USPP5512P - Carnation named Lonpilem - Google Patents
Carnation named Lonpilem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5512P USPP5512P US06/517,213 US51721383V US5512P US PP5512 P USPP5512 P US PP5512P US 51721383 V US51721383 V US 51721383V US 5512 P US5512 P US 5512P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- color
- stems
- long
- lonpilem
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000223221 Fusarium oxysporum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- Our new carnation cultivar is the result of breeding efforts carried on by us at La Londe, Les Maures, France, since 1980, this new plant originating as a seedling produced from our crossing of selected and individually identified plants growing among our stock of plants maintained at La Londe for breeding purposes.
- This particular seedling was selected by us for propagation and test because of its very unusual combination of light pink colors and its very favorable and tall growth habit.
- This discovery plant was reproduced by us at La Londe, by means of cuttings of the parent, and the result of that propagation effort appearing to be very favorable with respect to retention of the novel characteristics of the parent plant, we continued such propagation through several successive generations and established that the novel and distinctive characteristics of the discovery plant are fully retained from generation to generation and appear to be firmly fixed.
- Branching character Only a few branches.
- Leaf shape --Linear with rolled margin.
- Shape --Joined at lower part, the upper part being of acute character with sharp pointed apex.
- the sepals are hooded over the bud and stand up when the flower opens.
- Shape --Bell-shaped and of medium length.
- Blooming habit Recurrent, blooming profusely during midseason of Spring and Fall.
- Fragrance Fragrance is present.
- Character of ovaries Cone-shaped and not ribbed.
- Barlo II U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,406
- This variety most nearly resembles Barlo II (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,406) and differs by having a somewhat darker color, much less splitting of flowers, less branched stems, and being resistant to Fusarium oxysporum.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new standard carnation cultivar particularly distinguished by the Dawn k to Venetian pink coloration of its medium sized flowers which are borne on long, strong, straight stems and which bloom profusely during the recurrent blooming seasons of Spring and Fall. This plant has a vigorous, upright and very tall growth habit with moderately abundant foliage and a height averaging about 127 cm. at eight months which provides extra long flower stems making it particularly advantageous for use in vase arrangements.
Description
Our new carnation cultivar is the result of breeding efforts carried on by us at La Londe, Les Maures, France, since 1980, this new plant originating as a seedling produced from our crossing of selected and individually identified plants growing among our stock of plants maintained at La Londe for breeding purposes. This particular seedling was selected by us for propagation and test because of its very unusual combination of light pink colors and its very favorable and tall growth habit. This discovery plant was reproduced by us at La Londe, by means of cuttings of the parent, and the result of that propagation effort appearing to be very favorable with respect to retention of the novel characteristics of the parent plant, we continued such propagation through several successive generations and established that the novel and distinctive characteristics of the discovery plant are fully retained from generation to generation and appear to be firmly fixed.
Our new carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows, in full color, an arrangement of buds and flowers in various stages of opening, the colors shown being as nearly true to those specified herein as is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures.
The following is a detailed description of our new carnation discovery based upon observations of greenhouse grown plants at La Londe, France, in the Spring of 1983, the color designations being specified according to The R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Stock Plant No. 83 91 P.
Pollen parent.--Stock Plant No. 76 P 11. These unnamed varieties are individually identified in our permanent records and are maintained for breeding purposes in our collection of carnation plants at La Londe, France.
Classification:
Botanic.--Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Standard Carnation.
Form: Tall, erect bush with at least four stems emitted near the ground.
Height: About 127 cm. in average at eight months.
Main stem:
Length.--Less than 15 cm. due to pinching.
Branching character: Only a few branches.
Growth habit: Vigorous, upright, strong and rigid.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Moderately abundant.
Number of leaves.--More than 120.
Leaf size.--Averaging about 14.7 cm. long and 1 cm. wide at the seventh node.
Leaf shape.--Linear with rolled margin.
Texture.--Leathery.
Color.--Upper side -- 189A. Under side -- 189A.
Ribs and veins.--Hardly noticeable.
Rachis.--Hardly noticeable.
Size: Medium.
Diameter.--About 2.2 cm. in average.
Length.--About 3.4 cm. in average.
Form: Ovoid.
Opening rate: About normal for carnations.
Color of petals:
When sepals first divide.--49D-C.
When petals begin to unfurl.--49A/B.
Sepals:
Shape.--Joined at lower part, the upper part being of acute character with sharp pointed apex. The sepals are hooded over the bud and stand up when the flower opens.
Color.--Inside -- Greenish white. Outside -- 144C with traces of 137D.
Calyx:
Size.--Large.
Shape.--Bell-shaped and of medium length.
Splitting.--The calyx does not split.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Flower stem:
Length.--About 75 cm.
Character.--Erect and rather rigid.
Color.--189A.
Blooming habit: Recurrent, blooming profusely during midseason of Spring and Fall.
Size of bloom: Medium.
Diameter.--About 8.7 cm. in average.
Depth.--About 6 cm. in average.
Borne: Singly.
Shape:
When bloom first opens.--High centered.
When bloom matures.--Dome-shaped.
Petalage:
Number of petals.--Averaging about 59.
Arrangement.--Imbricated.
Form.--Fan-shaped with dentate margins having rounded tips.
Texture.--Soft.
Appearance.--Satiny.
Color.--Outer Petal: Body -- Dawn Pink 49A/B and Venetian Pink 49C. Base -- Greenish white. Reverse side -- 49B and 49D. Inside Petal: Body -- 49A/B and 49C. Base -- Greenish white. Reverse side -- 49B and 49D.
Flower stem:
Length.--About 74 cm. in average (cut at tenth node).
Character.--Upright and of good strength.
Color.--189A.
Fragrance: Fragrance is present.
Persistence: The flower petals hang on and dry.
Lasting quality:
As cut flower.--At least ten days with vase keeping.
Disease resistance: Resistant to Fusarium oxysporum as observed INRA, Antibes, Alpes-Maritimes, France.
Stamens:
Number.--3 To 11.
Arrangement.--Around the pistils.
Anthers.--Size: Less than 4 mm. Color: Whitish.
Filaments.--Length: Less than 4 mm. Color: Whitish.
Pistils:
Number.--Two.
Styles.--Color -- White.
Stigmas.--Color -- Pinkish white.
Character of ovaries: Cone-shaped and not ribbed.
This variety most nearly resembles Barlo II (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,406) and differs by having a somewhat darker color, much less splitting of flowers, less branched stems, and being resistant to Fusarium oxysporum.
Claims (1)
1. The new and distinct carnation cultivar, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by the pink coloration of its medium sized blooms which are carried on long, strong, stiff stems; and by its advantageous tall growth habit, and its abundant production of flowers during its Spring and Fall blooming seasons.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/517,213 USPP5512P (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | Carnation named Lonpilem |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/517,213 USPP5512P (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | Carnation named Lonpilem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5512P true USPP5512P (en) | 1985-07-09 |
Family
ID=24058845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/517,213 Expired - Lifetime USPP5512P (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | Carnation named Lonpilem |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5512P (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-07-25 US US06/517,213 patent/USPP5512P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE DE LA LONDE, S Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:BARBERET, NICOLE;DUCLOUX, YVES;REEL/FRAME:004174/0376 Effective date: 19830915 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BARBERET ET BLANC S.A., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE ETABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC SOCIETE EN NOM COLLECTIF;REEL/FRAME:007534/0537 Effective date: 19941220 |