USPP3990P - Rose plant seedling No. 71-86L - Google Patents
Rose plant seedling No. 71-86L Download PDFInfo
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- USPP3990P USPP3990P US05/651,203 US65120376V US3990P US PP3990 P USPP3990 P US PP3990P US 65120376 V US65120376 V US 65120376V US 3990 P US3990 P US 3990P
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- hcc
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- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000898 sterling silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010934 sterling silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010295 Rosa x kordesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- My new variety of rose plant is a cross of Sterling Silver (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 1,433) with an unnamed seedling, identified in my breeding records as No. 63-10L, as the pollen parent.
- the cross resulting in this plant was made by me at Richmond, Indiana, in the Spring of 1970 with the object of creating a floribunda variety that would have the fragrance and good color of its hybrid tea seed parent and yet have improved vigor and greater flower production throughout the entire year.
- This seedling produced its first flower in the Fall of 1971 and was observed to have the characteristics which I sought as well as a very unusual coloring and was therefore selected for propagation and test. Reproduction was done under my direction by budding and succeeding reproductions, by budding, at Richmond, Indiana, and Hamilton City, California, have demonstrated that the distinguishing characteristics of this new variety are firmly fixed and hold true.
- Canes Straight, strong and of medium diameter and length.
- HCC Color--Sap Green 62/3 (HCC) the base being tinted with Solferino Purple 26/3 (HCC). Prickles and Hairs--None.
- Shape --Ovoid, with an acute apex, round base and a simply serrate margin.
- the bud opens up well in greenhouse.
- Peduncle Strong, erect and of medium length and diameter.
- Shape Full and high centered, at first, with petals very tightly rolled outward; becoming open with petals very loosely rolled outward at maturity.
- Petalage Double, with 25 to 30 petals regularly arranged.
- Stamens Many in number, regularly arranged about the pistils.
- Pistils Medium in number.
- the new plant most nearly resembles Angel Face (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,792) in color but has the advantage of forcing well all year without being affected by short days and cloudy weather. Because of the unusual lavender color and strong aroma of its flowers, this new plant is a distinct departure from the ordinary standards of most modern floribunda varieties.
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new variety of rose plant developed for commercial greenhouse culture and the commercial production of cut flowers, particularly distinguished by its abundant year around production of medium large flowers having an unusual lavender color and a strong tea fragrance. This new plant is a floribunda having a free and vigorous growth habit, one to three buds being borne on a strong stem of medium length which may be commercially disbudded to present a single blossom having a strong, erect peduncle of medium length.
Description
My new variety of rose plant is a cross of Sterling Silver (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 1,433) with an unnamed seedling, identified in my breeding records as No. 63-10L, as the pollen parent. The cross resulting in this plant was made by me at Richmond, Indiana, in the Spring of 1970 with the object of creating a floribunda variety that would have the fragrance and good color of its hybrid tea seed parent and yet have improved vigor and greater flower production throughout the entire year. This seedling produced its first flower in the Fall of 1971 and was observed to have the characteristics which I sought as well as a very unusual coloring and was therefore selected for propagation and test. Reproduction was done under my direction by budding and succeeding reproductions, by budding, at Richmond, Indiana, and Hamilton City, California, have demonstrated that the distinguishing characteristics of this new variety are firmly fixed and hold true.
My new variety of rose plant is illustrated by the accompanying full color photographic drawing which shows the form and color of the newly opened and mature blossoms, specimens of buds, a specimen of young growth of wood and foliage, and top and under side views of typical leaves, the colors shown being as nearly true as can be reasonably expected from conventional photographic procedures.
The following is a description, in detail, of my new variety of rose plant, with color designations according to Koster's Color Guide (K) and the Horticultural Colour Chart (HCC) by Robert F. Wilson as published by the Royal Horticultural Society at London, England, the following data being from observations of greenhouse plants grown at Richmond, Indiana.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Sterling Silver (PP 1433).
pollen parent.--Unnamed and unpatented. Seedling No. 63-10L.
Classification:
Botanical.--Hybrid rose.
Commercial.--Floribunda.
Form: Bush.
Habit: Upright and much branched.
Growth: Free and vigorous.
Canes: Straight, strong and of medium diameter and length.
Main Stems.--Color--Spinach Green 0960/2 (HCC). Thorns--Few, straight and of medium length with a short, broad base. Color--Lilac, Plate No. 48 (K). Prickles--Few. Color--Lilac, Plate No. 48 (K). Hairs--None.
Branches.--Color--Spinach Green 0960/1 (HCC). Thorns--Few, straight and short with a short, narrow base. Color--Sap Green 62/3 (HCC) the base being tinted with Solferino Purple 26/3 (HCC). Prickles and Hairs--None.
New Shotts.--Color--Oxblood Red 00823/2 (HCC) shaded with Spinach Green 0960/2 (HCC). Thorns--Few, straight and of medium length with a short, narrow base. Color--Indian Lake 826/2 (HCC) with Sap Green 62/3 (HCC) at the tip. Prickles--Few. Color--Indian Lake 826/2 (HCC) with Sap Green 62/3 (HCC) at the tip. Hairs--None.
Foliage: Quantity --Abundant.
Leaves;--Large and odd pinnate in shape.
Leaflets.--3 to 7 in number.
Shape.--Ovoid, with an acute apex, round base and a simply serrate margin.
Texture.--Moderately heavy.
Aspect.--Glossy.
Color.--Mature Leaf: Upper Surface --Nearest color Spinach Green 0960/2 (HCC). Under Surface --Cedar Green, Plate No. 80 (K). Young Leaf: Upper Surface --Oxblood Red 00823/2 (HCC) shaded with Spinach Green 0960/1 (HCC). Under Surface --Garnet Brown 00918/2 (HCC).
rachis.--Heavy, with smooth, grooved upper side and moderately prickly under side.
Stipules.--Medium in length and width with short points and turning outward at an angle less than 45° from the rachis.
Before calyx breaks:
Size.--Medium small.
Form.--Short pointed, with a conspicuous neck and foliaceous appendages on the surface of the bud which have slender parts extending beyond the bud tip for a distance of about 1/4 or more of the bud length.
Color of Calyx.--Scheeles Green 860/3 (HCC).
As calyx breaks:
Color.--Erythrite Red 0027 (HCC).
As first petal opens:
Bud Size.--Medium large.
Form.--Short pointed.
Color of Petals.-- Outside--Nearest color Magenta, Plate No. 50 (K). Inside--Upper portion Lilac Purple 031/1 (HCC) with base of Empire Yellow 603/3 (HCC).
sepals.--Permanent, of medium length and generally straight. Color Inside--Scheeles Green 860/3 (HCC) overlaid with white fuzz. Outside--Scheeles Green 860/2 (HCC).
Bud Opening: The bud opens up well in greenhouse.
Peduncle: Strong, erect and of medium length and diameter.
Bark.--Almost smooth.
Color.--Scheeles Green 860/3 (HCC).
thorns and Prickles.--None.
Hairs.--Few. Color.--Pure White, Plate No. 1 (K).
Blooming Habit: Abundant and continuous.
Size: Medium large--3 to 4 inches in diameter when fully opened.
Borne: One to three to a stem--disbudded commercially to a single flower--on strong stems of medium length.
Shape: Full and high centered, at first, with petals very tightly rolled outward; becoming open with petals very loosely rolled outward at maturity.
Petalage: Double, with 25 to 30 petals regularly arranged.
Shape of Petals.--Ovate with mucronate apex, intermediate petals having one notch and inside petals having one or two notches.
Texture.--Moderately thick.
Aspect.--Velvety on inside and outside surfaces.
A. The following description is from a flower newly opened in August 1975.
Outside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530 (HCC) with a base of Empire Yellow 603/1 (HCC).
Inside Surface: Roseine Purple 629/2 (HCC) with a base of Empire Yellow 603/1 (HCC).
Outside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530 (HCC) with base of Empire Yellow 603/3 (HCC).
Inside Surface: Roseine Purple 629/2 (HCC) with base of Empire Yellow 603/1 (HCC).
Outside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530 (HCC) with base of Empire Yellow 603/3 (HCC).
Inside Surface: Roseine Purple 629/2 (HCC) with base of Empire Yellow 603/2 (HCC).
B. The following data is from observations of a flower opened for three days in September 1975.
Outside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530/1 (HCC) with Primrose Yellow 601/3 (HCC) at the base.
Inside Surface: Mallow Purple 630/2 (HCC) with Primrose Yellow 601/2 at the base.
Outside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530/2 (HCC) with Primrose Yellow 601/3 (HCC) at the base.
Inside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530/1 (HCC) with Primrose Yellow 601/2 (HCC) at the base.
Outside Surface: Amaranth Rose 530/2 (HCC) with Primrose Yellow 601/3 (HCC) at the base.
Inside Surface: Mallow Purple 630/3 (HCC) with Primrose Yellow 601/2 (HCC) at the base.
General Color Effect of Open Bloom:
Newly Opened Flower,--Roseine Purple 629/2 (HCC)
three Days Open Flower.--Amaranth Rose 530/1 (HCC)
Persistence: Flower petals hang on and dry.
Fragrance: Strong tea.
Flower Longevity: 5 to 7 days at living room temperatures in August.
Stamens: Many in number, regularly arranged about the pistils.
Filaments.--Of Medium length, many with anthers.
Color.--Barium Yellow 503 (HCC).
anthers.--Medium in size. All open at once.
Color.--Primrose Yellow 601/2 (HCC) overlaid with Apricot 609/2 (HCC).
pollen.--Abundant.
Color.--Cadmium Orange 8/1 (HCC).
Pistils: Medium in number.
Styles.--Uneven and of medium length, moderately thin and bunched.
Color.--Pure White, Plate No. 1 (K).
color of Stigmas: Pure White, Plate No. 1 (K).
Ovularies: All encased in calyx.
Hips and Seeds: None.
My new variety of rose plant is superior to its seed parent, Sterling Silver, because it is a floribunda, whereas the seed parent is a hybrid tea rose. This new plant produces considerably more flowers throughout the entire year and is a distinct novelty because of its lavender flower color and strong fragrance. The new plant bushes more profusely than either of its parents and through this cross has more vigor and increased production.
The new plant most nearly resembles Angel Face (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,792) in color but has the advantage of forcing well all year without being affected by short days and cloudy weather. Because of the unusual lavender color and strong aroma of its flowers, this new plant is a distinct departure from the ordinary standards of most modern floribunda varieties.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of rose plant substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by the lavender coloration and strong fragrance of its blooms, which are borne on strong stems of medium length, and by its abundant year around production of flowers of medium large size.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/651,203 USPP3990P (en) | 1976-01-21 | 1976-01-21 | Rose plant seedling No. 71-86L |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/651,203 USPP3990P (en) | 1976-01-21 | 1976-01-21 | Rose plant seedling No. 71-86L |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP3990P true USPP3990P (en) | 1976-12-14 |
Family
ID=24611979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US05/651,203 Expired - Lifetime USPP3990P (en) | 1976-01-21 | 1976-01-21 | Rose plant seedling No. 71-86L |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP3990P (en) |
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1976
- 1976-01-21 US US05/651,203 patent/USPP3990P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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