USRE49252E1 - Solar disk light with swivel mount - Google Patents
Solar disk light with swivel mount Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE49252E1 USRE49252E1 US16/900,317 US202016900317A USRE49252E US RE49252 E1 USRE49252 E1 US RE49252E1 US 202016900317 A US202016900317 A US 202016900317A US RE49252 E USRE49252 E US RE49252E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- disk
- light
- solar
- leds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/04—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of a light source housing portion adjustably fixed to the remainder of the device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/08—Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
- F21V21/0824—Ground spikes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/08—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by means for in situ recharging of the batteries or cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/109—Outdoor lighting of gardens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Definitions
- the subject technology relates to small solar-powered lighting devices for portable or landscape use.
- a portable or landscape lighting fixture or luminaire consists of a self-contained light source, for example a disk light body, including one or more light-emitting diodes (LEDs), solar cells for collecting solar energy to power the LEDs, a rechargeable battery for storing energy collected by the solar cells, and driver circuitry to power the LEDs with the stored energy.
- the disk light body is mounted in a frame by means which permit the disk light to tilt or rotate within the frame, enabling the user to tilt or swivel the disk light to face in different directions. This permits the user to tilt or swivel the disk light to harvest solar energy and cast illumination in different directions while the frame remains in place.
- a mounting spike is attached to the frame, for affixing the lighting fixture to the ground.
- the mounting spike is preferably removable from the frame and consists of two interlocking blades. Each blade has integrally formed attachment arms for attaching the blade to the frame.
- the attachment arms are upswept, curved and shaped to create a clearance or gap between the spike and the ground on the one hand, and the disk light body on the other hand for sufficient clearance that the disk light may be tilted or swiveled within the frame, while the frame remains attached to the ground by means of the spike.
- FIG. 1 is a view of the top of a disk light according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 2 is a view of the bottom of a disk light according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 3 is a view of the side of a disk light, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 4 is a high-angle view of the side of a disk light, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 5 is a view of the side of a disk light, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 6 is a high-angle view of the side of a disk light, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 7 is a high-angle view of the frame of a disk light according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 8 is a high-angle view of a disk light with the frame disassembled according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 9 is a high-angle view of a disk light with the frame disassembled according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 10 is a top view of a disk body disassembly according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 11 is a view of the blade components of a landscape spike according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 12 is a view of a landscape spike according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 13 is a high-angle view of a side view of a disk light with a landscape spike installed according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 14 is a view of a side view of a disk light with a landscape spike installed according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 15 is a view of a side view of a disk light with a landscape spike installed, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 16 is a view of a side view of a disk light with a landscape spike installed, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- FIG. 17 is a view of a side view of a disk light with a landscape spike installed, with the disk body tilted with respect to the frame, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the subject technology.
- a disk light 1 comprises a disk body 5 pivotably mounted in a frame 2 .
- Disk body 5 serves as a housing and carrier for solar cells 11 for harvesting solar energy and detecting ambient light; rechargeable battery 12 for storing the harvested solar energy; high-power COB or surface mount LEDs 13 (only one is numbered), powerable by battery 12 for emitting light; a two-position (ON/OFF) latching pushbutton switch 14 for enabling and disabling electrical power delivery to LEDs 14 ; and wiring and driver electronics (not numbered) for driving and controlling the solar cells 11 , battery 12 , and LEDs 13 .
- Disk body 5 may have 4, 6, 8, or 12 LEDs.
- the switch, wiring and driver electronics are configured to deliver electrical power to the LEDs from the battery (thereby turning the LEDs on) when the switch is in the ON position and the solar cells are not detecting ambient light; and to cut off power to the LEDs (thereby turning the LEDs off) when the switch is in the OFF position or the solar cells are detecting ambient light.
- the solar cells 11 , battery 12 , LEDs 13 , switch 14 , and wiring and driver electronics are as known to those of skill in the art.
- disk body 5 consists of lower shell 15 and upper shell 16 , both made of metal or plastic which may be injection-molded.
- Lower shell 15 is attached to upper shell 16 , for example, by screws, to form a disk-shaped housing.
- battery 12 and switch 14 are disposed on a lower surface of upper shell 16 ; solar cells 11 , LEDs 13 , and the driver electronics are disposed on an upper surface of upper shell 16 and are encapsulated with a transparent polymer layer.
- lower shell 15 carries a flexible boot 17 in a hole through lower shell 15 to cover switch 14 .
- a polymer or elastomer O-ring seal 37 seals and weatherproofs any gap around the circumference when lower shell 15 is assembled to upper shell 16 .
- Disk body 5 has pegs 18 extending therefrom, for supporting disk body 5 tiltably and rotatably in frame 2 .
- Pegs 18 are disposed to be co-linear to form a stable axis of rotation for disk body 5 in frame 2 .
- Pegs 18 may be integrally formed with and extend from either lower shell 15 or upper shell 16 . In the non-limiting embodiment of the Figures, pegs 18 are integrally formed with and extend from lower shell 15 .
- frame 2 comprises frame top 3 and frame bottom 4 which is attached to frame top 3 by screws passing through holes in frame bottom 4 and affixed into holes in frame top 3 .
- Frame 2 defines a circular opening 21 for receiving disk body 5 .
- Frame bottom 4 comprises an inner rim 9 .
- frame top 5 comprises an inner rim 10 .
- Inner rims 9 , 10 each have, respectively, pairs of notches 19 , 20 . The notches are arranged co-linearly on the respective inner rims.
- Frame top 3 and frame bottom 4 are assembled to form frame 2 such that respective inner rims 9 , 10 meet to form circular opening 21 .
- the pairs of the notches 19 , 20 meet to form through-going holes 22 in frame 2 for receiving, holding and supporting pegs 18 of disk body 5 , in a rotatable and tiltable configuration.
- circular opening 21 is sized and shaped with respect to disk body 5 to allow for a clearance gap about the circumference of disk body 5 , which permits disk body 5 to tilt and rotate about pegs 18 .
- the clearance gap is sufficient to permit disk body 5 to perform complete rotations without colliding with or contacting frame 2 .
- frame 2 has recesses 23 in frame bottom 4 to permit removable attachment of a landscape spike to disk light 1 .
- landscape spike 30 is composed of long blade 31 and short blade 32 , which are preferably made of metal or plastic.
- Blades 31 , 32 have, respectively, slots 33 , 34 for assembling and interlocking the blades together to form spike 30 , as shown.
- Blades 31 , 32 have integrally formed pegs 35 for insertion into recesses 23 to removably attach spike 30 to frame 2 .
- Pegs 35 are integrally connected to blades 31 , 32 by curved, upsweeping arms 36 .
- blades 31 , 32 taper to a point on the end opposite the arms 36 .
- pegs 35 extend beyond arms 36 as shown, to provide additional points of contact with the ground when spike 30 is inserted into the ground.
- disk body 5 may be tilted up to 40 degrees from horizontal until it contacts an arm 36 .
- disk body 5 may be tilted up to 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, or 85 degrees from horizontal (0 degrees relative to the frame) until it contacts an arm 36 .
- disk body 5 may perform complete rotations without contacting an arm 36 . The permitted degree of tilt will depend on the geometry of arms 36 , frame 2 and disk body 5 .
- a landscape light kit comprises disk light 1 , long blade 31 and short blade 32 .
- the end-user assembles blades 31 , 32 to form spike 30 , and assembles spike 30 to disk light 1 , to form a finished tiltable landscape disk light assembly.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US16/900,317 USRE49252E1 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2020-06-12 | Solar disk light with swivel mount |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US29/662,559 USD841873S1 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | Swivel disk light |
US16/231,813 US10309590B2 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-24 | Solar disk light with swivel mount |
US16/900,317 USRE49252E1 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2020-06-12 | Solar disk light with swivel mount |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US16/231,813 Reissue US10309590B2 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-24 | Solar disk light with swivel mount |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE49252E1 true USRE49252E1 (en) | 2022-10-18 |
Family
ID=83594594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US16/900,317 Active USRE49252E1 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2020-06-12 | Solar disk light with swivel mount |
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US (1) | USRE49252E1 (en) |
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