USPP32548P2 - Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ - Google Patents
Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP32548P2 USPP32548P2 US16/602,614 US201916602614V USPP32548P2 US PP32548 P2 USPP32548 P2 US PP32548P2 US 201916602614 V US201916602614 V US 201916602614V US PP32548 P2 USPP32548 P2 US PP32548P2
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- smnhsi
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- 241001092080 Hydrangea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000014486 Hydrangea macrophylla Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241001357959 Hydrangea serrata Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/48—Hydrangeacae, e.g. Hydrangea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the new Hydrangea cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor, at a commercial nursery in Grand Haven, Mich.
- the objective of the breeding program was to produce new Hydrangea varieties with new forms, colors, and better habits.
- the open pollination resulting in this new variety was made during Summer of 2012.
- the seed parent is the variety Hydrangea serrata ‘MAK20’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,820.
- the pollen parent is unknown, as this was the result of open pollination.
- the new variety was identified as a potentially interesting selection in the Summer of 2014 at a commercial greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. Date of first sale was Jun. 25, 2019, occurring in the United States. This sale was made directly by the inventor or one who obtained the claimed invention directly or indirectly from the inventor. This sale and all public disclosures made between Jun. 25, 2019 and the filing of this application fall within the exception allowed under 102(b)(1).
- the cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ are similar to plants of the seed parent in most horticultural characteristics, however, plants of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ differ in the following;
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ can be compared to the variety Hydrangea serrata ‘SMNHSDD’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,832. These varieties are similar in most horticultural characteristics; however ‘SMNHSI’ differs in the following:
- SNHSI is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's form, foliage, and inflorescences. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describe the colors of the new hybrid Hydrangea . Age of the plants photographed is between 2 to 3 years.
- FIG. 1 shows the developing inflorescence of a container-grown plant, treated with a typical acidic “bluing”(aluminum sulfate) treatment, grown in a greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. in 2019.
- FIG. 2 shows the developing inflorescence of a container-grown plant, treated without “bluing” treatment, grown in a greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. in 2019.
- FIG. 3 shows the mature inflorescence of a container-grown plant, treated without “bluing” treatment, grown in a greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. in 2019.
- FIG. 4 shows the mature inflorescence of a container-grown plant, treated with a typical acidic “bluing”(aluminum sulfate) treatment, grown in a greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. in 2019.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ is disclosed, characterized by floriferous plants producing mophead and lacecap inflorescences with double whorled flowers. Plants are strong rebloomers, and cold hardy to USDA Zone 4. The new variety is a Hydrangea, normally produced as an ornamental plant.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: Hydrangea serrata.
Variety denomination: ‘SMNHSI’.
The new Hydrangea cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor, at a commercial nursery in Grand Haven, Mich. The objective of the breeding program was to produce new Hydrangea varieties with new forms, colors, and better habits. The open pollination resulting in this new variety was made during Summer of 2012.
The seed parent is the variety Hydrangea serrata ‘MAK20’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,820. The pollen parent is unknown, as this was the result of open pollination. The new variety was identified as a potentially interesting selection in the Summer of 2014 at a commercial greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. Date of first sale was Jun. 25, 2019, occurring in the United States. This sale was made directly by the inventor or one who obtained the claimed invention directly or indirectly from the inventor. This sale and all public disclosures made between Jun. 25, 2019 and the filing of this application fall within the exception allowed under 102(b)(1).
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ by vegetative softwood cuttings was first performed during the Summer of 2014, at a commercial greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. Subsequent asexual propagation has shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type in 5 successive generations.
The cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘SMNHSI’ These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘SMNHSI’ as a new and distinct Hydrangea cultivar:
-
- 1. Strong reblooming.
- 2. Double whorled flowers.
- 3. Good cold hardiness, to USDA Zone 4.
- 4. Both lacecap and mophead inflorescences present on plants.
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ are similar to plants of the seed parent in most horticultural characteristics, however, plants of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ differ in the following;
-
- 1. The new variety has double whorled flowers, while the seed parent has single flowers.
- 2. The new variety produces lacecap and mophead inflorescences, while the seed parent produces lacecap.
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SMNHSI’ can be compared to the variety Hydrangea serrata ‘SMNHSDD’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,832. These varieties are similar in most horticultural characteristics; however ‘SMNHSI’ differs in the following:
-
- 1. The new variety has lacecap and mophead inflorescences, while this comparator is lacecap.
- 2. The new variety is more floriferous than this comparator.
- 3. The new variety has narrower leaves than this comparator.
‘SMNHSI’ is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's form, foliage, and inflorescences. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describe the colors of the new hybrid Hydrangea. Age of the plants photographed is between 2 to 3 years.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart 2015 except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe ‘SMNHSI’ plants grown in a commercial poly greenhouse in Grand Haven, Mich. under natural lighting. Measurements were taken during Summer of 2019. The plants were about 4 years old planted in the ground. The growing temperature ranged from 5° C. to 27° C. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical plant types.
- Botanical classification: Hydrangea serrata ‘SMNHSI’.
- Time to initiate roots: Approximately 18 days.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant: Approximately 30 days.
- Propagation method: Softwood cuttings.
- Plant type: Flowering deciduous perennial shrub.
- Age of plant described: Approximately 2 to 3 years old.
- Growth habit: Upright and outward.
- Overall plant shape: Upright.
- Height: 50 cm.
- Plant spread: 78 cm.
- Growth rate: Moderate.
- Plant vigor: Good.
- Branching habit: Basal.
- Length of primary lateral branches: 46 cm.
- Diameter of lateral branches: 5 mm.
- Quantity of lateral branches: 20 to 30.
- Stem:
-
- Stem shape.—Round.
- Stem strength.—Good.
- Color.—Immature: RHS Yellow-Green 144B. Mature: RHS Yellow-Green 144B.
- Pubescence.—Yes, near inflorescence.
- Aspect.—5 to 60°.
- Lenticels.—Along stem, colored RHS Greyed-Purple N187B.
-
- Internode length: 8.5 cm.
- Root description: Moderately dense, thick main roots with fine, fibrous secondary roots. Main roots colored near Brown 200D, secondary roots near Yellow-White 158D.
- Leaf:
-
- Arrangement.—Opposite.
- Leaf shape.—Elliptic to obovate.
- Average length.—14 cm.
- Average width.—7 cm.
- Apex.—Acuminate.
- Base.—Obtuse.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Texture of top surface.—Smooth, rugose, leathery.
- Texture of bottom surface.—Smooth, leathery, prominent veins.
- Leaf pubescence.—On veins, under side.
- Color.—Young foliage upper side: RHS Green 139A. Young foliage under side: RHS Green NN137C. Mature foliage upper side: RHS Grey Green N189A. Mature foliage under side: RHS Green NN137C.
- Venation.—Pattern: Pinnate-arculate. Color upper side: RHS Yellow-Green N144B. Color under side: RHS Yellow-Green 145C.
- Petiole.—Average Length: 1 cm. Diameter: 5 mm. Petiole color upper side: RHS Yellow Green N144B to Greyed-Orange 176A. Petiole color lower side: RHS Yellow Green N144B to Greyed-Orange 176A. Petiole Texture upper side: Smooth. Petiole Texture lower side: Smooth.
-
- Natural flowering season: May to July.
- Inflorescence:
-
- Type.—Semi-mophead.
- Quantity of flowers per inflorescence.—Fertile flowers: 20-200 depending on shape of inflorescence. Sterile flowers: 70 to 220.
- Persistent or self-cleaning.—Persistent, self-cleaning after several weeks.
- Longevity.—Individual flowers stay fresh on the plant for about 2 weeks. Inflorescences are ornamental for several weeks.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
-
- Panicle:
-
- Shape.—Umbel.
- Height.—7 cm.
- Diameter.—14 cm.
-
- Sterile flower:
-
- Bud shape.—Spherical.
- Bud length.—3 mm.
- Bud diameter.—4 mm.
- Bud color.—Acidic: RHS Purple 77B to Violet-Blue 97A. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 68D.
- Flower aspect.—Upright.
- Flower shape.—Obovate.
- Flower length.—1 cm.
- Flower diameter.—1 cm.
- Persistence.—Persistent.
-
- Sterile flower petals:
-
- Petal arrangement.—Whorl, overlapping.
- Quantity.—9.
- Length of petal.—4 mm.
- Width of petal.—2 mm.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Shape of petal.—Ovate.
- Petal margin.—Entire.
- Petal base.—Truncate.
- Petal texture.—Smooth, upper and under side.
- Color.—Upper surface at first opening: Acid: RHS Violet-Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C. Under surface at first opening: Acid: RHS Violet-Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C. Upper surface at maturity: Acid: RHS Violet-Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C. Under surface at maturity: Acid: RHS Violet-Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C.
-
- Sterile flower sepal:
-
- Arrangement.—Double whorl.
- Number.—9 or 10.
- Shape.—Irregular and elliptic to deltoid.
- Tip.—Acute.
- Base.—Acute to obtuse.
- Margin.—Crenate.
- Length.—Average 2.5 to 4 cm.
- Width.—Average 2 to 3 cm.
- Texture, upper.—Smooth.
- Texture, lower.—Smooth.
- Color.—Upper surface at first opening: RHS Yellow Green 145C. Under surface at first opening: RHS Yellow Green 145C. Upper surface at maturity: Acidic: RHS Violet-Blue 94B in the center to Purple 77C towards the top and margins. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73A to 69D. Under surface at maturity: Acidic: RHS Violet Blue 91C to 91D to Red-Purple 67D. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73D.
-
- Sterile flower pedicel:
-
- Length.—2.5 cm.
- Diameter.—1 mm.
- Angle.—45-90° from vertical.
- Strength.—Good.
- Texture.—Slightly pubescent.
- Color.—Acidic: RHS Violet 85C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 70D.
-
- Fertile flower:
-
- Bud shape.—Orbicular.
- Bud length.—4 mm.
- Bud diameter.—4 mm.
- Bud color.—Acidic: RHS Purple 75A. Basic: RHS Purple 75B.
- Flower aspect.—Upright and outward.
- Flower shape.—Double whorl.
- Flower diameter.—13 mm.
- Flower length.—13 mm.
- Flower depth.—2 mm.
- Longevity.—1 to 2 weeks.
- Persistence.—Self-cleaning.
-
- Fertile flower petals:
-
- Arrangement.—Double whorl.
- Quantity.—14.
- Length of petal.—4 mm.
- Width of petal.—2 mm.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Shape of petal.—Concave-elliptic.
- Petal margin.—Entire.
- Petal base.—Acute-truncate.
- Petal texture.—Smooth, upper and under side.
- Color.—Upper surface at first opening: Acidic: RHS Violet Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C. Under surface at first opening: Acidic: RHS Violet Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C. Upper surface at maturity: Acidic: RHS Violet Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C. Under surface at maturity: Acidic: RHS Violet Blue 94C. Basic: RHS Red-Purple 73C.
-
- Fertile flower sepal:
-
- Arrangement.—Whorled.
- Number.—6.
- Shape.—Lanceolate.
- Tip.—Obtuse.
- Base.—Truncate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Length.—1 mm.
- Width.—1 mm.
- Texture, upper.—Smooth.
- Texture, lower.—Smooth.
- Color.—Upper surface at first opening: RHS Yellow Green 145B. Under surface at first opening: RHS Yellow Green 145B. Upper surface at maturity: RHS Yellow Green 145B. Under surface at maturity: RHS Yellow Green 145B.
-
- Fertile flower pedicel:
-
- Angle.—0-45°.
- Strength.—Strong.
- Length.—5 mm.
- Width.—1 mm.
- Texture.—Smooth.
- Color.—RHS Yellow Green 145B.
-
- Sterile flowers:
- Stamens:
-
- Number.—10.
- Filament length.—8 mm.
- Filament color.—RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
-
- Anthers:
-
- Shape.—Bi-lobed.
- Length.—9 mm.
- Color.—RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
- Pollen color.—RHS Greyed-Yellow 160B.
- Pollen amount.—Moderate.
-
- Pistil:
-
- Number.—6.
- Length.—3 mm.
- Stigma.—Shape: Globose. Color: RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
-
- Fertile flowers:
- Stamens:
-
- Number.—Average 15.
- Filament length.—4 mm.
- Filament color.—RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
-
- Anthers:
-
- Shape.—Bi-lobed.
- Length.—1 mm.
- Color.—RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
- Pollen color.—RHS Greyed-Yellow 160B.
- Pollen amount.—Moderate.
-
- Pistil:
-
- Number.—5 to 7.
- Length.—3 mm.
- Style.—Length: 3 mm. Color: RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
- Stigma.—Shape: Globose. Color: RHS Violet-Blue 94C.
-
- Seeds and fruits: None observed.
- Disease/pest resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to normal diseases and pests of Hydrangea have been observed.
- Temperature tolerance: USDA Zones 4 to 9.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/602,614 USPP32548P2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/602,614 USPP32548P2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP32548P2 true USPP32548P2 (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73554594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/602,614 Active USPP32548P2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Hydrangea plant named ‘SMNHSI’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP32548P2 (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-07 US US16/602,614 patent/USPP32548P2/en active Active
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