USPP6637P - Achimenes plant named Picotee Rose - Google Patents

Achimenes plant named Picotee Rose Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP6637P
USPP6637P US07/103,035 US10303587V US6637P US PP6637 P USPP6637 P US PP6637P US 10303587 V US10303587 V US 10303587V US 6637 P US6637 P US 6637P
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Prior art keywords
rose
picotee
hcc
achimenes
petals
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US07/103,035
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Linda S. Wiles
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Geo W Park Seed Co Inc
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Geo W Park Seed Co Inc
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Priority to US07/103,035 priority Critical patent/USPP6637P/en
Assigned to GEO. W. PARK SEED CO., INC. reassignment GEO. W. PARK SEED CO., INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: WILES, LINDA S.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/44Gesneriaceae, e.g. African violet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers

Definitions

  • the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Achimenes plant, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Picotee Rose.
  • Picotee Rose is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Achimenes cultivars having superior vigor, good branching habits, suitability for pot plants or hanging baskets, double flowers 2" or more in diameter and of various colors, early-flowering, floriferousness, and a long flowering season. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars of this type.
  • Picotee Rose was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Greenwood, S.C. in 1984. Both the male and female parent were identified by the breeding number 840942-2, with the female parent being selfed from the male parent.
  • Picotee Rose was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by Linda Saussy Wiles on Aug. 21, 1985, in a controlled greenhouse environment in Greenwood, S.C.
  • Picotee Rose has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
  • the following observations, measurements, and comparisons describe plants grown in Greenwood, S.C. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
  • the flowers are double in form and large, being 21/8" to 2 11/16" diameter. There are five (5) full size petals and 5 or more smaller petals measuring 10/16" ⁇ 10/16" or more when fully expanded.
  • Rhizomes start growing early, producing plants rapidly. From rhizomes planted in early April, flowering plants were available by mid June.
  • Picotee Rose can also be compared to White Rose, a cultivar of applicant disclosed in a pending application. Picotee Rose differs from White Rose by its larger flowers, lavender to blue picotee, and a slightly less floriferous habit. In addition, White Rose shows a pink tint near the center.
  • Sheet 1 is a perspective view of the plant, and sheet 2 comprises a greatly enlarged photo of a single flower and surrounding foliage.
  • HCC Horticultural Color Chart
  • R.H.S. Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart
  • Styles.--1 very reduced and deformed, or about 1/2 length of flowers flattened laterally.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A cultivar of Achimenes plant named Picotee Rose.

Description

The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Achimenes plant, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Picotee Rose.
Picotee Rose is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Achimenes cultivars having superior vigor, good branching habits, suitability for pot plants or hanging baskets, double flowers 2" or more in diameter and of various colors, early-flowering, floriferousness, and a long flowering season. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars of this type.
Picotee Rose was originated from a hybridization made in a controlled breeding program in Greenwood, S.C. in 1984. Both the male and female parent were identified by the breeding number 840942-2, with the female parent being selfed from the male parent.
Picotee Rose was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by Linda Saussy Wiles on Aug. 21, 1985, in a controlled greenhouse environment in Greenwood, S.C.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by rhizomes, as performed initially by Linda Saussy Wiles at Greenwood, S.C. has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Picotee Rose are firmly fixed through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Picotee Rose has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements, and comparisons describe plants grown in Greenwood, S.C. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Picotee Rose, which in combination distinguish this Achimenes as a new and distinct cultivar:
(1) The flowers are double in form and large, being 21/8" to 2 11/16" diameter. There are five (5) full size petals and 5 or more smaller petals measuring 10/16"×10/16" or more when fully expanded.
(2) The upper surface flower color of the outer petals is an attractive white with a thin picotee or edge of light lavender to violet blue, with petals showing Silver White on the reverse or underside. If double petals are pulled apart the throat shows Light Chartreuse Green HCC 663/3, with some lines and dots of HCC 931/1×834/1 Dahlia Purple×Royal Purple also being apparent.
(3) Generally, two (sometimes one) flowers appear at each node. Plants are erect when young, and semi-trailing towards end of growing season.
(4) Rhizomes start growing early, producing plants rapidly. From rhizomes planted in early April, flowering plants were available by mid June.
(5) Plants continue to flower well into late November.
(6) Highly floriferous flowering habit.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Picotee Rose is Blue Rose, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,919. Reference is made to attached Chart A which compares certain characteristics of Picotee Rose to those same characteristics of Blue Rose.
Picotee Rose can also be compared to White Rose, a cultivar of applicant disclosed in a pending application. Picotee Rose differs from White Rose by its larger flowers, lavender to blue picotee, and a slightly less floriferous habit. In addition, White Rose shows a pink tint near the center.
The accompanying color photographic drawings show typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Picotee Rose, with the colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type. Sheet 1 is a perspective view of the plant, and sheet 2 comprises a greatly enlarged photo of a single flower and surrounding foliage.
In the following description, color references are made to the Horticultural Color Chart (HCC), or to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.) where indicated. The color values were determined between 3:00 pm. and 4:00 pm. on Sept. 23, 1986 under 2100 foot candles of light intensity at Greenwood, S.C.
Classification:
A. Botanical.--Achimenes hybrid., cv. Picotee Rose.
B. Commercial.--Achimenes.
PLANT
A. General appearance:
Height.--Erect when young; semi-trailing later.
Growth.--Bushy.
Internode.--Distance 1"-1.5" (2.5 cm to 3.8 cm).
B. Foliage:
Leaves.--Numerous.
Shape.--1/16"×11/2" to 13/8"×2". (2.7 cm by 3.8 cm to 3.5 cm by 5.1 cm).
Appearance.--Serrated.
Color.--Top side Parsley Green HCC 0962. Bottom side Pod Green-Parsley Green. HCC 061/3×0962/3.
Texture.--Pubescent on both upper and lower surfaces.
C. Flowers:
Borne: 2 flowers per node at most nodes.
Type of stems: Short.
Number of flowers per stem: One.
Quantity of blooms: Abundant.
D. Blooms:
Size.--21/8" to 2 11/16" (5.4 cm to 6.8 cm).
Petalage.--Double, five (5) full size outer petals, 5 or more smaller inner petals.
Shape.--Approximately round.
Color.--Outside petals, upper surface White with a thin picotee Pastel Lavender HCC 440 to Hyacinth Blue HCC 40/2 in color; under surface Silver White. Inner petals, upper surface White with a thin picotee Pastel Lavender HCC 440 to Hyacinth Blue HCC 40/2; sometimes young petals with very light tint of Pastel Lavender HCC 440 to White. If inner petals are pulled apart then HCC 663/3 Chartreuse Green is partially visible with Purple HCC 931/1×834/1 lines, and dots being apparent.
E. Reproductive organs:
Stamens.--0-5, usually staminode.
Filaments.--0-5, usually attached to petals.
Anthers.--0.
Pollen.--None.
Pistils.--1, deformed.
Styles.--1, very reduced and deformed, or about 1/2 length of flowers flattened laterally.
Seed.--Will not normally produce seed.
Disease Resistance: No known disease problems on plants.
              CHART A                                                     
______________________________________                                    
CHARACTER-                                                                
ISTIC       BLUE ROSE     PICOTEE ROSE                                    
______________________________________                                    
Flower size 1.7"-2.0"     2.1"-2.7"                                       
Smaller petals                                                            
            4-6, 0.6" × 0.6"                                        
                          5, 0.6" × 0.6"                            
Leaf size   1.0" × 1.7"-2.5"                                        
                          1.1" × 1.5" to                            
                          1.4" × 2.0"                               
Leaf color  HCC 0962 Parsley                                              
                          HCC 0962 Parsley                                
            Green; HCC 061/3                                              
                          Green; HCC 061/3 ×                        
            Pod Green reverse                                             
                          0962/3 Pod                                      
                          Green-Parsley                                   
                          Green reverse                                   
Internode spacing                                                         
            0.7"-1.2"     1.0"-1.5"                                       
Flowers per node                                                          
            2-3           usually 2                                       
                          (sometimes 1)                                   
Stamens     0-4           0-5, usually                                    
                          staminode                                       
Filaments   4, sometimes  0-5, usually                                    
            attached to   attached to                                     
            petals        petals                                          
Anthers     variable, 0-4 0                                               
Pollen      some on occasion                                              
                          none                                            
Pistils     1             1, deformed                                     
Styles      1, normal     1, very reduced and                             
                          deformed, or about                              
                          1/2 length of                                   
                          flower and flattened                            
                          laterally                                       
Flower color                                                              
            HHC 40/2 Hyacinth                                             
                          White with thin                                 
            Blue, with Silver                                             
                          picotee of Light                                
            White reverse; if                                             
                          Lavender to                                     
            petals retract,                                               
                          Violet Blue, with                               
            HCC 601/3 Primrose                                            
                          Silver White reverse;                           
            Yellow and HCC 28                                             
                          HCC 663/3 Light                                 
            Fuschia Purple lines                                          
                          Chartreuse Green and                            
            and dots are visible                                          
                          HCC 931/1 × 834-1                         
            in throat     Dahlia Purple ×                           
                          Royal Purple                                    
______________________________________                                    

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Achimenes plant named Picotee Rose, as illustrated and described.
US07/103,035 1987-09-30 1987-09-30 Achimenes plant named Picotee Rose Expired - Lifetime USPP6637P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

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AS Assignment

Owner name: GEO. W. PARK SEED CO., INC., COKESBURY ROAD (HWY 2

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:WILES, LINDA S.;REEL/FRAME:004768/0915

Effective date: 19870924

AS Assignment

Owner name: THE CIT GROUP/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC., AS LENDER, NO

Free format text: NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. W. PARK SEED CO., INC.;REEL/FRAME:011149/0416

Effective date: 20000817