USPP35587P2 - Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ - Google Patents
Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP35587P2 USPP35587P2 US18/133,485 US202318133485V USPP35587P2 US PP35587 P2 USPP35587 P2 US PP35587P2 US 202318133485 V US202318133485 V US 202318133485V US PP35587 P2 USPP35587 P2 US PP35587P2
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- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 51
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000207748 Petunia Species 0.000 description 30
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102220465450 Angiogenin_N92A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220466384 PRA1 family protein 2_N77A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Definitions
- Botanical designation Petunia X hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia X hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Dopetsmarwibla’.
- the new Petunia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rheinberg, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new compact, freely branching and early-flowering Petunia plants with numerous attractive flowers.
- the new Petunia plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in July, 2019 in Rheinberg, Germany of a proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number TT19-K0808, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number TT19-K0896, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Petunia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany in May, 2022.
- Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
- plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
- plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of Petunia X hybrida ‘Balpephan’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 22,440. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia and ‘Balpephan’ differ primarily in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Petunia plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Petunia plant.
- the photograph is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ grown in a container.
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’, characterized by its semi-upright and uniformly mounding plant habit; vigorous growth habit and moderate growth rate; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit; large dark red and light yellow bi-colored flowers; and good container and garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Petunia X hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘DOPETSMARWIBLA’.
An European Community Plant Breeder's Rights application for the instant plant was filed by the Applicant/Assignee, Dümmen Group B.V. of De Lier, The Netherlands on Aug. 5, 2022, application number 2022/1856. Foreign priority is not claimed to this application.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia X hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Dopetsmarwibla’.
The new Petunia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rheinberg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact, freely branching and early-flowering Petunia plants with numerous attractive flowers.
The new Petunia plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in July, 2019 in Rheinberg, Germany of a proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number TT19-K0808, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number TT19-K0896, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Petunia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany in May, 2022.
Asexual reproduction of the new Petunia plant by terminal vegetative cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany since June, 2022 has shown that the unique features of this new Petunia plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Dopetsmarwibla’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ as a new and distinct Petunia plant:
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- 1. Semi-upright and uniformly mounding plant habit.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit and moderate growth rate.
- 3. Freely branching habit.
- 4. Early and freely flowering habit.
- 5. Large dark red and light yellow bi-colored flowers.
- 6. Good container and garden performance.
Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Petunia are not as compact as plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Petunia have larger flowers than plants of the female parent selection.
- 3. Plants of the new Petunia have dark red and light yellow bi-colored flowers whereas plants of the female parent selection have solid yellow-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Flowers of plants of the new Petunia are more rounded than flowers of plants of the male parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Petunia have dark red and light yellow bi-colored flowers whereas plants of the male parent selection have solid yellow-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of Petunia X hybrida ‘Balpephan’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 22,440. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Petunia and ‘Balpephan’ differ primarily in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Petunia are more upright than and not as trailing as plants of ‘Balpephan’.
- 2. Plants of the new Petunia are broader than plants of ‘Balpephan’.
- 3. Plants of the new Petunia are more freely flowering than plants of ‘Balpephan’.
- 4. Plants of the new Petunia have larger flowers than plants of ‘Balpephan’.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Petunia plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Petunia plant. The photograph is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ grown in a container.
The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown during the spring and summer in 22-cm containers in a glass-covered greenhouse in Rheinberg, Germany and under cultural practices typical of commercial Petunia production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures averaged 18 C and light levels averaged 4,500 lux. Plants were twelve weeks old when the photograph was taken and 25 weeks old when the description was taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, Fifth Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Petunia X hybrida ‘Dopetsmarwibla’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number TT19-K0808, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of Petunia X hybrida identified as code number TT19-K0896, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By terminal vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five days at temperatures about 20 C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven days at temperatures about 20 C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three weeks at temperatures about 20 C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four weeks at temperatures about 20 C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; close to 155B in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizers, substrate temperature and age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Semi-upright and uniformly mounding plant habit; freely branching habit with about five to six primary lateral branches each with about seven secondary branches developing after pinching; vigorous growth habit and moderate growth rate.
- Plant height, soil level to top of foliar plane.—About 19 cm.
- Plant height, soil level to top of floral plane.—About 21 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 65.5 cm.
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- Lateral branch description:
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- Length.—About 36 cm.
- Diameter.—About 4 mm.
- Internode length.—About 1.5 cm.
- Strength.—Moderately strong.
- Aspect.—Initially upright to somewhat outwardly spreading.
- Texture and luster.—Pubescent; semi-glossy.
- Color, developing.—Close to 143B.
- Color, developed.—Close to 144B; at the internodes, close to 144A to 144B.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Before flowering, alternate; after flowering, opposite; simple.
- Length.—About 3.5 cm.
- Width.—About 1.2 cm.
- Shape.—Spatulate.
- Apex.—Obtuse.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent; leathery; semi-glossy.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 143A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 143B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 146A; venation, close to 146A. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 146B; venation, close to 146B.
- Petioles.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Moderately strong; firm. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; matte. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 143B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and flowering habit.—Single salverform flowers arising from leaf axils; freely flowering habit with usually about 364 flowers and flower buds developing per plant during the flowering season; flowers face mostly upright to outwardly.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants flower continuously during the spring and summer in Germany; early flowering habit, plants typically beginning flowering about nine weeks after planting.
- Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about two to three days on the plant; flowers persistent.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 4.5 cm. Diameter: About 6.5 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Texture and luster: Rippled; semi-glossy. Color: Close to N144B and N77A.
- Flower diameter.—About 5.1 cm by 6.4 cm.
- Flower depth (height).—About 5.4 cm.
- Flower throat diameter.—About 1.2 cm.
- Flower tube length.—About 2.7 cm.
- Flower tube diameter, proximally.—About 5.2 mm.
- Corolla.—Arrangement: Five petals fused at the base and opening into a flared trumpet. Petal lobe length (from throat): About 2.4 cm. Petal lobe width: About 3.4 cm. Petal shape: Roughly spatulate. Petal apex: Obtuse. Petal margin: Entire; slightly undulate. Petal texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Rippled, glabrous; semi-glossy. Throat texture and luster: Rippled; semi-glossy. Tube texture and luster: Rippled; semi-glossy. Color: Petal lobe, when opening, upper surface: Close to N186A. Petal lobe, when opening, lower surface: Close to N186C. Petal lobe, fully opened, upper surface: Star-shaped pattern, close to 187A and 8C; venation, close to N186A; color does not change with subsequent development. Petal lobe, fully opened, lower surface: Star-shaped pattern, close to 187B and 8C; venation, close to N186B; color does not change with subsequent development. Flower throat: Close to N186A; venation, close to N186A. Flower tube: Close to N79B; venation, close to N79B.
- Sepals.—Arrangement: Five sepals fused at the base forming a tubular star-shaped calyx. Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Oblong. Apex: Rounded. Base: Decurrent. Margin: Entire. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; semi-glossy. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 147A. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 147B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 2.1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; semi-glossy. Color: Close to 146A.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Five. Filament length: About 1.3 cm. Filament color: Close to 157B. Anther length: About 1.9 mm. Anther shape: Ovate. Anther color: Close to 149B. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: Close to 151D. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 2.4 cm. Style length: About 1.9 cm. Style color: Close to 145C. Stigma diameter: About 1.5 mm. Stigma shape: Rounded. Stigma color: Close to 144A. Ovary color: Close to 145A and N92A. Fruits: Quantity produced per plant: About 44 during the flowering season. Length: About 6.9 mm. Diameter: About 4.7 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 161B. Seeds: Quantity per flower: About 79. Length: About 0.5 mm. Diameter: About 0.5 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 200A.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Petunia have been observed to have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain, temperatures ranging from about 5 C to about 40 C and to be suitable for USDA Hardiness Zone 11.
- Pathogen & pest resistance: To date, plants of the new Petunia have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Petunia plants.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18/133,485 USPP35587P2 (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18/133,485 USPP35587P2 (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP35587P2 true USPP35587P2 (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US18/133,485 Active USPP35587P2 (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsmarwibla’ |
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Country | Link |
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2023
- 2023-04-11 US US18/133,485 patent/USPP35587P2/en active Active
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