USPP9504P - Begonia plant named `Azotus` - Google Patents
Begonia plant named `Azotus` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9504P USPP9504P US08/361,320 US36132094V US9504P US PP9504 P USPP9504 P US PP9504P US 36132094 V US36132094 V US 36132094V US 9504 P US9504 P US 9504P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- azotus
- flower
- begonia
- color
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000218993 Begonia Species 0.000 title claims description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000428742 Begonia socotrana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000464179 Begonia x tuberhybrida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218999 Begoniaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001669573 Galeorhinus galeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009363 floriculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011869 shoot development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/18—Begoniaceae, e.g. Begonia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
- Y10T409/50—Planing
- Y10T409/509348—Tool head
- Y10T409/509512—Tool head with selectively usable cutting edges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinctive cultivar of Begonia plant, botanically known as Begonia hiemalis Fotch and known by the cultivar name Azotus.
- the new cultivar was discovered by L. H. Koppe in October 1988 in Ermelo, The Netherlands, as a seedling from a controlled cross of a proprietary Begonia tuberosa selection (T-15950) as the seed parent with an unnamed non-proprietary selection of Begonia socotrana as the pollen parent.
- T-15950 a proprietary Begonia tuberosa selection
- the new cultivar was asexually propagated for the first time in May 1989 in Ermelo, The Netherlands. Asexual reproduction by leaf cuttings has reproduced the unique features of the new cultivar through successive propagations.
- the seed parent only flowers during long days whereas Azotus flowers throughout the year.
- the pollen parent has a small single flower whereas Azotus has a double flower.
- Azotus is very unique in color and cannot be compared to any variety on the market.
- Azotus is strongly double-flowering with many rows of flower petals.
- FIG. 1 is an oblique view of the plant grown in a 13 cm plastic pot.
- FIG. 2 shows the upperside at the flower and leaves at different development stages.
- FIG. 3 shows the underside of the flower and leaves at different developmental stages. The colors in these photographs are as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in a colored reproduction of this type.
- the new cultivar is unique and no similar variety exists.
- the new cultivar Azotus is principally distinguished from other varieties by its unique color.
- Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar Azotus as performed by applicant at Ermelo, The Netherlands, has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for the new cultivar are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of asexual production.
- Azotus has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and day length, without a change in genotype.
- Type cuttings --Terminal and/or leaf cutting.
- Rooting habit --Spreading. Root system does not form tubers.
- Time for shoot development --6-7 weeks after sticking by a top cutting, 7-8 weeks by leaf cutting.
- the main stalk is about 6 cm. It makes a flower and splits into two other stems. One of these stems makes a flower, and the other splits into two more stems. One of these two stems forms a flower, and the other splits into two stems, etc.
- the pedicle is about 2 cm and red-green in color.
- the peduncle is about 6 cm and green to red-green in color.
- Tepals.--Shape Double-flowering. Color (top side in winter when opening): 58B, not fading. Color (underside in winter when opening): 51A Number: Up to 28 petals per flower. Size: Differ by petal and flower. Flower Size: Diameter 70 mm, outer petal 37 mm, inner petal 59 mm.
- Double-flowering Begonia hiemalis Fotch with a unique purple-red color The double flowers have not reproductive organs and therefore the plant is sterile. While Azotus has a propensity to form branches with or without pinching, pinched plants have a greater propensity to form branches.
- the internode length is about 3 cm.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Begonia plant named Azotus particularly characterized by its flowering throughout the year, double flowers with multi-rowed flower petals, unique purple-red flower color, and good keeping quality through the winter.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinctive cultivar of Begonia plant, botanically known as Begonia hiemalis Fotch and known by the cultivar name Azotus.
The new cultivar was discovered by L. H. Koppe in October 1988 in Ermelo, The Netherlands, as a seedling from a controlled cross of a proprietary Begonia tuberosa selection (T-15950) as the seed parent with an unnamed non-proprietary selection of Begonia socotrana as the pollen parent.
The new cultivar was asexually propagated for the first time in May 1989 in Ermelo, The Netherlands. Asexual reproduction by leaf cuttings has reproduced the unique features of the new cultivar through successive propagations.
The following characteristics distinguish the new begonia from both its parents and other begonias commercially known and used in the floriculture industry:
1. The seed parent only flowers during long days whereas Azotus flowers throughout the year.
2. The pollen parent has a small single flower whereas Azotus has a double flower.
3. Flower color of the pollen parent is light pink whereas it is purple-red for Azotus.
4. Azotus is very unique in color and cannot be compared to any variety on the market.
5. Azotus is strongly double-flowering with many rows of flower petals.
6. The keeping quality of Azotus is good.
7. Azotus keeps its flower color very well all through the winter.
The accompanying colored photographs were taken Oct. 15, 1994 in 's-Gravenzande, the Netherlands, and illustrate the overall appearance of this cultivar.
FIG. 1 is an oblique view of the plant grown in a 13 cm plastic pot.
FIG. 2 shows the upperside at the flower and leaves at different development stages.
FIG. 3 shows the underside of the flower and leaves at different developmental stages. The colors in these photographs are as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in a colored reproduction of this type.
The new cultivar is unique and no similar variety exists. The new cultivar Azotus is principally distinguished from other varieties by its unique color. Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar Azotus as performed by applicant at Ermelo, The Netherlands, has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for the new cultivar are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of asexual production. Azotus has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and day length, without a change in genotype.
The following is a detailed description of this new Begonia cultivar based on plants produced under commercial practices in Ermelo, The Netherlands. Color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S.) Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Classification:
Botanical.--Begonia hiemalis Fotch cv. Azotus.
Parentage:
Female parent.--Begonia tuberosa.
Male parent.--Begonia socotrana.
Propagation:
Type cuttings.--Terminal and/or leaf cutting.
Time to root.--5 weeks at 20°-25° C. summer; 5 weeks at 20°-25° C. winter.
Rooting habit.--Spreading. Root system does not form tubers.
Time for shoot development.--6-7 weeks after sticking by a top cutting, 7-8 weeks by leaf cutting.
Plant description:
Form.--Spreading.
Habit of growth.--Upright growth. Height: 31 cm. Width: 29 cm.
Foliage.--Medium green. Size: Juvenile leaf: Width 78 mm; length of midrib 65 mm. Half mature: Width 101 mm; length of midrib 75 mm. Mature: Width 122 mm; length of midrib 100 mm. Shape: Unsymmetrical, obliquely cordate; the sinus formed by the basal lobes may be open or closed by overlap of the lobes. The leaves are lightly crimped and crinkled around the periphery. Texture: Glabrous. Margin: Doubly-serrate. Color (young foliage): Top side 135C; under side 148C. Color (mature foliage): Tope side 137A/B; under side 148B/C. Venation: Between 147C and 148C.
Flowering description:
Flowering habits.--Floriferous with branched inflorescence.
Natural flowering season.--Mid-February until November.
Flower bud description.--Sepal is light green turning a little reddish to the tip.
Flowers borne.--From axillary buds. The main stalk is about 6 cm. It makes a flower and splits into two other stems. One of these stems makes a flower, and the other splits into two more stems. One of these two stems forms a flower, and the other splits into two stems, etc. The pedicle is about 2 cm and red-green in color. The peduncle is about 6 cm and green to red-green in color.
Quantity.--7-9 flowers from one stem out of axillary bud.
Tepals.--Shape: Double-flowering. Color (top side in winter when opening): 58B, not fading. Color (underside in winter when opening): 51A Number: Up to 28 petals per flower. Size: Differ by petal and flower. Flower Size: Diameter 70 mm, outer petal 37 mm, inner petal 59 mm.
Reproductive organs: Stamens and pistils are not present.
Disease resistance: Unknown.
Other characteristics: Double-flowering Begonia hiemalis Fotch with a unique purple-red color. The double flowers have not reproductive organs and therefore the plant is sterile. While Azotus has a propensity to form branches with or without pinching, pinched plants have a greater propensity to form branches. The internode length is about 3 cm.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Begonia plant named Azotus, as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/361,320 USPP9504P (en) | 1994-12-21 | 1994-12-21 | Begonia plant named `Azotus` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/361,320 USPP9504P (en) | 1994-12-21 | 1994-12-21 | Begonia plant named `Azotus` |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP9504P true USPP9504P (en) | 1996-04-09 |
Family
ID=23421563
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/361,320 Expired - Lifetime USPP9504P (en) | 1994-12-21 | 1994-12-21 | Begonia plant named `Azotus` |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP9504P (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP11031P (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-08-10 | Koppe Veredeling B.V. | Begonia plant named `Ada` |
USPP11068P (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-28 | Koppe Veredeling B.V. | Begonia plant named `Abidan` |
USPP12638P2 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-05-21 | Oglevee Ltd. | Begonia plant named ‘Doublet Red’ |
-
1994
- 1994-12-21 US US08/361,320 patent/USPP9504P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP11031P (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-08-10 | Koppe Veredeling B.V. | Begonia plant named `Ada` |
USPP11068P (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-28 | Koppe Veredeling B.V. | Begonia plant named `Abidan` |
USPP12638P2 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-05-21 | Oglevee Ltd. | Begonia plant named ‘Doublet Red’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: M. KOPPE B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KOPPE, LUBBERTUS H.;REEL/FRAME:007369/0211 Effective date: 19950126 |