USPP5754P - Carnation named Hilreba - Google Patents
Carnation named Hilreba Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5754P USPP5754P US06/674,759 US67475984V US5754P US PP5754 P USPP5754 P US PP5754P US 67475984 V US67475984 V US 67475984V US 5754 P US5754 P US 5754P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- plant
- hilreba
- flowers
- carnation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223221 Fusarium oxysporum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- This new carnation cultivar originated as a sport of the variety "Hilbar” (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,574) growing in nursery at Aalsmeer, Holland, this sport being selected for propagation because of the deeper Turkey Red color of its flowers compared to the much lighter Rose Bengal color of the flowers of the parent plant. Propagation of this sport was carried on by me at Aalsmeer, Holland, by means of cuttings, and since the propagated plants appeared to have retained all of the advantageous physiological characteristics of the parent plant, propagation by cuttings was continued through several successive generations, which demonstrated that the distinguishing characteristics of the new plant were apparently fixed and would hold true from generation to generation thereby providing a new plant having very favorable prospects for commercialization.
- My new spray carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows, in full color, typical stems of the new plant bearing buds in various stages and fully opened flowers, the drawing also including a face view of a single fully opened bloom, together with front and reverse sides of flower petals, the colors shown being as true as is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures.
- Spray carnation variety "Hilbar” (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 559,360 filed Dec. 8, 1983).
- Opening rate When the bud is mature, flowers will appear about five days later.
- Sepals Hooded over the bud and remaining upstanding when the flowers open.
- Shape --Generally oblong with blunt base and acute apex.
- Stamens Normal in number and evenly arranged.
- Ovaries Of cylindrical shape, light green with white base, smooth aspect and slightly ribbed.
- this new spray carnation cultivator has all of the principal characteristics of the parent plant excepting that the flowers are of a much darker coloration than the flowers of the parent.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new spray carnation variety having small flowers of a generally Turkey Red color which are produced profusely and continuously on strong, tall, flowering stems, the plant being additionally distinguished by its disease resistance and by a rapid and vigorous growth habit reaching about one meter in height.
Description
This new carnation cultivar originated as a sport of the variety "Hilbar" (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,574) growing in nursery at Aalsmeer, Holland, this sport being selected for propagation because of the deeper Turkey Red color of its flowers compared to the much lighter Rose Bengal color of the flowers of the parent plant. Propagation of this sport was carried on by me at Aalsmeer, Holland, by means of cuttings, and since the propagated plants appeared to have retained all of the advantageous physiological characteristics of the parent plant, propagation by cuttings was continued through several successive generations, which demonstrated that the distinguishing characteristics of the new plant were apparently fixed and would hold true from generation to generation thereby providing a new plant having very favorable prospects for commercialization.
My new spray carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows, in full color, typical stems of the new plant bearing buds in various stages and fully opened flowers, the drawing also including a face view of a single fully opened bloom, together with front and reverse sides of flower petals, the colors shown being as true as is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures.
The following is a detailed description of my new carnation plant based upon observations of greenhouse grown plants at Aalsmeer, Holland, in the summer of 1984, the color designations being according to The R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
Origin: Sport.
Parentage: Spray carnation variety "Hilbar" (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 559,360 filed Dec. 8, 1983).
Classification:
Botanic.--Dianthus caryophyllus L.
Commercial.--Spray carnation.
Form: Tall, spray shaped bush.
Height: Approximately one meter.
Growth habit: Vigorous, rapid, upright and strong.
Branching character: Alternate.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Abundant.
Size of leaf.--Approximately 10 to 12 cm. long.
Shape of leaf.--Sessile, lanceolate and with smooth margins.
Texture.--Leathery.
Color.--Upper side -- Blue-Green. Under side -- Blue-Green.
Ribs and veins.--The midrib is prominent.
Leaflets.--None.
Size: Medium
Diameter.--About 12 to 15 mm.
Length.--About 20 to 30 mm.
Form: Oval shaped and pointed.
Opening rate: When the bud is mature, flowers will appear about five days later.
Color:
When sepals first divide.--Red.
When petals begin to unfurl.--Turkey Red with Claret Rose base.
Sepals: Hooded over the bud and remaining upstanding when the flowers open.
Shape.--Generally oblong with blunt base and acute apex.
Color.--Inside -- Light Green. Outside -- Dark Green.
Calyx:
Shape.--Funnel-shaped.
Size.--Medium.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Splitting.--The calyx does not split.
Flower stem:
Length.--Approximately 50 cm.
Character.--Erect and rigid.
Color.--Dark Green.
Blooming habit: Continuous and profuse.
Size of bloom: Small.
Diameter.--Approximately 55 mm.
Depth.--Approximately 25 mm.
Borne: In cluster with more than three flowers per stem.
Shape: When bloom first opens, high center. When bloom matures, it flattens.
Petalage:
Number of petals.--26.
Arrangement.--Imbricated.
Form.--Fan-shaped with dentated margin.
Texture.--Soft.
Appearance.--Velvety.
Color.--All petals -- Turkey Red, R.H.S. 46C, with base portion of Claret Rose, R.H.S. 50A.
Petaloids:
Number.--26.
Flower stem:
Length.--About 50 to 60 cm.
Character.--Upright and sturdy.
Color.--Dark Green.
Persistence: The petals hang on and dry.
Disease resistance: Resistant to Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium rodolens as observed growing in The Netherlands.
Fragrance: Weak.
Lasting quality:
As cut flower.--10 to 14 days.
Stamens: Normal in number and evenly arranged.
Anthers.--Size: Normal. Color: Cream.
Filaments.--Length: About 10 to 20 mm. Color: White. Pollen.--Color: White.
Pistils:
Number.--Not more than three.
Styles.--Length: Approximately 20 mm. Color: White.
Stigmas.--Color: White with reddish top.
Ovaries: Of cylindrical shape, light green with white base, smooth aspect and slightly ribbed.
In general, this new spray carnation cultivator has all of the principal characteristics of the parent plant excepting that the flowers are of a much darker coloration than the flowers of the parent.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct spray carnation cultivar, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by its profuse and continuous production of small flowers of a Turkey Red color.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/674,759 USPP5754P (en) | 1984-11-26 | 1984-11-26 | Carnation named Hilreba |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/674,759 USPP5754P (en) | 1984-11-26 | 1984-11-26 | Carnation named Hilreba |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5754P true USPP5754P (en) | 1986-06-24 |
Family
ID=24707778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/674,759 Expired - Lifetime USPP5754P (en) | 1984-11-26 | 1984-11-26 | Carnation named Hilreba |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5754P (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-11-26 US US06/674,759 patent/USPP5754P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HILVERDA B.V., POSTBUS 8, 1430 AA AALSMEER, THE NE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HILVERDA, JAN J.;REEL/FRAME:004346/0011 Effective date: 19841101 |