USPP7909P - Daylily named Black Eyed Stella - Google Patents
Daylily named Black Eyed Stella Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7909P USPP7909P US07/538,258 US53825890V US7909P US PP7909 P USPP7909 P US PP7909P US 53825890 V US53825890 V US 53825890V US 7909 P US7909 P US 7909P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- daylily
- plant
- stella
- cultivar
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000756137 Hemerocallis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241000862969 Stella Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008542 Colubrina ferruginosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001660756 Guettarda scabra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000058445 Celina Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/56—Liliaceae, e.g. Alstroemeria or Lilium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- My new daylily cultivar originated as a seedling of a hybrid produced by me at my ranch at Tomball, Tex., by crossing the cultivar Stella De Oro with pollen from the cultivar Little Celina in 1983 and this seedling has been reproduced by me at my Tomball ranch by means of offsets and selections of naturally occuring divisions through several generations whereby it was determined that the novel characteristics of the original seedling would hold true from generation to generation and appeared to be firmly fixed.
- My new Daylily cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying full color photograhic drawings of which, the right hand view shows face views of several mature blooms of the new plant; and the left hand view shows a potted assembly, or clump, of several scapes in full bloom.
- the color reproduction in these two views is as close to that herein specified as is reasonably possible to obtain by professional photographic procedures.
- Botanic.--Hemerocallis hybrid Botanic.--Hemerocallis hybrid.
- Quantity.--Abundant a mature plant having about 12 leaves.
- Leaf size About 11/4 inches wide and about 111/2 inches long.
- Leaf shape Linear and long keeled with entire margins.
- Form Modified oblanceolate.
- Blooming habit The flowers bloom recurrently and the scape is continuously in bloom for a period upwards of 100 days.
- Petalage The flower consists of six perianth segments consisting of three sepals (the outer segments) and three petals (the inner segments) all in an imbricated arrangement.
- Shape Oblanceolate with slightly undulated entire margins and an acuminate apex.
- Shape Broadly obovate with entire undulated margins and a broadly cuspidate apex.
- Texture Slightly puckered and ribbed.
- Lasting quality About 24 hours.
- Style.--Length 6 cm. Color: Gold (PMS 136).
- the seed pod is an ovoid capsule.
- My new variety of Daylily most nearly resembles the well-known cultivar Stella De Oro, but is distinguished in particular by being a larger bloom having a very unique annular color band at its mid-portion which surrounds the throat of the bloom. Further, the new variety has a 10% larger root and plant size than does the cultivar Stella De Oro and is more resistant to root rot, in USDA zones 9 and 10 than Stella De Oro; and the extremely long period of continuous blooming has been verified by the controlled propagation of more than 5,000 cultivars of Daylilies grown for testing and verification of the fixed homogeneity of the new plant.
- My new plant increases at least 5 times per year whereas the average plant increases only about 2 times per year.
- the average blooming period for my new plant is at least 106 days whereas the average plant has a blooming period of about 21 days.
- My new plant produces about 2.5 blooms per day whereas the ordinary plant averages less than one per day.
- the average time of excellent quality foliage for my new cultivar is about 18 weeks whereas the average time of excellent quality foliage for the ordinary plant is only 10 weeks.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new daylily cultivar having a profuse production of relatively small flowers having a generally buff yellow color and distinguished by an annular dark red band at its mid-portion surrounding a golden throat having a lime green heart; this plant being particularly characterized by a habit of blooming continuously through upwards of 100 days per year from March until frost in USDA climate zone 10 and mid-May through Fall in climate zone 6.
Description
My new daylily cultivar originated as a seedling of a hybrid produced by me at my ranch at Tomball, Tex., by crossing the cultivar Stella De Oro with pollen from the cultivar Little Celina in 1983 and this seedling has been reproduced by me at my Tomball ranch by means of offsets and selections of naturally occuring divisions through several generations whereby it was determined that the novel characteristics of the original seedling would hold true from generation to generation and appeared to be firmly fixed.
Present propagation of this new plant is being done by divisions and offsets at Grain Valley, Mo., and by tissue culture at Magnolia, Tex.
My new Daylily cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying full color photograhic drawings of which, the right hand view shows face views of several mature blooms of the new plant; and the left hand view shows a potted assembly, or clump, of several scapes in full bloom. The color reproduction in these two views is as close to that herein specified as is reasonably possible to obtain by professional photographic procedures.
The following is a detailed description of my hybrid daylily cultivar based upon observation of plants grown at Grain Valley, Mo., in the current season, the color designations of the flower being according to the Pantone Matching System (PMS).
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Daylily cultivar Stella De Oro (unpatented).
Pollen parent.--Little Celina (unpatented).
Classification:
Botanic.--Hemerocallis hybrid.
Commercial.--Daylily cultivar `Black Eyed Stella`.
Form: Single stem, erect and stately scape from a fan shaped plant made up of narrow arching grass-like long keeled glabrous leaves 2-ranked at the base of the scape.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Abundant, a mature plant having about 12 leaves.
Leaf size: About 11/4 inches wide and about 111/2 inches long.
Leaf shape: Linear and long keeled with entire margins.
Texture: Glabrous.
Color: Dark Green (PMS 371/378).
Scape:
Color.--Dark Green (PMS 378).
Height.--About 14 inches.
Form: Modified oblanceolate.
Size (Day before opening):
Length.--About 3.6 cm.
Width.--About 1.3 cm.
Opening rate: About 6 hours.
Color:
When sepals first divide.--Green (PMS 383).
Penduncle:
Character.--Rigid and sturdy.
Color.--Dark Green (PMS 378).
Blooming habit: The flowers bloom recurrently and the scape is continuously in bloom for a period upwards of 100 days.
Flower size: Small.
Diameter.--About 31/8 inches.
Depth.--About 2 inches.
Borne: Singly on the branchlets of a sturdy, erect rachis which is ramulous; each scape has at least four or five peduncles each of which divides into twelve or fifteen pedicels.
Number of blooms per scape: One to four each day.
Petalage: The flower consists of six perianth segments consisting of three sepals (the outer segments) and three petals (the inner segments) all in an imbricated arrangement.
Shape: Oblanceolate with slightly undulated entire margins and an acuminate apex.
Size: About 13/8 inches long and 5/8 inch wide.
Texture: Ribbed.
Shape: Broadly obovate with entire undulated margins and a broadly cuspidate apex.
Texture: Slightly puckered and ribbed.
Size: About 15/8 inch by 11/8 inch.
Color: Buff Yellow (PMS 134) with a Dark Red (PMS 187) mid-portion and a Gold throat (PMS 136).
Effect of weather: This plant is not in any way affected by sunlight but is slightly darker in wet weather.
Fragrance: Slight.
Disease resistance: This plant is resistant to root rot as observed at Tomball, Tex.
Lasting quality: About 24 hours.
Stamens:
Number.--Six.
Arrangement.--Inserted individually at the summit of the perianth tube.
Anthers.--Arrangement: Introrse. Size: 4 mm. Color: Brown (PMS 161).
Filaments.--Slender and 3 cm. in length. Color: Gold (PMS 136).
Pollen.--Color: Golden (PMS 143).
Pistils:
Number.--One.
Style.--Length: 6 cm. Color: Gold (PMS 136).
Stigma.--Color: White.
Character of ovaries: Three celled.
Shape.--Oblong, becoming a loculieidally 3-valved capsule.
Shape: The seed pod is an ovoid capsule.
Color: Ranges from Pale Green (PMS 384) to Brown (PMS 465) at maturity.
Fertility: The seeds are fertile.
My new variety of Daylily most nearly resembles the well-known cultivar Stella De Oro, but is distinguished in particular by being a larger bloom having a very unique annular color band at its mid-portion which surrounds the throat of the bloom. Further, the new variety has a 10% larger root and plant size than does the cultivar Stella De Oro and is more resistant to root rot, in USDA zones 9 and 10 than Stella De Oro; and the extremely long period of continuous blooming has been verified by the controlled propagation of more than 5,000 cultivars of Daylilies grown for testing and verification of the fixed homogeneity of the new plant.
By direct comparison, the tested cultivars show the following distinctive characteristics:
1. My new plant (fan) increases at least 5 times per year whereas the average plant increases only about 2 times per year.
2. The average blooming period for my new plant is at least 106 days whereas the average plant has a blooming period of about 21 days.
3. My new plant produces about 2.5 blooms per day whereas the ordinary plant averages less than one per day.
4. The average time of excellent quality foliage for my new cultivar is about 18 weeks whereas the average time of excellent quality foliage for the ordinary plant is only 10 weeks.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinctive Daylily cultivar, substantially as herein shown and described, particularly distinguished by a bloom of medium size having a dark red annular ring at its mid-portion surrounding a golden colored throat; and a continuous blooming period upwardly of 100 days for a plant having an average height of about 14 inches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/538,258 USPP7909P (en) | 1990-06-14 | 1990-06-14 | Daylily named Black Eyed Stella |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/538,258 USPP7909P (en) | 1990-06-14 | 1990-06-14 | Daylily named Black Eyed Stella |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7909P true USPP7909P (en) | 1992-07-14 |
Family
ID=24146152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/538,258 Expired - Lifetime USPP7909P (en) | 1990-06-14 | 1990-06-14 | Daylily named Black Eyed Stella |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7909P (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-06-14 US US07/538,258 patent/USPP7909P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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