USPP266P - Burbank - Google Patents
Burbank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP266P USPP266P US PP266 P USPP266 P US PP266P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rose
- burbank
- new
- variety
- color
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 18
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 240000002289 Rosa odorata Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000004828 Rosa odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000967859 Rosa setigera Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000003994 Passiflora quadrangularis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000011266 Passiflora quadrangularis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000003609 Rosa setigera var setigera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N auramine O free base Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000011725 climbing rose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019754 Grower Diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002493 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010295 hybrid musk rose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of rose plant of the climbing type originating as a seedling of unknown parentage, the novel characteristics of which reside partly in its unique color blending combination and partly in its vigorousness of growth and hardiness, as well as its other features which are referred to hereinafter more specifically.
- This new climbing rose so called, produces a profusion of blossoms in mid-season, its height of bloom in the Burbank Gardens in Santa Rosa, California, being about the middle of May, and in the Mid-West Burbank Gardens early in June.
- the buds are medium in size, approximately 1 inches to two inches at the base and are ovoid in shape.
- the bud In color, the bud is grenadine pink tipped with an intermixture of carmine and safrano, having an orange copper effect before the flower opens.
- the sepals are smooth and straight and the calyx is pear shaped.
- the blooms are mediiun to large in size, the largest being approximately 5 inches and the smallest approximately 3 inches in diameter. They are borne singly, similar to tea roses, and on long stems, such stems being approximately 18 inches in length.
- the petalage is double to very double.
- the lasting quality of the bloom is outstanding. It retains its beauty of form for a long period on the plant, and as a cut flower it retains its beauty and form for a long period as compared with hybrid tea roses.
- the first bloom period is long and every shoot to the ground line produces bloom.
- the color of the open rose is rose-dore, with a tonality from a distance blending of light carmine and yellow with the center of the rose light carmine blended with hermosa pink at base.
- the bases of the petals inside are deep canary yellow and light canary yellow on the outside.
- the petals inside are orange pink and on the outside deep safrano pink,a blendingof light carmine and yellow.
- the foliage of the new variety is normal in amount and deep green; five leaflets, the end leaflets being approximately 1 to 1% inches; oval-pointed with glossy texture on the upper side and smooth texture on the under side, with medium ribs and veins. Margins are serrated, (single), medium in size and sharp. The plant is very resistant to disease and a vigorous, healthy grower. (Color designations hereinv referred to are in accordance with Ridgways color chart), except as to colors not shown therein, in which cases the ordinary dictionary definition is used.
- This new rose most closely resembles the climbing rose known as Albertine, but it differs therefrom in many respects among which may be noted the coloring which is entirely distinct from that of Albertine which is coppery pink, while the color effect of this new variety is a combination blending of grenadine pink topped with an intermixture of carmine and safrano and the habit of producing its bloom is entirely different in that this rose produces its bloom singly, like a tea rose, on long, strong stems, while in the cited variety the blooms are produced in loose clusters.
- the new variety is much more hardy than Albertine.
- the Albertine variety was frozen to the ground under low winter temperatures, while the present variety subject to even more severe cold, came through and produced blooms.
- a new and distinct variety of climbing rose plant characterized as to novelty by its unusual coloring, its vigorous growth and hardiness, substantially as shown and described.
Description
Jan. 4, 1938. BURBANK Plant Pat. 266
ROSE
Filed Dec. 9. 1936 Patented Jan. 4, 1938 UNITED STATES Plant Pat. 266
PATENT OFFICE ROSE Luther Burbank,
deceased, late of Santa Rosa,
Application December 9, 1936, Serial No. 115,039
1 Claim.
This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of rose plant of the climbing type originating as a seedling of unknown parentage, the novel characteristics of which reside partly in its unique color blending combination and partly in its vigorousness of growth and hardiness, as well as its other features which are referred to hereinafter more specifically.
This new climbing rose, so called, produces a profusion of blossoms in mid-season, its height of bloom in the Burbank Gardens in Santa Rosa, California, being about the middle of May, and in the Mid-West Burbank Gardens early in June.
The buds are medium in size, approximately 1 inches to two inches at the base and are ovoid in shape.
In color, the bud is grenadine pink tipped with an intermixture of carmine and safrano, having an orange copper effect before the flower opens. The sepals are smooth and straight and the calyx is pear shaped.
The flower of this variety opens well with the outer petals opening first and curling downward, as shown distinctly in the drawing. The general effect, both in color and form, of this new rose is similar to the bush rose known as Countess Vandal.
The blooms are mediiun to large in size, the largest being approximately 5 inches and the smallest approximately 3 inches in diameter. They are borne singly, similar to tea roses, and on long stems, such stems being approximately 18 inches in length. The petalage is double to very double. The lasting quality of the bloom is outstanding. It retains its beauty of form for a long period on the plant, and as a cut flower it retains its beauty and form for a long period as compared with hybrid tea roses. The first bloom period is long and every shoot to the ground line produces bloom.
The color of the open rose is rose-dore, with a tonality from a distance blending of light carmine and yellow with the center of the rose light carmine blended with hermosa pink at base. The bases of the petals inside are deep canary yellow and light canary yellow on the outside. The petals inside are orange pink and on the outside deep safrano pink,a blendingof light carmine and yellow. Although the petals hold on for a long time, whorling as they age, they do not dry on the stem, but drop clean. It has a delightful tea-rose fragrance.
The foliage of the new variety is normal in amount and deep green; five leaflets, the end leaflets being approximately 1 to 1% inches; oval-pointed with glossy texture on the upper side and smooth texture on the under side, with medium ribs and veins. Margins are serrated, (single), medium in size and sharp. The plant is very resistant to disease and a vigorous, healthy grower. (Color designations hereinv referred to are in accordance with Ridgways color chart), except as to colors not shown therein, in which cases the ordinary dictionary definition is used.
This new rose most closely resembles the climbing rose known as Albertine, but it differs therefrom in many respects among which may be noted the coloring which is entirely distinct from that of Albertine which is coppery pink, while the color effect of this new variety is a combination blending of grenadine pink topped with an intermixture of carmine and safrano and the habit of producing its bloom is entirely different in that this rose produces its bloom singly, like a tea rose, on long, strong stems, while in the cited variety the blooms are produced in loose clusters.
The new variety is much more hardy than Albertine. In an instance of comparative test, the Albertine variety was frozen to the ground under low winter temperatures, while the present variety subject to even more severe cold, came through and produced blooms.
The characteristics which are hereinbefore referred to appear to be fixed according to the results of asexual reproduction of this new variety.
Having thus described this rose, what is claimed as new is:
A new and distinct variety of climbing rose plant, characterized as to novelty by its unusual coloring, its vigorous growth and hardiness, substantially as shown and described.
ELIZABETH WATERS BURBANK. Executrizc of the Estate of Luther Burbank, De-
ceased.
Family
ID=
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