USPP8664P - Standard carnation named Solar - Google Patents
Standard carnation named Solar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP8664P USPP8664P US07/971,406 US97140692V US8664P US PP8664 P USPP8664 P US PP8664P US 97140692 V US97140692 V US 97140692V US 8664 P US8664 P US 8664P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- plant
- flowers
- petals
- rhs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223221 Fusarium oxysporum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
- A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- This standard carnation cultivar originated as a hybrid seedling produced at Le Pradet, France by my crossing of two plants, hereinafter identified, selected from a field of various carnation varieties maintained at the nursery for breeding purposes. This particular seedling was selected from those produced by the said crossing because of the very unusual flower coloration on a plant having abundant foliage and favorable growth characteristics.
- This carnation has been asexually reproduced at our nursery in San Remo, Italy.
- Lonbira U.S. Pat. No. 5,513
- Solar differs from Lonbira in its bigger flowers, its more serrated petal and its thicker stem. Under my direction, propagation was done by means of cuttings. The initial success of the propagation was coninued through several successive generations which proved that the new variety retained all of the distinguished characteristics and that these characteristics hold true from generation to generation and appear to be firmly fixed.
- B555P Seed parent.--Plant number B555P.
- B555P is a pink colored standard carnation that is about 8 centimeters in diameter, contains a serrated petal and has a stem length greater than 60 cm. B555P has never been commercialized.
- S112V is a purple colored, yellow striped standard carnation that is about 8 centimeters in diameter, has a very serrated petal and a stem length about 60 centimeters. S112V has never been commercialized.
- Form A strong erect bush having at least four stems emitted near the ground.
- Cane length Less than 15 cm owing to pinching.
- Branching character The plant is made up of to 5 main branches in average, which are prolonged by a vertical inflorescence, and which have in the lower part shoots that themselves are productive of flowers.
- leaf Size and shape of leaf.--The leaf is 10.6 ⁇ 0.9 cm at the 7th node and oblong in shape.
- Shape --Joined at lower part and sharp-pointed at extremity.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinctive standard carnation cultivar particularly distinguished by its profuse production of large size flowers having a serrated edge. The outer petals are carrot red with delft rose and dresden yellow stripes and a greenish base, the flowers being carried on strong and upright stems.
Description
This standard carnation cultivar originated as a hybrid seedling produced at Le Pradet, France by my crossing of two plants, hereinafter identified, selected from a field of various carnation varieties maintained at the nursery for breeding purposes. This particular seedling was selected from those produced by the said crossing because of the very unusual flower coloration on a plant having abundant foliage and favorable growth characteristics. This carnation has been asexually reproduced at our nursery in San Remo, Italy. Lonbira (U.S. Pat. No. 5,513) is the most similar commercially available cultivar. Solar differs from Lonbira in its bigger flowers, its more serrated petal and its thicker stem. Under my direction, propagation was done by means of cuttings. The initial success of the propagation was coninued through several successive generations which proved that the new variety retained all of the distinguished characteristics and that these characteristics hold true from generation to generation and appear to be firmly fixed.
My new carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which, in full color, shows the form and coloration of the flowers as they appear. The colors shown are as nearly true to these herein specified as is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures.
The following is a detailed description of my new carnation plant as observed from plants grown under greenhouse conditions in Le Pradet, France, with the stated flower colors being according to the R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Plant number B555P. B555P is a pink colored standard carnation that is about 8 centimeters in diameter, contains a serrated petal and has a stem length greater than 60 cm. B555P has never been commercialized.
Pollen parent.13 Plant number S112V. S112V is a purple colored, yellow striped standard carnation that is about 8 centimeters in diameter, has a very serrated petal and a stem length about 60 centimeters. S112V has never been commercialized.
These parent plants are so identified in my business records of the present cultivar maintained at the office of the San Remo nursery and the production of the aforementioned hybrid and the selected seedling are also there recorded.
Classification: Dianthus caryophyllus L.
Commercial.--Carnation.
Form: A strong erect bush having at least four stems emitted near the ground.
Height: About 96 cm. (at 8 months).
Cane length: Less than 15 cm owing to pinching.
Branching character: The plant is made up of to 5 main branches in average, which are prolonged by a vertical inflorescence, and which have in the lower part shoots that themselves are productive of flowers.
Growth: Vigorous, upright with rigid strength producing 0 to 6 flowers per plant per month.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Abundant.
Number of leaves.--More than 120.
Size and shape of leaf.--The leaf is 10.6×0.9 cm at the 7th node and oblong in shape.
Margin type.--Recurved.
Texture.--Leathery.
Color.--Upper side -- RHS 137A. Under side -- RHS 137A.
Ribs and veins.--Hardly noticeable.
Rachis.--Hardly noticeable.
Size:
Shape.--Globular.
Diameter.--2.7 cm.
Length.--2.7 cm.
Color of petals.--Color of base of the petal: RHS 145-D. Color of the petals when the sepals first divide: RHS 29-D. Color of the stripes: RHS 47-C and 5-D.
Rate of opening: Normal.
Sepals:
Shape.--Joined at lower part and sharp-pointed at extremity.
Number.--5 to 7.
Color.--Inside pea green: RHS 149B,145B. Outside lettuce green: RHS 144A,144C. Extremities approximate petal color.
Striae.--Longitudinal striae.
Calyx:
Shape.--Bell-shaped.
Size.--Large.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Splitting.--A little.
Peduncle:
Length.--About 68 cm.
Character.--Erect and rigid.
Color.--RHS 137A.
Blooming having: Recurrent and profuse.
Size of bloom: Very large.
Diameter.--About 9 cm.
Depth.--About 5.9 cm.
Borne: Singly.
Shape:
When bloom first opens.--High center.
When bloom matures.--Dome.
Petalage:
Number of petals.--110 (average).
Number of florets.--No.
Form: Fan shaped with very serrated apex.
Texture: Leathery.
Arrangement: Imbricated.
Appearance: Satiny.
Color:
Outer petals.--Body carrot red RHS 29A and 29B and stripes currant 47B, delft rose 47C and dresden yellow 5D, base greenish.
Reverse side.--Carrot red 29A and 29B and dresden yellow 5D, base greenish.
Inside petals.--Body carrot red RHS 29A and 29B and stripes currant 47B, delft rose 47C and dresden yellow 5D, base greenish.
Reverse side.--Carrot red 29A and 29B and dresden yellow 5A, base greenish.
Petaloids:
Number.--Between 4 to 9 depending on the flowers.
Size.--Smaller than petals.
Color.--Same as petals.
Discoloration after full bloom: A little.
Persistence: Greater than 20 days.
Lasting quality:
As cut flower.--About at least 10 days (in vase).
Disease resistant: Tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum.
Fragrance: Perceptible.
Stamens:
Number.--4 to 9.
Arrangement.--Around the ovary.
Anthers:
Size.--0.4 cm.
Color.--Yellowish.
Filaments:
Length.--1.1 cm.
Color.--Yellowish.
Pistils:
Number.--3 to 5.
Style:
Length.--2.3 cm.
Color.--Yellowish.
Stigmas: Yellowish.
Character of ovaries: Ribbed.
Color.--Greenish.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinctive hybrid standard carnation plant, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized in particular by its recurrent profuse production of very large flowers, the serrated petals of which are in general of carrot red color and the body longitudinally brushed with current red, delft rose and dresden yellow with a greenish base, said plant having more than 120 leaves on a thick stem.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/971,406 USPP8664P (en) | 1992-11-04 | 1992-11-04 | Standard carnation named Solar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/971,406 USPP8664P (en) | 1992-11-04 | 1992-11-04 | Standard carnation named Solar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP8664P true USPP8664P (en) | 1994-03-29 |
Family
ID=25518342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/971,406 Expired - Lifetime USPP8664P (en) | 1992-11-04 | 1992-11-04 | Standard carnation named Solar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP8664P (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-11-04 US US07/971,406 patent/USPP8664P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BARBERET ET BLANC S.A., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE ETABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC SOCIETE EN NOM COLLECTIF;REEL/FRAME:007534/0537 Effective date: 19941220 |