USPP86P - Peach - Google Patents

Peach Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP86P
USPP86P US PP86 P USPP86 P US PP86P
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
peach
tree
new variety
early
wheeler
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Oliver P. Blackburn
Filing date
Publication date

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  • My invention relates to a new variety of peach tree.
  • the principal object of my invention is to produce a peach having excellent eating qualities, which is a full freestone peach, which is attractive to the eye, which has a relatively early ripening season, and which is relatively large in size.
  • the new variety of peach tree to which this 10. application relates was originally grown from a self-pollinized seedling of a (red bird) Early Wheeler clingstone peach tree. This seedling was the result of a Stanwick nectarine tree and a (red bird) Early Wheeler clingstone peach tree 5 growing in an orchard approximately twenty feet apart.
  • the new peach tree of my invention is of very high vitality and of strong growth. This 3Q tree is also hardy and resistant to parasite attacks and unfavorable weather conditions as compared to other peach trees.
  • New wood of my new peach tree of a seasons growth has a clear green appearance with a pinkish tinge.
  • the foliage of my new peach tree has a very pronounced dark green color and the leaves have a decided curvature with slightly crinkled and notched edges.
  • 'Ihe topmost gure is a perspective view of a (Cl. ll7--62) whole representative peach of my new variety when thoroughly ripe.
  • the two figures immediately therebelow are elevational Views of two halves of the peach shown in the uppermost gure after this peach has been separated on a vertical medial plane and showing the seed pocket in the left-handy half with the seed removed therefrom as it naturally and easily separates from said pocket with the division of the esh of the fruit on said plane, the right-hand half having the seed still resting in the seed pocket thereof.
  • the next gure therebelow is a view of the seed by itself.
  • the bottom figure shows a half of another representative peach of my new variety which has less coloring in the meat thereof than the specimen shown in the uppermost gure.
  • peach of my new variety may be best distinguished from prior known varieties by a comparison with those which it most closely resembles.
  • my new variety of peach l is a full freestone peach and yet it resembles closely the (red bird) Early Wheeler clingstone peach in size and external coloring. It is thus considerably larger in size than the average freestone peach.
  • My peach also has a relatively L stone .peach inappearance.
  • My peach starts ripening just at the close of the harvest season of the (red bird) Early Wheeler clingstone peach so as to be the rst full freestone peach on the market, and it is the only freestone peach at that season of ripening which resembles the (red bird) Early Wheeler cling- In southern California the rst of the other freestone peaches which appear on the market are the St. John freestone peach and the Imperial freestone peach, and the latter two varieties do not ripen until my new variety of freestone peach is approximately half harvested, or a matter of a week or ten days after my new variety of peach has ripened.
  • the flesh of my new variety of peach is of a finer grain, is more tender, has a better flavor,
  • the specimens illustrated in the drawing are representative, this indicating that the peach of my new variety is slightly more pointed at its lower end and has slightly more red color in the outer surface and in the grain of the iiesh than the (red bird) Early Wheeler clingstone peach.
  • the skin of my new variety of peach is also smoother and has less fuzz than that of the (red bird) Early Wheeler clingstone peach.

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