USPP4121P - Apple tree--Royal Gala variety - Google Patents
Apple tree--Royal Gala variety Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP4121P USPP4121P US05/709,506 US70950676V US4121P US PP4121 P USPP4121 P US PP4121P US 70950676 V US70950676 V US 70950676V US 4121 P US4121 P US 4121P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- variety
- apple tree
- color
- new
- inch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 244000081841 Malus domestica Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000179922 Chelus fimbriata Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the new variety which is a mutation of the Gala variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,637) was found by me during March, 1969 as a single bud sport or limb mutation among the trees growing at Matamata, New Zealand. I was attracted to the new variety because of the attractive and distinctive color of its fruit. Asexual reproduction of my discovery was first performed during March, 1970. The new variety has been named the Royal Gala variety. Asexual propagation shows that the unique combination of characteristics and distinctive color come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
- the first and last pickings were Feb. 25, 1976 and Apr. 1, 1976 in New Zealand.
- Tree Small; vigorous; spreading; low; round-topped; slow growing; hardy; productive; regular bearing.
- Trunk Medium; smooth.
- Leaves Length, 31/2 inches; Width, 13/4 inches; medium large; medium wide; medium long; oval; abruptly pointed; Empire Green Plate XXXII, Color No. 33", tone b of Ridgway Color Standards; smooth.
- Cavity --Symmetrical; abrupt at base; apex acuminate; depth, 7/8 inch; breadth, 1/2 inch; markings, none.
- Basin. --Symmetrical; rounded; wide; undulate; depth, 5/16 inch; breadth, 3/4 inch; markings, none.
- Stem Medium stout; length, about 7/8 inch; breadth, about 3/32 inch.
- Bundle area (longitudinal section).--Small; oblate.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The new and distinct variety of apple tree is a mutation of the Gala apple tree (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,637). The fruit of the apple tree of the new variety exhibits an attractive appearance and unlike the parent variety possesses an all over bright red color overlaid with obscure darker broad striping. The new variety has been named the Royal Gala variety.
Description
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The new variety which is a mutation of the Gala variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,637) was found by me during March, 1969 as a single bud sport or limb mutation among the trees growing at Matamata, New Zealand. I was attracted to the new variety because of the attractive and distinctive color of its fruit. Asexual reproduction of my discovery was first performed during March, 1970. The new variety has been named the Royal Gala variety. Asexual propagation shows that the unique combination of characteristics and distinctive color come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
The accompanying drawing shows typical specimens of the foliage and fruit of the new variety as depicted in color as nearly true as is reasonably possible to make the same in a color illustration of this character.
The following is a detailed description of my new variety with color terminology in accordance with Ridgway's Color Standards and Nomenclature except where general color terms of ordinary dictionary significance are obvious.
The specimens described were grown at Matamata, New Zealand.
The first and last pickings were Feb. 25, 1976 and Apr. 1, 1976 in New Zealand.
Tree: Small; vigorous; spreading; low; round-topped; slow growing; hardy; productive; regular bearing.
Trunk: Medium; smooth.
Branches: Medium thick; smooth; much branching; Light Mouse Gray Plate LI, Color No. 15''''', tone b of Ridgway Color Standards.
Lenticels.--Numerous; medium large.
Leaves: Length, 31/2 inches; Width, 13/4 inches; medium large; medium wide; medium long; oval; abruptly pointed; Empire Green Plate XXXII, Color No. 33", tone b of Ridgway Color Standards; smooth.
Margin.--Crenate.
Flowers: Dates of first and full bloom (in New Zealand), Oct. 18, 1975 - Oct. 30, 1975; medium early; Size, medium small; Color, white with pink on reverse side.
Fruit: Maturity when described, eating ripe.
Size.--Uniform; axial diameter, 21/2 inches; transverse, 23/4 inches; form, globose.
Cavity.--Symmetrical; abrupt at base; apex acuminate; depth, 7/8 inch; breadth, 1/2 inch; markings, none.
Basin.--Symmetrical; rounded; wide; undulate; depth, 5/16 inch; breadth, 3/4 inch; markings, none.
Stem: Medium stout; length, about 7/8 inch; breadth, about 3/32 inch.
Calyx: Closed.
Segments.--Broadly lanceolate; approximate: reflexed from base at apex.
Outer surface.--Pubescent.
Inner Surface.--Pubescent.
Eye: Medium.
Skin: Thin; smooth; glossy; waxed. Dots obscure; many; even; small; circular.
Color of dots.--Pale yellow.
Ground color--Plate XVI, Color No. 21', tone b of Ridgway Color Standards.
Color markings.--Striped; self-colored; very bright.
Color of markings.--Rose Doree Plate I, Color No. 3, tone b of Ridgway Color Standards.
Bloom.--Wanting; white with pink on reverse.
General color effect.--Glossy bright red; self-colored; overlaid with obscure darker broad striping in some fruit; very attractive appearance.
Flesh: Juicy; satiny; creamy white.
Texture.--Firm; tender; fine; crisp.
Flavor.--Mild; delicate; rich.
Quality.--Best.
Core: Sessile; medium.
Bundle area (longitudinal section).--Small; oblate.
Bundles.--Inconspicuous; in one whorl.
Core lines.--Clasping; indistinct.
Calyx-tube.--Glabrous toward base; funnel form.
Stem of funnel.--Long.
Depth of tube to shoulder.--3/16 inch.
Entire depth.--1/2 inch.
Styles.--Present.
Stamens.--In one distinct whorl; median.
Auxiliary cavity.--Present.
Seed cells.--Axile; open.
Cell walls.--Thin.
Length.--9/16 inch.
Breadth.--3/8 inch.
Longitudinal section.--Orbicular; obtuse at apex.
Surface.--Smooth.
Cross section.--Broad.
Seeds: Number perfect: 10.
Number in one cell.--2.
Length.--5/16 inch.
Breadth.--3/16 inch.
Color.--Burnt Umber Plate XXVIII, Color No. 9", tone m of Ridgway Color Standards.
Use: Market; dessert.
Keeping quality: Good.
Resistance to:
Insects.--Good.
Diseases.--Good.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of apple tree which is a mutation of the Gala variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,637) substantially as shown and described, characterized by an all over bright red color overlaid with obscure darker broad striping.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/709,506 USPP4121P (en) | 1976-07-28 | 1976-07-28 | Apple tree--Royal Gala variety |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/709,506 USPP4121P (en) | 1976-07-28 | 1976-07-28 | Apple tree--Royal Gala variety |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP4121P true USPP4121P (en) | 1977-10-04 |
Family
ID=24850156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US05/709,506 Expired - Lifetime USPP4121P (en) | 1976-07-28 | 1976-07-28 | Apple tree--Royal Gala variety |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP4121P (en) |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP7396P (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1990-12-18 | Oregon Rootstock, Inc. | Apple tree Treco Spur Red Gala No. 42 |
USPP8673P (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1994-04-05 | H. K. Waliser | Apple tree Waliser Gala |
USPP9681P (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-11-05 | Olsen; Richard R. | Apple tree `olsentwo Gala` |
USPP10016P (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-09-02 | Brookfield New Zealand Limited | Apple variety baigent |
USPP10114P (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-11-11 | Van Well Nursery, Inc. | Apple tree `Gale Gala` |
USPP10840P (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1999-03-30 | Peace Valley Orchards | Apple tree named `Simmons Gala` |
USPP11348P (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2000-04-11 | Stark Bro's Wholesale Co. | Apple tree named `Caitlin` |
USPP12842P2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2002-08-13 | International Plant Management, Inc. | ‘Harry Black Gala cultivar’ |
USPP13753P2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-29 | Robert Banning | Apple tree named ‘Banning Gala’ |
USPP13888P3 (en) | 2001-04-13 | 2003-06-17 | The Horticulture And Food Research Institute Of New Zealand Limited | Apple tree named ‘Scifresh’ |
USPP14448P2 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2004-01-06 | Joe Smith | Apple tree: ‘Smith Gala’ |
US20100306889P1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Pat Burnett | Apple tree named 'burnett cultivar' |
USPP21710P3 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2011-02-15 | Washington State University Foundation | Apple tree named ‘WA 2’ |
USPP30490P2 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-14 | Zouk B.V.B.A. | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK 31’ |
USPP30576P2 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-18 | Zouk B.V.B.A | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK G1’ |
USPP30659P3 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-07-09 | Zouk B.V.B.A. | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK 16’ |
USPP30703P3 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-07-16 | Zouk B.V.B.A. | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK 32’ |
-
1976
- 1976-07-28 US US05/709,506 patent/USPP4121P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP7396P (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1990-12-18 | Oregon Rootstock, Inc. | Apple tree Treco Spur Red Gala No. 42 |
USPP8673P (en) * | 1992-01-03 | 1994-04-05 | H. K. Waliser | Apple tree Waliser Gala |
USPP9681P (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-11-05 | Olsen; Richard R. | Apple tree `olsentwo Gala` |
USPP10016P (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-09-02 | Brookfield New Zealand Limited | Apple variety baigent |
USPP10114P (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-11-11 | Van Well Nursery, Inc. | Apple tree `Gale Gala` |
USPP10840P (en) * | 1996-09-05 | 1999-03-30 | Peace Valley Orchards | Apple tree named `Simmons Gala` |
USPP11348P (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2000-04-11 | Stark Bro's Wholesale Co. | Apple tree named `Caitlin` |
USPP12842P2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2002-08-13 | International Plant Management, Inc. | ‘Harry Black Gala cultivar’ |
USPP13888P3 (en) | 2001-04-13 | 2003-06-17 | The Horticulture And Food Research Institute Of New Zealand Limited | Apple tree named ‘Scifresh’ |
USPP14448P2 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2004-01-06 | Joe Smith | Apple tree: ‘Smith Gala’ |
USPP13753P2 (en) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-29 | Robert Banning | Apple tree named ‘Banning Gala’ |
USPP21710P3 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2011-02-15 | Washington State University Foundation | Apple tree named ‘WA 2’ |
US20100306889P1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Pat Burnett | Apple tree named 'burnett cultivar' |
USPP21578P2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-21 | Pat Burnett | Apple tree named ‘Burnett cultivar’ |
USPP30490P2 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-14 | Zouk B.V.B.A. | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK 31’ |
USPP30576P2 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-18 | Zouk B.V.B.A | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK G1’ |
USPP30659P3 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-07-09 | Zouk B.V.B.A. | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK 16’ |
USPP30703P3 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-07-16 | Zouk B.V.B.A. | Apple tree named ‘ZOUK 32’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OLD STONE BANK 150 SOUTH MAIN STREET, PROVIDENCE, Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:STARK BROTHERS NURSERIES AND ORCHARDS COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:004282/0781 Effective date: 19840503 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OLD STONE BANK, 150 SOUTH MAIN ST., PROVIDENCE, RI Free format text: AMENDMENT TO SECURITY AGREEMENT DATED MAY 3, 1984 RECORDED AT REEL 4282-FRAME 0781;ASSIGNOR:STARK BROTHERS NURSERIES AND ORCHARDS COMPANY, A CORP. OF MO;REEL/FRAME:005573/0042 Effective date: 19901231 |