USPP5876P - Kalanchoe plant named Bingo - Google Patents
Kalanchoe plant named Bingo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5876P USPP5876P US06/712,113 US71211385V US5876P US PP5876 P USPP5876 P US PP5876P US 71211385 V US71211385 V US 71211385V US 5876 P US5876 P US 5876P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bingo
- plant named
- feuerball
- color
- weeks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001091572 Kalanchoe Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001323321 Pluto Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000191398 Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001635574 Sabatia angularis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009363 floriculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Kalanchoe plant, botanically known as Kalanchoe blossfeldiana, and known by the cultivar name Bingo.
- Bingo was developed by me through controlled breeding by crossing Feuerball (seed parent) and the unpatented culivar Pluto (pollen parent).
- Feuerball is disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,861.
- Bingo has bright pink flowers which are deeper in color than the flowers of the cultivar Mini-Pluto (not patented) or Dignity (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,255), the flowers of Dignity being lavender pink.
- the flowers of Sensation (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,727) are deeper rose pink.
- Feuerball the female parent, has light red flowers.
- Bingo is greater in height than Mini-Pluto, equal in height to Dignity and Sensation, and is less tall and more compact than Feuerball.
- plants After flower initiation, plants must be treated with B-9 in all seasons to reduce peduncle elongation.
- Leaf color is darker green than Mini-Pluto and similar in color to Sensation, Dignity and Feuerball.
- Leaf shape is oblong like Mini-Pluto, while Dignity, Sensation and Feuerball have ovate leaves.
- Leaf size of Bingo is slightly larger than Mini-Pluto but smaller than Dignity, Sensation and Feuerball.
- Bingo is better branched than Feuerball, equal in branching to Sensation and Dignity, but not as well branched as Mini-Pluto.
- Major inflorescence is 60 to 70 mm in diameter and lateral inflorescences are 40 to 50 mm in diameter in a 10 cm pot.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Kalanchoe plant named Bingo, characterized by its bright pink flower color, floriferous habit, dense and relatively small leaves, early flowering, and its excellent keeping qualities.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Kalanchoe plant, botanically known as Kalanchoe blossfeldiana, and known by the cultivar name Bingo. Bingo was developed by me through controlled breeding by crossing Feuerball (seed parent) and the unpatented culivar Pluto (pollen parent). Feuerball is disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,861.
Asexual reproduction by stem cuttings has shown that the unique features of this new Kalanchoe are stabilized and are reproduced true to type in successive propagations.
The following characteristics distinguish the new Kalanchoe from both its parent culivars and other cultivated kalanchoes of this type known and used in the floriculture industry:
1. Bingo has bright pink flowers which are deeper in color than the flowers of the cultivar Mini-Pluto (not patented) or Dignity (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,255), the flowers of Dignity being lavender pink. The flowers of Sensation (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,727) are deeper rose pink. Feuerball, the female parent, has light red flowers.
2. Bingo is greater in height than Mini-Pluto, equal in height to Dignity and Sensation, and is less tall and more compact than Feuerball.
3. Flower size is larger than Mini-Pluto and Feuerball, but equal in size to Dignity and Sensation. Bingo has a rounded petal type similar to Sensation.
4. There are more flowers on the terminal and lateral branches than Mini-Pluto, and approximately as many flowers as Dignity, Sensation and Feuerball.
5. Flowering time is 9 weeks after start of short days in summer, and 11 weeks in winter, which is earlier than Dignity which is 10 weeks in summer, 13 weeks in winter; Sensation is 11 weeks in summer and 14 weeks in winter; Feuerball is 10 weeks in summer and 14 weeks in winter. Mini-Pluto is 7 weeks in summer but equal to Bingo in winter at 11 weeks, all as tested in Ashtabula, Ohio.
6. After flower initiation, plants must be treated with B-9 in all seasons to reduce peduncle elongation.
7. Leaf color is darker green than Mini-Pluto and similar in color to Sensation, Dignity and Feuerball.
8. Leaf shape is oblong like Mini-Pluto, while Dignity, Sensation and Feuerball have ovate leaves.
9. Leaf size of Bingo is slightly larger than Mini-Pluto but smaller than Dignity, Sensation and Feuerball.
10. The moderate growth rate, early flowering and small dark dense foliage of Bingo make the cultivar hightly suited for 10 cm pot production.
11. Bingo is better branched than Feuerball, equal in branching to Sensation and Dignity, but not as well branched as Mini-Pluto.
The accompanying colored photograph, taken in February of 1985, illustrates in perspective view the overall appearance of this cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in a colored reproduction of this type.
The following is a detailed description of my new Kalanchoe cultivar grown in 10 cm plastic pots produced under commercial practices in the greenhouses of Mikkelsens Inc., Ashtabula, Ohio, in January and February, 1985. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Parentage: A controlled cross of Feuerball×Pluto.
Propagation:
(A) Type cutting.--Short stem cutting up to 2 cm long; propagates easily and in great quantity from stock plants.
(B) Time to root.--10 days at 21° C. summer, 14 days at 21° C. winter.
(C) Rooting habit.--Many fine fibrous roots.
Plant description:
(A) Form.--Short, compact, upright; ideally suited for growing and scheduling practices for 10 cm pots.
(B) Habit of growth.--Moderate rate of growth with branching usually from every node.
(C) Foliage.--Leaves simple, opposite. (1) Size: Average full grown leaf of plant in flowering in a 10 cm pot is 110 mm long and 70 mm wide. (2) Shape: Elliptic to oblong, apex obtuse to truncate, base attenuate. (3) Texture: Glabrous, coriaceous, succulent. (4) Margin: Crenate. (5) Color: young foliage, top side green 137B, under side green 137C. Mature foliage, top side yellow-green 147B, under side yellow-green 147C.
Flowering description:
(A) Flowering habits.--Cyme inflorescence; each shoot is formed by dichotomous branching, starting with the opening of the terminal flower of main axis, followed by terminal flowers of the side branching, continuing with subsequent development of branches in the inflorescence. Major inflorescence is 60 to 70 mm in diameter and lateral inflorescences are 40 to 50 mm in diameter in a 10 cm pot.
(B) Natural flowering season.--Late December. Flowering time under controlled daylength at 20° C. in summer is 9 weeks; in winter is 11 weeks. Flowering time depends on temperature, light intensity, and other growing conditions.
(C) Flower buds.--Oblong up to 12 mm long, developing to tubular as flower petals mature, sheathed with four green sepals; corolla at maturity 10 mm long.
(D) Flowers borne.--Compound dichasial cymes; peduncle 4 mm in diameter, with peduncle length depending on growing conditions and B-9 application; pedicels up to 9 mm long.
(E) Quantity of flowers.--Highly floriferous; main axis counted over 100 flowers, side branches over 50 flowers with 5 or more side branches in a 10 cm pot; excellent keeping quality.
(F) Petals.--(1) Shape: Nearly rounded, top cuspidate. (2) Color: Top side when opening red-purple 67C, fading to red-purple 68A; under side 52C; occasional petals showed 52A. (3) Number of petals: Four (4) united in corolla; petals 7 mm in diameter; flower 18 mm in diameter.
(G) Reproductive organs.--(1) Stamens: Eight (8 ) in number. (a) Anther shape: Flat elliptical, color yellow. (b) Filament color; Light green. (c) Pollen color: Yellow. (2) Pistels: (a) Stigma: Flat, immature color greenish white, mature color white. (b) Styles: Light green. (c) Ovaries: 4 celled, 5 mm in size, color light green.
Disease resistance: Highly resistant to Mildew. No other disease problems seen to date.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Kalanchoe plant named Bingo, as illustrated and described, and particularly characterized by its bright pink flower color, floriferous habit, dense and relatively small leaves, early flowering, and its excellent keeping qualities.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/712,113 USPP5876P (en) | 1985-03-15 | 1985-03-15 | Kalanchoe plant named Bingo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/712,113 USPP5876P (en) | 1985-03-15 | 1985-03-15 | Kalanchoe plant named Bingo |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP5876P true USPP5876P (en) | 1987-02-10 |
Family
ID=24860809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/712,113 Expired - Lifetime USPP5876P (en) | 1985-03-15 | 1985-03-15 | Kalanchoe plant named Bingo |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP5876P (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP7286P (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-07-31 | Mikkelsens, Inc. | Kalanchoe plant named Passionate |
USPP11655P (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-11-28 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Kalanchoe plant named `LtPink Kiebessy II` |
-
1985
- 1985-03-15 US US06/712,113 patent/USPP5876P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP7286P (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-07-31 | Mikkelsens, Inc. | Kalanchoe plant named Passionate |
USPP11655P (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-11-28 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Kalanchoe plant named `LtPink Kiebessy II` |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MIKKELSES, INC., PO BOX 1536, ASHTABULA, OH. 4400 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MIKKELSEN, JAMES C.;REEL/FRAME:004383/0967 Effective date: 19850312 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OGLEVEE, LTD., PENNSYLVANIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MIKKELSENS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:009367/0718 Effective date: 19971126 |