USPP8193P - Miniature rose plant named `MORalert` - Google Patents
Miniature rose plant named `MORalert` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP8193P USPP8193P US07/803,227 US80322791V US8193P US PP8193 P USPP8193 P US PP8193P US 80322791 V US80322791 V US 80322791V US 8193 P US8193 P US 8193P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- flowers
- color
- medium
- miniature rose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/749—Rosa, i.e. roses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/748—With work immobilizer
- Y10T83/7587—Gapped work-constrainer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/748—With work immobilizer
- Y10T83/7593—Work-stop abutment
- Y10T83/7607—Normal to plane of cut
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8789—With simple revolving motion only
- Y10T83/8794—Revolving tool moves through recess in work holder or cooperating tool
- Y10T83/8795—Progressively cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
- Y10T83/9372—Rotatable type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of hardy, dwarf, bush type rose plant of the miniature class; the variety being primarily characterized -- as to novelty -- by the buds and flowers of a uniform medium red color which generally are of exhibition (hybrid tea) form.
- a plant which is vigorous, of rounded, upright shape with medium size, semi-glossy to matte foliage with pointed leaflets the buds and flowers being similar in form and size to Starina (miniature -- U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,646).
- the plant which has a normal height of 12-14 inches or more, can easily be maintained at lesser height by occasional trimming.
- the present variety of miniature rose was originated by me at my nursery located at Visalia, Calif., under conditions of careful control and observation, as a cross between Orangeade (Florabunda -- not patented) as the seed parent and Rainbow's End (miniature -- U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,482) as the pollen parent.
- the color photograph illustrates the variety, including the foliage, buds and flowers.
- Type Hardy; dwarf; bushy; upright; seedling; greenhouse; outdoors; cut flowers; garden decoration; potted plant.
- Quantity of bloom Abundant both outside and in greenhouse.
- Petals Fairly thick; velvety on inside and satiny on outside surface.
- Inner petal.--Outside surface same as intermediate petal; inside surface -- same as intermediate petal.
- Color can vary slightly, depending upon weather, time of year, light intensity, etc., -- the orangish undertone of newly opened flowers may vary giving the flower a slightly different "color effect”.
- Leaflets.--Shape broad; fairly short; nearly oval; apex acute; base rounded. Color: medium green; new growth -- normal (medium) green (sometimes tinted reddish). Rachis: medium strength; upper side may have a few short hairs; grooved; underside may have several thorns (1 to 3) and few or no tiny prickles or hairs. Stipules: medium to short length; medium width; short to medium length narrow points which turn out usually at about 45 degrees or more.
- the miniature rose plant and its flowers as herein described may vary in slight detail due to climatic, soil and cultural conditions under which the variety may be grown; the present description being of the variety as grown at Visalia, Calif.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of miniature rose plant primarily identified by its medium red buds and flowers and hybrid tea form.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of hardy, dwarf, bush type rose plant of the miniature class; the variety being primarily characterized -- as to novelty -- by the buds and flowers of a uniform medium red color which generally are of exhibition (hybrid tea) form.
The variety is further characterized by:
An abundance of bloom, with flowers often borne singly and also several to the stem in loose clusters.
Slight fragrance.
A plant which is vigorous, of rounded, upright shape with medium size, semi-glossy to matte foliage with pointed leaflets the buds and flowers being similar in form and size to Starina (miniature -- U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,646).
The plant, which has a normal height of 12-14 inches or more, can easily be maintained at lesser height by occasional trimming.
A plant which grows and blooms satisfactorily both in greenhouse and outdoors; is good for growing in pots; and provides excellent garden decoration as well as cut flowers.
The present variety of miniature rose was originated by me at my nursery located at Visalia, Calif., under conditions of careful control and observation, as a cross between Orangeade (Florabunda -- not patented) as the seed parent and Rainbow's End (miniature -- U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,482) as the pollen parent.
Subsequently to origination of the variety I successfully asexually reproduced it at the same nursery, located as aforesaid, by budding as well as by cuttings; the reproductions having run true in all respects.
The color photograph illustrates the variety, including the foliage, buds and flowers.
Referring now specifically to the new and distinct variety of miniature rose plant, the following is a detailed description thereof in outline; all major color plate identifications being by reference to the British Colour Council Horticultural Colour Chart, except where common terms of color definition are employed.
Type: Hardy; dwarf; bushy; upright; seedling; greenhouse; outdoors; cut flowers; garden decoration; potted plant.
Class: Miniature. Variety identification: MORalert (Commercial synonym: RED ALERT).
Flowers borne: Singly and several together on slender wirey stems.
Quantity of bloom: Abundant both outside and in greenhouse.
Bud:
Sepals.--Permanent; spear-shaped; recurved.
Peduncle.--Medium to long; slender but sturdy; erect; medium to light green, sometimes tinted bronze (outdoors); with no prickles and numerous very short hairs.
Before calyx breaks.--Size -- small. Form long; pointed with several foliaceous apendages on surface of bud; with foliaceous parts extending beyond the tip of the bud equal to one-half or more of its length. Color -- medium green, occasionally tinted with bronze (outdoors).
As calyx breaks.--Color -- red, often whitish at base.
Opening.--Opens well in all weather.
Bloom:
Size when fully open.--Small, averaging about 40 mm (15/8").
Petalage.--Double--averaging about 35-40 petals, arranged regularly plus several small petaloids.
Form.--High centered with petals rolled loosely outward and downward. Open flowers may show stamens.
Petals: Fairly thick; velvety on inside and satiny on outside surface.
Shape.--Outside petals, broad lanceolate with rounded tip; Intermediate -- broad lanceolate with small acute tip; Inside -- lanceolate with acute tip.
Color: Newly opened flower from a plant grown in plastic greenhouse (September, 1991), Visalia, Calif.:
Outside petal.--Outside surface--near Rose Red 724/1 with very fine darker veining, becoming whitish near base. Inside surface--near Cardinal Red 822 (with orangish under tones) becoming whitish at base.
Intermediate petal.--Outside surface similar to outside petal. Inside surface similar to outside petal.
Inner petal.--Outside surface -- same as intermediate petal; inside surface -- same as intermediate petal. General color effect; Buds and newly opened flowers -- coral red with darker reverse. NOTE: Color can vary slightly, depending upon weather, time of year, light intensity, etc., -- the orangish undertone of newly opened flowers may vary giving the flower a slightly different "color effect". Three days open -- color -- similar to newly opened flowers, but lighter color. Behavior -- opens well in all weather. Spent petals drop off.
Flower longevity (September 1991): Plant in pot 6-8 days or longer. Cut flowers at living room temperature 4-5 days or longer.
Reproductive organs:
Stamens.--Arranged regularly about pistils.
Filaments.--Varying length, short to medium long, Yellow.
Anthers.--Well formed; yellow.
Pollen.--Some.
Pistils.--Average number.
Styles.--Varying length--medium long; reddish; bunched.
Stigmas.--Whitish.
Ovaries.--All enclosed in calyx.
Hips.--None.
Seed.--None.
Foliage:
Leaves.--Compound of five (sometimes three or seven) leaflets; medium size; leathery; semi-glossy to matte.
Leaflets.--Shape: broad; fairly short; nearly oval; apex acute; base rounded. Color: medium green; new growth -- normal (medium) green (sometimes tinted reddish). Rachis: medium strength; upper side may have a few short hairs; grooved; underside may have several thorns (1 to 3) and few or no tiny prickles or hairs. Stipules: medium to short length; medium width; short to medium length narrow points which turn out usually at about 45 degrees or more.
Growth:
Habit.--Dwarf; bushy; upright; much branched.
Growth.--Free; vigorous; internodes short.
Canes.--Medium; slender; sturdy.
Main stems.--Color: medium green.
Thorns.--Several, medium to long, usually thin and straight. Prickles -- none. Hairs -- none.
Branches.--Color: medium green. Thorns: several; slender; medium to long--straight. Prickles: none. Hairs -- none.
The miniature rose plant and its flowers as herein described may vary in slight detail due to climatic, soil and cultural conditions under which the variety may be grown; the present description being of the variety as grown at Visalia, Calif.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of miniature rose plant of hardy, dwarf, bushy, upright, much branched habit, substantially as illustrated and described, characterized by buds and flowers of exhibition form, essentially medium red in color, with reverse of petals being a slightly lighter shade of red, and further characterized by the being plant of compact well rounded shape, vigorous, with the main stems and shoots being moderately thorny, said plant being easy to propagate from cuttings or by budding, with an abundance of flowers borne singly or several to the stem in loose clusters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/803,227 USPP8193P (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | Miniature rose plant named `MORalert` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/803,227 USPP8193P (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | Miniature rose plant named `MORalert` |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP8193P true USPP8193P (en) | 1993-04-06 |
Family
ID=25185955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/803,227 Expired - Lifetime USPP8193P (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | Miniature rose plant named `MORalert` |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP8193P (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP11099P (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-10-19 | Moore; Ralph S. | Miniature rose plant named `MORshodot` |
-
1991
- 1991-12-06 US US07/803,227 patent/USPP8193P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP11099P (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-10-19 | Moore; Ralph S. | Miniature rose plant named `MORshodot` |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SEQUOIA NURSERY, A CA CORP., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MOORE, RALPH S.;REEL/FRAME:006385/0626 Effective date: 19921201 |