USPP32291P3 - Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Orange’ - Google Patents
Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Orange’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP32291P3 USPP32291P3 US16/501,639 US201916501639V USPP32291P3 US PP32291 P3 USPP32291 P3 US PP32291P3 US 201916501639 V US201916501639 V US 201916501639V US PP32291 P3 USPP32291 P3 US PP32291P3
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- orange
- cph
- length
- curcuma
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 244000164439 Curcuma angustifolia Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000164480 Curcuma aromatica Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000407170 Curcuma Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000014375 Curcuma Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001332238 Curcuma alismatifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002574 Curcuma alismatifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000963429 Curcuma roscoeana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007271 Curcuma roscoeana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000022602 disease susceptibility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct curcuma plant having orange colored inflorescences.
Description
Botanical classification: Curcuma hybrid.
Varietal denomination: ‘CPH Orange’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of curcuma plant known by the varietal name ‘CPH Orange’ (previously referred to in U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/762,738 as simply “Orange”). The new variety was discovered in 2017 in Chiangmai, Thailand as the result of a planned breeding program with the purposes of providing curcuma plants with new coloration and characteristics. The new variety is the result of a cross between an unnamed and unpatented Curcuma alismatifolia variety (female parent) and an unnamed and unpatented Curcuma roscoeana variety (male parent). The inflorescence color of the new variety is brighter orange than its female parent. Similar to its male parent, ‘CPH Orange’ exhibits an orange inflorescence color with the presence of a pale cream color in its flowers, but differs from its male parent in having larger and longer inflorescences than its male parent. Tissue culture and bulb asexual reproductions of the new variety first occurred in 2017 in Chiangmai, Thailand. ‘CPH Orange’ has been trial and field tested and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations. The present invention has not been evaluated under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment without a change in the genotype of the plant.
The inflorescence color, large size, and red colored upper surface leaf midrib distinguish ‘CPH Orange’ from other curcuma varieties known to the breeder. Further, when ‘CPH Orange’ is compared to Curcuma hybrid ‘CPH Coral’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 16/501,638), the varieties are similar in plant height. However, the varieties differ in inflorescence color (‘CPH Coral’ has light pink/coral colored inflorescences) and ‘CPH Orange’ exhibits a red upper surface leaf midrib that is not exhibited by ‘CPH Coral’.
The accompanying photographic drawing taken at approximately 60 days of age illustrates the new variety, with the colors being as nearly true as is possible with color illustrations of this type.
The following detailed description sets forth the characteristics of the new variety at approximately 60 days of age. The data which defines these characteristics was collected under natural light in Chiangmai, Thailand. Plants of the new variety were grown in 20.3 cm pots in a plastic greenhouse in Chiangmai, Thailand and watered 1-2 times a day, if needed. Color references are primarily to the 2016 HTML Color Chart and The 2015 R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London, 6th Edition, except where general color terms are used.
- Time to initiate roots: About 20-30 days at about 30-33° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant: About 45 days at about 30-33° C.
- Root description: Fibrous, with a cream colored (C6BDB2) milk tank.
- Number of rhizomes produced per plant: From 1-3.
- Rhizome diameter: 2.0-3.0 cm.
- Growth habit: Annual.
- Plant height (soil level to top of inflorescences): 60.0 cm.
- Plant diameter: 30.0 cm.
- Pubescence: None observed.
- Disease resistance/susceptibility: None observed.
- Pest resistance/susceptibility: None observed.
- Temperature tolerance: 20-40° C. or tropical climate conditions.
- Drought tolerance: Unknown.
- Seed/fruit: None observed to date.
- Leaves:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate.
- Average number per plant.—From 3-5.
- Length.—25.0 cm.
- Width.—7.0 cm.
- Shape of leaf (generally).—Moderately elliptic.
- Shape of apex.—Attenuate.
- Shape of base.—Narrow.
- Margin description.—Entire.
- Texture.—Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth.
- Aspect.—Upright.
- Color.—Young leaves: Upper surface: Green (C5E96E). Lower surface: Green (7BA058). Mature leaves: Upper surface: Green (578441). Lower surface: Green (3B631D).
- Veins.—Appearance: Pinnate and penninerved. Color: Upper surface: Red (914B41) midrib present. Lower surface: Green (55783C).
- Leaf sheaths.—Length: 20.0-30.0 cm. Width: 3 cm. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: RHS 142A. Lower surface: RHS 142A. Venation: Pattern: parallel. Color: RHS 59B.
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- Inflorescence arrangement: 1 inflorescence per shoot.
- Inflorescence number per plant: From 1-3.
- Inflorescence length: 20.0 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter: 8.0 cm.
- Fragrance: None.
- Flower bracts:
-
- Total number per inflorescence.—Approximately 20.
- Upper bracts.—Number: Approximately 10. Length: 5.0 cm. Width: 4.0 cm. Shape: Oblong. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Ovate. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: RHS 34B. Lower surface: RHS 34B.
- Lower bracts.—Number: Approximately 10. Length: 3.0 cm. Width: 3.0 cm. Shape: Ovate. Apex: Mucronate. Base: Shallow U-shaped. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: Orange (E92830). Lower surface: Orange (F7565E).
-
- Flowers:
-
- Number per inflorescence.—Approximately 50.
- Continuity of flowering.—1 month.
- Lastingness of an individual flower.—1-2 days.
- Length.—2.0 cm.
- Diameter.—2.0 cm.
- Appearance.—Orchidaceous form.
- Upper petals.—Upper surface color: Pale cream (FFE7D8). Lower surface color: Pale cream (FFE7D8).
- Lower petals.—Upper surface color: Cream (FFE4D6) with a yellow (FFFA60) lip. Lower surface color: Cream (FFE4D6).
- Flower buds.—Length: 4.0 cm. Diameter: 1.5 cm. Shape: Round apex, with the base connected in a cone shape. Texture: Smooth. Color: Generally RHS 4D, with RHS 69D at the tip.
- Sepals.—Number: 3. Calyx arrangement: In overlapping circles. Length: 1.0 cm. Width: 0.5 cm. Overall shape: Elliptic. Apex: Elliptic. Base: Connected in a cone shape. Texture: Smooth (both surfaces). Color: RHS 4D (both surfaces).
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- Peduncles:
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- Length.—20.0 cm.
- Diameter.—1.0 cm.
- Texture.—Smooth.
- Angle.—Upright.
- Color.—Green (827912).
-
- Stamens:
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- Number.—1.
-
- Filament:
-
- Length.—2.0 cm.
- Diameter.—1.0 mm.
- Color.—Pale cream (C6AE98).
-
- Anthers:
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- Shape.—2-lobed.
- Length.—3.0 mm.
- Color.—Cream (B88967).
-
- Pollen: None observed.
- Pistils:
-
- Number.—1.
- Length.—1.0 cm.
-
- Style:
-
- Length.—1.0 cm.
- Diameter.—2.0 mm.
- Color.—Pale cream (C6AE98).
-
- Stigma:
-
- Length.—2.0 mm.
- Diameter.—2.0 mm.
- Color.—Pale cream (C6AE98).
-
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of curcuma plant, as is herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16/501,639 USPP32291P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Orange’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862762738P | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | |
US16/501,639 USPP32291P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Orange’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20190357405P1 US20190357405P1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
USPP32291P3 true USPP32291P3 (en) | 2020-10-06 |
Family
ID=68532456
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/501,639 Active USPP32291P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Orange’ |
US16/501,640 Active USPP32255P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Magenta’ |
US16/501,638 Active USPP32256P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Coral’ |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/501,640 Active USPP32255P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Magenta’ |
US16/501,638 Active USPP32256P3 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2019-05-15 | Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Coral’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | USPP32291P3 (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-15 US US16/501,639 patent/USPP32291P3/en active Active
- 2019-05-15 US US16/501,640 patent/USPP32255P3/en active Active
- 2019-05-15 US US16/501,638 patent/USPP32256P3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190357404P1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
US20190357405P1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
USPP32256P3 (en) | 2020-09-29 |
USPP32255P3 (en) | 2020-09-29 |
US20190357406P1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: ENTITY STATUS SET TO SMALL (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: SMAL); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHIANGMAI PLANTS AND HERBS CO., LTD., THAILAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RATTANASOPHON, SASIRIN;REEL/FRAME:052559/0996 Effective date: 20200420 |