USPP36492P2 - Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’ - Google Patents
Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP36492P2 USPP36492P2 US18/808,031 US202418808031V USPP36492P2 US PP36492 P2 USPP36492 P2 US PP36492P2 US 202418808031 V US202418808031 V US 202418808031V US PP36492 P2 USPP36492 P2 US PP36492P2
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- 241000511969 Mandevilla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000511968 Mandevilla sanderi Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220485610 Liver carboxylesterase 1_N79A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/08—Apocynaceae, e.g. Madagascar periwinkle
- A01H6/088—Mandevilla
Definitions
- Botanical designation Mandevilla sanderi.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant, botanically known as Mandevilla sanderi , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘TVMD1180’.
- the new Mandevilla plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop new compact and freely flowering Mandevilla plants with large attractive flowers that resist fading and good garden performance.
- the new Mandevilla plant originated from a cross-pollination in September, 2017 in Sao Paulo, Brazil of a proprietary breeding selection of Mandevilla sanderi identified as code name TVMD730, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary breeding selection of Mandevilla sanderi identified as code name TVMD003, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Mandevilla plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination grown in a controlled greenhouse environment in Sao Paulo, Brazil in July, 2019.
- Plants of the new Mandevilla have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- TVMD1180 The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘TVMD1180’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘TVMD1180’ as a new and distinct Mandevilla plant:
- Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Mandevilla can also be compared to plants of Mandevilla hybrida ‘Sunpa 4351’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 35,918. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of ‘Sunpa 4351’ in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Mandevilla plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Mandevilla plant.
- the photograph is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘TVMD1180’ grown in a container.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’, characterized by its upright to outwardly spreading plant habit; moderately vigorous to vigorous growth habit; early and freely flowering habit; greyish red purple-colored flowers; and good container and garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Mandevilla sanderi.
Cultivar denomination: ‘TVMD1180’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant, botanically known as Mandevilla sanderi, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘TVMD1180’.
The new Mandevilla plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new compact and freely flowering Mandevilla plants with large attractive flowers that resist fading and good garden performance.
The new Mandevilla plant originated from a cross-pollination in September, 2017 in Sao Paulo, Brazil of a proprietary breeding selection of Mandevilla sanderi identified as code name TVMD730, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary breeding selection of Mandevilla sanderi identified as code name TVMD003, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Mandevilla plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination grown in a controlled greenhouse environment in Sao Paulo, Brazil in July, 2019.
Asexual reproduction of the new Mandevilla plant by terminal stem cuttings in a controlled environment in Sao Paulo, Brazil since December, 2019 has shown that the unique features of this new Mandevilla plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Mandevilla have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘TVMD1180’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘TVMD1180’ as a new and distinct Mandevilla plant:
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- 1. Upright to outwardly spreading plant habit.
- 2. Moderately vigorous to vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Early and freely flowering habit.
- 4. Greyish red purple-colored flowers.
- 5. Good container and garden performance.
Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Flowers of plants of the new Mandevilla are smaller and shorter than flowers of plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Mandevilla are greyish red purple in color whereas flowers of plants of the female parent selection are bright purplish pink in color.
Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Flowers of plants of the new Mandevilla are smaller and shorter than flowers of plants of the male parent selection.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Mandevilla are greyish red purple in color whereas flowers of plants of the male parent selection are bright red in color.
Plants of the new Mandevilla can also be compared to plants of Mandevilla hybrida ‘Sunpa 4351’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 35,918. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of ‘Sunpa 4351’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Mandevilla have smaller and longer flowers than plants of ‘Sunpa 4351’.
- 2. Plants of the new Mandevilla have greyish red purple-colored flowers whereas plants of ‘Sunpa 4351’ have bluish purple-colored flowers.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Mandevilla plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Mandevilla plant. The photograph is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘TVMD1180’ grown in a container.
The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown in July in 15-cm containers in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse in Sao Paulo, Brazil and under cultural practices typical of commercial Mandevilla production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 20° C. to 35° C. and night temperatures ranged from 10° C. to 20° C. Plants were pinched three times: four weeks, six weeks and eight weeks after planting. Plants were 33 weeks old when the photograph and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2015 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Mandevilla sanderi ‘TVMD1180’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Mandevilla sanderi identified as code number TVMD730, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of Mandevilla sanderi identified as code number TVMD003, not patented.
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- Propagation:
-
- Type.—By vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About three weeks at temperatures about 20° C. to 35° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About three weeks at temperatures about 20° C. to 25° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 20 to 25 days at temperatures about 20° C. to 35° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 25 to 30 days at temperature about 20° C. to 25° C.
- Root description.—Thick, fleshy; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizers, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Low branching; medium density.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Upright to outwardly plant habit; roughly broadly obovate in overall shape; moderately vigorous to vigorous growth habit and moderate to rapid growth rate.
- Plant height, soil level to top of foliar plane.—About 37 cm.
- Plant height, soil level to top of floral plane.—About 38 cm.
- Plant diameter (spread).—About 20 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Branching habit: Moderate branching habit, typically about two primary lateral branches each with about two secondary lateral branches. Length: About 20.1 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Internode length: About 6 cm. Aspect: Primary lateral branches, mostly upright; secondary lateral branches, about 30° from primary branch axis. Strength: Strong. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; matte; becoming woody with development. Color, developing: Close to 144B. Color, developed: Close to 152A; at the internodes, close to 146C; when woody, close to N199C.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Opposite, simple.
- Length.—About 7.3 cm.
- Width.—About 4 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptical.
- Apex.—Abruptly acute.
- Base.—Rounded.
- Margin.—Entire; not lobed.
- Texture and luster, upper surface.—Slightly pubescent; moderately coriaceous; matte.
- Texture and luster, lower surface.—Smooth, glabrous; moderately coriaceous; slightly glossy.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to NN137A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 146B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to NN137B; venation, close to NN137B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 146B; venation, close to 146B.
- Petioles.—Length: About 9 mm. Diameter: About 6 mm. Strength: Strong to moderately strong. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent; matte. Color, upper surface: Close to 144B. Color, lower surface: Close to 144C.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and flowering habit.—Single salverform flowers arranged in terminal and axillary cymes; flowers face mostly upright to outwardly spreading; freely flowering habit with about one or two fully open flowers per inflorescence and about 25 flower buds and open flowers develop per plant at one time.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants flower continuously year-round in Brazil; plants begin flowering about 25 weeks after planting rooted young plants.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—Individual flowers last about ten days; flowers not persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Inflorescence height.—About 17 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 5 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 6.1 cm. Diameter: About 7.6 mm. Shape: Rhombic. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; slightly glossy. Color: Distally, close to 186A; mid-section, close to 59D and proximally, close to 1D.
- Flowers.—Appearance: Flared trumpet, corolla fused and five-parted. Diameter: About 4.2 cm by 4.2 cm. Depth (length): About 3.8 cm. Throat diameter: About 6.5 mm. Tube length: About 1.5 cm. Tube diameter: About 1.6 mm.
- Corolla.—Quantity and arrangement: Five petals arranged in a single whorl; lower 50% portion of the petals are fused into a funnelform tube. Petal length: About 2.2 cm. Petal width: About 1.9 cm. Petal shape and appearance: Unequal and asymmetric; roughly spatulate; slightly convex. Petal apex: Acute. Petal margin: Entire; slightly undulate. Petal texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; slightly glossy. Throat texture: Smooth, glabrous. Tube texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, when opening, upper surface: Close to N77B. Petal, when opening, lower surface: Close to N77C. Petal, fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: Close to N77C; venation, close to N79B; color does not change with subsequent development. Throat: Distally, close to 37C and proximally, close to N163C; venation, close to N79A. Tube: Distally and proximally, close to 186A; venation, close to 186A; at the base, close to 1C.
- Sepals.—Quantity and arrangement: Five sepals arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 3 mm. Width: About 1.5 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Narrowly acuminate. Base: Broadly cuneate and fused. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; slightly glossy. Color: When developing, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144C; at the apex, close to 186B. Fully developed, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144C; at the apex, close to 186B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 8.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.4 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Aspect: About 55° from lateral branch axis. Texture and luster: Pubescent; matte. Color: Close to 144A becoming closer to 186B with development.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Weak to moderately strong. Aspect: About 40° from peduncle axis. Texture and luster: Pubescent; matte. Color: Close to 144B.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity and arrangement: Typically five; basifixed; anthers connivent. Filament length: About 2 mm. Filament color: Close to 145B. Anther shape: Narrowly sagittate. Anther size: About 3 mm by 6 mm. Anther color: Close to 163B. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 155B. Pistils: Quantity: Typically one. Pistil length: About 2.2 cm. Style length: About 2 cm. Style color: Close to 145D. Stigma diameter: About 1.1 mm. Stigma shape: Club-shaped, pointed. Stigma color: Close to 148C. Ovary color: Close to 145C.
- Seeds and fruits.—To date, seed and fruit production have not been observed on plants of the new Mandevilla.
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- Pathogen & pest resistance: To date, plants of the new Mandevilla have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Mandevilla plants.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Mandevilla have been observed to tolerate temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 40° C. and to be suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 9 to 13.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/808,031 USPP36492P2 (en) | 2024-08-18 | 2024-08-18 | Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/808,031 USPP36492P2 (en) | 2024-08-18 | 2024-08-18 | Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP36492P2 true USPP36492P2 (en) | 2025-02-25 |
Family
ID=94690651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18/808,031 Active USPP36492P2 (en) | 2024-08-18 | 2024-08-18 | Mandevilla plant named ‘TVMD1180’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP36492P2 (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-08-18 US US18/808,031 patent/USPP36492P2/en active Active
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