USPP3194P - Chrysanthemum plant - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP3194P USPP3194P US PP3194 P USPP3194 P US PP3194P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- color
- chrysanthemum plant
- green
- flower
- Prior art date
Links
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000005986 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BPQWCZKMOKHAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Scheele's Green Chemical compound [Cu+2].O[As]([O-])[O-] BPQWCZKMOKHAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007646 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 Ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 240000003453 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organs Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027665 photoperiodism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the plant Origin Seedling Parentage: Unknown. This seedling selected from many resulting from random crosses.
- Foliage Sparse in quantity. 13 leaves per 3 feet of stem. Leaf size.Approximately /2 inches long x 3 /2 to 4 inches wide.
- Peti0les.1 A to 1 /2 inches long.
- the bud Form Round with flat top-cup shaped with low center. Diameter: inch; depth: to /2 inch. Opening rate: Slowly-3 to 4 weeks depending on season. Color: When sepals first divide: Green. When petals begin to unfurl: Green with dull gold cast. Sepals: Spear-shaped and stand up. Color: Inside- Spinach Green. OutsideSpinach Green. Calyx: Flat in shape.
- the flower Blooming characteristics Photoperiod responsive with nine week response at any time of the year.
- Size of bloom Large. Approximately 6 inches in diameter and 1 /2 inches in depth when disbudded.
- Shape Cup shaped with low center when bloom first opens. Form changes slightly as bloom maturespetals curve downwardly.
- tPetalage Numerous in quantity, in the full flower, in
- Peduncle Sturdy and uprightab0ut 2 inches long. Color:
- Lasting quality Long lasting on the plant and as a cut flower.
- Anthem-Many in disc arrangement /8 inch long. Filaments-Vs inch long. Color: Yellow. P0llen.C0l0r: Yellow.
- Pistils One on each Ray floret% inch long.
Description
y 1972 H. SHOESMlTH Plant Pat. 3,194
CHRYSANTHEMUM PLANT (ONWARD) Filed 001;. 5. 1970 INVENTOR.
L EOIVA RD H SHOE .SM/ TH BW% PF; 5
United States Patent US. Cl. Plt.-79 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A new variety of chrysanthemum plant of standard type having large blooms of a rich bronze coloring that do not sunburn, a nine weeks year-around response to photoperiod culture, a vigorous growth habit during all seasons, and good retention of coloring under high temperature.
BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT My new variety of chrysanthemum plant was discovered by me while engaged in extensive breeding efforts since 1967 at West Chicago, 111., seeking new and improved varieties of chrysanthemums for standard greenhouse culture. The parentage of the new plant is unkown, the plant having been selected by me from among a multitude of seedlings resulting from random crosses and chosen for propagation and testing because of the unique coloring of its bloom, which appeared to resist sunburn, and the large size of the flower.
Asexual reproduction of this plant by vegetative cuttings under greenhouse culture at West Chicago, Ill., showed the plant to have a vigorous, sturdy and upright growth habit, a very large flower when the plant is disbudded, and a consistent nine week photoperiod response during all times of the year. This plant is now being propagated in commercial quantities, by vegetative procedures, at West Chicago, Ill., and at Cortez, Fla., and all of the before mentioned features have been found to hold true from generation to generation and to be firmly fixed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS This new variety of chrysanthemum plant is illustrated by the accompanying drawing which shows the color characteristics of the flower as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to obtain through conventional photographic procedures, and which shows by pen and ink drawings the configuration of typical specimens of the leaves.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW PLANT The following is a detailed description of the new variety of chrysanthemum plant with color descriptions according to the Horticultural Colour Chart issued by the ritish Colour Council. 1
The plant Origin: Seedling Parentage: Unknown. This seedling selected from many resulting from random crosses.
Classification:
Botanic.Chrysanthemum morifolium. 'Commercial.standard.
Form: Standard.
Height: Tall, 3 feet.
Growth: Vigorous, strong, sturdy and upright.
Foliage: Sparse in quantity. 13 leaves per 3 feet of stem. Leaf size.Approximately /2 inches long x 3 /2 to 4 inches wide.
Shape.Deeply lobed lanceolate and serrated.
Texture.-Tomentose and smooth.
-C0l0r.Upper sideSpinacl1 Green 960/1. Under side-Spinach Green 960.
Ribs and veins.-Pinnate.
Peti0les.1 A to 1 /2 inches long.
The bud Form: Round with flat top-cup shaped with low center. Diameter: inch; depth: to /2 inch. Opening rate: Slowly-3 to 4 weeks depending on season. Color: When sepals first divide: Green. When petals begin to unfurl: Green with dull gold cast. Sepals: Spear-shaped and stand up. Color: Inside- Spinach Green. OutsideSpinach Green. Calyx: Flat in shape.
Size.-lnsignificant. Aspect.Smooth. Peduncle: Erect, 2 inches long and slightly tomentose.
Color: Scheeles Green 860.
The flower Blooming characteristics: Photoperiod responsive with nine week response at any time of the year.
Size of bloom: Large. Approximately 6 inches in diameter and 1 /2 inches in depth when disbudded.
Borne: Singly when disbudded. Otherwise in raceme cluster.
Shape: Cup shaped with low center when bloom first opens. Form changes slightly as bloom maturespetals curve downwardly.
tPetalage: Numerous in quantity, in the full flower, in
composite arrangement.
F0rm.Ray floret, smooth and rounded at ends. C0l0r.Inside of petallasper Red 018.
Reverse side of petalBarium Yellow 503. Texture.Soft; aspect: satiny.
Peduncle: Sturdy and uprightab0ut 2 inches long. Color:
Scheeles Green 860.
Discoloration after full bloom: None. Flower color becomes lighter with high temperature.
Persistence: Rays hang on and dry.
Lasting quality: Long lasting on the plant and as a cut flower.
Reproductive organs Stamens:
Anthem-Many in disc arrangement, /8 inch long. Filaments-Vs inch long. Color: Yellow. P0llen.C0l0r: Yellow.
Pistils: One on each Ray floret% inch long.
Stigmas: Color: Yellow.
Characteristics of ovaries: Insignificant.
right growth habit, and its ability to be flowered at any time during the year.
No references cited.
ROBERT E. BAGWILL, Primary Examiner
Family
ID=
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