USPP33199P2 - Miniature rose plant named ‘Poulpah104’ - Google Patents
Miniature rose plant named ‘Poulpah104’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP33199P2 USPP33199P2 US16/873,997 US202016873997V USPP33199P2 US PP33199 P2 USPP33199 P2 US PP33199P2 US 202016873997 V US202016873997 V US 202016873997V US PP33199 P2 USPP33199 P2 US PP33199P2
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- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000663351 Diplocarpon rosae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010027146 Melanoderma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001223280 Peronospora sparsa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001409766 Phragmidium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000896203 Podosphaera pannosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000154511 Rosa hybrid cultivar Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002315 Rosa hybrid cultivar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001666 citrus aurantium l. flower Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008147 floral bud development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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Definitions
- Botanical designation Rosa hybrida.
- the present invention constitutes a new and distinct variety of rose plant which originated from a controlled crossing between the female seed parent, an unnamed seedling, and the male pollen parent, also an unnamed seedling. Both of the parent varieties are non-patented.
- the new variety may be distinguished from its male pollen parent and female seed parent primarily by the following characteristics.
- the male pollen parent plant has near white flowers with other intonations of yellow orange flowers while the new variety has pure white flowers.
- the female seed parent plant has white flowers and grows to a height of about 60 cm, while the new variety has white flowers and grows to a height of 30 cm.
- FIG. 1 of the drawings Specifically illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings are open flowers at various stages of development, sepals and petals detached showing reproductive flower parts and receptacle.
- FIG. 2 of the drawings Specifically illustrated in FIG. 2 of the drawings are a cluster of open flowers on a bare stem, mature leaves, and juvenile leaves exhibiting anthocyanin. Plants shown are 1 year of age.
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new garden rose plant of the miniature class which has abundant, white flowers and attractive foliage. This new and distinct variety has shown to be uniform and stable in the resulting generations from asexual propagation.
Description
Botanical designation: Rosa hybrida.
Variety denomination: ‘Poulpah104’.
The present invention constitutes a new and distinct variety of rose plant which originated from a controlled crossing between the female seed parent, an unnamed seedling, and the male pollen parent, also an unnamed seedling. Both of the parent varieties are non-patented.
The two parents were crossed during the summer of 2011 and the resulting seeds were planted in a controlled environment in Fredensborg, Denmark. The new variety, named ‘Poulpah104’, originated as a single seedling from the stated cross.
The new variety may be distinguished from its male pollen parent and female seed parent primarily by the following characteristics. The male pollen parent plant has near white flowers with other intonations of yellow orange flowers while the new variety has pure white flowers. The female seed parent plant has white flowers and grows to a height of about 60 cm, while the new variety has white flowers and grows to a height of 30 cm.
The objective of the hybridization of this rose variety was to create a new and distinct variety with unique qualities, such as:
-
- 1. Uniform and abundant white flowers;
- 2. Vigorous, but compact growth when propagated on its own roots;
- 3. Exceptional disease resistance.
This combination of qualities is not present in previously available commercial cultivars of this type, known to the inventor, and distinguish ‘Poulpah104’ from all other varieties of which we are aware.
As part of the rose development program, Mogens N. Olesen germinated the seeds from the aforementioned hybridization during winter of 2011 and conducted evaluations on the resulting seedlings in a controlled environment in Fredensborg, Denmark. ‘Poulpah104’ was selected in the spring of 2012 by the inventor as a single plant from the progeny of the aforementioned hybridization.
Asexual reproduction of ‘Poulpah104’ by rooted cuttings was first done by Mogens N. Olesen in the nursery in Fredensborg, Denmark in July, 2012. This initial and other subsequent asexual propagations conducted in controlled environments have demonstrated that the characteristics of ‘Poulpah104’ are true to type and are transmitted from one generation to the next.
The accompanying color illustrations show as true as is reasonably possible to obtain in color photographs of this type, the typical characteristics of the buds, flowers, leaves, and stems, of ‘Poulpah104’.
Specifically illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings are open flowers at various stages of development, sepals and petals detached showing reproductive flower parts and receptacle.
Specifically illustrated in FIG. 2 of the drawings are a cluster of open flowers on a bare stem, mature leaves, and juvenile leaves exhibiting anthocyanin. Plants shown are 1 year of age.
The following is a description of ‘Poulpah104’, as observed in its growth in open air container nursery in Odense Denmark. Observed plants are 12 months old and were grown on their own roots in 23 cm containers. Color references are made using The Royal Horticultural Society (London, England) Colour Chart, 2001, except where common terms of color are used.
For a comparison, several physical characteristics of the rose variety ‘Poulpal038’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 25,126 are compared to ‘Poulpah104’ in Chart 1.
| CHART 1 | ||
| ‘Poulpah104’ | ‘Poulpal038’ | |
| Petal Count | 75 to 80 | 26 |
| Flower Diameter | 60 mm | 80 mm |
| General Tonality | White Group 155B | White Group 155B |
| of Flower Color | ||
- Blooming habit: Continuous.
- Flower bud:
-
- Size.—Upon opening, 24 mm in length from base of receptacle to end of bud. Bud diameter is 11 mm.
- Bud form.—Ovoid.
- Bud color.—As sepals divide petals are Yellow White Group 158C with light intonations of Greyed-Red Group 179B.
- Sepal inner surface.—Color: Yellow-Green Group 144B with strong intonations of Greyed-Red Group 180A Surface: Lightly pubescent.
- Sepal outer surface.—Color: Yellow-Green Group 144A with intonations of Greyed-Red Group 180B. Texture: Smooth.
- Sepal shape.—Apex: Cirrhose. Base: Flat at union with receptacle.
- Sepal margin.—Margins have moderate foliaceous appendages on three of the five sepals.
- Sepal size.—23 mm long, 6 mm wide.
- Receptacle.—Texture: Smooth. Size: 8 mm in height, 7 mm wide. Color: Yellow-Green Group 144A with intonations of Greyed-Red Group 180A. Shape: Campanulate.
- Pedicel.—Surface: Smooth. Length: 30 mm. Diameter: mm on average. Color: Yellow-Green Group 144A with intonations of Greyed-Red Group 180A. Strength: Strong.
- Peduncle.—Length: 15 to 43 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Color: Yellow-Green Group 144A. Texture: Smooth.
-
- Flower bud development: Flower buds are borne in clusters of 3 to 9 flower buds per stem. Development as a panicle.
- Flower bloom:
-
- Fragrance.—No scent.
- Duration.—The blooms have a duration on the plant of approximately 18 days. Petals fall cleanly away from plant after flowers have fully matured.
- Size.—Flower diameter is 60 mm when open. Flower depth is 26 mm.
- Flower shape.—High centered, very double, with a high pointed center which is tightly closed.
- Shape of flower, side view.—The upper portion is flat. The lower portion is concave.
-
- Petalage: Under normal conditions, flowers have about 75 to 80 petals.
- General tonality of flower: Open flowers are White Group 155B.
- Petal color:
-
- Upon opening, outer petals.—Upper surface: White Group 155B. Lower surface: White Group 155B. Guard petals are lightly splashed with intonations of Orange-Red Group N34C and streaks of Yellow-Green Group 144C.
- Upon opening, inner petals.—Upper surface: White Group 155B. Lower surface: White Group 155B.
- Basal petal spots, upon opening.—Upper surface: Green-Yellow Group 1D. Lower surface: Green-Yellow Group 1D.
- After opening, outer petals.—Upper surface: White Group 155B. Lower surface: White Group 155B.
- After opening, inner petals.—Upper surface: White Group 155B. Lower surface: White Group 155B.
- Basal petal spots, after opening.—Upper surface: Green-Yellow Group 1D. Lower surface: Green-Yellow Group 1D.
-
- Petals:
-
- Petal reflex.—Somewhat reflexed.
- Margin.—Entire and uniform with moderate to strong undulations.
- Shape.—Broad and elliptic. Apex shape: Rounded. Base shape: Obtuse.
- Size.—34 mm (l)×34 mm (w).
- Texture.—Smooth.
- Thickness.—Average.
-
- Petaloids:
-
- Size.—On average 15 mm (l) by 8 mm (w).
- Quantity.—About 10 to 20.
- Shape.—Elliptical with an acute base and rounded and or acute apex.
- Color.—White Group 155B.
-
- Reproductive flower parts:
-
- Pollen.—None observed.
- Anthers.—Size: 2 mm in length. Color: Greyed-Orange 163B. Quantity: 30 on average.
- Filaments.—Color: Green-Yellow Group 1D. Length: 3 mm.
- Pistils.—Length: 4 mm. Quantity: 25 on average.
- Stigmas.—Color: Yellow-Green Group 144D.
- Styles.—Color: Yellow-Green Group 144D.
- Location of stigmas.—Inferior in location relative to the length of the filaments and the height of the anthers.
- Hips.—None Observed.
-
- Plant growth: Compact and well branched. Plants are 30 cm in height, and 33 cm wide.
- Stems:
-
- Color of juvenile growth.—Yellow-Green Group 144B.
- Color of mature growth.—Yellow-Green Group 144A.
- Length.—Canes are about 15 cm from the base of the plant to the flowering portion.
- Diameter.—About 9 mm.
- Internodes.—On mature canes about 26 mm between nodes.
- Surface texture.—Young wood: Smooth. Older wood: Smooth.
-
- Long prickles:
-
- Incidence.—5 prickles per 10 cm of stem.
- Size.—Average length of prickles on mature stems is 5 mm.
- Shape.—Upper portion is linear. Lower portion is concave.
- Color.—Juvenile prickles: Greyed-Red Group 181A. Mature prickles: Greyed-Red Group 181A.
-
- Plant foliage:
-
- Compound leaf.—100 mm (l)×78 mm (w).
- Quantity.—2 leaves per 10 cm of stem on average.
- Leaf bearing angle to the stem.—45 degrees.
- Color of juvenile foliage.—Upper side: Yellow-Green Group 144A with intonations of Greyed-Purple Group 183B at margins. Lower side: Yellow-Green Group 144B shaded with Greyed-Purple Group 183B.
- Color of mature foliage.—Upper side: Yellow-Green Group 147A. Lower side: Yellow-Green Group 147B.
-
- Plant leaves and leaflets:
-
- Stipules.—Size: 5 mm long, mm wide. Quantity: 2 per compound leaf. Shape: Linear, slightly broad based with outward extending apices. Margins: Finely serrated. Color: Yellow-Green Group 147A.
- Petiole.—Length: 13 mm. Diameter: 8 mm. Upper surface color: Yellow-Green Group 144A. Lower surface color: Yellow-Green Group 144A.
- Rachis.—Length: 30 mm. Upper surface color: Yellow-Green Group 144A. Lower surface color: Yellow-Green Group 144A.
- Leaflet.—Quantity: Normally 5 leaflets. Margins: Serrated. Size: Terminal leaflets are about 49 mm long, 28 mm wide. Shape: Generally elliptical. Base: Rounded. Apex: Acute. Texture: Smooth. Thickness: Average. Arrangement: Odd pinnate. Venation: Reticulate. Glossiness: Moderately glossy.
-
- Disease resistance: Above average resistance to powdery mildew Sphaerotheca pannosa var. rosae, downy mildew Peronospora sparsa, rust Phragmidium spp., black spot Diplocarpon rosae, and Botrytis cinerea under normal growing conditions.
- Cold hardiness: The variety is tolerant to USDA Cold Hardiness Zone 6.
- Heat tolerance: The variety has been found to be suitable for climate conditions found in the American Horticulture Society heat zone 7.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of rose plant of the miniature rose class named ‘Poulpah104’, substantially as illustrated and described herein, due to its abundant white flowers, disease resistance, and extended period of bloom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/873,997 USPP33199P2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Miniature rose plant named ‘Poulpah104’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/873,997 USPP33199P2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Miniature rose plant named ‘Poulpah104’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP33199P2 true USPP33199P2 (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/873,997 Active USPP33199P2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Miniature rose plant named ‘Poulpah104’ |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP33199P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20240107918P1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-03-28 | Poulsen Roser A/S | Miniature Rose plant Named 'POULPAH119' |
-
2020
- 2020-09-03 US US16/873,997 patent/USPP33199P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Poulsen Roser. 2020. Citation for ‘Poulpah104’. retrieved from the internet at https://www.poulsenroser.dk/en/roses/ShowProduct/62793. 2 pages. (Year: 2020). * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20240107918P1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-03-28 | Poulsen Roser A/S | Miniature Rose plant Named 'POULPAH119' |
| USPP35777P2 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-30 | Poulsen Roser A/S | Miniature rose plant named ‘Poulpah119’ |
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