USPP24447P2 - Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’ - Google Patents
Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP24447P2 USPP24447P2 US13/507,519 US201213507519V USPP24447P2 US PP24447 P2 USPP24447 P2 US PP24447P2 US 201213507519 V US201213507519 V US 201213507519V US PP24447 P2 USPP24447 P2 US PP24447P2
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- evolvulus
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- 241000184329 Evolvulus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 50
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical designation Evolvulus hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Evolvulus plant, botanically known as Evolvulus hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘USEVO1201’.
- the new Evolvulus plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and Bonsall, Calif.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new compact Evolvulus plants with uniformly mounding plant habit, long flowering period and good garden performance.
- the new Evolvulus plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor on Jul. 15, 2007 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan of a proprietary seedling selection of Evolvulus hybrida identified as code name 06E-22, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary seedling selection of Evolvulus hybrida identified as code name 05E, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Evolvulus plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Bonsall, Calif. on May 23, 2008.
- Plants of the new Evolvulus have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and various cultural practices.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the new Evolvulus plant can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Evolvulus differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
- the new Evolvulus plant can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Evolvulus differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower size as plants of the new Evolvulus have larger flowers than plants of the male parent selection.
- Plants of the new Evolvulus can be compared to plants of the Evolvulus ‘American Blue’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bonsall, Calif., plants of the new Evolvulus differed primarily from plants of ‘American Blue’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Evolvulus can also be compared to plants of the Evolvulus ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bonsall, Calif., plants of the new Evolvulus differed primarily from plants of ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘USEVO1201’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘USEVO1201’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’, characterized by its compact, upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit; freely branching growth habit; dense and bushy appearance; early and freely flowering habit; long flowering period; violet blue-colored flowers; and good garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Evolvulus hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘USEVO1201’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Evolvulus plant, botanically known as Evolvulus hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘USEVO1201’.
The new Evolvulus plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and Bonsall, Calif. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact Evolvulus plants with uniformly mounding plant habit, long flowering period and good garden performance.
The new Evolvulus plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor on Jul. 15, 2007 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan of a proprietary seedling selection of Evolvulus hybrida identified as code name 06E-22, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary seedling selection of Evolvulus hybrida identified as code name 05E, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Evolvulus plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Bonsall, Calif. on May 23, 2008.
Asexual reproduction of the new Evolvulus plant by terminal cuttings in a controlled environment in Bonsall, Calif. since May 23, 2008 has shown that the unique features of this new Evolvulus plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Evolvulus have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and various cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘USEVO1201’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘USEVO1201’ as a new and distinct Evolvulus plant:
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- 1. Compact, upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching growth habit; dense and bushy appearance.
- 3. Early and freely flowering habit.
- 4. Long flowering period.
- 5. Violet blue-colored flowers.
- 6. Good garden performance.
The new Evolvulus plant can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Evolvulus differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Evolvulus are more mounding than plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Evolvulus flower earlier than plants of the female parent selection.
The new Evolvulus plant can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Evolvulus differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower size as plants of the new Evolvulus have larger flowers than plants of the male parent selection.
Plants of the new Evolvulus can be compared to plants of the Evolvulus ‘American Blue’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bonsall, Calif., plants of the new Evolvulus differed primarily from plants of ‘American Blue’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Evolvulus were more compact and mounding than plants of ‘American Blue’.
- 2. Plants of the new Evolvulus flowered earlier than plants of ‘American Blue’.
Plants of the new Evolvulus can also be compared to plants of the Evolvulus ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bonsall, Calif., plants of the new Evolvulus differed primarily from plants of ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Evolvulus were more compact and mounding than plants of ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’.
- 2. Plants of the new Evolvulus were more freely branching than plants of ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’.
- 3. Plants of the new Evolvulus flowered earlier than plants of ‘Hawaiian Blue Eyes’.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Evolvulus plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Evolvulus plant.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘USEVO1201’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the top of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘USEVO1201’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown during the spring in 11.4-cm containers in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse and finished in an outdoor nursery in Bonsall, Calif. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 24° C. and night temperatures averaged 18° C. Plants were seven weeks old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Evolvulus hybrida ‘USEVO1201’.
- Parentage:
-
- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Evolvulus hybrida identified as code name 06E-22, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary seedling selection of Evolvulus hybrida identified as code number 05E, not patented.
-
- Propagation:
-
- Type.—By terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About four days at temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About six days at temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
- Time to produce a rooted plant, summer.—About 23 days at temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
- Time to produce a rooted plant, winter.—About 33 days at temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
- Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; close to white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Moderately freely branching; medium density.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Compact, upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit; freely branching growth habit with about 18 lateral branches developing per plant; dense and bushy appearance; vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 13.5 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 24 cm by 26 cm.
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- Lateral branch description:
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- Length.—About 15.6 cm.
- Diameter.—About 2 mm.
- Internode length.—About 1.2 cm.
- Strength.—Strong.
- Aspect.—Initially upright then falling outwardly.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
- Color.—Close to N187B.
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- Foliage description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate; simple.
- Length.—About 3.8 cm.
- Width.—About 2.4 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptical to slightly obovate.
- Apex.—Broadly acute to obtuse.
- Base.—Attenuate to obtuse.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 146B. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 147C. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A; venation, close to 137B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to N138B; venation, close to N138C.
- Petiole.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 146C. Color, lower surface: Close to 147C.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and habit.—Funnelform sessile flowers arranged in short condensed spikes; inflorescences terminal and axillary; freely flowering habit with potentially about 36 to 40 flowers developing per inflorescence, usually only one or two flowers per inflorescence open at a time; flowers face upright to slightly outwardly.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Natural flowering season.—Early flowering habit, plants of the new Evolvulus begin flowering about six to seven weeks after planting; plants flower continuously from spring until frost in California.
- Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about one to two days on the plant; flowers persistent, but abscise when dry.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 1.8 cm to 2.2 cm.
- Inflorescence height.—About 2.5 cm to 3 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 2.3 cm.
- Flower length (height).—About 1.3 cm.
- Flower throat diameter.—About 4 mm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Shape: Obovate to obelliptic. Color: Close to 96C.
- Corolla.—Arrangement: Five fused petals arranged in a funnelform shape. Petal lobe length (from throat): About 1.1 cm. Petal lobe width: About 1 cm. Petal shape: Obovate to spatulate. Petal apex: Rounded. Petal margin: Erose, ragged. Petal texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous; velvety. Petal texture, lower surface: Smooth, slightly pubescent. Throat texture: Smooth, glabrous. Tube texture: Slightly pubescent. Color: Petal lobe, when opening, upper surface: Close to 96A. Petal lobe, when opening, lower surface: Close to 96C. Petal lobe, fully opened, upper surface: Close to 96C; towards the throat and star pattern between petal lobes, close to 96A; venation, close to 96C; color becoming closer to 96D with development. Petal lobe, fully opened, lower surface: Close to 96D; venation, close to 96D. Throat: Close to NN155D; venation, close to NN155D. Tube: Close to NN155A; venation, close to NN155A.
- Calyx.—Arrangement: One v-shaped calyx tube with five sepals fused towards the base and arranged in a single whorl. Sepal length: About 8 mm. Sepal width: About 1 mm. Sepal shape: Lanceolate. Sepal apex: Acuminate. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Sepal texture, lower surface: Densely pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 137A. Color, lower surface: Towards the apex, close to 147A; mid-section and base, close to 147C.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 2.8 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Angle: Upright. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 197C.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity: About five per flower. Filament length: About 8 mm. Filament color: Close to NN155D. Anther shape: Lanceolate. Anther length: About 1.5 mm. Anther color: Close to 196D. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to NN155B. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 1.3 cm. Style length: About 4 mm. Style color: Close to NN155D. Stigma shape: Fine, bi-parted. Stigma color: Close to NN155C. Ovary color: Close to 145C. Seeds and fruits: Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Evolvulus.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Evolvulus have been observed to have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and temperatures ranging from about 1° C. to about 40° C.
- Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Evolvulus have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Evolvulus plants.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/507,519 USPP24447P2 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/507,519 USPP24447P2 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP24447P2 true USPP24447P2 (en) | 2014-05-13 |
Family
ID=50635849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/507,519 Active 2032-09-17 USPP24447P2 (en) | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | Evolvulus plant named ‘USEVO1201’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP24447P2 (en) |
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2012
- 2012-07-05 US US13/507,519 patent/USPP24447P2/en active Active
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