USPP9262P - Hybrid tea rose plant named `Meisinplox` - Google Patents

Hybrid tea rose plant named `Meisinplox` Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP9262P
USPP9262P US08/314,391 US31439194V US9262P US PP9262 P USPP9262 P US PP9262P US 31439194 V US31439194 V US 31439194V US 9262 P US9262 P US 9262P
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United States
Prior art keywords
coloration
well
hybrid tea
yellow
tea rose
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Expired - Lifetime
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US08/314,391
Inventor
Alain A. Meilland
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SNC MEILLAND & CIE
CP (Delaware) Inc
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Conard Pyle Co
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Assigned to S.N.C. MEILLAND & CIE reassignment S.N.C. MEILLAND & CIE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MEILLAND, ALAIN A.
Assigned to CONARD-PYLE COMPANY, THE reassignment CONARD-PYLE COMPANY, THE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: S.N.C. MEILLAND & CIE
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Publication of USPP9262P publication Critical patent/USPP9262P/en
Assigned to MERCANTILE-SAFE DEPOSIT AND TRUST reassignment MERCANTILE-SAFE DEPOSIT AND TRUST SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: CP (DELAWARE), INC.
Assigned to CP (DELAWARE), INC. reassignment CP (DELAWARE), INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CONARD-PYLE COMPANY, THE
Assigned to CP (DELAWARE), INC. reassignment CP (DELAWARE), INC. RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (SUCCESSOR BY MERGER TO MERCANTILE-SAFE DEPOSIT AND TRUST COMPANY)
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/74Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
    • A01H6/749Rosa, i.e. roses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • Y10T83/0596Cutting wall of hollow work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/2135Moving stripper timed with tool stroke
    • Y10T83/2148Linkage actuated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/22Means to move product laterally
    • Y10T83/2205Reciprocating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/384By tool inside hollow work
    • Y10T83/395One tool having only rectilinear motion[s]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/566Interrelated tool actuating means and means to actuate work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/5669Work clamp
    • Y10T83/576Clamp actuating means driven by tool or tool support

Definitions

  • the new variety of Hybrid Tea rose plant was created by artificial pollination wherein two parents were crossed which previously had been studied in the hope that they would contribute the desired characteristics.
  • the female parent (i.e., the seed parent) of the new variety was the Meijason variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,622).
  • the male parent (i.e., the pollen parent) was formed by the cross of the Jacblem variety (non-patented in the United States) and the Poultex variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,261).
  • the parentage of the new variety can be summarized as follows:
  • the new Hybrid Tea rose plant of the present invention responds well to greenhouse forcing and to cold culture conditions.
  • the new variety well meets the needs of the horticultural industry and is particularly well suited for cut flower production in greenhouses.
  • the new variety has been found to undergo asexual propagation in France by a number of routes, including budding, grafting, and cuttage. Asexual propagation by the above-mentioned techniques in France has shown that the characteristics of the new variety are stable and are strictly transmissible by such asexual propagation from one generation to another.
  • the new variety has been named the Meisinplox variety.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a specimen of a young shoot
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a specimen of a floral bud before the opening of the sepals
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a specimen of a floral bud at the opening of the sepals
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a specimen of a floral bud at the opening of the petals
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a specimen of a flower in the course of opening
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a specimen of an open flower -- plan view -- obverse
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a specimen of an open flower -- plan view -- reverse
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a specimen of a fully open flower -- plan view -- obverse
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a specimen of a fully open flower -- plan view -- reverse
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a specimen of a floral receptacle showing the arrangement of the stamens and pistils
  • FIG. 11 illustrates a specimen of a floral receptacle showing the arrangement of the pistils (stamens removed);
  • FIG. 12 illustrates a specimen of a flowering stem
  • FIG. 13 illustrates a specimen of a main branch
  • FIG. 14 illustrates a specimen of a leaf with three leaflets -- plan view -- upper surface
  • FIG. 15 illustrates specimens of a leaf with five leaflets -- plan view -- under surface
  • FIG. 16 illustrates a specimen of a leaf with seven leaflets -- plan view -- upper surface.
  • the chart used in the identification of the colors is that of The Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S. Colour Chart). The description is based on the observation of two year-old plants while budded on Rosa indica understock and growing in greenhouses at Le Cannet des Maures, Var, France. The coloration in common terms precedes reference to the chart.
  • Petioles.--Upper surface striped reddish brown on young foliage and medium green on adult foliage with more or less glandular edges. Under surface: light green and bear some small prickles.
  • Sepals.--Upper surface tomentose, and greenish in coloration.
  • Under surface light green in coloration with more or less small appendiculated edges.
  • Buds.--Shape conical. Length: approximately 4 cm. on average. Size: large. Color upon opening: under surface: Lemon Yellow, Yellow-Orange Group 14B. under surface: Lemon Yellow, Yellow Group 13B.
  • Flower.--Shape cup-shaped. Diameter: approximately 14 cm. on average. Color (when opening begins): upper surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. under surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. Color (when blooming): upper surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. under surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. Color (at end of opening): upper surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. under surface: Naples Yellow, Young Group 11A. Fragrance: none. Lasting quality: long when cut and placed in vase. Petal number: approximately 35 on average. Petal shape: flatly rounded with cordate-shaped base. Petal drop: good. Stamen number: approximately 224 on average. Anthers: normal and golden yellow in coloration with ochre coloration at tip.
  • Filaments yellow in coloration with fuchsia tips, and commonly of irregular heights. Pistils: approximately 112 on average. Stigmas: normal, and strawlike. Styles: greenish in coloration, commonly twisted, and tomentose at base. Receptacle: medium green, smooth, and in longitudinal section in the shape of a wide funnel.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct variety of Hybrid Tea rose plant is provided which abundantly forms attractive intense yellow blossoms that well retain their coloration. Such blossoms are long-lasting when placed in a vase and exhibit good petal-drop characteristics. The plant exhibits an erect growth habit, strong vegetation, and glossy dark green decorative foliage that contrasts well with the intense yellow blossom coloration. Additionally, the plant exhibits excellent disease resistance.

Description

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The new variety of Hybrid Tea rose plant was created by artificial pollination wherein two parents were crossed which previously had been studied in the hope that they would contribute the desired characteristics. The female parent (i.e., the seed parent) of the new variety was the Meijason variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,622). The male parent (i.e., the pollen parent) was formed by the cross of the Jacblem variety (non-patented in the United States) and the Poultex variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,261). The parentage of the new variety can be summarized as follows:
MEIJASONĂ—(JACBLEMĂ—POULTEX).
The seeds resulting from the above pollination were sown and small plants were obtained which were physically and biologically different from each other. Selective study resulted in the identification of a single plant of the new variety.
It was found that the new variety of Hybrid Tea rose plant of the present invention possesses the following combination of characteristics:
(a) forms in abundance attractive long-lasting intense yellow blossoms that well retain their coloration,
(b) exhibits an erect growth habit with glossy dark green decorative foliage that contrasts well with the intense yellow blossom coloration,
(c) is well susceptible to forcing, and
(f) exhibits excellent disease resistance.
The new Hybrid Tea rose plant of the present invention responds well to greenhouse forcing and to cold culture conditions.
The new variety well meets the needs of the horticultural industry and is particularly well suited for cut flower production in greenhouses.
The new variety has been found to undergo asexual propagation in France by a number of routes, including budding, grafting, and cuttage. Asexual propagation by the above-mentioned techniques in France has shown that the characteristics of the new variety are stable and are strictly transmissible by such asexual propagation from one generation to another.
The new variety has been named the Meisinplox variety.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH
The accompanying photograph shows as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same, in a color illustration of this character, typical specimens of the plant parts of the new variety. The rose plants of the new variety were two years of age and were observed during June while budded on Rosa indica understock and growing in greenhouses at Le Cannet des Maures, Var, France.
FIG. 1 -- illustrates a specimen of a young shoot;
FIG. 2 -- illustrates a specimen of a floral bud before the opening of the sepals;
FIG. 3 -- illustrates a specimen of a floral bud at the opening of the sepals;
FIG. 4 -- illustrates a specimen of a floral bud at the opening of the petals;
FIG. 5 -- illustrates a specimen of a flower in the course of opening;
FIG. 6 -- illustrates a specimen of an open flower -- plan view -- obverse;
FIG. 7 -- illustrates a specimen of an open flower -- plan view -- reverse;
FIG. 8 -- illustrates a specimen of a fully open flower -- plan view -- obverse;
FIG. 9 -- illustrates a specimen of a fully open flower -- plan view -- reverse;
FIG. 10 -- illustrates a specimen of a floral receptacle showing the arrangement of the stamens and pistils;
FIG. 11 -- illustrates a specimen of a floral receptacle showing the arrangement of the pistils (stamens removed);
FIG. 12 -- illustrates a specimen of a flowering stem;
FIG. 13 -- illustrates a specimen of a main branch;
FIG. 14 -- illustrates a specimen of a leaf with three leaflets -- plan view -- upper surface;
FIG. 15 -- illustrates specimens of a leaf with five leaflets -- plan view -- under surface; and
FIG. 16 -- illustrates a specimen of a leaf with seven leaflets -- plan view -- upper surface.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The chart used in the identification of the colors is that of The Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S. Colour Chart). The description is based on the observation of two year-old plants while budded on Rosa indica understock and growing in greenhouses at Le Cannet des Maures, Var, France. The coloration in common terms precedes reference to the chart.
Class: Hybrid Tea.
Plant:
Height.--Approximately 50 to 80 cm. on average at the end of the growing season.
Habit.--Erect.
Branches:
Color.--Young stems: medium green, Green Group 137A, and more or less suffused with reddish brown. Adult wood: medium green, Green Group 137A.
Thorns.--Size: medium. Quantity: moderately numerous. Color: reddish on young stems and greenish on adult wood.
Leaves:
Stipules.--Adnate, pectinate, wide, and linear.
Petioles.--Upper surface: striped reddish brown on young foliage and medium green on adult foliage with more or less glandular edges. Under surface: light green and bear some small prickles.
Leaflets.--Number: 3, 5, and 7 (most often), and sometimes the first pair of leaves is incomplete. Shape: elliptic. Serration: single and regular. Texture: consistent. General appearance: dense, dark green, and bright. Color (young foliage): upper surface: reddish-brown. under surface: reddish-brown. Color (adult foliage): upper surface: dark green, Green Group 139A, and suffused with medium green, Green Group 137A. under surface: grey green, Greyed-Green Group 191A.
Inflorescence
Number of flowers.--Usually one per stem.
Peduncle.--Medium green and smooth. The length is approximately 11 to 13 cm. on average.
Sepals.--Upper surface: tomentose, and greenish in coloration. Under surface: light green in coloration with more or less small appendiculated edges.
Buds.--Shape: conical. Length: approximately 4 cm. on average. Size: large. Color upon opening: under surface: Lemon Yellow, Yellow-Orange Group 14B. under surface: Lemon Yellow, Yellow Group 13B.
Flower.--Shape: cup-shaped. Diameter: approximately 14 cm. on average. Color (when opening begins): upper surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. under surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. Color (when blooming): upper surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. under surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. Color (at end of opening): upper surface: Naples Yellow, Yellow Group 11A. under surface: Naples Yellow, Young Group 11A. Fragrance: none. Lasting quality: long when cut and placed in vase. Petal number: approximately 35 on average. Petal shape: flatly rounded with cordate-shaped base. Petal drop: good. Stamen number: approximately 224 on average. Anthers: normal and golden yellow in coloration with ochre coloration at tip. Filaments: yellow in coloration with fuchsia tips, and commonly of irregular heights. Pistils: approximately 112 on average. Stigmas: normal, and strawlike. Styles: greenish in coloration, commonly twisted, and tomentose at base. Receptacle: medium green, smooth, and in longitudinal section in the shape of a wide funnel.
Development:
Vegetation,.--Strong.
Blooming.--Abundant.
Resistance to diseases.--Excellent.

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of Hybrid Tea rose plant characterized by the following combination of characteristics:
(a) forms in abundance attractive long-lasting intense yellow blossoms that well retain their coloration,
(b) exhibits an erect growth habit with glossy dark green decorative foliage that contrasts well with the intense yellow blossom coloration,
(c) is well susceptible to forcing, and
(d) exhibits excellent disease resistance;
substantially as herein shown and described.
US08/314,391 1994-06-28 1994-09-28 Hybrid tea rose plant named `Meisinplox` Expired - Lifetime USPP9262P (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR13527 1994-06-28
FR9413527 1994-06-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP9262P true USPP9262P (en) 1995-08-29

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US08/314,391 Expired - Lifetime USPP9262P (en) 1994-06-28 1994-09-28 Hybrid tea rose plant named `Meisinplox`

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AS Assignment

Owner name: S.N.C. MEILLAND & CIE, FRANCE

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MEILLAND, ALAIN A.;REEL/FRAME:007176/0679

Effective date: 19941017

Owner name: CONARD-PYLE COMPANY, THE, PENNSYLVANIA

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Effective date: 19941017

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Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (SUCCESSOR BY MERGER TO MERCANTILE-SAFE DEPOSIT AND TRUST COMPANY);REEL/FRAME:026541/0371

Effective date: 20110516