USPP6187P - Carnation plant named Jun - Google Patents
Carnation plant named Jun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6187P USPP6187P US06/838,927 US83892786V US6187P US PP6187 P USPP6187 P US PP6187P US 83892786 V US83892786 V US 83892786V US 6187 P US6187 P US 6187P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- jun
- baranna
- soana
- same
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000933336 Ziziphus rignonii Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001443588 Cottus gobio Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of carnation plant, named Jun Sakura, which is a sport of the cultivar Scania, a non-patented, commercially available, red colored carnation of the "Sim" family.
- Foliage is curled, darker green than Soana Baranna and is longer and broader when uncurled and measured.
- the foliage is typically curled as in most Sim cultivars.
- Pinched plants are 3" to 5" taller from the same plant date than Soana Baranna.
- Bloom date is 7-10 days faster from the same plant date than Soana Baranna.
- FIG. 1 is a close up view of the bloom of Soana Baranna
- FIG. 2 is a close up view of the bloom of the new cultivar, Jun Sakura. This photo shows the darker pink color of Jun Sakura and the larger bloom size.
- FIG. 3 is a view of three full length flowers of the prior art Soana Baranna
- FIG. 4 is a view of three full length flowers of the new cultivar.
- the photograph illustrates the overall characteristics and form of the two cultivars, and shows the longer length stems and curly leaves of the new cultivar, Jun Sakura.
- FIG. 5 is a close up view of the straight leaves of the prior art cultivar, Soana Baranna
- FIG. 6 is a close up view of the leaves of the new cultivar, Jun Sakura, and illustrates the darker green color and curly leaves of the new cultivar compared to the straight leaves of Soana Baranna.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Carnation Plant named Jun Sakura, a sport of Scania, distinguished from its closest commercial variety, Soana Baranna, as well as any other variety known to me, by its darker pink flower color, taller plant habit, darker foliage color, earlier flowering response, resistance to color fading, a higher crowned flower of larger diameter and less splitting of the calyx and bullheading under widely fluctuating temperatures.
Description
This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of carnation plant, named Jun Sakura, which is a sport of the cultivar Scania, a non-patented, commercially available, red colored carnation of the "Sim" family.
This sport was discovered and selected because of its distinct, pleasing pink color from a flowering of Scania in commercial greenhouses in Salinas, Calif. on Jan. 12, 1982. The closest commercial cultivar in color to the new sport of which I am aware is the carnation Soana Baranna, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,534, granted in 1974. The distinguishing characteristics which are outstanding in the new cultivar and which distinguish it from Scania and Soana Baranna are as follows:
1. It has a darker pink flower color than Soana Baranna. Scania is red.
2. It is less prone to color fading under high light, high temperature conditions than Soana Baranna.
3. Foliage is curled, darker green than Soana Baranna and is longer and broader when uncurled and measured. The foliage is typically curled as in most Sim cultivars.
4. Pinched plants are 3" to 5" taller from the same plant date than Soana Baranna.
5. Flower diameter averages 0.75 cm larger and crown is higher than Soana Baranna.
6. Bloom date is 7-10 days faster from the same plant date than Soana Baranna.
7. Flowers of Jun Sakura split and bullhead less under fluctuating temperatures than Soana Baranna.
Asexual reproduction and flowerings of this new cultivar by side shoot cuttings rooted in peat and "Perlite" under mist were performed under our direction at Fremont, Calif. in commercial greenhouses. The new cultivar was found to retain its distinctive characteristics as listed herein through successive propagations.
The accompanying drawings serve, by color photographic means, to illustrate the new plant variety, Jun Sakura, in comparison to its closest known commercial variety, Soana Baranna.
FIG. 1 is a close up view of the bloom of Soana Baranna, and FIG. 2 is a close up view of the bloom of the new cultivar, Jun Sakura. This photo shows the darker pink color of Jun Sakura and the larger bloom size.
FIG. 3 is a view of three full length flowers of the prior art Soana Baranna, and FIG. 4 is a view of three full length flowers of the new cultivar. The photograph illustrates the overall characteristics and form of the two cultivars, and shows the longer length stems and curly leaves of the new cultivar, Jun Sakura.
FIG. 5 is a close up view of the straight leaves of the prior art cultivar, Soana Baranna, and FIG. 6 is a close up view of the leaves of the new cultivar, Jun Sakura, and illustrates the darker green color and curly leaves of the new cultivar compared to the straight leaves of Soana Baranna.
The following is a detailed description of the new carnation plant of the present invention based on observations of plants grown inside commercial greenhouses at Fremont, Calif.; the height of plant, and flower and foliage size established as an average using standard commercial cultural practices. The data provided accurately characterizes the sport in question. The color terminology used in the following is in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. Color designation and other values stated may deviate slightly from the stated values from flowering to flowering, but the deviations will be within the range expected from varying environmental, seasonal and cultural conditions.
Origin: Sport of Scania, a non-patented, commercial, red-colored carnation of the Sim family.
Classification:
Botanical.--Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Carnation, standard disbud type.
Form: Bush; typical carnation, vigorous and upright.
The following table compares the new cultivar with its closest commercial variety of which I am aware.
______________________________________
TABLE OF COMPARISON
SOANA
JUN SAKURA BARANNA
(New Cultivar) (Prior Art)
______________________________________
PLANT:
Height 70.5 cm 60.0 cm
FOLIAGE:
Color
Upper side 139 A&B to 139 B 139 B to 139 B&C
Lower side 139 B 139 A
Size 12.7 cm long × 1.27
10.16 cm long ×
cm wide 1.19 cm wide
Quantity Abundant on mature
Same
plants
Shape lanceolate lanceolate
curled straight
Texture Smooth Same
Ribs single and axial Same
Petioles amplexicaul (none)
Same
Bud Ovoid, medium sized light
Same
green color, typical
carnation, smooth
BLOOM:
Form: Round Same
Size diameter 10.45 cm 9.7 cm
average
depth average
5.7 cm 5.0 cm
Borne single after disbudding
Same
Shape high crowned, rounded
slightly less
appearance high crowned
Color: light pink:
Upper side:
Red group 56 A to 56 B
56 C to 56 D
Lower Side:
Red group 55 D to 56 A
56 B to 56 C
Blooming habit:
continuous, year
around on mature plants,
blooms 7-10 days earlier
than Soana Baranna
Keeping habit:
2-3 weeks on plant, 10
Same
days to 2 weeks as cut
flowers
Persistence
Remains attached and dry
Same
Fragrance slight Same
PETALAGE:
Appearance satiny, fan shaped,
Same
and Form slightly serrated at apex
(much less than most
SIM cultivars)
Number of Petals:
average 70 Same
REPRODUCTION ORGANS:
Anthers 10 each, 2-3 mm long
Same
Filaments 2.0 to 2.5 cm long
Same
white in color
Pollen yellowish Same
Pistils 2-3 each, 3.5 to 4.0 cm
Same
long, stigmas pinkish
white
Ovaries cone shaped Same
FRUIT:
Fertility poor Same
Shape oblong Same
Color greenish immature to
Same
tannish when mature
______________________________________
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinctive cultivar of carnation plant, named Jun Sakura, substantially as herein shown and described characterized particularly as to novelty by it distinctive and attractive pink flower color which retains its color without fading; slightly serrated flowers which open fully without bursting the calyx and causing splits; vigorous strong, straight stems; and good light and heat tolerance.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/838,927 USPP6187P (en) | 1986-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Carnation plant named Jun |
| JP62054327A JPS62275632A (en) | 1986-03-12 | 1987-03-11 | New variety of carnation plant Jiyun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/838,927 USPP6187P (en) | 1986-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Carnation plant named Jun |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6187P true USPP6187P (en) | 1988-05-24 |
Family
ID=25278412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/838,927 Expired - Lifetime USPP6187P (en) | 1986-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Carnation plant named Jun |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6187P (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS62275632A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-03-12 US US06/838,927 patent/USPP6187P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-03-11 JP JP62054327A patent/JPS62275632A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62275632A (en) | 1987-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CALIFORNIA-FLORIDA PLANT CORPORATION, 5600 STEVENS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:UCHIDA, JUN J.;GROTTA, BARBARA J.;REEL/FRAME:004662/0976 Effective date: 19860423 Owner name: CALIFORNIA FLORIDA PLANT COMPANY, YOSHITO SHIBATA, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:CALIFORNIA-FLORIDA PLANT CORPORATION, A CA. CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004662/0979 Effective date: 19870127 Owner name: SHIBATA, YOSHIMI, 5600 STEVENSON BLVD., FREMONT, C Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:CALIFORNIA-FLORIDA PLANT CORPORATION, A CA. CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004662/0979 Effective date: 19870127 Owner name: CALIFORNIA-FLORIDA PLANT CORPORATION, A CA. CORP., Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:UCHIDA, JUN J.;GROTTA, BARBARA J.;REEL/FRAME:004662/0976 Effective date: 19860423 Owner name: CALIFORNIA FLORIDA PLANT COMPANY, YOSHITO SHIBATA, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CALIFORNIA-FLORIDA PLANT CORPORATION, A CA. CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004662/0979 Effective date: 19870127 Owner name: SHIBATA, YOSHIMI, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CALIFORNIA-FLORIDA PLANT CORPORATION, A CA. CORP.;REEL/FRAME:004662/0979 Effective date: 19870127 |