USPP27972P2 - Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’ - Google Patents
Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP27972P2 USPP27972P2 US14/998,485 US201614998485V USPP27972P2 US PP27972 P2 USPP27972 P2 US PP27972P2 US 201614998485 V US201614998485 V US 201614998485V US PP27972 P2 USPP27972 P2 US PP27972P2
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- plant
- hypericum
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- allpista
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- 241000546188 Hypericum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 41
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017309 Hypericum perforatum Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical designation Hypericum hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hypericum plant, botanically known as Hypericum hybrida , typically grown as garden or container plant and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Allpista’.
- the new Hypericum plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Cuijk, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new relatively short Hypericum plants with numerous attractive fruits and good garden and container performance.
- the new Hypericum plant originated from an open-pollination in September, 2011 in Cuijk, The Netherlands of a proprietary selection of Hypericum hybrida identified as code number 10-3-1, not patented, as the female, or seed parent with an unknown selection of Hypericum hybrida as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Hypericum plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination in a controlled outdoor nursery environment in Cuijk, The Netherlands in September, 2012.
- Plants of the new Hypericum have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Hypericum can be compared to plants of the Hypericum hybrida ‘Allboo’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 14/998,486. In side-by-side comparisons, conducted in Cuijk, The Netherlands, plants of the new Hypericum differed primarily from plants of ‘Allboo’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a flowering plant of ‘Allpista’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical stem, leaves and developing fruits of ‘Allpista’.
- the photograph on the third sheet is a close-up view of a typical plant of ‘Allpista’ with mature fruits.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’, characterized by its relatively short and broadly upright plant habit; low vigor to moderately vigorous growth habit; dark green-colored leaves; freely flowering habit and high fruit density; glossy yellow green-colored fruits; and suitability as a garden and container plant.
Description
Botanical designation: Hypericum hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘ALLPISTA’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hypericum plant, botanically known as Hypericum hybrida, typically grown as garden or container plant and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Allpista’.
The new Hypericum plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Cuijk, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new relatively short Hypericum plants with numerous attractive fruits and good garden and container performance.
The new Hypericum plant originated from an open-pollination in September, 2011 in Cuijk, The Netherlands of a proprietary selection of Hypericum hybrida identified as code number 10-3-1, not patented, as the female, or seed parent with an unknown selection of Hypericum hybrida as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Hypericum plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination in a controlled outdoor nursery environment in Cuijk, The Netherlands in September, 2012.
Asexual reproduction of the new Hypericum plant by vegetative cuttings in a controlled outdoor nursery environment in Cuijk, The Netherlands since September, 2012 has shown that the unique features of this new Hypericum plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Hypericum have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Allpista’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Allpista’ as a new and distinct Hypericum plant:
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- 1. Relatively short and broadly upright plant habit.
- 2. Low vigor to moderately vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Dark green-colored leaves.
- 4. Freely flowering habit and high fruit density.
- 5. Glossy yellow green-colored fruits.
- 6. Suitable as a garden and container plant.
Plants of the new Hypericum differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Hypericum are darker green than leaves of plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Hypericum produce spherical-shaped fruits whereas plants of the female parent selection produce ovoid-shaped fruits.
Plants of the new Hypericum can be compared to plants of the Hypericum hybrida ‘Allboo’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 14/998,486. In side-by-side comparisons, conducted in Cuijk, The Netherlands, plants of the new Hypericum differed primarily from plants of ‘Allboo’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Hypericum were shorter than plants of ‘Allboo’.
- 2 Leaves of plants of the new Hypericum had bluntly acute apices whereas leaves of plants of ‘Allboo’ had obtuse apices.
- 3. Plants of the new Hypericum and ‘Allboo’ differed in fruit color as plants of ‘Allboo’ produced bright green-colored fruits.
- 4. Plants of the new Hypericum were suitable as a garden or container plant whereas plants of ‘Allboo’ were suitable as cut-flower plants.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Hypericum plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Hypericum plant.
The photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a flowering plant of ‘Allpista’ grown in a container.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical stem, leaves and developing fruits of ‘Allpista’.
The photograph on the third sheet is a close-up view of a typical plant of ‘Allpista’ with mature fruits.
Plants used for the aforementioned photographs and following description were grown in September in an outdoor nursery in Cuijk, The Netherlands and under cultural practices typical of commercial container Hypericum production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 13° C. to 26° C. and night temperatures ranged from 6° C. to 16° C. Plants were seven months old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2015 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Hypericum hybrida ‘Allpista’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Hypericum hybrida identified as code number 10-3-1, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Unknown selection of Hypericum hybrida, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 10 to 14 days at temperatures about 12° C. to 30° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 14 to 20 days at temperatures about 12° C. to 22° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 24 to 32 days at temperatures ranging from 12° C. to 30° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 28 to 36 days at temperatures ranging from 12° C. to 22° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fleshy; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Perennial shrub; relatively short and broadly upright plant habit; low vigor to moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Branching habit.—Moderately freely basal branching habit; pinching enhances lateral branch development.
- Plant height.—About 36 cm.
- Plant width (spread).—About 33 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Length: About 14.9 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Internode length: About 4.5 cm. Strength: Moderately strong to strong. Texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; moderately glossy. Color, developing: Close to 145A. Color, fully developed: Close to N199C to N199D.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Opposite, simple; sessile.
- Length.—About 5.8 cm.
- Width.—About 3.7 cm.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Bluntly acute.
- Base.—Truncate to obtuse.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Slightly rugose; glabrous; slightly glossy.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Darker than 143A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to between 137C and 138A. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Darker than between NN137A and 147A; venation, close to 144B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to between 138A and 138B; venation, close to 150C.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type, arrangement and flowering habit.—Single rotate flowers arranged in terminal and axillary compound cymes; freely flowering habit with about nine flowers per cyme and about 180 flowers developing per plant; flowers face mostly upright.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants flower continuously from late June to early September in The Netherlands.
- Flower longevity.—Flowers last about two or three days on the plant; flowers not persistent.
- Fruit longevity (postproduction).—About 30 days.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 7 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Roughly globular. Color: Close to 13B.
- Inflorescence height.—About 5.3 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 6.2 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 2.7 cm.
- Flower depth (height).—About 1.8 cm.
- Petals.—Quantity and arrangement: Five in a single whorl. Length: About 1.3 cm. Width: About 1 cm. Shape: Ovate, concave. Apex: Acute. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Luster, upper surface: Matte. Luster, lower surface: Slightly glossy. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 12A; color becoming closer to 13A with development. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 12B.
- Sepals.—Quantity and arrangement: Five in a single whorl. Length: About 7 mm. Width: About 6 mm. Shape: Ovate; slightly to moderately reflexed. Apex: Acute. Base: Broadly cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Luster, upper and lower surfaces: Dull. Color: When opening, upper surface: Close to 141A. When opening, lower surface: Close to 137C to 137D. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to 141A. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 137D.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1.75 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Moderately strong. Aspect: Erect to about 45° from vertical. Color: Close to 145A.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 1.4 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Moderately strong. Aspect: Erect to about 45° from vertical. Color: Close to 145A.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: About 90. Filament length: About 1.3 mm. Filament color: Close to 13A. Anther length: About 0.5 mm. Anther shape: Broadly oval; dorsifixed. Anther color: Close to 19A. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 13A. Pistils: Quantity per flower: Single pistil with three stigmas. Pistil length: About 4 mm. Stigma shape: Club-shaped. Stigma color: Close to 33A to 33B. Style length: About 3.5 mm. Style color: Close to N144B. Ovary color: Close to 150B.
- Fruits.—Quantity per plant: About 250. Length: About 1.3 cm Diameter: About 1 cm. Shape: Spherical. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Luster: Glossy. Color: Close to N144A to N144C.
- Seeds.—Length: About 0.9 mm. Diameter: About 0.5 mm. Color: Close to 200A.
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- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Hypericum have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Hypericum plants.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Hypericum have been observed to tolerate high temperatures about 30° C. and to be hardy to USDA Hardiness Zone 7.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/998,485 USPP27972P2 (en) | 2016-01-09 | 2016-01-09 | Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/998,485 USPP27972P2 (en) | 2016-01-09 | 2016-01-09 | Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP27972P2 true USPP27972P2 (en) | 2017-05-02 |
Family
ID=58629169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/998,485 Active USPP27972P2 (en) | 2016-01-09 | 2016-01-09 | Hypericum plant named ‘Allpista’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP27972P2 (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-09 US US14/998,485 patent/USPP27972P2/en active Active
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