USPP6984P - Orchid Yamadara Midnight Magenta `Fine Wine` AM/AOS - Google Patents
Orchid Yamadara Midnight Magenta `Fine Wine` AM/AOS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6984P USPP6984P US07/163,940 US16394088V US6984P US PP6984 P USPP6984 P US PP6984P US 16394088 V US16394088 V US 16394088V US 6984 P US6984 P US 6984P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flowers
- midnight
- magenta
- orchid
- stem
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001517338 Encyclia Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000020584 Polyploidy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLNDNABNWASMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(1,3-dimethylimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)diazenyl]-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=[N+](C)C=CN1C YLNDNABNWASMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001505094 Asarina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517197 Cattleya Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000511969 Mandevilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000225942 Viola tricolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004031 Viola x wittrockiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101000737997 Zea mays Chalcone synthase WHP1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000036878 aneuploidy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100001075 aneuploidy Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/62—Orchidaceae [Orchid family]
Definitions
- the orchid of this application was discovered by the undersigned discoverer in March of 1979 as an outstanding member of a large sibling population of the hybrid Yamadara Midnight Magenta, hereinafter abbreviated as Yam. Midnight Magenta. All were cultivated and blooming at the Stewart Orchid Nursery in San Gabriel, Calif. The crossing of Yam. Midnight Magenta was by Dr. Harold Edelbrock of La Canada, Calif. The seedling was discovered as a first bloom plant in the nursery of Stewart Orchids by the applicant.
- the Yam. Midnight Magenta was a result of crossing Blc. Cinnamon Peak ⁇ Encyclia gracile and is a quadrigeneric hybrid. The grex was registered with The Royal Horticulture Society's orchid registration committee in London, England in 1972.
- the plant of the new cultivar was immediately recognized as superior in its flowers to all members of that population of the hybrid grex, Yam. Midnight Magenta. After the new variety had been observed, its other features of super growth and structure were noted.
- the cultivar name ⁇ Fine Wine ⁇ was added to the grex name of this cultivar by the applicant, to identify the new variety of this application.
- the photograph is a close-up view of a spray of flowers typical of this new cultivar.
- the photograph especially shows the excellent placement of the flowers on the inflorescence as well as strength of stem to show how they are well carried.
- the plant of the new variety ⁇ Fine Wine ⁇ is typical of Cattleya and Laeliocattleya hybrids as far as growth habit is concerned. Its leaves are well-shaped, unifoliate and very coriaceous. The leaves at full growth are typically 30 to 35 centimeters. The plant obtains a height of 45 to 60 centimeters at maturity. However, the stems, flowers, leaves and other parts of the plant structure are heavier and thicker in appearance than other Midnight Magenta cultivars. The ⁇ Fine Wine ⁇ cultivar exhibits greater strength and resilience than all other cultivars of Midnight Magenta. The rhizome is sturdy, branching off into several flowering leads. The growth habit is compact and naturally erect.
- the plant has a flower stem which bears the heavy textured flowers without support.
- the growths are of such substance, that the flowers are carried erectly and well spaced above the foliage and separate from other flowers on the plant at the same time.
- the plants are hardy in comparison with other similar lines of breeding because of the cold tolerant Encyclia gracile in the parentage. This is a very desirable characteristic of this cultivar.
- Yam. Midnight Magenta ⁇ Fine Wine ⁇ plants both in the original plant and in the tissue propagations have been virus and pathogen free during development. Representative samples are taken from the population to be virus tested.
- the plants have characteristics of a polyploid in that they have exceptional vigor for the grex and have strong uniform growth. There do not appear to be any characteristics of aneuploidy or aberrant growth habit. Characteristic of polyploidy also is the waving of the leaves.
- the outstanding merit and most distinguishing feature of the new variety is the richness of coloring of the flowers and their exceptional substance and long lasting qualities.
- the floral color and characteristic of this cultivar are described by reference to code numbers of The British Horticultural Colour Charts. Hereinafter referred to as B.H.C.C. numbers.
- the sepals and petals are of uniform color closest to pansy purple, page #177, color series 928, swatches 928-1 and 928.
- the color chart describes Dipladenia atropurpurea (outside of petals) as the nearest horticultural equivalent.
- the base of the dorsal sepal as it joins the column shades into uranium green, page #63, color series 63, swatch #63-3.
- the lip is in nice balance with the flower. The basal and side lobes of the lip are folded out to open the lip. The lip color is closest to ruby red, horticultural color chart page 171, swatch series 87, swatch #827-1 to 827. No horticultural equivalents are given in the chart.
- the column of the flower is suffused Rhodamine pink, page #138, swatch series #527, swatch #527-1. Over this it is lightly stripping and spotted running the length of the sides in Indian Lake, page #170, swatch series #826, swatch #826-1 and 2.
- the nearest horticultural equivalent Nicotiana hybrid Sanderde The nearest horticultural equivalent Nicotiana hybrid Sanderde.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/163,940 USPP6984P (en) | 1988-03-03 | 1988-03-03 | Orchid Yamadara Midnight Magenta `Fine Wine` AM/AOS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/163,940 USPP6984P (en) | 1988-03-03 | 1988-03-03 | Orchid Yamadara Midnight Magenta `Fine Wine` AM/AOS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP6984P true USPP6984P (en) | 1989-08-15 |
Family
ID=22592287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/163,940 Expired - Lifetime USPP6984P (en) | 1988-03-03 | 1988-03-03 | Orchid Yamadara Midnight Magenta `Fine Wine` AM/AOS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP6984P (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-03-03 US US07/163,940 patent/USPP6984P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ORCHIDS, STEWART, 3376 FOOTHILL RD. CARPINTERIA, C Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HETHERINGTON, ERNEST;REEL/FRAME:004891/0473 Effective date: 19880516 Owner name: ORCHIDS, STEWART, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HETHERINGTON, ERNEST;REEL/FRAME:004891/0473 Effective date: 19880516 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: AGRISTAR FLOWERS, INC., TEXAS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ARM-ROY STEWART, INC., D/B/A STEWART ORCHIDS;REEL/FRAME:006713/0589 Effective date: 19930730 |