USPP5950P - Asiatic lily named Bravo - Google Patents
Asiatic lily named Bravo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5950P USPP5950P US06/710,588 US71058885V US5950P US PP5950 P USPP5950 P US PP5950P US 71058885 V US71058885 V US 71058885V US 5950 P US5950 P US 5950P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- red
- color
- flower
- flowers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001582718 Xanthorhoe munitata Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- This new variety of lily plant originated as a seedling selected from a group of seedlings resulting from my crossing of the cultivar "Showboat” U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,177) with the cultivar "Red Carpet” (unpatented) in the course of breeding efforts carried on by me since 1975 at Sandy, Oreg., with the object of producing superior upright-flowering Asiatic lilies in the shades of red, suited to cut-flower production.
- This new variety of lily plant was asexually reproduced by me and under my direction at Sandy, Oreg., and successive generations produced by bulk scale propagation and natural propagation from bulblets have demonstrated that this new lily plant possesses all of the desired characteristics of form, color, and habit; is a vigorous and good grower and propagator, and has the desirable characteristics of hybrid vigor, great hardiness, and a high degree of disease resistance as observed in western Oregon. Successive generations of this new plant produced by bulb scale propagation and natural propagation from bulblets have demonstrated that the novel and distinctive character of my new variety holds true under asexual propagation from generation to generation and appears to be firmly fixed.
- This new variety of lily plant is illustrated in the accompanying photographic drawing, which shows a full face view of the open bloom together with several buds in various stages of development and illustrates the flower form, the arrangement of its unusually broad tepals and lack of spotting, the face view of the flower having been hand-painted to show the novel and distinctive orange-red to red color tone of the flower as herein specified.
- Leaf shape --Lanceolate and sessile, with acute tip and entire margins.
- Form Ovoid to oblong with obtuse base and tip.
- Opening rate The bud opens slowly at maturity in response to light.
- Blooming habit Annually, once and profusely, in mid-season for Asiatic lilies. October-dug bulbs, properly precooled, planted under glass in western Oregon and with no supplemental lighting, flower in an average of 70 to 85 days when grown at moderate temperatures.
- Size Large; about 16 to 18 cm. in diameter.
- Borne As a compact raceme or umbel with 5 to 7 blooms on a single stem.
- Shape Generally flat.
- Shape Generally ovate, terminating in an acute tip and having entire margins.
- the overall base color is Orange-Red, RHS 31A, particularly in the central portion, becoming a vibrant Red to Red-Orange, RHS 39A, in the end portions of the tepals.
- the reverse side of the tepals is a deeper Red overall, RHS 39A, with an overlay of slightly more Crimson Red, RHS 47B, on the midribs.
- Maculation The flowers are unspotted.
- the flowers may become an overall lighter Orange-Red, RHS 31A, as it ages, especially if kept under low light levels.
- Tepal longevity Tepals stay on the stem about three weeks.
- Lasting quality The flower is long lasting both on the plant and as a cut-flower.
- the flower and plant are resistant to disease and in particular, resistant to Fusarium and Botrytis as observed in western Oregon.
- Style length About 5 cm.
- Shape Ovoid.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new variety of hybrid Asiatic Lily bearing flowers of large size and excellent form particularly distinguished by their unusual red to red-orange color on the upper side and a deeper colored reverse side and by their large-sized and unusually broad tepals. The color of this flower is unique in the upright Asiatic division of lilies and the flowers are noted for long persistence, both on the plant and as cut-flowers. The new plant is highly resistant to disease, shows high tolerance to virus, making it an excellent garden plant, and has bulbs which may be precooled and forced for cut-flower production.
Description
This new variety of lily plant originated as a seedling selected from a group of seedlings resulting from my crossing of the cultivar "Showboat" U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,177) with the cultivar "Red Carpet" (unpatented) in the course of breeding efforts carried on by me since 1975 at Sandy, Oreg., with the object of producing superior upright-flowering Asiatic lilies in the shades of red, suited to cut-flower production.
This new variety of lily plant was asexually reproduced by me and under my direction at Sandy, Oreg., and successive generations produced by bulk scale propagation and natural propagation from bulblets have demonstrated that this new lily plant possesses all of the desired characteristics of form, color, and habit; is a vigorous and good grower and propagator, and has the desirable characteristics of hybrid vigor, great hardiness, and a high degree of disease resistance as observed in western Oregon. Successive generations of this new plant produced by bulb scale propagation and natural propagation from bulblets have demonstrated that the novel and distinctive character of my new variety holds true under asexual propagation from generation to generation and appears to be firmly fixed.
This new variety of lily plant is illustrated in the accompanying photographic drawing, which shows a full face view of the open bloom together with several buds in various stages of development and illustrates the flower form, the arrangement of its unusually broad tepals and lack of spotting, the face view of the flower having been hand-painted to show the novel and distinctive orange-red to red color tone of the flower as herein specified.
The following is a detailed description of my new variety of Asiatic hybrid lily with color designations according to The R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England, and with nomenclature according to The International Lily Register of The Royal Horticultural Society.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--"Showboat" (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,177).
Pollen parent.--"Red Carpet" (unpatented).
Classification:
Botanic.--Hybrid lily cultivar, Division I-A of The Royal Horticultural Society Horticultural Classification of Lilies.
Commercial.--Upright Asiatic hybrid lily.
Form: Single stem, erect and stately.
Height: About 75 to 100 cm. from bulbs about 12 to 15 cm. in circumference.
Growth: Vigorous and upright.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Abundant.
Size of leaf.--About 5 to 8 cm. long and about 1.5 to 2 cm. wide at the base.
Leaf shape.--Lanceolate and sessile, with acute tip and entire margins.
Texture.--Leathery.
Aspect.--Glossy.
Color.--Dark green.
Bulbs:
Size.--Ranging up to 25 cm. in circumference in commercial use.
Color.--White.
Form: Ovoid to oblong with obtuse base and tip.
Opening rate: The bud opens slowly at maturity in response to light.
Color: Deep red to more crimson red at tip ends, this color pattern being evident when the outer tepals first divide and when the tepals begin to unfurl.
Peduncle:
Length.--About 7 to 10 cm., depending upon light levels.
Color.--Green overlaid with plum.
Blooming habit: Annually, once and profusely, in mid-season for Asiatic lilies. October-dug bulbs, properly precooled, planted under glass in western Oregon and with no supplemental lighting, flower in an average of 70 to 85 days when grown at moderate temperatures.
Size: Large; about 16 to 18 cm. in diameter.
Borne: As a compact raceme or umbel with 5 to 7 blooms on a single stem.
Shape: Generally flat.
Tepalage:
Number.--Six.
Arrangement.--Upper tepals overlap the lower tepals about midway between them.
Shape.--Generally ovate, terminating in an acute tip and having entire margins.
Color.--The overall base color is Orange-Red, RHS 31A, particularly in the central portion, becoming a vibrant Red to Red-Orange, RHS 39A, in the end portions of the tepals. The reverse side of the tepals is a deeper Red overall, RHS 39A, with an overlay of slightly more Crimson Red, RHS 47B, on the midribs.
Maculation: The flowers are unspotted.
Color change: The flowers may become an overall lighter Orange-Red, RHS 31A, as it ages, especially if kept under low light levels.
Tepal longevity: Tepals stay on the stem about three weeks.
Pedicels:
Length.--About 8 to 15 cm. Secondary buds have shorter pedicels.
Form.--Sturdy.
Color.--Dark green with plum overlay.
Fragrance: None.
Lasting quality: The flower is long lasting both on the plant and as a cut-flower.
Disease resistance: The flower and plant are resistant to disease and in particular, resistant to Fusarium and Botrytis as observed in western Oregon.
Stamens:
Number.--Six.
Arrangement.--Typical of genus Lilium.
Filaments:
Length.--About 5 cm.
Color.--Orange-Red, RHS 31A.
Anthers and pollen:
Color.--Greyed Red, RHS 178A.
Pistils:
Number.--One.
Style length: About 5 cm.
Stigma:
Color.--Soft orange-red.
Character of ovaries: Typical of genus Lilium.
Fertility: The fruit is fertile.
Shape: Ovoid.
Color at maturity: Soft brown, sometimes overlaid with light plum.
My new Asiatic hybrid lily variety most nearly resembles the variety "Tabasco" (P.P.) but has spotless flowers of much larger size and with broader tepals. The flowers of the new plant are of a much lighter, more vibrant color, and they do not become brown-toned with age, as do those of "Tabasco". The inflorescence of this new variety is also more compact than that of "Tabasco".
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Asiatic hybrid lily plant, substantially as herein shown and described, particularly distinguished by its vibrant red to red-orange coloring and its lack of spots providing a unique color pattern; the plant has vigorous growth and propagation characteristics; excellent flower form and substance; and has versatility both as a garden plant and as a plant produced from precooled bulbs forced for cut-flower production.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/710,588 USPP5950P (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1985-03-11 | Asiatic lily named Bravo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/710,588 USPP5950P (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1985-03-11 | Asiatic lily named Bravo |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5950P true USPP5950P (en) | 1987-04-21 |
Family
ID=24854662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/710,588 Expired - Lifetime USPP5950P (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1985-03-11 | Asiatic lily named Bravo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5950P (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-03-11 US US06/710,588 patent/USPP5950P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MELRIDGE INC., GRESHAM, OR. , A CORP. OF WA. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MC RAE, EDWARD A.;REEL/FRAME:004438/0989 Effective date: 19850220 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GLOBAL FLORAL HOLDING COMPANY, OREGON, INC. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:MELRIDGE, INC.;REEL/FRAME:005240/0376 Effective date: 19890214 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GLOBAL FLORAL HOLDING COMPANY, OREGON, INC., A COR Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:AURORA BULB CORP., A CORP. OF WASHINGTON FORMERLY KNOWN AS MERIDGE INC.;REEL/FRAME:005243/0051 Effective date: 19890721 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIA Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GLOBAL FLORAL HOLDING COMPANY, OREGON, INC.;REEL/FRAME:005271/0209 Effective date: 19890825 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GLOBAL FLORAL HOLDING COMPANY OREGON, INC., OREGON Free format text: RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION;REEL/FRAME:005895/0830 Effective date: 19910910 Owner name: CEBECO LILIES INC., OREGON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:GLOBAL FLORAL HOLDING COMPANY OREGON, INC.;REEL/FRAME:005895/0841 Effective date: 19910910 |