USRE12286E - Reuben b - Google Patents

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Publication number
USRE12286E
USRE12286E US RE12286 E USRE12286 E US RE12286E
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
base
lamp
devices
plates
contacts
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Reuben B. Benjamin
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The Ben
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  • I My invention plural lamp-sockets, one object being to provide a constructionin which the successive outer and inner contacts of the lamp-holding I5 devices are electrically. connected together and another Ob ect being to provide improved;
  • a further object is the provision of a socket of simple and eflicient construction.
  • Figure 1 is a section
  • Fig. 2 is a-face view, of one form embodying my improvements.
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. 2..
  • Figs. 4 and'5 are respectively face and sectional views of a "modified form.
  • Fig. 6 is a section of still a difierent'form.
  • Fig. 7 is 'a detail view ofa different methodof securing the inner ends ofthe separate'contact -plates
  • Fig. 8 is a similar view of a modification.
  • Figs. 1, 2, and 3 designates an insulating-base, preferably of porcelain-and of the 4 form shown with the sloping sides, upo which base the separate contact-plates 3 of ring form are mounted, their inner ends being secured to the base by screws 4 and their outer ends by the screws'5, passing through the top ring of the base.
  • the threaded metallic shells 6 of the lamp-holding devices are secured to the -r1ng plates 3 by soldering their outwardly-extendlng flanges thereto.
  • Each of theplates .of -the base 2' intermediate its ends,,'whereby relates to improvements in screws to secure the socket in place.
  • the last plate of the series isprovided with a laterally-extending and preferably in- 5 ,tegral strip 7, which extends beneath the center of the succeeding plate '3 and forms the C811:-
  • the strip 7 is bent to engage the side or wall the end of the-strip forms a spring-contact for the center terminal of the lamp.
  • the first-lampholding device of the series is provided with r a center contact formed from a strip 8, secured to the base'by screw 9.
  • 'A binding-screw ,10 serves to secure the end of one circuitewire to Y the strip, and a similar screw 11 permits the other to be secured to the last contact-plate of the series.
  • the circuit-conductors themselves are brought in from the rear through thecentral aperture in the base. The lamps are therefore in series in the electric circuit.
  • Suitable apertures in the base permit the passage of A preferably metallic cover 12, having holesforthe lamp -holdingdevices,is provided for thesocket and'is held in placeby the insulating-bushings rcelain,'whichar e threaded In Figs.4 and 5 the insulating-base 14 car'- tact-plates 3, provided. with center contacts, formed by-stri'ps 15, secured .by screws or bolts 16 to 'a ledge 'formed upon the base.
  • Other strips,- 17 are secured to the inner ends of the contact-plates 3 and extend laterally, so as to bear upon the inner ends of the inner contacts, as more-clearly shown in Fig. 4.- The first inner contact.
  • FIG. 6 shows a two-light cluster, in which the base 21 carries the center contact 22 of the left-hand lamp-holding device, upon which abinding-screw 23 is located to receive one wire of the electric circuit. .-The two plates 3 are secured to the base at their inner ends and together at theirouter ends by the insulatingplate 24,'astrip extending across to a point opposite the center of the other lamp-holding device. The said stripmay be bent to engage 1 the bolt 30, passing through the base 31, the
  • a suitable binding-screw 26 serves to secure the other wire of the circuit thereto, whereby the lamps are connected. in series when placed in-the circuit.
  • Suitable apertures, such as 27, may be provided in the flat portion of the base, through which to pass suitable securingscrews to fasten the socket to the wall or other support, while other apertures are provided to'pass the circuit-Wires through.
  • the cover 27 is substantially the same as in Fig. 1 and is held in place by the insulating-bushings 13, the edge of the cover being held in place by'the raised rib upon the base.
  • FIG. 7 shows how the outer ends of the contact-plate 3 may be held together by the outer insulating-washer 28, the inner insulatingblock 29, upon which the said ends. rest,and
  • FIG. 8 shows substantially the same arrangement, except that the block 33 does not rest upon the base 31 and the bolt 34 is correspondingly shortened.
  • A- plural lamp-socket having a plurality of lamp-holding devices having outer and inner contacts, the outer contacts of a device being electrically connected to the inner contact scribed.
  • a plural lamp-socket having a plurality of-lamp-holding devices having inner and outer contacts, and metallic strips electrically connecting outer contacts with inner contacts of succeeding devices, substantially as described.
  • a plural lamp-socket having a plurality of lamp-holdingdevices having outer and inner contacts, and metallic strips formed intogral with outer contacts and connecting the same with the inner contacts of succeeding devices,- substantially as described.
  • a plural lamp-socket having a plurality of lamp-holding devices having inner-and outer contacts, outer contacts of said devices being formed integral with theinner contacts of succeeding devices, substantially as described.
  • v 19 In a plural l'ampsocket, the combination with a suitable base, of a plurality of contactplates carrying threaded shells adapted to receive the lamp-bases, and an inner contact for each of said shells, some of said shells being electrically connected with the inner'contacts of the succeeding shells.

Description

REISSUED NOV. 22, 1904.
Rm 8 2 2 1 m N R. B. BENJAMIN. PLUJRAL LAMB socKaw.
APPLICATION FILED AUG. 25. 1904.
. 7 Reinsued November 22. 1904.
. UNITED' STATES "PATENT OF I E.
REUBEN n. BEN AMIN, or cnlcneofi LlNols, ASSIGNOR To THE BEN- .1 A'MIN ELEU'lRlC MANUFAC'IURING COMPANY, or CHICAGO, ILLINOIS,
' ,A ORPORATION OF ILLINOIS.
"PLURAL' LAMP-SOCKET- SPECIFICATION forming part of Beissued Letters Patent No. 12,286, dated November 22,1904. Origins-1N0. 759,983, dated Kay 17, 1904. Application for reissue filed August 26, I904.- Ssrial No. 222,185.
To all whom) it -mn, 1 concern: Be it known that I, REUBEN B. BENJAMIN, a citizen of the United States, residing atChicago. in the county of Cook and Stateof Illinois, have invented new and usefulImprovements in PluralLamp-Sockets, of which the following is a full, clear, concise, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of. this speci- I fication.
I My invention plural lamp-sockets, one object being to provide a constructionin which the successive outer and inner contacts of the lamp-holding I5 devices are electrically. connected together and another Ob ect being to provide improved;
means for holding-the inner ends'of. the separate contact-plates together, and at the same time insulating them.
A further object is the provision of a socket of simple and eflicient construction.
To the accomplishment of these objects my invention consists of the parts and combinations of parts hereinafter described, and par- .ticularly pointed out in the appended claims.
' In the accompanyingdrawings, in which'the' same reference characters designate like parts throughout the several views, Figure 1 is a section, and Fig. 2 is a-face view, of one form embodying my improvements. Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. 2.. Figs. 4 and'5 are respectively face and sectional views of a "modified form. Fig. 6 is a section of still a difierent'form. Fig. 7 is 'a detail view ofa different methodof securing the inner ends ofthe separate'contact -plates, and Fig. 8 is a similar view of a modification.
In Figs. 1, 2, and 3, 2 designates an insulating-base, preferably of porcelain-and of the 4 form shown with the sloping sides, upo which base the separate contact-plates 3 of ring form are mounted, their inner ends being secured to the base by screws 4 and their outer ends by the screws'5, passing through the top ring of the base. The threaded metallic shells 6 of the lamp-holding devices are secured to the -r1ng plates 3 by soldering their outwardly-extendlng flanges thereto. Each of theplates .of -the base 2' intermediate its ends,,'whereby relates to improvements in screws to secure the socket in place.
. 13, preferably upon the thre ed shells 6.
vries a similar arrangement of separate connected in the circuit by 'a' strip 18, upon which setto receive the otherrwires.
: :3'e2icept the last plate of the series isprovided with a laterally-extending and preferably in- 5 ,tegral strip 7, which extends beneath the center of the succeeding plate '3 and forms the C811:-
ter contact for the lamp of that holding device. I r
The strip 7 is bent to engage the side or wall the end of the-strip forms a spring-contact for the center terminal of the lamp. The first-lampholding device of the series is provided with r a center contact formed from a strip 8, secured to the base'by screw 9. 'A binding-screw ,10 serves to secure the end of one circuitewire to Y the strip, anda similar screw 11 permits the other to be secured to the last contact-plate of the series.- The circuit-conductors themselves are brought in from the rear through thecentral aperture in the base. The lamps are therefore in series in the electric circuit. Suitable apertures in the base permit the passage of A preferably metallic cover 12, having holesforthe lamp -holdingdevices,is provided for thesocket and'is held in placeby the insulating-bushings rcelain,'whichar e threaded In Figs.4 and 5 the insulating-base 14 car'- tact-plates 3, provided. with center contacts, formed by-stri'ps 15, secured .by screws or bolts 16 to 'a ledge 'formed upon the base. Other strips,- 17 are secured to the inner ends of the contact-plates 3 and extend laterally, so as to bear upon the inner ends of the inner contacts, as more-clearly shown in Fig. 4.- The first inner contact. of the se'riesis con- 8 S the binding-screw 19 islocated-to-receive one wire of, the light-circuit, a similar screw 20 being carried by the last contact-plate of the Fig. 6 shows a two-light cluster, in which the base 21 carries the center contact 22 of the left-hand lamp-holding device, upon which abinding-screw 23 is located to receive one wire of the electric circuit. .-The two plates 3 are secured to the base at their inner ends and together at theirouter ends by the insulatingplate 24,'astrip extending across to a point opposite the center of the other lamp-holding device. The said stripmay be bent to engage 1 the bolt 30, passing through the base 31, the
'said outer ends are preferably bent, as at 32,
of a succeeding device, substantially as dethe raised wall of the base to support the strip 25. A suitable binding-screw 26 serves to secure the other wire of the circuit thereto, whereby the lamps are connected. in series when placed in-the circuit.
Suitable apertures, such as 27, may be provided in the flat portion of the base, through which to pass suitable securingscrews to fasten the socket to the wall or other support, while other apertures are provided to'pass the circuit-Wires through. The cover 27 is substantially the same as in Fig. 1 and is held in place by the insulating-bushings 13, the edge of the cover being held in place by'the raised rib upon the base.
'Fig. 7 shows how the outer ends of the contact-plate 3 may be held together by the outer insulating-washer 28, the inner insulatingblock 29, upon which the said ends. rest,and
block 29, and the washer 28, thus clamping all 'togeth'erwhen the bolt is tightened. The
into a depression or depressions in the end of the block 29. Fig. 8 shows substantially the same arrangement, except that the block 33 does not rest upon the base 31 and the bolt 34 is correspondingly shortened.
While I have described the specific construction of the various forms, it is evident that various changes may be made therein. and I therefore do not wish to be so limited: but
What I claim, and desire to secure by Let'- ters Patent, is i 1. A- plural lamp-socket, having a plurality of lamp-holding devices having outer and inner contacts, the outer contacts of a device being electrically connected to the inner contact scribed.
2. A plural lamp-socket, having a plurality of-lamp-holding devices having inner and outer contacts, and metallic strips electrically connecting outer contacts with inner contacts of succeeding devices, substantially as described.
3. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with a base, of a plurality of lamp-holding devices carried thereby, outer, and inner contacts for each of said devices, and means for electrically connecting the outer contacts of a plurality of devices with inner contacts of succeeding devices, substantially as described.
4. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with a base, of a plurality of lamp-holding devices carried thereby, outer and inner contacts for each of said devices, and means for ele'ctrically connecting the outer contact of one of said devices with the inner contact of the succeeding device, substantially as described.
5. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with an insulating-base, of a plurality of lampholding devices carried thereby,outer and inner contacts for each of said devices, and metallic strips for electrically connecting outer contacts of said devices with the. inner contacts of succeeding devices; substantially as described.
6. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with an insulating-base, of a plurality of lam pholding devices carried thereby, outer and inner contacts for each of said devices, metallic strips for electrically connecting outer contacts of-said devices with inner contacts of succeeding devices, and a cover for said devices having apertures to accommodate the lampwith'an insulating-base, of a plurality of lampholding devices carried thereby, outer and inner contacts for each of said devices, metallic strips for electrically connecting outer contacts ofsaid devices with inner contacts of succeeding devices, a cover for said devices having apertures to accommodate said devices,
and insulatingbushings between the cove.
and metallic shells of the lamp-holdingdevices,
' said bushings serving to hold the cover in place on the socket, substantially as described.
9. A plural lamp-socket, having a plurality of lamp-holdingdevices having outer and inner contacts, and metallic strips formed intogral with outer contacts and connecting the same with the inner contacts of succeeding devices,- substantially as described.
10. A plural lamp-socket, having a plurality of lamp-holding devices having inner-and outer contacts, outer contacts of said devices being formed integral with theinner contacts of succeeding devices, substantially as described.
11. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with asuitable base, of a plurality of contactplates mounted thereon in an outstanding position with the inner ends thereof secured to said base, said plates having their outer ends arranged away from said base and suitably connected with each other to firmly retain said.
.plates in position. 12. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination.
with asuitable base, of a plurality of inclined contact-plates mounted thereon in an outstanding position with the inner ends thereof secured to said base, said. plates having their outer ends arranged away from said base and suitably connected with each other to firmly retain said plates in position, and a lamp-receiving shell carried by each of said plates.
1 3. In a plu ral lamp-socket, the combination with a suitable base, of a plurality of separate contact plates mounted thereon in an outstanding position with the inner ends thereof secured to said base, said'plates having their curedto said base, saidplates having the outer ends'thereofapproaching eachother and arranged away .from said-base, and aninsulating member connecting said approached outer ends to'firmly retain said plates in position and insulatethe same from each other. I
15. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with a suitable base, of a plurality of separate contactplates mounted thereon in an outstanding'position and having the-inner ends'there of secured to said base, said plates having the outerends thereof approaching each other and arranged away from said base, and separate insulating members having the outer ends of said plates secu'red'between the same to firmly retain said plates in position.-
16. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with a suitable base, of a plurality of separate plates having their outer ends approaching each other, and an insulating member-con necting said approached ends and arranged away from said base, whereby said plates are held in an outstanding position to said base,
substantially as described. V
17. In a plural lam p-socket, the combination I with a suitable base, of a plurality of separate plates having their outer ends approaching each other and arranged away from said base,
an insulating member secured'upon both sides of said ends, and a bolt passing through said members to clamp them together to firmly hold and support the ends of said plates, substantially as described. p
18. In a plural lamp-socket, the combination with a'plurality of separate plates having their outer ends approaching each other and arranged away from the base, insulating mem-' bers secured upon both sides of said ends, a lug formed upon the outer. ends of each of said plates, and entering a corresponding recess formed between said members, and a bolt passing through said members to clamp them together and firmly support-the same, substantially as described.
v 19. In a plural l'ampsocket, the combination with a suitable base, of a plurality of contactplates carrying threaded shells adapted to receive the lamp-bases, and an inner contact for each of said shells, some of said shells being electrically connected with the inner'contacts of the succeeding shells.
20. In a plural lamp-socket,the combination with a suitable base, of a plurality of annular contact-plates having arms or lugs at the opposite ends and adapted to be heldin oblique positions, a threaded shell mountedupon each plate, an inner contact for eachv shell,- and suitable electrical connections between the shells and the inner contacts of the succeeding shells, substantially as described.
ln witness whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnes'ses. v
' REUBEN B. BENJAMIN.
Witnesses: I I M. R. ROCHFORD,
EDWIN B. H. JoNEs, Jr.

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