USPP25335P2 - Pelargonium plant named ‘Paclice’ - Google Patents
Pelargonium plant named ‘Paclice’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP25335P2 USPP25335P2 US13/986,784 US201313986784V USPP25335P2 US PP25335 P2 USPP25335 P2 US PP25335P2 US 201313986784 V US201313986784 V US 201313986784V US PP25335 P2 USPP25335 P2 US PP25335P2
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- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 title description 8
- 241000208183 Pelargonium x hortorum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Paclice’.
- the new Zonal Geranium plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Dresden, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop new vigorous Zonal Geranium plants with early flowering habit and numerous semi-double flowers.
- the new Zonal Geranium plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Dresden, Germany during the summer of 2006 of two unnamed proprietary selections of Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum , not patented.
- the new Zonal Geranium plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Dresden, Germany during the spring of 2007.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the parent selections in flower coloration. In addition, plants of the new Zonal Geranium are more uniform than plants of the parent selections.
- Plants of the new Zonal Geranium can be compared to plants of the Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum ‘Penve’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,970. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Dresden, Germany, plants of the new Zonal Geranium differed from plants of ‘Penve’ in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Zonal Geranium plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Zonal Geranium plant.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Paclice’ grown in a container.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Zonal Geranium plant named ‘Paclice’, characterized by its upright and uniformly rounded plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely basal branching habit; medium green-colored leaves with a distinct zonation pattern; early and freely flowering habit; and intense red purple-colored semi-double flowers held above the foliar plane on strong peduncles.
Description
Botanical designation: Pelargonium×hortorum.
Cultivar denomination: ‘PACLICE’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Zonal Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium×hortorum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Paclice’.
The new Zonal Geranium plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Dresden, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new vigorous Zonal Geranium plants with early flowering habit and numerous semi-double flowers.
The new Zonal Geranium plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Dresden, Germany during the summer of 2006 of two unnamed proprietary selections of Pelargonium×hortorum, not patented. The new Zonal Geranium plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Dresden, Germany during the spring of 2007.
Asexual reproduction of the new Zonal Geranium plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Dresden, Germany since January, 2008 has shown that the unique features of this new Zonal Geranium plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Paclice’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Paclice’ as a new and distinct Zonal Geranium plant:
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- 1. Upright and uniformly rounded plant habit.
- 2. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely basal branching habit.
- 4. Medium green-colored leaves with a distinct zonation pattern.
- 5. Early and freely flowering habit.
- 6. Intense red purple-colored semi-double flowers held above the foliar plane on strong peduncles.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium differ primarily from plants of the parent selections in flower coloration. In addition, plants of the new Zonal Geranium are more uniform than plants of the parent selections.
Plants of the new Zonal Geranium can be compared to plants of the Pelargonium×hortorum ‘Penve’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,970. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Dresden, Germany, plants of the new Zonal Geranium differed from plants of ‘Penve’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Zonal Geranium had a more distinct zonation pattern than leaves of plants of ‘Penve’.
- 2. Plants of the new Zonal Geranium and ‘Penve’ differed slightly in flower color as flowers of ‘Penve’ were more violet in color.
- 3. Plants of the new Zonal Geranium and ‘Penve’ differed in flower pedicel color as plants of ‘Penve’ had brownish-tinged flower pedicels.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Zonal Geranium plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Zonal Geranium plant. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Paclice’ grown in a container.
The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown in 19-cm containers during the spring and summer in a glass-covered greenhouse in Dresden, Germany and under cultural practices typical of commercial Zonal Geranium production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 18° C., night temperatures averaged 16° C. and light levels ranged from 15 kilolux to 100 kilolux. Plants were three months old when the photograph was taken and nine months old when the detailed description was taken. In the detailed description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Pelargonium×hortorum ‘Paclice’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Pelargonium×hortorum, not patented.
- Male or pollen parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Pelargonium×hortorum, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By vegetative terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 18 days at temperatures of 20° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 22 days at temperatures of 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About four weeks at temperatures of 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four weeks at temperatures of 18° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Upright and uniformly rounded plant habit; narrow inverted triangle; densely foliated; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely basal branching habit with about 20 lateral branches developing per plant; pinching is not required.
- Plant height, to top of umbels.—About 35 cm.
- Plant height, to top of foliar plane.—About 30 cm.
- Plant width.—About 40 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 15 cm. Diameter: About 8 mm. Internode length: About 1.5 cm. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Opposite and alternate; simple.
- Length.—About 5 cm.
- Width.—About 8 cm.
- Shape.—Rounded; roughly reniform.
- Apex.—Rounded.
- Base.—Cordate, open.
- Margin.—Crenate.
- Venation pattern.—Palmate.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Slightly pubescent; velvety.
- Color.—Developing and fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137C; venation, close to 137C. Developing and fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 146C. Zonation pattern: Intensity: Distinct. Location: About 1 cm from margin. Width: About 1 cm. Color: Close to 200A.
- Petioles.—Length: About 5 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent; rough. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and flowering habit.—Semi-double flowers arranged in roughly hemispherical umbels arising from apical leaf axils; umbels displayed above the foliar plane on strong peduncles; flowers face upright to outwardly; freely flowering habit; about 25 flowers per umbel with about 20 umbels developing per plant.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flowering season.—Early flowering habit, plants begin flowering about three months after planting; in the garden in Germany, flowering begins in April and continues until frost.
- Flower longevity.—Flowers last about six to ten days on the plant; umbels last about three to four weeks on the plant; flowers persistent.
- Umbel height.—About 7 cm.
- Umbel diameter.—About 12 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 5.5 cm.
- Flower depth (height).—About 2 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 8 mm. Diameter: About 6 mm. Shape: Rounded. Color: Close to 144A.
- Petals/petaloids.—Quantity per flower: About eight arranged in about two whorls; petals/petaloids imbricate. Length: About 2.8 cm to 3 cm. Width: About 2.5 cm to 2.7 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Rounded. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; velvety. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: More blue than 66A; towards the base, close to 155D; venation, close to 66A; color becoming closer to 66A with development. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 66C; towards the base, close to 155D; venation, close to 66A.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Five arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 1.1 cm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Slightly pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144A.
- Peduncles (umbel stems).—Length: About 16 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Mostly upright. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 146C.
- Pedicels (individual flower stems).—Length: About 3.2 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Moderately strong; flexible. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity per flower: About ten. Anther length: About 2 mm. Anther shape: Tubular. Anther color: Close to 172A. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: Close to 167A. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 8 mm. Stigma shape: Five-parted. Stigma color: Close to 61A. Style length: About 3 mm. Style color: Close to 61A. Ovary color: Close to 148D. Seeds and fruits: Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Zonal Geranium.
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- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Zonal Geraniums.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Zonal Geranium have been observed to tolerate temperatures ranging from about 1° C. to about 35° C. to 40° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Zonal Geranium plant named ‘Paclice’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/986,784 USPP25335P2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Pelargonium plant named ‘Paclice’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/986,784 USPP25335P2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Pelargonium plant named ‘Paclice’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP25335P2 true USPP25335P2 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
Family
ID=52597993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/986,784 Active 2033-07-16 USPP25335P2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2013-06-04 | Pelargonium plant named ‘Paclice’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP25335P2 (en) |
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2013
- 2013-06-04 US US13/986,784 patent/USPP25335P2/en active Active
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