USPP32257P3 - Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’ - Google Patents

Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
USPP32257P3
USPP32257P3 US16/501,645 US201916501645V USPP32257P3 US PP32257 P3 USPP32257 P3 US PP32257P3 US 201916501645 V US201916501645 V US 201916501645V US PP32257 P3 USPP32257 P3 US PP32257P3
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
pink
color
neon
length
curcuma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
US16/501,645
Other versions
US20190357408P1 (en
Inventor
Chalermsri Nontaswatsri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Original Assignee
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY filed Critical AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Priority to US16/501,645 priority Critical patent/USPP32257P3/en
Publication of US20190357408P1 publication Critical patent/US20190357408P1/en
Assigned to AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY reassignment AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: Nontaswatsri, Chalermsri
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of USPP32257P3 publication Critical patent/USPP32257P3/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9066—Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger

Definitions

  • Botanical classification Curcuma hybrid.
  • the present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of curcuma plant known by the varietal name ‘Pink Neon’.
  • the new variety was discovered in 2016 in Chiangmai, Thailand as the result of a planned breeding program with the purposes of providing curcuma plants with new coloration and characteristics.
  • the new variety is the result of a cross between an unnamed and unpatented Curcuma alismatifolia variety (female parent) and an unnamed and unpatented Curcuma parviflora variety (male parent).
  • the new variety is similar to its female parent in exhibiting white flowers with a purple lip, but exhibits a smaller overall plant, leaf, and inflorescence size than its female parent.
  • ‘Pink Neon’ exhibits green and brown colors in its bracts, but differs from its male parent in exhibiting a larger inflorescence size and a dominant pink upper bract color. Tissue culture and bulb asexual reproductions of the new variety first occurred in 2016 in Chiangmai, Thailand. ‘Pink Neon’ has been trial and field tested and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations. The present invention has not been evaluated under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment without a change in the genotype of the plant.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct curcuma plant having multi-colored inflorescences with a dominant bright pink color and compact characteristics.

Description

Botanical classification: Curcuma hybrid.
Varietal denomination: ‘Pink Neon’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of curcuma plant known by the varietal name ‘Pink Neon’. The new variety was discovered in 2016 in Chiangmai, Thailand as the result of a planned breeding program with the purposes of providing curcuma plants with new coloration and characteristics. The new variety is the result of a cross between an unnamed and unpatented Curcuma alismatifolia variety (female parent) and an unnamed and unpatented Curcuma parviflora variety (male parent). The new variety is similar to its female parent in exhibiting white flowers with a purple lip, but exhibits a smaller overall plant, leaf, and inflorescence size than its female parent. Similar to its male parent, ‘Pink Neon’ exhibits green and brown colors in its bracts, but differs from its male parent in exhibiting a larger inflorescence size and a dominant pink upper bract color. Tissue culture and bulb asexual reproductions of the new variety first occurred in 2016 in Chiangmai, Thailand. ‘Pink Neon’ has been trial and field tested and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations. The present invention has not been evaluated under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment without a change in the genotype of the plant.
Its compact characteristics and overall inflorescence coloration distinguish ‘Pink Magic’ from other curcuma varieties known to the breeder. Further, when ‘Pink Neon’ is compared to Curcuma hybrid ‘Pink Magic’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 16/501,646), the varieties are similar in exhibiting multi-colored inflorescences with a dominant pink color. However, the leaves of ‘Pink Neon’ are narrower than those of ‘Pink Magic’ and ‘Pink Neon’ exhibits upper flower bracts that are elliptic in shape, while the upper flower bracts of ‘Pink Magic’ are oblong in shape.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The accompanying photographic drawing taken at approximately 60 days of age illustrates the new variety, with the colors being as nearly true as is possible with color illustrations of this type.
 DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
The following detailed description sets forth the characteristics of the new variety at approximately 60 days of age. The data which defines these characteristics was collected under natural light in Chiangmai, Thailand. Plants of the new variety were grown in 15.2 cm pots in a plastic greenhouse in Chiangmai, Thailand and watered 1-2 times a day, if needed. Color references are primarily to the 2016 HTML Color Chart and The 2015 R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London, 6th Edition, except where general color terms are used.
PLANT
  • Time to initiate roots: About 20-30 days at about 30-33° C.
  • Time to produce a rooted young plant: About 45 days at about 30-33° C.
  • Root description: Fibrous, with a cream colored (C6BDB2) milk tank.
  • Number of rhizomes produced per plant: From 1-10.
  • Rhizome diameter: 1.0 cm.
  • Growth habit: Annual.
  • Plant height (soil level to top of inflorescences): 25.0 cm.
  • Plant diameter: 10.0-30.0 cm.
  • Pubescence: None observed.
  • Disease resistance/susceptibility: None observed.
  • Pest resistance/susceptibility: None observed.
  • Temperature tolerance: 20-40° C. or tropical climate conditions.
  • Drought tolerance: Unknown.
  • Seed/fruit: None observed to date.
  • Leaves:
      • Arrangement.—Alternate.
      • Average number per plant.—5.
      • Length.—27.0 cm.
      • Width.—8.0 cm.
      • Shape of leaf (generally).—Narrowly elliptic.
      • Shape of apex.—Attenuate.
      • Shape of base.—Attenuate.
      • Margin description.—Entire, with some undulation present.
      • Texture.—Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth.
      • Aspect.—Upright.
      • Color.—Young leaves: Upper surface: Green (4A7105). Lower surface: Green (4A7105). Mature leaves: Upper surface: Green (283D18). Lower surface: Green (1C2415).
      • Veins.—Appearance: Pinnate. Color: Upper surface: Green with a red (5A5A49) midrib. Lower surface: Green with a red (5A5A49) midrib.
      • Leaf sheaths.—Length: 8.0 cm. Width: 1.5 cm. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: RHS 140B. Lower surface: RHS 140B. Venation: Pattern: Parallel. Color: RHS 140B.
INFLORESCENCE
  • Inflorescence arrangement: 1 compact inflorescence per shoot.
  • Inflorescence number per plant: From 2-3.
  • Inflorescence length: 9.0 cm.
  • Inflorescence diameter: 3.0 cm.
  • Fragrance: None.
  • Flower bracts:
      • Total number per inflorescence.—10-15.
      • Upper bracts.—Number: 4-6. Length: 2.0-3.0 cm. Width: 1.5-2.0 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: Rose pink (BC73A8). Lower surface: Rose pink (BC73A8) with a brown (583016) distal end.
      • Lower bracts.—Number: 4-6. Length: 1.5-2.0 cm. Width: 1.5-2.0 cm. Shape: Lanceolate-oblong. Apex: Acute. Base: U-shaped. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth. Lower surface: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: Greenish brown (292715). Lower surface: Greenish brown (292715).
  • Flowers:
      • Number per inflorescence.—Approximately 24.
      • Continuity of flowering.—Approximately 1 month.
      • Lastingness of an individual flower.—1-2 days.
      • Length.—1.5 cm.
      • Diameter.—1.0 cm.
      • Appearance.—Orchidaceous form.
      • Upper petals.—Upper surface color: White (BA9BA3). Lower surface color: White (BA9BA3).
      • Lower petals.—Upper surface color: White (BA9BA3) with a purple (643964) lip. Lower surface color: White (BA9BA3) with a purple (643964) lip.
      • Flower buds.—Length: 2.0 cm. Diameter: 0.5 cm. Shape: Round. Texture: Smooth. Color: RHS 84D.
      • Sepals.—Number: 3. Calyx arrangement: In overlapping circles. Length: 0.7 cm. Width: 0.4 cm. Overall shape: Elliptic. Apex: Elliptic. Base: Connected in a cone shape. Texture: Smooth (both surfaces). Color: Upper surface: RHS 84D. Lower surface: RHS 84D.
  • Peduncles:
      • Length.—5.0 cm.
      • Diameter.—5.0 mm.
      • Texture.—Smooth.
      • Angle.—Upright.
      • Color.—White (D1D48E).
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS
  • Stamens:
      • Number.—1.
  • Filament:
      • Length.—5.0 mm.
      • Diameter.—5.0 mm.
      • Color.—White (D1D48E).
  • Anthers:
      • Shape.—2-lobed.
      • Length.—3.0 mm.
      • Color.—White (D1D48E).
  • Pollen: None observed.
  • Pistils:
      • Number.—1.
      • Length.—5.0 mm.
  • Style:
      • Length.—5.0 mm.
      • Diameter.—1.0 mm.
      • Color.—White (D1D48E).
  • Stigma:
      • Length.—5.0 mm.
      • Diameter.—1.0 mm.
      • Color.—White (D1D48E).

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of curcuma plant, as is herein illustrated and described.
US16/501,645 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’ Active USPP32257P3 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/501,645 USPP32257P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862762730P 2018-05-17 2018-05-17
US16/501,645 USPP32257P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20190357408P1 US20190357408P1 (en) 2019-11-21
USPP32257P3 true USPP32257P3 (en) 2020-09-29

Family

ID=68532457

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/501,646 Active USPP32259P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Magic’
US16/501,644 Active USPP32258P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Apollo’
US16/501,645 Active USPP32257P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’
US16/501,648 Active USPP32260P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Maroon Heart’

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/501,646 Active USPP32259P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Magic’
US16/501,644 Active USPP32258P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Apollo’

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/501,648 Active USPP32260P3 (en) 2018-05-17 2019-05-16 Curcuma plant named ‘Maroon Heart’

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (4) USPP32259P3 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
USPP32260P3 (en) 2020-09-29
US20190357409P1 (en) 2019-11-21
USPP32259P3 (en) 2020-09-29
US20190357408P1 (en) 2019-11-21
US20190357407P1 (en) 2019-11-21
US20190357410P1 (en) 2019-11-21
USPP32258P3 (en) 2020-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USPP34152P2 (en) Petunia plant named ‘WNPESVJAZ’
USPP32257P3 (en) Curcuma plant named ‘Pink Neon’
USPP32291P3 (en) Curcuma plant named ‘CPH Orange’
USPP35915P2 (en) Weigela plant named ‘SMNW9RB’
USPP37076P2 (en) Lavandula plant named ‘Anouk Deluxe 201909’
USPP36513P2 (en) Portulaca plant named ‘WGPORMF25’
US20190289762P1 (en) Anthurium Plant Named 'ANTHFRAXK'
USPP34012P2 (en) Eremophila plant named ‘MSWNErmas’
USPP32148P2 (en) New guinea impatiens plant named ‘Dongimprolhopin’
USPP31546P2 (en) Salvia plant named ‘Dosaskimi’
USPP30001P2 (en) Petunia plant named ‘Dopetsubust’
USPP28689P3 (en) Salvia plant named ‘Bareulbpeedlas’
USPP30233P2 (en) Itea plant named ‘SMNIVDFC’
USPP29872P2 (en) Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL76001’
USPP27860P3 (en) Salvia plant named ‘G13592’
USPP29030P3 (en) Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL27801’
USPP29476P2 (en) Lantana plant named ‘Duelanhavsunse’
USPP29982P2 (en) Monarda hybrid plant named ‘Mojo’
USPP28900P2 (en) Salvia plant named ‘Barsalcaram’
USPP28654P3 (en) Salvia plant named ‘Bareulbecilas’
USPP28727P3 (en) Rhododendron plant named ‘BAILEC’
USPP28728P3 (en) Rhododendron plant named ‘BAILEB’
USPP25796P2 (en) Mandevilla plant named ‘RF AP1’
USPP25884P2 (en) Phlox plant named ‘Violet Pinwheels’
USPP18720P2 (en) Petunia plant named ‘Petpasyel’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AGENCY, THAILAND

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NONTASWATSRI, CHALERMSRI;REEL/FRAME:052669/0433

Effective date: 20200507