USPP5511P - Carnation named Londeton - Google Patents
Carnation named Londeton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5511P USPP5511P US06/516,569 US51656983V US5511P US PP5511 P USPP5511 P US PP5511P US 51656983 V US51656983 V US 51656983V US 5511 P US5511 P US 5511P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- plant
- carnation
- upright
- londeton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000223221 Fusarium oxysporum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000000100 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000008254 Rosa chinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000000664 Rosa chinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016785 Rosa della China Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009661 flower growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- Our new spray carnation cultivar is the result of breeding efforts carried on by us at La Londe, Les Maures, France, since 1978 with the object of developing a spray carnation of nice color and good quality of flower and plant growth and particularly a resistance to Fusarium oxysporum.
- This new plant originated as a seedling produced from our crossing of selected and individually identified plants growing among our stock of spray carnation plants maintained at La Londe for breeding purposes. This particular seedling was selected by us for propagation and test because of its nice flower color, profuse production of blooms and its resistance to Fusarium oxysporum, and this discovery plant was reproduced by us at La Londe, by means of cuttings.
- Form Erect bush, having at least four stems emitted near the ground.
- Branching character Normally branched.
- Shape --Linear with curved margins.
- Shape Long ovoid.
- Shape --Joined at lower part with generally acute upper ends sharply pointed at the apex.
- the sepals are hooded over the bud and stand up when the flowers open.
- Blooming habit Recurrent and blooming profusely during midseason of Spring and Fall.
- Fragrance Fragrance is present.
- Character of ovaries Lightly ribbed.
- This new carnation plant most resembles "Sam's Pride” but differs from “Sam's Pride” by having a smaller flower and a more branched spray. Furthermore, this new variety is resistant to Fusarium oxysporum.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new spray carnation cultivar particularly distinguished by its profuse duction of small light pink flowers of a China Rose and Neyron Rose coloration borne on strong, upright stems. This plant has a vigorous, upright and rather rigid growth habit with abundant foliage and a height averaging about 95 cm. at eight months. In particular, this variety is resistant to Fusarium oxysporum.
Description
Our new spray carnation cultivar is the result of breeding efforts carried on by us at La Londe, Les Maures, France, since 1978 with the object of developing a spray carnation of nice color and good quality of flower and plant growth and particularly a resistance to Fusarium oxysporum. This new plant originated as a seedling produced from our crossing of selected and individually identified plants growing among our stock of spray carnation plants maintained at La Londe for breeding purposes. This particular seedling was selected by us for propagation and test because of its nice flower color, profuse production of blooms and its resistance to Fusarium oxysporum, and this discovery plant was reproduced by us at La Londe, by means of cuttings. The result of that propagation effort appearing to be very favorable with respect to retention of the novel characteristics of the parent plant, its propagation was continued under our direction through several successive generations, which established that the novel and distinctive characteristics of the discovery plant were fully retained from generation to generation and appeared to be firmly fixed.
Our new carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing which shows, in full color, a typical spray showing buds and flowers in various stages of opening, the colors shown being as nearly true to those herein specified as is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures.
The following is a detailed description of our new spray carnation variety based upon observations of greenhouse grown plants made at La Londe, France, in the Spring of 1983, the color designations being specified according to The R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Stock Plant No. 73 M P 3.
Pollen parent.--Stock Plant No. 415 M P. These unnamed varieties are individually identified in our permanent records and are maintained for breeding purposes in our collection of spray carnation plants at La Londe, France.
Classification:
Botanic.--Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Spray Carnation.
Form: Erect bush, having at least four stems emitted near the ground.
Height: Average about 95 cm. at eight months.
Main stem:
Length.--Less than 15 cm. due to pinching.
Branching character: Normally branched.
Growth habit: Vigorous, upright and rather rigid.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Rather abundant.
Number of leaves.--At least 120.
Size of leaf.--Averaging about 10 cm. long and 1 cm. wide at the seventh node.
Shape.--Linear with curved margins.
Texture.--Leathery.
Color.--Upper side -- 189A. Under side -- 189A.
Ribs and veins.--Hardly noticeable.
Rachis.--Hardly noticeable.
Shape: Long ovoid.
Opening rate: About normal for carnations.
Color of petals:
When sepals first divide.--More clear than at full bloom.
When petals begin to unfurl.--More clear than at full bloom.
Sepals:
Number.--Five (exceptionally six).
Shape.--Joined at lower part with generally acute upper ends sharply pointed at the apex. The sepals are hooded over the bud and stand up when the flowers open.
Color.--Inside -- Greenish white. Outside -- 137C and 144B.
Striae.--Longitudinal.
Calyx:
Shape.--Long and cylindrical.
Size.--Medium.
Splitting.--The calyx does not split.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Flower stem:
Length.--About 58 cm.
Character.--Erect and rather thin.
Color.--189A.
Blooming habit: Recurrent and blooming profusely during midseason of Spring and Fall.
Size of bloom: Small.
Diameter.--Averages about 5 cm.
Depth.--Averages about 4.5 cm.
Borne: In cluster.
Shape:
When bloom first opens.--High centered.
When bloom matures.--Dome shaped. p0 Petalage:
Number of petals.--Average about 31.
Arrangement.--Imbricated.
Form.--Very rounded fan with a very finely serrated edge.
Texture.--Soft.
Appearance.--Satiny.
Color.--Outer Petal: Body -- mainly China Rose 58D with Neyron Rose 55C at outer end portion. Base -- Yellowish green. Reverse side -- 58D and 55D. Inside Petal: Body -- 58D and 55C. Base -- Yellowish green. Reverse side -- 58D and 55D.
Petaloids:
Number.--Less than six.
Size.--Smaller than the petals.
Color.--Same as the petals.
Flower stem:
Length.--About 58 cm. (cut at the tenth node).
Character.--Upright and of good strength.
Color.--189A.
Fragrance: Fragrance is present.
Persistence: The flowers hang on and dry.
Lasting quality:
As cut flower.--At least ten days in vase keeping.
Disease resistance: Resistant to Fusarium oxysporum as observed INRA, Antibes, Alpes-Maritimes, France.
Stamens:
Number.--7 To 20.
Arrangement.--Around the pistils.
Anthers.--Size: Less than 4 mm. Color: Whitish.
Filaments.--Color -- Whitish.
Pistils:
Number.--Two (exceptionally three).
Styles.--Color -- White.
Stigmas.--Color -- Very light pinkish white.
Character of ovaries: Lightly ribbed.
This new carnation plant most resembles "Sam's Pride" but differs from "Sam's Pride" by having a smaller flower and a more branched spray. Furthermore, this new variety is resistant to Fusarium oxysporum.
Claims (1)
1. The new variety of spray carnation, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by the profuse production of its medium sized blooms of a light pink color; by its advantageous growth habit; and by its resistance to Fusarium oxysporum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/516,569 USPP5511P (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | Carnation named Londeton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/516,569 USPP5511P (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | Carnation named Londeton |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5511P true USPP5511P (en) | 1985-07-09 |
Family
ID=24056168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/516,569 Expired - Lifetime USPP5511P (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1983-07-25 | Carnation named Londeton |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5511P (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-07-25 US US06/516,569 patent/USPP5511P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE DE LA LONDE, S Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:BARBERET, NICOLE;DUCLOUX, YVES;REEL/FRAME:004174/0376 Effective date: 19830915 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BARBERET ET BLANC S.A., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE ETABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC SOCIETE EN NOM COLLECTIF;REEL/FRAME:007534/0537 Effective date: 19941220 |