USRE14697E - Island - Google Patents

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Publication number
USRE14697E
USRE14697E US RE14697 E USRE14697 E US RE14697E
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US
United States
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needles
shafts
thread
needle
knot
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A. B. Edmands
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  • pose of my invention is to PATENT OFFICE.
  • My present invention relates to improvements in knot-tying devices, and the purprovide a mechanism, by which the loose ends of the thread may be cut oli neatly, and of approximately the same length, and a weavers knot quickly and accurately tied.
  • Fig. 2 a sectional view through the plane 2-2 of Fig. 3; 1 f Fig. 3 is a vertical section throughfthe plane 3-3 ofFig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 a side elevation showing howy the@ l mechanism is held by the hand
  • Fig. 7 a sectional view of the. same 'on the plane 7--7 of Fig. 6; e
  • Fig. 9 a top View "of a portion of my invention, showlnglthe hook needles, the operation of the thread guide, the cutting ofi mechanism and the lrespective. positions of the' threads just before the thread is detached ⁇ from the guide;
  • Fig. 10a view of'the same at a later period of the tying operation
  • Fig. 11 the arrangement of the thread just before the knot is drawn tightly, showing the method of looping the thread; Fig. 11% the method by which the hook needle f holds one end of the thread 1; and Fig. 12 shows the completed knot before ti htening. ⁇
  • a represents the body or framework of a hollow box or casing, 4approximately rectangular in horizontal section and having a lateral projection as seen at the top of the drawings in Figs. 1 and 2. ,n
  • a is a flange, or projection from one' side of the o ase a, serving as a seat for the member as to which is affixed a handle a seen ⁇ best in Fig. 5, provided with slots L7-a7 for' the reception of a strap and buckle (z8- a9 adapted to'secure the device upon the hand of the operator.
  • the member a is adjustable upon a by means of a slot a4, andthe The bend a2 seen in Fig. 1 limits the movement of as.
  • the angular member h Fig. 2, having the support h which carries the stud'b2 supportingythe shaft b andalso forms the support h2 of the stud i supporting the shaft e3, these two shafts b and es being at right angles to each other.
  • the shaft b is supported byV -the stud or screw c at the outer end and by thel similar stud b2. at the inner end,- and.
  • the shaft es is supported by the 'stud i; the shaft b is revolubly mounted von the stud b2 and the pine, and this shaft b has fixed upon it the lmember d-.d and the member m', which vshaft and members are herein shown as all integral with and operated by the trigger m, best seen in Fig. 3.
  • the member al-d consists substantially of a longitudinal piece of metal terminating at lone end in a receptacle nl*v -for the hook needle f-f, and at the opposite extremity 1n the piece d which is upon oneface made .a segment' of a beveled' gear.
  • the shaft e is beveled gear e in mesh with the beveled gear d; and forming also a part of the shaft e3 and preferably integral therewith is the arm e, having at its extremity the projectionl e2 serving as a receptacle or holder for the other hook needle g, the arm e and the arm ci being substantially counter-parts of each other and operating simultaneously in.l
  • the gear al ⁇ is about two-fifths larger pitch diameter thanl the gear e so that the hook needle g will have 'a somewhat' longer travel than the-needle f.
  • m is a segmental beveled. gear which meshes with asimilar segmental gear n fixed upon the revoluble stud In, a' vertical view of which is seenin dotted lines in Fig. 4. It will thus be seen that when the trigger'I m ispulled, the beveled gears e-d' are brought into operation, each carrying its res eetive hook needle and at the same time t e beveled gears 'mf-fn,vl act to rotate the stud 'n as above stated. -The trigger m and its connected parts are restored to their normal position by the coiled spring ⁇ S of Fig. 3, this spring bein fixed to the shaft b by thetongue Ss andllxaving its other end S4 anchored to the frame, as seen in Fig. 4.
  • m seen best in Figs. 1 and 9, is a stationary shear blade fixed upon the frame of the device and y is a movable blade, the two serv ing for cutting olf the thread ⁇ 1- before the knot has been tied, las hereinafter set forth.
  • The'blade .y is fixed upon and operated by the stud n which is itself operated by the beveled gears )mfr-fn', above described.
  • rwa seen in Fig. 5 is a projection from the top of the device, and carries the stud nf for the other threadand itsneedle. ⁇ It will benoted 1n Figs. 3 and 4, that the stud n is perforated wlth the hole f. This permits land 7" the movable blade thereof.
  • the plate c which retains in 4place the .member j with its connected blade j" is split longitudinally, as shown in Fig. 4, ⁇ and the r amber k above the split is bent inward so as 'to force yit by a spring engagement closelyy against the cut.
  • lw-fw are posts rounded on their outer faces, and having aspace w. between them for the passage of the hook needle f and the reception of one of the threads, and together blade p so as to insure a clean serve 'as a thread holder, as seen best in Figs.
  • the member s serves as a thread guide operating to insure the proper placing of the thread for its engagement by the hook needle.
  • the member s is mounted so as to rock upon the stud t, and-has a .spring u to bring it back into the position from which it has. been moved .by the'ten- 1s held firmly down by means ofv the spring ⁇ 0 seen best in Fi 3, which spring bearssion ofthe thread in the proper placing of the same before tying the knot.
  • the backward motion of s islimited by the stud s'.
  • .r2-m3, Figs. 1, 3 and 4 is an eyelet fastened b y the flat shank :v24 tothe side of the projectlon w8 and serves to hold the thread 1 ⁇ 1n proper relation to the shearsf'-y. This facilitate the admission of one of the threads, as explained later.
  • This plate g is secured to p at its lower end so that it has a spring contact at the u per end with the stationary blade p, thus orming a clamp serving to hold the thread 2 at proper tension as seen in Figs. ⁇ 9 and l0. a
  • the trigger m When this position is reached, the trigger m is pulled by the middle finger of the left hand, the two hook needlesA f-g are-thus brought forward,l g crossing over the outer or loose end of the thread 2, Fig. 10, and under the thread 1, and also under that portion of 2 lying between the posts fio-w and the clam q.
  • the pulling of the trigger" m cuts off t 'e thread 1 bythe shears m-g/ also the thread 2 by the shear j,-12.
  • the relative position of the threads just l before the triggeris released is shown in Figs ⁇ 10 .and 11%.
  • the needle f-f. as' it comes forward forces by reason of the'shape of the headi'f the thread 1 to one side, as shown in Fig. 10 and as the needle point f' advances it passes over the thread 1 as indicated by the dotted lines in Fig. 10.
  • the trigger is relea sed and the needlesg-g and f-f return to their original position by 'means ofthe spring s.
  • Fig. 111,L also shows that that portion of the thread 1 lying immediately below the 85 shears -y is almost perpendicular thereto, y so that'the side barb of the needle f-f readily grasps it and draws it backward into the position shown in Fig. 11.
  • the head or extrein- .f ity of the needle f-f being of full size, serves to hold securely the end looped thread 1 as the needle f-f returns to its original position and is stationary, so that the thread 1 is clamped by the'head' f of the needle -f against the underlying part of the v ody of framework at the point shown in Fig. 11%, until the thread 2 is pulled from the posts w-fw inthe final tightening of the knot.
  • a containing frame Work a trigger shaft revolubly mounted therein, a second shaftV also revolubly ger shaft, two needle carrying arms, the one integral with said trigger shaft, the other integral with said second shaft, and operating in planes at right angles to each other,
  • a reciprocating trigger fixed upon said trigger shaft bevel gears, one upon the inner end of each of said needle carrying arms and in mesh with each other, a spring operating to return said trigger and said needle arms and needles to their normal position when said trigger is released, guides for placing the threads in proper relation arms, the one integral with said trigger shaft, the ⁇ other integral with said second shaft and operating in planes at right angles to each other, two hook needles fixed one upon each of said arms, a reciprocating trigger fixed upon said trigger shaft, bevel gears, one upon the ,inner end of each of said needle carrying arms and in mesh with each other, a spring operating to return said trigger and said needle arms and needles to their normal position when said vtrigger is released, two posts adapted to form a loop in one thread and having a space between them for the reception of the second thread, a thread guide operating to place said second thread in proper relationto said first thread for the formation of a weavers knot and an eyelet serving to hold said first thread in position.
  • a knot tying device comprising a frame,l
  • a knottying device two revolubly mounted hook needles adapted for movement in planes atfright anglestoeach other, one of said needles being of full size at its f ree end and having ⁇ a ⁇ portion of its concaved surface cut away to form a clearance for the y thread to befengaged by said needleand the free end of said needle adapted to hold said thread for maintaining the proper relations to a ,second thread for the -formation of a weavers knot, journalingjmeans for said needles, one of vsaid ⁇ journaling means being positioned transversely through the other Journaling means.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, a trigger shaft having a trigger, a second shaft at an angle thereto, a needle carried by each shaft, operatingconnections between ⁇ said shafts, and means to return said trigger and its shaft.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, ay needle carried by each shaft, means upon oneof said shafts and constituting the initial power receiving member and to which the'power is directly and initially applied to move said shafts. gearing connecting said shafts and adapted positively to move said needles in one direction, and co-acting ⁇ means for the two threads so that the needles effect in operation the formation of aweaver-s knot.
  • a knot tyingdevice composed of two shafts mounted for rocking movement. ⁇ la needle carried by each shaft, interconnecting means between said shafts to move said needles toward eachother, and a guide around which one'of the threads is wrapped in a bight prior to the needle manipulation 1:10
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two needles, means to operate them to tiea knot, and a guide about which one of the threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof and through which guide one of thel needles moves in opeiation.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carriedv by each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts, and a guide about which one of the threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and through which one needle and alongside 'which the other needle move in operation. .l y 14.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means operatively connecting l said shafts, a guide aboutwhieh one of the I threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and through which one needle, and alongside which the. other lneedle move in' operation, and co-actin-g guides for the two threads so that the needles effect in operation the formation 'of a weavers knot..
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means operativelyy connecting said shafts. and a guide composed of spaced members about which oney of they threads may be wrapped prior to the 'needle manipulation thereof, one of said needles being positioned for movement between the members of said guide.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted for rocking movement', a needle carried 'by each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts to move said needles toward each threads is adapted to be wrapped in a bight prior to needle manipulation thereof, said guide, and a yielding guide s co'acting with said first mentioned guide and from which yielding guide the said thread slips into abight'about said first-mentioned guide.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted for rocking movement, a needle carried by each shaft, interconnecting means between said shafts to move said needles toward each other in intersecting planes, a guide about which one of the threads is adapted to be passed in a bight prior to the needle manipulation thereof and from which both of the portions of said thread extend away in the same general direction,vsaid guide being so vpositioned that both the needles in their movement approach thereto, cofacting guides for the two threads, so that the needles effeet in operation the formation of a weavers knot, and means to severthe'thread ends.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted forrocking movement, a needle carried by' each shaft, bevel gears operatively 'connecting .extend away in the saine general direction, said guide being so positioned that boththe needles in their movement approach said guide, and means to sever the threadends.
  • a knot Vtying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted for r'cking movement, a needle carried by eachy shaft, a guide wand a co-acting yielding guide s about both of which one of the threads is wrapped in a single bight prior to needle manipulation thereof, means operatively connecting said shafts to move said needles toward each other, and ⁇ means to sever the thread ends.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means upon one of said shafts to apply ,power directly to said shafts, said means constituting the initial power receiv- -ing member to which power is directly and initially applied, interconnecting means between said shafts, and co-acting guiding means for the threads, so that the needles effect in opera-tion the formation of a weavers knot.
  • a knot tying device comprising incombination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means to apply power directly to one shaft, interconnecting means between said shafts, and means co-acting with one of said needles and against which said needle clamps its thread end.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, a casing or housing, two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, and a needlecarried by each shaft, said shafts and needles being mounted within said icasingand the needles extending therethrough to the upper face and' so positioned that upon actuation of ⁇ said shafts the needles are guidingly moved on the upper ⁇ face of the casing or housing and there effect the tying of the knot.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, a support :for two threads, two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, a needel carried by each shaft, a guide about which one of the threads is wrapped in a bight prior 'to thread manipulation, means to operate said shafts .to cause said needles ⁇ to cross each other in operation and including meansto' 'cause one of said needles .to
  • V25 A knot tying devicecomposed of'two Y shafts mounted foryrocking movement, a
  • a knot tying device composed of two shafts mounted for rockmg movement, interconnecting means therefor, a needle carried by leach shaft, means to operate said shafts to cause the active ends ofsaid needles to rock in paths lying in intersecting planes and to cross each other in operation,
  • a knot tyin' device composed of two or rocking movement, means to apply power directly to one shaft, interconnecting means between the shafts and a needle carried by each shaft, the active ends of said needles being movable thereby in substantially straight paths lying in intersecting planes, said shafts being arranged at substantially right angles whereby the needles are rocked to cross each other in operation.
  • a -knot ytying device comprising in combination, two' ⁇ shafts mounted for rock- *ing movement, means to applyipower directly to' one shaft, interconnecting means betweenthe shafts and a needle carried by une? thread wherein it is formed and the knot is tied in close proximity to said guide.
  • a knot tying device comprising in power directly'to one shaft, interconnecting combination, two shafts, means to apply means between the shafts and a needle car- A ried by each shaft, said shafts being arranged at substantially right angles whereby the needles are moved to cross each other in operation, and a guide composed of divided members about which one of the threads ma be wrappedl prior .to needle manipulation, one of said needles beingmovable bef tween the members of said guide.
  • a knot 'tying device' comprising in ldirectly meshing gears, and a needle car- /ried by each shaft, and means for applying power whereby when actuated both shafts swing together and the needles move in in# ⁇ tersecting planes.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, said shafts having directly meshing gears, and a needle carried by each shaft, and means to apply power directly to'one of said shafts, whereby said shafts when actuated rock simultaneously,
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, interconnecting means therebetween, a needle carried by each shaft, and co-acting guidin means for the two threads,"so that l:the nee les effect in operation the formation, of a weavers knot, 'and means co-actin with one of said needles to clamp its threa endiduring the tighten ⁇ ing thereof.
  • a knot tying .device comprising in combination, a shaft a shaft b', hooked needles g and f carried thereby, gears d', e connecting said shafts, trigger means m to apply power directly tov the l shaft b,and cooperating means to return said shaftsto normal position.
  • a knottyin combination two s afts, a needle carried by each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts, and means against which one of the needlesv clamps its thread end.
  • a knot tying ⁇ device comprising in combination, two knot tying needles, operat ing means therefor, coperating guiding means for the threads, so that the ⁇ needles effect in operation the formation of a weavcombination, two shafts, said shafts having a 12@ device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by' ers knot, and means against which one of the needles clamps its thread end.
  • a knot tying device composed of two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, a needle carried by each shaft, means whereby a bight may be v formed in one thread prior to needle manipulation, and means to operate said shafts to cause said needles to move to and fro and cross each other in operation, whereby each needle draws its thread across the path of the other needle and across the other thread and including means whereby one needle is moved alongside of vand the other needle is moved through said bight to grasp the respective threads'.
  • a knot tyin device comprising in combination, a p urality of knot tying needles, means to operate the same to tie a weavers knot, andmeans cooperating with a needle of said plurality of needles to clamp its thread end during tightening of the knot.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, knot tying means, including a p'air of needles, supporting shafts therefor, and means against which a @thread is clamped by a needle of? said knot tying means during the tightening of the knot.
  • a knot tying devicev comprising 1n combination, knot tying means includinor a pair of needles, and means against which one of said needles clamps its threadend during the tightening of the knot.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two needles, means to operate the same to tie a knot, and a giide composed of spaced members about which one of the threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulatlon thereof, one of said needles being positioned for movement between the members of said guide.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two needles, means to operate the. same to tiea knot, and a guide composed, of spaced members about which one of the threads may be wrapped in effecting the tying of the not, one of said needles being positioned for movement between the members of said guide.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, beveled gears connecting said shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, and means forapplying power tothe device to operate said needles.
  • a ⁇ knot tying device comprisingv in combination, two shafts mounted at substantially right angles to each other, a needle carried by each shaft, toothed gears upon said shafts and meshing with each other, whereby the needles are movedin intersecting planes, and means for applying power to said device to operate saldneedles.
  • a knot tying device comprlsing 1n each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts, and a. guide about which one of said threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and through which guide one of the needles moves in 7o operation.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means to operate said shafts, and interconnecting means ltherebetween to move said needles in intersecting planes, and a guide about which one of the threads may lbe wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof and through which guide one ofV the needles moves in operation.
  • a knot --tying Vdevice comprising inV combination, two needles, shaft-s carrying said needles and having interconnecting gearing to move said needles, supporting means for two threads, and vmeans whereby a blght may be formed in one of the threads, said gearing being constructed and arranged to move said needles toward each other, and to move one of said needles alongside said bight to engage the thread wherein said bight; is formed.
  • a knot tying device comprising two knot tylng instrumentalities, shafts carrylng said inst-rumentalities and having interconnecting gearing to move said instrumentalities, supporting means for i two threads, and means whereby a bight may be formedy in one of the threads, said gearing being constructedand arranged to operate said instrumentalities and to move one of '100 said instrumentalities alongside said bight tto engage the thread wherein the bight is formed.
  • a knot tying device comprising two knot tying instrumentalities, supporting 105 means for two threads, means whereby a bight may be formed in one ofthe threads, land means to operate said instrumentalities including means to move one of said instrumentalities alongside said bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed, and to move the other instrumentality through said -bight to enga ge the other thread.
  • a knot tying device comprising two knot tying instrumentalities, shafts support- 1 15 ing said instrumentalities and having interconnecting gearing, supporting means for two threads, means whereby a bight may be formed in one of said threads, and means including said shafts and gearing to operate said instrumentalities to tie said two threads into a weavers knot includingA means to move one of said instrumentalities alongside said bight to engage the threadv wherein the bight is formed.
  • a knot tying device comprising two knot tying needles, supporting shafts therefor having interconnecting beveled gearing, supporting means vfor two threads, means 'whereby a bight may be formed in one of 13o the threads, and means including said shafts and gearing to operate said needles including means to move one of said needles alongside. said bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed.
  • A' knot tying device comprising two knot tying needles, supporting means for two threads, means wherebya bight may be formedin one of the threads, and Lmeans to operate said needles including means to move one of said. needles alongside said bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed, and to move the other needle through said bight to engage the other thread.
  • a knot tying device comprising two knot tying needles, supporting means for two threads, a guide about whiclrone of the threads is manually wrapped in a bight prior to ⁇ needle manipulation of the threads, and means to operate said needles,- including means to move one of said needlesV alongside Vsaid bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed.
  • a knot tying device comprising t'wo knot tying needles, supporting means for Y two threads, a guide about which oneof the threads is manually wrapped in a bight prior to needle ⁇ manipulation of said threads,'and means to operate said needles including means to move one of said needles alongside said bight to engage one of the ,threads and to move the other needle through said bght to engage the other thread.
  • a knot tying device comprising two knot t ing instrumentalitles, supporting ⁇ means for two threads, a guide about which one of the threads is manually wrapped in a bight prior to the operation of the threads by said 1nstrumental1ties,.and means to operate said instrumentalities including means to move one of said instrumentalities alongside said bight to engage one of said threads and to move the other of said instrumentalities through said bight to engage the other thread.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a ⁇ needle vcarried by each shaft; means upon one Aof said shafts to apply power directly to said shaft, said means constitutingthe initial power rcceivin member to'which power is directly and inltially ap lied, interconnecting means between said s lafts, and a guide about which one of the threads may be wi'apped moved on the upper face of the' casin prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and with which said needles effect in operation'the formation .of a 'weavers knot.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means upon one of said shafts to apply power directly to said shafts, said means constituting the initial power receiving member to which power is directly and initially applied, 'and a guide about whichone of the threads may be wrapped m a blght prior to the needle manipulation thereof and alongside which bight one of ⁇ rock said4 needles toward eachother in inf tersecting planes, ⁇ a housing inclosing said shafts, needles and interconnecting means, and a lguide about which one of ⁇ the threads ⁇ is wrapped manually prior to needle manipulation thereof.
  • a knot tying device comprising in combination, a' casing or housing, two needles, means to support said needles in said housing, interconnecting means between said needles, said needles being mounted within the casing and extending therethrough to the upper face of the casing and so positioned that upon actuation of said shafts the needles are guidingly or llousing and therefore effect the tying o the not.
  • a knot tying device comprising ⁇ in combination, a support for two threads, two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, a needle carried by each shaft, a guide about which one of the threads is wrapped in a bight prior to thread manipulatmn, and means to operate said shafts to V cause said needles to cross each other in operation and including means to cause one of said needles to move alongside said bight and to take the thread wherein the bight is formed and l to cause said needles to tle a knot in close proximity to said guide.

Description

A. B. EDMANDS.
KNoT TYING DEVICE.
i APPUCATION FILED AUG.2,\ 91G. Relssued July 29, 1919. 14,697.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
pose of my invention is to PATENT OFFICE.
BTEMAS B. EDMAN DS, 0F PAWTUCKET, RHODE ISLAND.
f KNOT-TYING DEVICE;
Specification of Reissued Letters Patent. Reissued J 1y 29, 1919 4tlriginal No. 1,112,367, dated September 29, 1914, Serial No. 766,463, led May 5, 1913. Application for reissue led August 2, 1916. Seria-1 No. 112,855.
To all whom t may concern Be it-known that I, ARTEMAS B. EDMANDs,
a citizen of the United States, residing at Pawtucket, in the county of Providence and State of Rhode Island, and formerly resid' Knot-Tying Devices, of which the following f is a specification.
My present invention relates to improvements in knot-tying devices, and the purprovide a mechanism, by which the loose ends of the thread may be cut oli neatly, and of approximately the same length, and a weavers knot quickly and accurately tied.
I accomplish these results by the mechanism shown in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a view of my device looked at from above;
Fig. 2 a sectional view through the plane 2-2 of Fig. 3; 1 f Fig. 3 is a vertical section throughfthe plane 3-3 ofFig. 1;
Fig. 3% the sprmg which restores the .trigger and hook needles to their original position after the trigger has been pulled;l 4 Fig. 4 an end elevation;
Fig. 5 a side elevation showing howy the@ l mechanism is held by the hand;
Fig. 6 a section of the spring actuated thread guide on plane 6 6 of Fig. 7
Fig. 7 a sectional view of the. same 'on the plane 7--7 of Fig. 6; e
Fig. `8 'a detailed drawing of a part of the cutting-off mechanism and a portion of one hook needle;
Fig. 9 a top View "of a portion of my invention, showlnglthe hook needles, the operation of the thread guide, the cutting ofi mechanism and the lrespective. positions of the' threads just before the thread is detached` from the guide;
Fig. 10a` view of'the same at a later period of the tying operation;
Fig. 11 the arrangement of the thread just before the knot is drawn tightly, showing the method of looping the thread; Fig. 11% the method by which the hook needle f holds one end of the thread 1; and Fig. 12 shows the completed knot before ti htening.`
he various parts of the mechanism are 'screw a5.
-the tying of the knot; and two thread cutters for cutting off the ends of the thread.
In the several figures a represents the body or framework of a hollow box or casing, 4approximately rectangular in horizontal section and having a lateral projection as seen at the top of the drawings in Figs. 1 and 2. ,n
a is a flange, or projection from one' side of the o ase a, serving as a seat for the member as to which is affixed a handle a seen `best in Fig. 5, provided with slots L7-a7 for' the reception of a strap and buckle (z8- a9 adapted to'secure the device upon the hand of the operator. The member ais adjustable upon a by means of a slot a4, andthe The bend a2 seen in Fig. 1 limits the movement of as.
Upon the interior offthe'case a, and at the interior angle formed by the lateral prov jection above mentioned, is the angular member h, Fig. 2, having the support h which carries the stud'b2 supportingythe shaft b andalso forms the support h2 of the stud i supporting the shaft e3, these two shafts b and es being at right angles to each other. The shaft b is supported byV -the stud or screw c at the outer end and by thel similar stud b2. at the inner end,- and. the shaft es is supported by the 'stud i; the shaft b is revolubly mounted von the stud b2 and the pine, and this shaft b has fixed upon it the lmember d-.d and the member m', which vshaft and members are herein shown as all integral with and operated by the trigger m, best seen in Fig. 3. The member al-d consists substantially of a longitudinal piece of metal terminating at lone end in a receptacle nl*v -for the hook needle f-f, and at the opposite extremity 1n the piece d which is upon oneface made .a segment' of a beveled' gear. vThe shaft e is beveled gear e in mesh with the beveled gear d; and forming also a part of the shaft e3 and preferably integral therewith is the arm e, having at its extremity the projectionl e2 serving as a receptacle or holder for the other hook needle g, the arm e and the arm ci being substantially counter-parts of each other and operating simultaneously in.l
planes at right angles to each other by means of the beveled gears d-e. The two shafts e3 and b with their connected beveled gears f and hook need e carriers are operated by the trigger m of ig.l 3, which is integral with theshaft b as above stated.
The gear al` is about two-fifths larger pitch diameter thanl the gear e so that the hook needle g will have 'a somewhat' longer travel than the-needle f.
m is a segmental beveled. gear which meshes with asimilar segmental gear n fixed upon the revoluble stud In, a' vertical view of which is seenin dotted lines in Fig. 4. It will thus be seen that when the trigger'I m ispulled, the beveled gears e-d' are brought into operation, each carrying its res eetive hook needle and at the same time t e beveled gears 'mf-fn,vl act to rotate the stud 'n as above stated. -The trigger m and its connected parts are restored to their normal position by the coiled spring `S of Fig. 3, this spring bein fixed to the shaft b by thetongue Ss andllxaving its other end S4 anchored to the frame, as seen in Fig. 4.
m, seen best in Figs. 1 and 9, is a stationary shear blade fixed upon the frame of the device and y is a movable blade, the two serv ing for cutting olf the thread` 1- before the knot has been tied, las hereinafter set forth. The'blade .y is fixed upon and operated by the stud n which is itself operated by the beveled gears )mfr-fn', above described.
ft will be noted that the stud n which'carries the blade g/ of the upper pair of shears against the upper ace ofthe gear n', Figs. 34 and 4, thus holding the blade y firmly against its opposing blade w. g
rwa seen in Fig. 5 is a projection from the top of the device, and carries the stud nf for the other threadand itsneedle.` It will benoted 1n Figs. 3 and 4, that the stud n is perforated wlth the hole f. This permits land 7" the movable blade thereof.
the hook needle f to pass entirely through y it when the trigger m is pulled back to its limit, and as the perforation f2 is made considerably larger than the hook needle f',
there is no interference with the operation of the blade y, as the throwvor travel of y is itself very limited.`
The end of the other thread 2 before the knot is tied is cut by the shears j-p shown best in Fig. 4, p, being the stationary b lele 1s movable blade j is fixed upon the member j and slides within the plate k which is itself fastened to the frame of the knot tier, and thisbladel j is seen best in Fig. 8, which figure also`discloses its method of operation. Fixed upon the beveled gear e which forms part of the'needle carrier e,`and a little off thecenter on which said beveled gear revolves, is a pin or stud e, seen also in Figs. 1 and 2, which pin engages the slot e5 in the member j' and a partial revolution of the beveled'gear e causes the member y' with the blade j' to travel forward sufficiently to 4shear'of the vprojecting end of the thread by means of theV blade p and j. The position of the thread just before shearing is shown in Fig. 9 and just after pulling the trigger is shown in Fig. 10.
The plate c which retains in 4place the .member j with its connected blade j" is split longitudinally, as shown in Fig. 4, `and the r amber k above the split is bent inward so as 'to force yit by a spring engagement closelyy against the cut.
lw-fw are posts rounded on their outer faces, and having aspace w. between them for the passage of the hook needle f and the reception of one of the threads, and together blade p so as to insure a clean serve 'as a thread holder, as seen best in Figs.
9, l() and l1.
The member s, Figs. 6 and 7, serves as a thread guide operating to insure the proper placing of the thread for its engagement by the hook needle. The member s is mounted so as to rock upon the stud t, and-has a .spring u to bring it back into the position from which it has. been moved .by the'ten- 1s held firmly down by means ofv the spring `0 seen best in Fi 3, which spring bearssion ofthe thread in the proper placing of the same before tying the knot. The backward motion of s islimited by the stud s'.
.r2-m3, Figs. 1, 3 and 4, is an eyelet fastened b y the flat shank :v24 tothe side of the projectlon w8 and serves to hold the thread 1 `1n proper relation to the shearsf'-y. This facilitate the admission of one of the threads, as explained later. This plate g is secured to p at its lower end so that it has a spring contact at the u per end with the stationary blade p, thus orming a clamp serving to hold the thread 2 at proper tension as seen in Figs. `9 and l0. a
' Attention is called to the fact that the under orconcave surface of the needle f is cut away, as shown in Fig. 3 and also in Fig. 11% excepting at the upper endV f of the needle. This cut away space and full sized end f serves a very important function in holding the thread 1 when ,the loo-p is formed and before it is drawn tight and away from the knot tying device,A as will be shown hereafter.
The operation of my 'invention is as fol.
lows, and can be seen best by an inspection of Figs. 9, 10, 11 and 12. The device is held in the left hand, the hand' going through the strap i5-a, the index or middle linger being in engagement with the trigger m and the thumb restingL upon the upper portion of the knot tier and holding the thread l. AOne end of the thread 1 is then passed through' the space/w and thence through the guide loop .r3 above the shears wy. vThe other thread 2 is drawn by the right hand between the clamp g and the stationary yblade p and lthence around the posts "w--w over' the spring guide s, thence through .the space 'wf and over the thread f1, the outer portion of the thread 2 being held in the right hand; the thread 2 is then drawn somewhat tightly by the right hand,l forcing forward the spring guide s until the threadI 2 slips off and a .assumes its original position, as shown in Fig. 9 leaving the thread lying' close to and around the base of the posts w-w. When this position is reached, the trigger m is pulled by the middle finger of the left hand, the two hook needlesA f-g are-thus brought forward,l g crossing over the outer or loose end of the thread 2, Fig. 10, and under the thread 1, and also under that portion of 2 lying between the posts fio-w and the clam q. The pulling of the trigger" m cuts off t 'e thread 1 bythe shears m-g/ also the thread 2 by the shear j,-12.
The relative position of the threads just l before the triggeris released is shown in Figs` 10 .and 11%. The needle f-f. as' it comes forward forces by reason of the'shape of the headi'f the thread 1 to one side, as shown in Fig. 10 and as the needle point f' advances it passes over the thread 1 as indicated by the dotted lines in Fig. 10. As soon as the threads have been cut off by the shears as above stated, the trigger is relea sed and the needlesg-g and f-f return to their original position by 'means ofthe spring s.
As it is important that the main portion of the thread 1 should not. be disturbed by the return of the needle f-f luntil the outer end of I1 is 4caught by the hook f', I have provided afclearance for the main portion of the threadby cutting away theunder por-l tion of the needle f-f, as shown in Figs. 3 and 11%. As the needle ,g4-g returns toward its original position it catches on its return path, first, that portion of the thread. 2 which lies directly between the clamp g and the posts 'l0-w, and draws it backward in a loop as shown in Fig. 11. At the same time the needle f-f in its return catches with its hook the end of the thread 1 adjacent tothe shears ari-y and brings it back over the outer end of thethread 2 which is held. by the right hand of the operator, the relative positions of the thread then being as shown in Fig. 11. I
Fig. 111,L also shows that that portion of the thread 1 lying immediately below the 85 shears -y is almost perpendicular thereto, y so that'the side barb of the needle f-f readily grasps it and draws it backward into the position shown in Fig. 11. It will also be seen in Fig. lll that the head or extrein- .f ity of the needle f-f being of full size, serves to hold securely the end looped thread 1 as the needle f-f returns to its original position and is stationary, so that the thread 1 is clamped by the'head' f of the needle -f against the underlying part of the v ody of framework at the point shown in Fig. 11%, until the thread 2 is pulled from the posts w-fw inthe final tightening of the knot. y
The threads being in the relative position shown in Fig. 11', a slight pull of the right hand upon the `thread 2 slides'the loop of ythe thread 2 off from the posts Aw-w and leaves the ends in the relative positions shown in Fig. 12, the knot being then completed by pulling thethread 2 tighter by means of the right hand of the operator, the thread 1 being retained` by the thumb of the left. hand. s
Having now described one illustrative embodiment of my inventioni. desire it to be understood that although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense and not for purposes of lim- 115 itation. the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
Claims: 1. In a knot tying device, a containing frame work, a trigger shaft revolubly 12C mounted therein, a second shaft also revolubly mounted therein at right angles to said trigger shaft, two needle carrying arms, the one integral with said trigger shaft, the
other integral with said second shaft and dle carfying arms and in mesh with each other, a spring operating to return said triggers-and said needle arms and needles to,-
their normal position when said'trigger is released, and means for arranging the threads in such a position with reference to each other and to said needles that said mounted therein at right `angles to said trigy p twohook needles fixed one 'upon each of 'said'm threads will be drawn by engagement'with said needles into a weavers knot. j
2. In a knot tying device, a containing frame Work, a trigger shaft revolubly mounted therein, a second shaftV also revolubly ger shaft, two needle carrying arms, the one integral with said trigger shaft, the other integral with said second shaft, and operating in planes at right angles to each other,
arms, a reciprocating trigger fixed upon said trigger shaft, bevel gears, one upon the inner end of each of said needle carrying arms and in mesh with each other, a spring operating to return said trigger and said needle arms and needles to their normal position when said trigger is released, guides for placing the threads in proper relation arms, the one integral with said trigger shaft, the` other integral with said second shaft and operating in planes at right angles to each other, two hook needles fixed one upon each of said arms, a reciprocating trigger fixed upon said trigger shaft, bevel gears, one upon the ,inner end of each of said needle carrying arms and in mesh with each other, a spring operating to return said trigger and said needle arms and needles to their normal position when said vtrigger is released, two posts adapted to form a loop in one thread and having a space between them for the reception of the second thread, a thread guide operating to place said second thread in proper relationto said first thread for the formation of a weavers knot and an eyelet serving to hold said first thread in position.` r
4. A knot tying device comprising a frame,l
two hook needles revolubly` mounted there- 'in and moving. inv planes at right angles to each other, one of said needles moving in the r arc of a circle and being of full size at its free end and having a portion of its concaved surface cut away tofform a clearance for the thread toybe engaged by said needle and its free end being adapted to hold said thread for maintaining proper relations to a second thread for the formation of a weavers knot journaling means for. said needles positioned transversely of and perpendicular to each other, and means for operating said needles. y
5. In a knottying device, two revolubly mounted hook needles adapted for movement in planes atfright anglestoeach other, one of said needles being of full size at its f ree end and having` a` portion of its concaved surface cut away to form a clearance for the y thread to befengaged by said needleand the free end of said needle adapted to hold said thread for maintaining the proper relations to a ,second thread for the -formation of a weavers knot, journalingjmeans for said needles, one of vsaid `journaling means being positioned transversely through the other Journaling means.
' 6. A knot tying device comprising in combination,a trigger shaft having a trigger, a second shaft at an angle thereto, a needle carried by each shaft, operatingconnections between` said shafts, and means to return said trigger and its shaft.
7 lknot tyingdevice comprising in comi bination, a trigger` shaft having a trigger,a
`which the power is directly and initially applied, thereby to rock both of 4said shafts and. to move 1 the needles carried thereby bodily toward each other, and co-acting guides for the tWo threads so that the needles .110 effect in operation the formation of a' Weavers knot.'
9. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, ay needle carried by each shaft, means upon oneof said shafts and constituting the initial power receiving member and to which the'power is directly and initially applied to move said shafts. gearing connecting said shafts and adapted positively to move said needles in one direction, and co-acting` means for the two threads so that the needles effect in operation the formation of aweaver-s knot.
10. A knot tyingdevice composed of two shafts mounted for rocking movement. `la needle carried by each shaft, interconnecting means between said shafts to move said needles toward eachother, and a guide around which one'of the threads is wrapped in a bight prior to the needle manipulation 1:10
thereof, and from which guide both portions of said thread extend away to the same side of the device with respect to said guide being so positioned that both the needles in their movement `approach said guide 4and i effect the tying of the knot in close proxthereof, and from which guide both portions of said thread extend away to the saine side of the device with respect to the said guide and co-acting means for the two threads, so that the needles effect in operation the formation of a weavers knot substantially at said guide.
m12. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two needles, means to operate them to tiea knot, and a guide about which one of the threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof and through which guide one of thel needles moves in opeiation. 13. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carriedv by each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts, and a guide about which one of the threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and through which one needle and alongside 'which the other needle move in operation. .l y 14. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means operatively connecting l said shafts, a guide aboutwhieh one of the I threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and through which one needle, and alongside which the. other lneedle move in' operation, and co-actin-g guides for the two threads so that the needles effect in operation the formation 'of a weavers knot..
15. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means operativelyy connecting said shafts. and a guide composed of spaced members about which oney of they threads may be wrapped prior to the 'needle manipulation thereof, one of said needles being positioned for movement between the members of said guide.
16. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted for rocking movement', a needle carried 'by each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts to move said needles toward each threads is adapted to be wrapped in a bight prior to needle manipulation thereof, said guide, and a yielding guide s co'acting with said first mentioned guide and from which yielding guide the said thread slips into abight'about said first-mentioned guide.
17. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted for rocking movement, a needle carried by each shaft, interconnecting means between said shafts to move said needles toward each other in intersecting planes, a guide about which one of the threads is adapted to be passed in a bight prior to the needle manipulation thereof and from which both of the portions of said thread extend away in the same general direction,vsaid guide being so vpositioned that both the needles in their movement approach thereto, cofacting guides for the two threads, so that the needles effeet in operation the formation of a weavers knot, and means to severthe'thread ends.
18..'A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted forrocking movement, a needle carried by' each shaft, bevel gears operatively 'connecting .extend away in the saine general direction, said guide being so positioned that boththe needles in their movement approach said guide, and means to sever the threadends. 19. A knot Vtying device comprising in combination, two shafts mounted for r'cking movement, a needle carried by eachy shaft, a guide wand a co-acting yielding guide s about both of which one of the threads is wrapped in a single bight prior to needle manipulation thereof, means operatively connecting said shafts to move said needles toward each other, and `means to sever the thread ends.
20. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means upon one of said shafts to apply ,power directly to said shafts, said means constituting the initial power receiv- -ing member to which power is directly and initially applied, interconnecting means between said shafts, and co-acting guiding means for the threads, so that the needles effect in opera-tion the formation of a weavers knot.
21. A knot tying device comprising incombination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means to apply power directly to one shaft, interconnecting means between said shafts, and means co-acting with one of said needles and against which said needle clamps its thread end. v
22. A knot tying device/composed of two shafts mounted for rocking movement, a
. needle carried by each of sald shafts, inter- Y needles eect ,in operation connecting means between said shafts to rock said needles toward each other in intersecting planes, a housing inclo'sing said shafts,
needles and interconnecting means, and coacting guidesk for the two threads solthat the the formation of a weavers knot.
23. A knot tying device comprising in combination, a casing or housing, two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, and a needlecarried by each shaft, said shafts and needles being mounted within said icasingand the needles extending therethrough to the upper face and' so positioned that upon actuation of `said shafts the needles are guidingly moved on the upper` face of the casing or housing and there effect the tying of the knot. l
24. A knot tying device comprising in combination, a support :for two threads, two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, a needel carried by each shaft, a guide about which one of the threads is wrapped in a bight prior 'to thread manipulation, means to operate said shafts .to cause said needles `to cross each other in operation and including meansto' 'cause one of said needles .to
move alongside said bight and take the.
thread wherein the bight is formed.
. V25. A knot tying devicecomposed of'two Y shafts mounted foryrocking movement, a
needle carried by each shaft, interconnecting means for said shafts to rock said nee dles toward each other, with the active ends moving in paths lying in intersecting planes, and operating means for said shafts simultaneouly to move saidfneedles in said paths. 26. A knot tying device composed of two shafts mounted for rockmg movement, interconnecting means therefor, a needle carried by leach shaft, means to operate said shafts to cause the active ends ofsaid needles to rock in paths lying in intersecting planes and to cross each other in operation,
\ and co-acting guiding means for the two shafts 4 mounted threads so that the needles effect in operation the formation of a weavers knot.
27. A knot tyin' device composed of two or rocking movement, means to apply power directly to one shaft, interconnecting means between the shafts and a needle carried by each shaft, the active ends of said needles being movable thereby in substantially straight paths lying in intersecting planes, said shafts being arranged at substantially right angles whereby the needles are rocked to cross each other in operation.
2,8. A -knot ytying device comprising in combination, two'` shafts mounted for rock- *ing movement, means to applyipower directly to' one shaft, interconnecting means betweenthe shafts and a needle carried by une? thread wherein it is formed and the knot is tied in close proximity to said guide.
29. A knot tying device comprising in power directly'to one shaft, interconnecting combination, two shafts, means to apply means between the shafts and a needle car- A ried by each shaft, said shafts being arranged at substantially right angles whereby the needles are moved to cross each other in operation, and a guide composed of divided members about which one of the threads ma be wrappedl prior .to needle manipulation, one of said needles beingmovable bef tween the members of said guide.
30. A knot 'tying device' comprising in ldirectly meshing gears, and a needle car- /ried by each shaft, and means for applying power whereby when actuated both shafts swing together and the needles move in in# `tersecting planes.
31. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, said shafts having directly meshing gears, and a needle carried by each shaft, and means to apply power directly to'one of said shafts, whereby said shafts when actuated rock simultaneously,
and their needles are moved to cross each other in operation.
32. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, interconnecting means therebetween, a needle carried by each shaft, and co-acting guidin means for the two threads,"so that l:the nee les effect in operation the formation, of a weavers knot, 'and means co-actin with one of said needles to clamp its threa endiduring the tighten` ing thereof. y 33. A knot tying .device comprising in combination, a shaft a shaft b', hooked needles g and f carried thereby, gears d', e connecting said shafts, trigger means m to apply power directly tov the l shaft b,and cooperating means to return said shaftsto normal position. l f
34. A knottyin combination, two s afts, a needle carried by each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts, and means against which one of the needlesv clamps its thread end. p 35. A knot tying `device comprising in combination, two knot tying needles, operat ing means therefor, coperating guiding means for the threads, so that the`needles effect in operation the formation of a weavcombination, two shafts, said shafts having a 12@ device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by' ers knot, and means against which one of the needles clamps its thread end.
36. A knot tying device composed of two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, a needle carried by each shaft, means whereby a bight may be v formed in one thread prior to needle manipulation, and means to operate said shafts to cause said needles to move to and fro and cross each other in operation, whereby each needle draws its thread across the path of the other needle and across the other thread and including means whereby one needle is moved alongside of vand the other needle is moved through said bight to grasp the respective threads'.
37. A knot tyin device comprising in combination, a p urality of knot tying needles, means to operate the same to tie a weavers knot, andmeans cooperating with a needle of said plurality of needles to clamp its thread end during tightening of the knot.
38. A knot tying device comprising in combination, knot tying means, including a p'air of needles, supporting shafts therefor, and means against which a @thread is clamped by a needle of? said knot tying means during the tightening of the knot.
39. A knot tying devicev comprising 1n combination, knot tying means includinor a pair of needles, and means against which one of said needles clamps its threadend during the tightening of the knot.
40. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two needles, means to operate the same to tie a knot, and a giide composed of spaced members about which one of the threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulatlon thereof, one of said needles being positioned for movement between the members of said guide.
41. A knot tying device 'comprising in combination, two needles, means to operate the. same to tiea knot, and a guide composed, of spaced members about which one of the threads may be wrapped in effecting the tying of the not, one of said needles being positioned for movement between the members of said guide.
etz?. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, beveled gears connecting said shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, and means forapplying power tothe device to operate said needles.
43. A `knot tying device comprisingv in combination, two shafts mounted at substantially right angles to each other, a needle carried by each shaft, toothed gears upon said shafts and meshing with each other, whereby the needles are movedin intersecting planes, and means for applying power to said device to operate saldneedles. 44. A knot tying device comprlsing 1n each shaft, means operatively connecting said shafts, and a. guide about which one of said threads may be wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and through which guide one of the needles moves in 7o operation.
45; A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means to operate said shafts, and interconnecting means ltherebetween to move said needles in intersecting planes, and a guide about which one of the threads may lbe wrapped prior to the needle manipulation thereof and through which guide one ofV the needles moves in operation.
'46. A knot --tying Vdevice comprising inV combination, two needles, shaft-s carrying said needles and having interconnecting gearing to move said needles, supporting means for two threads, and vmeans whereby a blght may be formed in one of the threads, said gearing being constructed and arranged to move said needles toward each other, and to move one of said needles alongside said bight to engage the thread wherein said bight; is formed.
47. A knot tying device comprising two knot tylng instrumentalities, shafts carrylng said inst-rumentalities and having interconnecting gearing to move said instrumentalities, supporting means for i two threads, and means whereby a bight may be formedy in one of the threads, said gearing being constructedand arranged to operate said instrumentalities and to move one of '100 said instrumentalities alongside said bight tto engage the thread wherein the bight is formed.
48. A knot tying device comprising two knot tying instrumentalities, supporting 105 means for two threads, means whereby a bight may be formed in one ofthe threads, land means to operate said instrumentalities including means to move one of said instrumentalities alongside said bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed, and to move the other instrumentality through said -bight to enga ge the other thread.
49.- A knot tying device comprising two knot tying instrumentalities, shafts support- 1 15 ing said instrumentalities and having interconnecting gearing, supporting means for two threads, means whereby a bight may be formed in one of said threads, and means including said shafts and gearing to operate said instrumentalities to tie said two threads into a weavers knot includingA means to move one of said instrumentalities alongside said bight to engage the threadv wherein the bight is formed.
50. A knot tying device comprising two knot tying needles, supporting shafts therefor having interconnecting beveled gearing, supporting means vfor two threads, means 'whereby a bight may be formed in one of 13o the threads, and means including said shafts and gearing to operate said needles including means to move one of said needles alongside. said bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed.
51. A' knot tying device comprising two knot tying needles, supporting means for two threads, means wherebya bight may be formedin one of the threads, and Lmeans to operate said needles including means to move one of said. needles alongside said bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed, and to move the other needle through said bight to engage the other thread.
52. A knot tying device comprising two knot tying needles, supporting means for two threads, a guide about whiclrone of the threads is manually wrapped in a bight prior to` needle manipulation of the threads, and means to operate said needles,- including means to move one of said needlesV alongside Vsaid bight to engage the thread wherein the bight is formed.
53. A knot tying device comprising t'wo knot tying needles, supporting means for Y two threads, a guide about which oneof the threads is manually wrapped in a bight prior to needle `manipulation of said threads,'and means to operate said needles including means to move one of said needles alongside said bight to engage one of the ,threads and to move the other needle through said bght to engage the other thread.
' 54. A knot tying device comprising two knot t ing instrumentalitles, supporting `means for two threads, a guide about which one of the threads is manually wrapped in a bight prior to the operation of the threads by said 1nstrumental1ties,.and means to operate said instrumentalities including means to move one of said instrumentalities alongside said bight to engage one of said threads and to move the other of said instrumentalities through said bight to engage the other thread.
55. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a `needle vcarried by each shaft; means upon one Aof said shafts to apply power directly to said shaft, said means constitutingthe initial power rcceivin member to'which power is directly and inltially ap lied, interconnecting means between said s lafts, and a guide about which one of the threads may be wi'apped moved on the upper face of the' casin prior to the needle manipulation thereof, and with which said needles effect in operation'the formation .of a 'weavers knot.
56. A knot tying device comprising in combination, two shafts, a needle carried by each shaft, means upon one of said shafts to apply power directly to said shafts, said means constituting the initial power receiving member to which power is directly and initially applied, 'and a guide about whichone of the threads may be wrapped m a blght prior to the needle manipulation thereof and alongside which bight one of `rock said4 needles toward eachother in inf tersecting planes, `a housing inclosing said shafts, needles and interconnecting means, and a lguide about which one of `the threads `is wrapped manually prior to needle manipulation thereof.
58. A knot tying device comprising in combination, a' casing or housing, two needles, means to support said needles in said housing, interconnecting means between said needles, said needles being mounted within the casing and extending therethrough to the upper face of the casing and so positioned that upon actuation of said shafts the needles are guidingly or llousing and therefore effect the tying o the not.
5 9. A knot tying device comprising `in combination, a support for two threads, two shafts, interconnecting means therefor, a needle carried by each shaft, a guide about which one of the threads is wrapped in a bight prior to thread manipulatmn, and means to operate said shafts to V cause said needles to cross each other in operation and including means to cause one of said needles to move alongside said bight and to take the thread wherein the bight is formed and l to cause said needles to tle a knot in close proximity to said guide.
In testimony whereof, I have signed my name to this specification.
ARTEMAs B. EDMANDs.

Family

ID=

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