USPP8651P - Gypsophila plant named Festival - Google Patents
Gypsophila plant named Festival Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP8651P USPP8651P US07/971,568 US97156892V US8651P US PP8651 P USPP8651 P US PP8651P US 97156892 V US97156892 V US 97156892V US 8651 P US8651 P US 8651P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- festival
- plant named
- flowers
- gypsophila
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001316290 Gypsophila Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000174716 Phaseolus caracalla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009363 floriculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinctive cultivar of gypsophila plant, referred to by the cultivar name Festival.
- the new cultivar was developed by the inventor in Mishmar Hashiva, Israel through controlled breeding by crossing male and female parents which are unknown at this time. Both parents were selected seedlings from the breeding of grandparents which are likewise unknown at this time. Both the parents and grandparents are proprietary lines used exclusively for breeding.
- Festival will respond to lower levels of light for flowering. Thus, under natural outdoor light conditions, Festival will flower earlier in the spring and very late in the fall or early winter.
- the accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of Festival, showing the colors as true as it reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
- the top photograph shows both foliage and flowers.
- the bottom photograph shows several flowers and buds at various stages of development. The true flower color is more accurately shown in the bottom photograph.
- the new plant is a perennial in Israel, where minimum average winter temperatures are approximately 10° C. Plants of Festival have survived freezing temperatures as low as -2° to -6° C.
- B. Flower buds.--Closed bud is oval, approximately 2 mm tall and 3 mm in width; just before opening (when color can be seen), bud is generally round, 3 mm in each direction.
- Petals.--1 Shape: Generally round. 2. Color: 75B, with natural fading upon maturity and conditions of high temperature and light intensity. 3. Number of petals: Approximately 20, and up to 25. 4. Size of flowers: 0.7 to 0.8 cm in total flower diameter.
- Stamen 3-5 anthers, very thin, approximately 0.2 to 0.3 mm in diameter and 3-5 mm long; pollen is white.
- Pistil Stigma 4 mm in length and 0.2 to 0.3 mm in diameter, white in color; style is green and 1 mm in diameter and length.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of gypsophila plant named Festival, characterized by its semi-double flower form, light purple flower color; compact, full growth habit; floriferous habit, and its continuous flowering in Israel from April to December.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinctive cultivar of gypsophila plant, referred to by the cultivar name Festival.
The new cultivar was developed by the inventor in Mishmar Hashiva, Israel through controlled breeding by crossing male and female parents which are unknown at this time. Both parents were selected seedlings from the breeding of grandparents which are likewise unknown at this time. Both the parents and grandparents are proprietary lines used exclusively for breeding.
Asexual reproduction by cuttings taken by the inventor at Mishmar Hashiva, Israel in 1990 has shown that the unique features of this new gypsophila are stabilized and are reproduced true to type in successive propagations.
The following characteristics in combination distinguish the new gypsophila from other cultivated gypsophila of the type known and used in the floriculture industry:
1. Semi-double flower form.
2. Light purple flower color.
3. Flowers are carried on relatively long sturdy stems.
4. Floriferous habit, with many flowers being in bloom and bud at one time.
5. Relatively compact and full growth habit, making the plant very desirable for outdoor use in bedding areas and pots. The new cultivar is also adaptable to greenhouse pot production.
6. In Mishmar Hashiva, Israel, the new cultivar flowers continuously from approximately April through December.
7. Compared with other cultivars, Festival will respond to lower levels of light for flowering. Thus, under natural outdoor light conditions, Festival will flower earlier in the spring and very late in the fall or early winter.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of Festival, showing the colors as true as it reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The top photograph shows both foliage and flowers. The bottom photograph shows several flowers and buds at various stages of development. The true flower color is more accurately shown in the bottom photograph.
The following is a detailed description of the new cultivar based on plants produced under commercial practice in Mishmar Hashiva, Israel.
Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.) except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Parentage: Both male and female parents are unknown.
Propagation: By tip cuttings; rooting is excellent.
Plant description:
A. Form.--Compact, mounded.
B. Habit of growth.--Strong, plant is fully rounded and reaches 50 cm in maximum height (including flowers) at time of full and continuous flowering in spring and summer; diameter of plant varies substantially, depending on growing conditions. The diameter tends to increase under reduced light or short day conditions when shoot formation tends to increase. An increase in shoots tends to increase overall diameter at time of flowering. The new cultivar tends to produce approximately twelve (12) shoots.
The new plant is a perennial in Israel, where minimum average winter temperatures are approximately 10° C. Plants of Festival have survived freezing temperatures as low as -2° to -6° C.
C. Foliage.--1. Size: Wide range; full size leaves are approximately 7 cm in length and 3.5 cm in width. 2. Shape: Linear. 3. Margin: Smooth. 4. Color: Top side: 147A-B. Underside: 137B-C.
Flowering description:
A. Natural flowering season.--In Israel under outdoor conditions, flowering starts in April and continues until December.
B. Flower buds.--Closed bud is oval, approximately 2 mm tall and 3 mm in width; just before opening (when color can be seen), bud is generally round, 3 mm in each direction.
C. Flowers Borne.--On relatively long, strong stems out of leaf whorl.
D. Quantity of flowers.--Very floriferous.
E. Petals.--1. Shape: Generally round. 2. Color: 75B, with natural fading upon maturity and conditions of high temperature and light intensity. 3. Number of petals: Approximately 20, and up to 25. 4. Size of flowers: 0.7 to 0.8 cm in total flower diameter.
F. Reproductive organs.--Flowers are monoecious. 1. Stamen: 3-5 anthers, very thin, approximately 0.2 to 0.3 mm in diameter and 3-5 mm long; pollen is white. 2. Pistil: Stigma 4 mm in length and 0.2 to 0.3 mm in diameter, white in color; style is green and 1 mm in diameter and length.
G. Disease resistance.--Festival has not been shown to be sensitive to botrytis or other common diseases.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of gypsophila plant named Festival, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/971,568 USPP8651P (en) | 1992-11-05 | 1992-11-05 | Gypsophila plant named Festival |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/971,568 USPP8651P (en) | 1992-11-05 | 1992-11-05 | Gypsophila plant named Festival |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP8651P true USPP8651P (en) | 1994-03-22 |
Family
ID=25518553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/971,568 Expired - Lifetime USPP8651P (en) | 1992-11-05 | 1992-11-05 | Gypsophila plant named Festival |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP8651P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP9312P (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1995-10-03 | Danziger "Dan" Flower Farm | Gypsophila plant named `Magic Arbel` |
-
1992
- 1992-11-05 US US07/971,568 patent/USPP8651P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Huxley, A., et al., (Eds) "Gypsophila" The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening, The MacMillan Press Ltd., The Stockton Press, New York, pp. 477-478. |
| Huxley, A., et al., (Eds) Gypsophila The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening, The MacMillan Press Ltd., The Stockton Press, New York, pp. 477 478. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP9312P (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1995-10-03 | Danziger "Dan" Flower Farm | Gypsophila plant named `Magic Arbel` |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DANZIGER- "DAN" FLOWER FARM, ISRAEL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:DEHAN, KLARA;REEL/FRAME:006293/0424 Effective date: 19921020 |