP2257803A2 (en) * 2008-03-11 2010-12-08 Urobiologics LLC Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
CN102016572A (en) * 2008-03-11 2011-04-13 脲生物制剂有限公司 Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
EP2257803A4 (en) * 2008-03-11 2012-04-25 Urobiologics Llc Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
US8759109B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2014-06-24 Urobiologics Llc Use of female mammal's urine for determination of fetal gender related characteristics
US20140302537A1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2014-10-09 Urobiologics Llc Use of Female Mammal's Urine for Determination of Fetal Gender Related Characteristics
US9057720B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2015-06-16 Urobiologics Llc Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
EP2863220A3 (en) * 2008-03-11 2015-08-12 Urobiologics LLC Reducing/oxidizing activity of maternal urine as indicator of fetal gender related characteristics
US10018625B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2018-07-10 Urobiologics Llc Use of female mammal's urine for determination of fetal gender related characteristics
US10996218B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2021-05-04 Ournextbaby Llc Methods for chemotaxis / redox driven separation of X and Y chromosome bearing sperm and their insemination in gender specific menstrual cycles

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