USPP26834P2 - Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’ - Google Patents
Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP26834P2 USPP26834P2 US14/121,885 US201414121885V USPP26834P2 US PP26834 P2 USPP26834 P2 US PP26834P2 US 201414121885 V US201414121885 V US 201414121885V US PP26834 P2 USPP26834 P2 US PP26834P2
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- plants
- campanula
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- plant
- chico
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- 241000123667 Campanula Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001633573 Campanula glomerata Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000579895 Chlorostilbon Species 0.000 description 6
- 229910052876 emerald Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010976 emerald Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102220246481 rs147782267 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220574131 Heart- and neural crest derivatives-expressed protein 1_N74D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LMGJXMFXAVSBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis-(ent-9-epi-7,15-isopimaradien-18-yl)malonate Natural products CC1(CCC2C(=CCC3C(C)(COC(=O)CC(=O)OCC4(C)CCCC5(C)C6CCC(C)(CC6=CCC45)C=C)CCCC23C)C1)C=C LMGJXMFXAVSBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220411701 c.232A>G Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/26—Campanulaceae
- A01H6/264—Campanula
Definitions
- Botanical designation Campanula glomerata.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct Campanula plant, botanically known as Campanula glomerata and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Chico Rosa’.
- the new Campanula plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new freely-flowering Campanula plants that flower for a long period of time.
- the new Campanula plant originated from an open-pollination during the summer of 2006 of an unnamed selection of Campanula glomerata, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Campanula glomerata, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Campanula plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination grown in a controlled environment in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands in June, 2007.
- Plants of the new Campanula plant have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Campanula differ from plants of the female parent selection primarily in plant size and flower color.
- Plants of the new Campanula can be compared to plants of Campanula glomerata ‘Emerald’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,343.
- plants of the new Campanula differed primarily from plants of ‘Emerald’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Campanula can also be compared to plants of Campanula ‘Caroline’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands, plants of the new Campanula differed primarily from plants of ‘Caroline’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Chico Rosa’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Chico Rosa’.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’, characterized by its compact and broadly upright plant habit; basal branching habit; freely flowering habit; light purple-colored flowers; and long flowering period.
Description
Botanical designation: Campanula glomerata.
Cultivar denomination: ‘CHICO ROSA’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct Campanula plant, botanically known as Campanula glomerata and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Chico Rosa’.
The new Campanula plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new freely-flowering Campanula plants that flower for a long period of time.
The new Campanula plant originated from an open-pollination during the summer of 2006 of an unnamed selection of Campanula glomerata, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Campanula glomerata, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Campanula plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination grown in a controlled environment in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands in June, 2007.
Asexual reproduction of the new Campanula plant by divisions a controlled environment in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands, since August, 2009, has shown that the unique features of the new Campanula plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Campanula plant have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Chico Rosa’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Chico Rosa’ as a new and distinct Campanula plant:
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- 1. Compact and broadly upright plant habit.
- 2. Basal branching habit.
- 3. Freely flowering habit.
- 4. Light purple-colored flowers.
- 5. Long flowering period.
Plants of the new Campanula differ from plants of the female parent selection primarily in plant size and flower color.
Plants of the new Campanula can be compared to plants of Campanula glomerata ‘Emerald’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,343. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands, plants of the new Campanula differed primarily from plants of ‘Emerald’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Campanula were more compact than plants of ‘Emerald’.
- 2. Plants of the new Campanula had stronger stems than plants of ‘Emerald’.
- 3. Plants of the new Campanula were more freely branching than plants of ‘Emerald’.
- 4. Plants of the new Campanula and ‘Emerald’ differed slightly in flower color.
Plants of the new Campanula can also be compared to plants of Campanula ‘Caroline’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands, plants of the new Campanula differed primarily from plants of ‘Caroline’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Campanula were more compact than plants of ‘Caroline’.
- 2. Plants of the new Campanula had stronger stems than plants of ‘Caroline’.
- 3. Plants of the new Campanula and ‘Caroline’ differed slightly in flower color.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Campanula plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Campanula plant.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Chico Rosa’ grown in a container.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Chico Rosa’.
Plants used for the aforementioned photographs and following description were grown in 29-cm containers during the spring in a glass-covered greenhouse in Oude-Wetering, The Netherlands and under cultural practices typical of commercial Campanula production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 15° C. to 25° C. and night temperatures ranged from 5° C. to 16° C. Plants were two years old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Campanula glomerata ‘Chico Rosa’.
- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—Unnamed selection of Campanula glomerata, not patented.
- Male parent.—Unknown selection of Campanula glomerata, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By divisions.
- Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; medium density.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Herbaceous perennial; compact and broadly upright plant form; inverted triangle; low vigor to moderately vigorous growth habit; campanulate flowers arranged in terminal and axillary clusters.
- Plant height.—About 48.2 cm.
- Plant width.—About 60.3 cm.
- Branch description.—Branching habit: Freely branching habit with about 25 primary branches developing per plant. Length: About 35.1 cm. Diameter: About 6 mm. Internode length: About 2.6 cm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Upright to about 30° from vertical. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 144A strongly tinged with close to N186C and 187A.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 8.5 cm.
- Width.—About 4.2 cm.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Cordate or attenuate.
- Margin.—Finely serrate.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Moderately rugose, rough; moderately pubescent.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to between 143A and 144A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 144A. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A; venation, close to 144B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 146B.
- Petioles.—Stem leaves are sessile; basal leaves are petiolate. Length: About 7 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm by 4 mm. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144C; margins, close to 144A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and flowering habit.—Single campanulate flowers arranged in terminal and axillary clusters; flowers face mostly upright to slightly outwardly; freely flowering habit with about 25 flowers developing in terminal clusters and about six flowers developing in axillary clusters.
- Natural flowering season.—Plants begin flowering about nine months after planting; relatively long flowering period, plants flower continuously from mid-June to early August in The Netherlands.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—About ten days; flowers persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 2.3 cm. Diameter: About 1.4 cm. Shape: Narrowly oblong. Color: Proximally, close to 145B; distally, close to N77D.
- Flower cluster height.—About 5.6 cm.
- Flower cluster diameter.—About 8.1 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 3.7 cm.
- Flower depth (height).—About 3.4 cm.
- Petals.—Arrangement: Typically seven or occasionally six in a single whorl; fused. Length: About 3.7 cm. Width: About 7 mm. Shape: Narrowly oblong. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: When opening, upper surface: Free portion, close to between 70C, 186B and 186C; fused portion, close to 76B with venation, close to 70C. When opening, lower surface: Free portion, close to 75B; fused portion, close to 76B to 76C with venation, close to N77D. Fully opened, upper surface: Free portion, close to 77C; fused portion, close to 76B with venation, close to between N74D and 75A. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 76B to 76C; venation, close to N78D.
- Sepals.—Arrangement: Typically seven or occasionally six in a single whorl; fused. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Narrowly acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Moderately pubescent. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 143A. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 143A to 143B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 1.6 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Aspect, flowers in terminal clusters: Mostly upright. Aspect, flowers in axillary clusters: About 30° from branch. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 144A strongly tinged with close to N186C and 187A.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Six. Filament length: About 2 mm. Filament color: Close to NN155C. Anther shape: Lanceolate. Anther length: About 7 mm. Anther color: Close to 10B. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 4D. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 1.9 cm. Stigma shape: Three or occasionally four-parted, decurrent. Stigma color: Close to 199D. Style length: About 1.7 cm. Style color: Close to N155B. Ovary color: Close to 145B to 145C.
- Seeds and fruits.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed on plants of the new Campanula.
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- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Campanula have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Campanula plants.
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Campanula have exhibited good tolerance to rain and wind, to tolerate high temperatures about 35° C. and to be hardy to USDA Hardiness Zones 3.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/121,885 USPP26834P2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/121,885 USPP26834P2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP26834P2 true USPP26834P2 (en) | 2016-06-14 |
Family
ID=56100761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/121,885 Active 2034-11-05 USPP26834P2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Campanula plant named ‘Chico Rosa’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP26834P2 (en) |
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2014
- 2014-10-31 US US14/121,885 patent/USPP26834P2/en active Active
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