USPP30600P2 - Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’ - Google Patents
Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP30600P2 USPP30600P2 US15/998,275 US201815998275V USPP30600P2 US PP30600 P2 USPP30600 P2 US PP30600P2 US 201815998275 V US201815998275 V US 201815998275V US PP30600 P2 USPP30600 P2 US PP30600P2
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- 241000893018 Armeria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241001635574 Sabatia angularis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 23
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241001237410 Armeria pseudarmeria Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N Lysergic acid diethylamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N(CC)CC)C2)=C3C2=CNC3=C1 VAYOSLLFUXYJDT-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102220582564 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase, mitochondrial_N78A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Armeria plant botanically known as Armeria pseudarmeria and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Dream Weaver’.
- the new cultivar originated in a controlled breeding program in Wonga Park, Australia during October 2011.
- the objective of the breeding program was the development of Armeria cultivars that have an extended flowering season, shorter scapes and a compact-mounded habit.
- the new interspecific Armeria cultivar is the result of cross-pollination.
- the female (seed) parent of the new cultivar is Armeria ‘Sweet Dreams’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,612, characterized by its light purple-colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, compact-mounded growth habit.
- the male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar is a proprietary Armeria pseudarmeria breeding selection, coded IB010-3, not patented, characterized by its medium purple-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, mounded growth habit.
- the new cultivar was discovered and selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination during February 2013 in a controlled environment in Wonga Park, Australia.
- Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in having a darker flower color. Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the male parent primarily in having shorter scapes and a longer flowering season.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of the overall growth and flowering habit of ‘Dream Weaver’.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a close-up view of an individual inflorescence of ‘Dream Weaver’.
- the new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variance in genotype.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’, characterized by its deep rose-pink colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, compact-mounded growth habit, is disclosed.
Description
Latin name of genus and species of plant claimed: Armeria pseudarmeria.
Variety denomination: ‘Dream Weaver’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Armeria plant botanically known as Armeria pseudarmeria and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Dream Weaver’.
The new cultivar originated in a controlled breeding program in Wonga Park, Australia during October 2011. The objective of the breeding program was the development of Armeria cultivars that have an extended flowering season, shorter scapes and a compact-mounded habit.
The new interspecific Armeria cultivar is the result of cross-pollination. The female (seed) parent of the new cultivar is Armeria ‘Sweet Dreams’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,612, characterized by its light purple-colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, compact-mounded growth habit. The male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar is a proprietary Armeria pseudarmeria breeding selection, coded IB010-3, not patented, characterized by its medium purple-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, mounded growth habit. The new cultivar was discovered and selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination during February 2013 in a controlled environment in Wonga Park, Australia.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by division since February 2013 in Wonga Park, Australia and Elburn, Ill. has demonstrated that the new cultivar reproduces true to type with all of the characteristics, as herein described, firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
The following characteristics of the new cultivar have been repeatedly observed and can be used to distinguish ‘Dream Weaver’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Armeria plant:
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- 1. Deep rose-pink colored flowers;
- 2. Dark green-colored foliage; and
- 3. Moderately vigorous, compact-mounded growth habit.
Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in having a darker flower color. Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the male parent primarily in having shorter scapes and a longer flowering season.
Of the many commercially available Armeria cultivars, the most similar in comparison to the new cultivar is ‘Daydream’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,831. However, in comparison, plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of ‘Daydream’ in at least the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new cultivar have a darker flower color than plants of ‘Daydream’;
- 2. Plants of the new cultivar have shorter scapes than plants of ‘Daydream’; and
- 3. Plants of the new cultivar have smaller corollas, as measured by length and width, than plants of ‘Daydream’.
The accompanying photographs show, as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this type, typical flower and foliage characteristics of the new cultivar. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed description, which accurately describes the colors of ‘Dream Weaver’. The plants were approximately five and a half months old and grown in one-gallon containers for approximately two months in a glass covered greenhouse and then grown for approximately six weeks in a garden bed in West Chicago, Ill.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, 2015 edition, except where general color terms of ordinary significance are used. The color values were determined in July 2018 under natural light conditions in West Chicago, Ill.
The following descriptions and measurements describe five and a half month old plants produced from cuttings from stock plants and grown in a glass-covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice. The plants were grown utilizing a soilless growth medium in one-gallon containers for approximately two months in Elburn, Ill. before transplant into a garden bed in West Chicago, Ill. and grown for approximately six weeks. Greenhouse temperatures were maintained at approximately 65° F. to 70° F. (18.3° C. to 21.1° C.) during the day and approximately 55° F. to 60° F. (12.8° C. to 15.6° C.) during the night. No supplemental lighting was provided. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical plants.
- Botanical classification: Armeria pseudarmeria ‘Dream Weaver’.
- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—‘Sweet Dreams’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,612.
- Male parent.—Proprietary Armeria pseudarmeria breeding selection, coded IB010-3, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal.
- Time to initiate roots.—Approximately 15 to 18 days.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting.—Approximately 6 to 7 weeks.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Commercial crop time.—Approximately 14 to 16 weeks from a rooted cutting to finish in a 15 cm pot, vernalization not required for flowering.
- Growth habit and general appearance.—Herbaceous perennial, moderately vigorous, compact-mounded.
- Hardiness.—USDA Zone 6a (−10° F. to −5° F./−23.3° C. to −20.6° C.).
- Size.—Height from soil level to top of plant plane: Approximately 21.0 cm. Height from soil level to top of foliage: Approximately 10.0 cm. Width: Approximately 21.5 cm.
- Branching habit.—Clump forming. Quantity of main clumps per plant: Approximately 9.
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- Foliage description:
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- General description.—Quantity of leaves per main clump: Approximately 11. Fragrance: None detected. Form: Simple. Arrangement: Basal rosette.
- Leaves.—Shape: Oblanceolate. Margin: Entire. Apex: Acute. Base: Attenuate, sessile. Venation pattern: Parallel. Length of mature leaf: Approximately 9.0 cm. Width of mature leaf: Approximately 1.0 cm. Texture of upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous. Color of upper surface of young foliage: 137B with base of NN155D, slightly glaucous, venation indistinguishable from laminae. Color of lower surface of young and mature foliage: 137C with base of NN155D, slightly glaucous, venation indistinguishable from laminae. Color of upper surface of mature foliage: 137A with base of NN155D, slightly glaucous, venation indistinguishable from laminae.
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- Flowering description:
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- Flowering habit.—‘Dream Weaver’ is freely flowering under outdoor growing conditions with substantially continuous blooming from spring through autumn.
- Lastingness of inflorescence on the plant.—Color holds for approximately 2 weeks.
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- Inflorescence description:
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- General description.—Type: Head, globose, terminal on scape, facing upright. Quantity per plant: Approximately 6. Fragrance: None detected. Length or height: Approximately 1.7 cm. Width: Approximately 2.6 cm. Quantity of fully open flowers per inflorescence: Approximately 40.
- Scape.—Strength: Strong. Aspect: Erect. Length: Approximately 16.0 cm. Diameter: Approximately 2.5 mm. Texture: Glabrous, slightly glaucous. Color: 137B maturing to NN137A. Involucral sheath length: Approximately 9.0 mm.
- Involucral bracts.—Quantity: 16, in multiple whorls. Aspect: Cupped to flat, pointing downward when inflorescence fully open. Shape: Lanceolate to oblong. Margin: Entire. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Length of outermost: Approximately 1.7 cm. Width of outermost: Approximately 5.0 mm. Length of innermost: Approximately 8.0 mm. Width of innermost: Approximately 4.0 mm. Texture of upper (inner) surface: Glabrous. Texture of lower (outer) surface: Glabrous. Color of upper (inner) surface: 137B with 145B at base and transparent, colorless margins. Color of lower (outer) surface: 137A with 145A at base and transparent, colorless margins.
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- Flower description:
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- Type.—Salverform, in clusters of four.
- Bud.—Rate of opening: Generally takes 5 to 6 days for bud to progress from first color to fully open flower.
- Bud just before opening.—Shape: Tubular. Length: Approximately 7.0 mm. Width: Approximately 2.0 mm. Color: Sepal centers of 145C with transparent, colorless margins; petals of N78A.
- Corolla.—Length: Approximately 1.0 cm. Width: Approximately 1.1 cm.
- Petals.—Quantity: 5. Shape: Obovate. Margin: Entire. Apex: Emarginate to obtuse. Base: Attenuate. Length: Approximately 9.0 mm. Width: Approximately 4.0 mm. Color of upper surface when first open: Closest to NN78A with base of NN155D. Color of lower surface when first open: Closest to NN78B with base of NN155D. Color of upper surface when fully open: Closest to NN78B to NN78C with base of NN155D. Color of lower surface when fully open: Closest to NN78C to NN78D with base of NN155D.
- Calyx.—Shape: Cupped. Diameter: Approximately 3.0 mm.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: 5, fused sides and base to form a tube. Shape: Obovate. Margin (unfused portion): Entire, wavy. Apex: Aristate. Length: Approximately 6.0 mm. Width: Approximately 1.5 mm. Texture of inner surface: Glabrous. Texture of outer surface: Sparsely pubescent. Color of inner and outer surfaces: Centers of 145A and 145C with transparent, colorless margins.
- Pedicel.—Strength: Strong, flexible. Length: Approximately 2.0 mm. Diameter: Less than 1.0 mm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 145D.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity: 5 per flower. Stamen length: Approximately 6.0 mm. Filament color: NN155D. Anther shape: Oblong, dorsifixed. Anther length: Approximately 1.0 mm. Anther color: 154C. Pollen amount: Sparse. Pollen color: 2C. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: 1 per flower, with 5 distinct styles. Pistil length: Approximately 6.0 mm. Stigma shape: Pointed. Stigma color: NN155D. Style length: Approximately 5.0 mm. Style color: NN155D. Style texture: Glabrous with feather-like pubescence located in lower third. Ovary diameter: Approximately 1.0 mm. Ovary color: Closest to 145A.
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- Seed and fruit production: Neither seed nor fruit production has been observed.
- Disease and pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Armeria has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’, substantially as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/998,275 USPP30600P2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/998,275 USPP30600P2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’ |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP30600P2 true USPP30600P2 (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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US15/998,275 Active USPP30600P2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Armeria plant named ‘Dream Weaver’ |
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2018
- 2018-07-27 US US15/998,275 patent/USPP30600P2/en active Active
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