USPP24539P2 - Poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ - Google Patents
Poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP24539P2 USPP24539P2 US13/694,686 US201213694686V USPP24539P2 US PP24539 P2 USPP24539 P2 US PP24539P2 US 201213694686 V US201213694686 V US 201213694686V US PP24539 P2 USPP24539 P2 US PP24539P2
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- npcw12197
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- 241000221079 Euphorbia <genus> Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000002395 Euphorbia pulcherrima Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/38—Euphorbiaceae, e.g. Poinsettia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of poinsettia plant, botanically known as Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch and hereinafter referred to by the variety name ‘NPCW12197’.
- the new variety is the result of cross conducted in November and December of 2006 in Kenya, district of Kenya, between the female parent poinsettia plant ‘NPCW02044’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,618) and the male poinsettia plant ‘U 006’ (unpatented). A single plant selection was subsequently chosen for further evaluation and asexual propagation.
- NPCW12197 was first propagated via vegetative cuttings in Stuttgart, Germany in May 2008 and has been asexually reproduced by vegetative cuttings in Stuttgart, Germany for approximately 20 generations. ‘NPCW12197’ has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations via vegetative cuttings.
- NPCW12197 has not been sold or made publicly available anywhere in the world more than one year prior to the filing date of this application.
- This new poinsettia plant is illustrated by the accompanying photograph; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
- the photograph is of a whole plant about four-months-old and in full flower.
- ‘NPCW12197’ differs from the female parental poinsettia plant ‘NPCW02044’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,618) by having medium to large elongated foliage and bracts, whereas ‘NPCW02044’ has smaller foliage and bracts. Additionally, ‘NPCW12197’ has early season flowering (7 weeks response time), whereas ‘NPCW02044’ has mid-season flowering (8 weeks response time).
- ‘NPCW12197’ differs from the male parental poinsettia plant ‘U 006’ (unpatented) by having medium sized cyathia and medium vigor, whereas ‘U 006’ has large cyathia and high vigor.
- ‘NPCW12197’ differs from the commercial variety ‘Christmas Season’ (unpatented) by having medium sized cyathia and medium vigor, whereas ‘Christmas Season’ has large cyathia and high vigor.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct variety of poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ particularly characterized by early season flowering, large bracts and very good branching is disclosed.
Description
Genus and species: Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch.
Variety denomination: ‘NPCW12197’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of poinsettia plant, botanically known as Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch and hereinafter referred to by the variety name ‘NPCW12197’. The new variety is the result of cross conducted in November and December of 2006 in Kenya, district of Nairobi, between the female parent poinsettia plant ‘NPCW02044’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,618) and the male poinsettia plant ‘U 006’ (unpatented). A single plant selection was subsequently chosen for further evaluation and asexual propagation.
‘NPCW12197’ was first propagated via vegetative cuttings in Stuttgart, Germany in May 2008 and has been asexually reproduced by vegetative cuttings in Stuttgart, Germany for approximately 20 generations. ‘NPCW12197’ has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations via vegetative cuttings.
Plant Breeder's Rights for this variety have not been applied for. ‘NPCW12197’ has not been sold or made publicly available anywhere in the world more than one year prior to the filing date of this application.
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristic of this new variety when grown under normal horticultural practices in a greenhouse in Stuttgart, Germany.
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- 1. Early season flowering;
- 2. Large bracts; and
- 3. Very good branching.
This new poinsettia plant is illustrated by the accompanying photograph; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. The photograph is of a whole plant about four-months-old and in full flower.
The following detailed description sets forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘NPCW12197’. The data which define these characteristics was collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Stuttgart, Germany. The plant history was taken on four month-old plants grown in 13 centimeter pots from August to December 2011 with a pinch date at week 32. The plants were grown in a greenhouse covered with glass. Color readings were taken under natural light in the greenhouse. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.) (5th edition 2007).
- Classification:
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- Family.—Euphorbiaceae.
- Botanical.—E. pulcherrima Willd. ex Klotzsch.
- Common.—Poinsettia.
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- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—‘NPCW02044’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,618).
- Male parent.—‘U 006’ (unpatented).
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- Growth:
-
- Time to produce a rooted cutting.—4 weeks.
- Blooming habit.—Intermittent.
- Flowering response time.—7 weeks.
- Keeping quality.—Good.
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- Plant:
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- Form.—V-shaped.
- Growth habit.—Upright.
- Height.—30.0 cm to 35.0 cm.
- Width.—30.0 cm.
- Number of branches.—6 to 7.
- Average number of inflorescences per plant.—6 to 7.
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- Stems:
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- Color.—Lower part: RHS 146B. Upper part: RHS 143A and RHS 59A.
- Length.—25.0 cm to 30.0 cm.
- Internode length.—2.0 cm to 4.0 cm.
- Diameter.—0.5 cm to 1.0 cm.
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- Leaves:
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- Quantity.—8 to 15 per lateral branch.
- Arrangement.—Alternate.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Rounded.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Lobes.—Quantity: Few. Lobation characteristics: Shallow.
- Texture (both surfaces).—Smooth.
- Vein color.—Upper surface: Transparent. Lower surface: RHS N139D.
- Variegation.—Absent.
- Size.—Length: 10.0 cm to 16.0 cm. Width: 6.0 cm to 10.0 cm.
- Color.—Mature foliage: Upper surface: RHS 139A. Lower surface: RHS 137B. Immature foliage: Upper surface: RHS 144B. Lower surface: RHS 143C.
- Leaf petiole.—Length: 3.0 cm to 6.0 cm. Diameter: 0.2 cm to 0.3 cm. Color: Upper surface: RHS 59A. Lower surface: RHS 59C. Texture: Smooth.
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- Inflorescence:
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- Type and habit.—Intermittent.
- Lastingness of inflorescence on the plant.—3 weeks.
- Diameter.—25.0 cm to 28.0 cm.
- Height.—2.0 cm to 3.0 cm.
- Fragrance.—Absent.
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- Bracts:
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- Number of bracts per inflorescence.—6 to 10.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Rounded.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Lobes.—Shallow.
- Size.—Length: 10.0 cm to 13.0 cm. Width: 5.0 cm to 8.0 cm.
- Texture (both surfaces).—Smooth.
- Venation pattern.—Reticulate.
- Vein color.—Upper surface: RHS 59A. Lower surface: RHS 59D.
- Bract color.—Upper surface: RHS 46B. Lower surface: RHS 47B.
- Bract petiole.—Length: 1.0 cm to 2.0 cm. Diameter: 0.2 cm. Color: Upper surface: RHS 59A. Lower surface: RHS 59D.
-
- Cyme:
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- Diameter.—1.5 cm.
- Cyathia quantity.—6 to 10 per inflorescence.
- Cyathium.—Shape: Ovate. Diameter: 0.3 cm to 0.5 cm. Length: 0.4 cm to 0.6 cm. Color: RHS 143C.
- Peduncle.—Color: RHS 143C. Diameter: 0.2 cm. Length: 0.1 cm to 0.2 cm. Texture: Smooth.
- Nectar cups.—Shape: Labiate. Number: 1 per cyathium. Diameter: 0.1 cm when closed, 0.2 cm when open. Length: 0.3 cm to 0.4 cm. Color: RHS 143D when closed, RHS 14C when open.
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Stamens.—Quantity: 5 to 10 per cyathium. Shape: Ovate. Filaments: Length: 0.25 cm. Color: RHS 46A. Pollen: Quantity: Sparse to moderate. Color: RHS 9A to RHS 12A.
- Gynoecium.—Present.
- Pistil quantity per cyathium.—1.
- Pistil length.—Approximately 0.3 cm. Stigma: Shape: Divided in 2 parts. Color: RHS 59A. Style: Length: 0.3 cm. Color: RHS 59A.
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- Fruit and seed set: No fruit or seed have been observed.
- Disease and insect/pest resistance: Good.
‘NPCW12197’ differs from the female parental poinsettia plant ‘NPCW02044’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,618) by having medium to large elongated foliage and bracts, whereas ‘NPCW02044’ has smaller foliage and bracts. Additionally, ‘NPCW12197’ has early season flowering (7 weeks response time), whereas ‘NPCW02044’ has mid-season flowering (8 weeks response time).
‘NPCW12197’ differs from the male parental poinsettia plant ‘U 006’ (unpatented) by having medium sized cyathia and medium vigor, whereas ‘U 006’ has large cyathia and high vigor.
‘NPCW12197’ differs from the commercial variety ‘Christmas Season’ (unpatented) by having medium sized cyathia and medium vigor, whereas ‘Christmas Season’ has large cyathia and high vigor.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ as described and shown herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/694,686 USPP24539P2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/694,686 USPP24539P2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP24539P2 true USPP24539P2 (en) | 2014-06-10 |
US20140182036P1 US20140182036P1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
Family
ID=50845650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/694,686 Active 2032-12-28 USPP24539P2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW12197’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP24539P2 (en) |
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2012
- 2012-12-20 US US13/694,686 patent/USPP24539P2/en active Active
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US20140182036P1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
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