USPP7247P - Variety of Geranium named Marilyn - Google Patents
Variety of Geranium named Marilyn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7247P USPP7247P US07/344,761 US34476189V US7247P US PP7247 P USPP7247 P US PP7247P US 34476189 V US34476189 V US 34476189V US 7247 P US7247 P US 7247P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- variety
- color
- geranium
- new
- marilyn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000580814 Pelargonium peltatum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000208150 Geraniaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008669 Hedera helix Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001349786 Pelargonium frutetorum Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/13—Abiotic stress
- Y02A40/138—Plants tolerant to heat
Definitions
- the present invention compries a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium known by the varietal name Marilyn (Oglevee Ltd. No. 1313, Bodger No. 6GM 123-3).
- Marilyn varietal name Marilyn
- the new variety was discovered in a selective breeding program by Mr. Douglas Holden who set out to develop hybrid varieties for vegetative propagation.
- the new variety is a cross between the seed parent Salmon Floral Cascade and the pollen parent Red Elite.
- Salmon Floral Cascade is a commercially available vegetatively propagated cutting variety from Australia and which includes strains of Pelargonium frutetorum and Pelargonium peltatum.
- Red Elite is a commercially available single flower zonal (Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum) F 1 hybrid seed geranium.
- the hybrid has a different color (clear pink) and larger flowers than the nearest comparative variety, Salmon Floral Cascade.
- the new cultivar when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa., using full light, 60° F. night temperature, 68° F. day temperature, 71° F. vent temperature, and grown in a soilless media with constant fertilizer of 200-250 parts per million nitrogen and potassium, has a response time from a rooted cutting to a flowering plant in a four inch (10 cm) pot of six weeks.
- This variety can be used as a hanging basket geranium or as a bedding plant. As a basket geranium the plant fills out.
- Foliage Zoning present, stalked leaf attachment.
- Ribs and veins are and veins.--Palmate venation; Yellow-green group 146C;
- Petioles 4.5-8 cm in length; Yellow-Green group 146B.
- Shape Upright; hemispherical cluster.
- Blooming habit Continuous; upright; very floriferous blooming habit.
- Petals.--10-14 in number; separate not united; margin entire obovate; smooth; flat to slightly cupped.
- Pedicel 2-3 cm in length; Yellow-green group 144A with a cast of Red-purple group 74D.
- Peduncle Arises from the node, opposite leaf petiole; 11-13.5 cm in length.
- Lasting quality This variety holds up extremely well indoors as well as outdoors. Outdoors it is very heat tolerant with very little bloom or leaf burn.
- Ovaries 3-4 mm in length; 2 mm across; very pubescent, pale green; superior.
- This unique variety adds a new dimension to the Geranium family.
- the plant exhibits a neat mound habit that may be used in either hanging baskets or the traditional ground bed.
- the dark zone compliments the medium green foliage creating an eye catching novelty in the garden.
- Many small flower clusters create a large continuous bouquet of clear pink color.
- this new variety With the current Ivy varieties new on the market, one would find it more floriferous; a much fuller growth habit; better heat tolerance; and a much better cutting producer.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new Geranium cultivar is distinguished by its free basal branching, compactness, lateral and cascading growth habit, small flower clusters which are floriferous and of a clear pink color, heat tolerance, and a superior cutting quality.
Description
The present invention compries a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium known by the varietal name Marilyn (Oglevee Ltd. No. 1313, Bodger No. 6GM 123-3). The new variety was discovered in a selective breeding program by Mr. Douglas Holden who set out to develop hybrid varieties for vegetative propagation. The new variety is a cross between the seed parent Salmon Floral Cascade and the pollen parent Red Elite.
Salmon Floral Cascade is a commercially available vegetatively propagated cutting variety from Australia and which includes strains of Pelargonium frutetorum and Pelargonium peltatum. Red Elite is a commercially available single flower zonal (Pelargonium×hortorum) F1 hybrid seed geranium.
The new cultivar was discovered in August of 1986 at Bodger Seeds, Ltd. in El Monte, Calif., was first asexually reproduced by cuttings at Bodger Seeds, Ltd. at El Monte, Calif. and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings at Oglevee Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. It has been found to retain its distinct propagation through successive propagations.
The hybrid has a different color (clear pink) and larger flowers than the nearest comparative variety, Salmon Floral Cascade.
The new cultivar, when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa., using full light, 60° F. night temperature, 68° F. day temperature, 71° F. vent temperature, and grown in a soilless media with constant fertilizer of 200-250 parts per million nitrogen and potassium, has a response time from a rooted cutting to a flowering plant in a four inch (10 cm) pot of six weeks.
The accompanying drawing illustrates a new cultivar, the color being as true as possible with color illustrations of this type.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the characteristics of the new cultivar. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out by Oglevee Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. The plants were started as rooted cuttings which were potted on Aug. 1, 1988 and flowered on Sept. 15, 1988 and the plant was maintained until Feb. 15, 1989 when the color readings were taken. The plant histories were taken of plants blossomed under full light in a greenhouse and color readings were taken indoors under 200-220 foot candles of cool white fluorescent light. Color references are primarily to the R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
Classification:
Botanical.--Hybrid species.
Form: Semi-dwarf; compact.
Height: 19-20 cm from the media surface.
Growth: Free basel branching, lateral and cascading growth habit.
Strength: This variety can be used as a hanging basket geranium or as a bedding plant. As a basket geranium the plant fills out.
Foliage: Zoning present, stalked leaf attachment.
Leaves:
Size.--4.5-8 cm across.
Shape.--Reniform, cordate base.
Margin.--Crenate.
Texture.--Pubescent; dull (not reflective).
Color.--Top: Outer margin and leaf center: Green group 137A; Zone: Greyed-purple group 187A; Bottom: Yellow-green group 137C.
Ribs and veins.--Palmate venation; Yellow-green group 146C;
Petioles: 4.5-8 cm in length; Yellow-Green group 146B.
Stem:
Color.--Yellow-green group 146C.
Internodes.1.5-3 cm in length.
Shape: Upright; hemispherical cluster.
Size: 1.5-2 cm across.
Blooming habit: Continuous; upright; very floriferous blooming habit.
Size: 8-8.5 cm across.
Borne: 3-6 cm above foliage; florets on pedicel; pedicel on peduncle.
Florets:
Form.--Flat to slightly cupped.
Color.--Red group 55B.
Petals.--10-14 in number; separate not united; margin entire obovate; smooth; flat to slightly cupped.
Floret size.--3-3.5 cm across.
Texture and appearance.--Smooth; clear pink to a small amount of white at petal attachment.
Petaloids:
Quantity.--3-6.
Shape.--Narrow, elongated, twisted.
Color.--Red group 55B.
Pedicel: 2-3 cm in length; Yellow-green group 144A with a cast of Red-purple group 74D.
Peduncle: Arises from the node, opposite leaf petiole; 11-13.5 cm in length.
Color.--Yellow-green group 146B with a tinge of greyed-purple group 183B.
Disease resistance: None known.
Lasting quality: This variety holds up extremely well indoors as well as outdoors. Outdoors it is very heat tolerant with very little bloom or leaf burn.
Stamens:
Anthers.--2 mm in length.
Filaments.--6-8 mm in length; white in color.
Pollen.--Golden brown.
Pistils:
Number.--1 with either 5 or 6 parted stigma.
Length.--7 mm.
Stigma.--5-6 parted at maturity; Red-purple color.
Style.--4-5 mm; red-purple color.
Ovaries: 3-4 mm in length; 2 mm across; very pubescent, pale green; superior.
Fruit: None noted.
This unique variety adds a new dimension to the Geranium family. The plant exhibits a neat mound habit that may be used in either hanging baskets or the traditional ground bed. The dark zone compliments the medium green foliage creating an eye catching novelty in the garden. Many small flower clusters create a large continuous bouquet of clear pink color. In comparing this new variety with the current Ivy varieties new on the market, one would find it more floriferous; a much fuller growth habit; better heat tolerance; and a much better cutting producer.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Geranium plant substantially as herein shown and described and characterized by free basal branching, compactness, lateral and cascading growth habit, small flower clusters which are floriferous and of a clear pink color, heat tolerance, and a superior cutting quality when compared with available Ivy Geranium varieties.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/344,761 USPP7247P (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | Variety of Geranium named Marilyn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/344,761 USPP7247P (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | Variety of Geranium named Marilyn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7247P true USPP7247P (en) | 1990-06-12 |
Family
ID=23351916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/344,761 Expired - Lifetime USPP7247P (en) | 1989-04-28 | 1989-04-28 | Variety of Geranium named Marilyn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7247P (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-04-28 US US07/344,761 patent/USPP7247P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BODGER SEEDS, LTD., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HOLDEN, DOUGLAS;REEL/FRAME:005120/0655 Effective date: 19890426 |