USPP24027P2 - Geranium plant named ‘Rise and Shine’ - Google Patents
Geranium plant named ‘Rise and Shine’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP24027P2 USPP24027P2 US13/385,253 US201213385253V USPP24027P2 US PP24027 P2 USPP24027 P2 US PP24027P2 US 201213385253 V US201213385253 V US 201213385253V US PP24027 P2 USPP24027 P2 US PP24027P2
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- Prior art keywords
- shine
- rise
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- Prior art date
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- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000104757 Viola obliqua Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102220005432 rs33964623 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102220565401 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP5_N80A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical classification Geranium wallichianum.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant, botanically known as Geranium wallichianum ‘Rise and Shine’ and will be referred to hereafter by its cultivar name, ‘Rise and Shine’.
- ‘Rise and Shine’ was derived from a breeding project in Warmond, The Netherlands. The inventor's goal was to develop new cultivars of Geranium wallichianum that are long blooming, free of disease, and exhibit unique flower coloration. ‘Rise and Shine’ was selected in 2007 as a single unique plant from among the seedlings that resulted from a cross made between unnamed plants from the Inventor's breeding program of Geranium wallichianum.
- the new cultivar, ‘Rise and Shine’ is unique from the all other cultivars of Geranium wallichianum known to the Inventor.
- the parent plants of ‘Rise and Shine’ both differ from ‘Rise and Shine’ in having smaller flowers and in producing seeds.
- ‘Rise and Shine’ can be compared to Geranium wallichianum cultivars ‘Buxton's Variety’ (not patented) and ‘Sweet Heidy’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 19,533).
- ‘Buxton's Variety’ differs from ‘Rise and Shine’ in having smaller flowers with dark centers and in producing seed.
- ‘Sweet Heidy’ differs from ‘Rise and Shine’ in having slightly smaller flowers and in producing seed.
- FIG. 1 provides an overall view of a plant of ‘Rise and Shine’ in bloom.
- FIG. 2 provides a close-up view of the flowers of ‘Rise and Shine’.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new cultivar of Geranium wallichianum, ‘Rise and Shine’, characterized by its large flowers that are tri-color with purple veins; pale purple centers become purple-violet in the middle regions and purple on the outer regions, and by its lack of seed production.
Description
Botanical classification: Geranium wallichianum.
Cultivar designation: ‘Rise and Shine’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant, botanically known as Geranium wallichianum ‘Rise and Shine’ and will be referred to hereafter by its cultivar name, ‘Rise and Shine’.
‘Rise and Shine’ was derived from a breeding project in Warmond, The Netherlands. The inventor's goal was to develop new cultivars of Geranium wallichianum that are long blooming, free of disease, and exhibit unique flower coloration. ‘Rise and Shine’ was selected in 2007 as a single unique plant from among the seedlings that resulted from a cross made between unnamed plants from the Inventor's breeding program of Geranium wallichianum.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar was first accomplished by division by the Inventor in Warmond, The Netherlands in summer of 2007. Propagation by tissue culture and division has determined that the characteristics of this cultivar are stable and are reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and represent the characteristics of ‘Rise and Shine’. These attributes in combination distinguish ‘Rise and Shine’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium.
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- 1. ‘Rise and Shine’ exhibits flowers that are tri-color with purple veins; pale purple centers, purple-violet in the middle region and purple on the outer region.
- 2. ‘Rise and Shine’ exhibits flowers that are large in size (an average of 4 cm in diameter).
- 3. ‘Rise and Shine’ is sterile and does not produce seed.
The new cultivar, ‘Rise and Shine’, is unique from the all other cultivars of Geranium wallichianum known to the Inventor. The parent plants of ‘Rise and Shine’ both differ from ‘Rise and Shine’ in having smaller flowers and in producing seeds. ‘Rise and Shine’ can be compared to Geranium wallichianum cultivars ‘Buxton's Variety’ (not patented) and ‘Sweet Heidy’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 19,533). ‘Buxton's Variety’ differs from ‘Rise and Shine’ in having smaller flowers with dark centers and in producing seed. ‘Sweet Heidy’ differs from ‘Rise and Shine’ in having slightly smaller flowers and in producing seed.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance and distinct characteristics of the new Geranium. The photographs were taken of three year-old plants of ‘Rise and Shine’ as grown outdoors in a garden in Warmond, The Netherlands.
The photograph in FIG. 1 provides an overall view of a plant of ‘Rise and Shine’ in bloom.
The photograph in FIG. 2 provides a close-up view of the flowers of ‘Rise and Shine’.
The colors in the photographs are as close as possible with the photographic and printing technology utilized. The color values cited in the detailed botanical description accurately describe the colors of the new Geranium.
The following is a detailed description of 1 year-old, field grown plants of the new cultivar as grown outdoors in Warmond, The Netherlands with average day temperatures of 14° C. to 30° C. and average night temperatures of 6° C. to 18° C. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary with variations in environmental, climatic, and cultural conditions, as it has not been tested under all possible environmental conditions. The color determination is in accordance with The 2007 R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, except where general color terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- General characteristics:
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- Blooming period.—Late spring to late summer in The Netherlands.
- Plant habit.—Herbaceous perennial with broad spreading growth habit.
- Height and spread.—Reaches 20 cm in height and about 65 cm in spread.
- Cold hardiness.—At least to U.S.D.A. Zone 5.
- Heat tolerance.—At least tolerant to temperature up to 35° C.
- Diseases and pests.—Not more susceptible to pests and diseases than other varieties of Geranium.
- Root description.—Fleshy roots extending from stout rootstock.
- Growth rate.—Moderate to highly vigorous, about 15 cm per month in spring.
- Propagation.—Division and In vitro propagation.
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- Stem description:
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- Stem size.—Average of 20.6 cm in length and 2.5 mm in width.
- Stem shape.—Round.
- Stem color.—183A to 183B.
- Stem surface.—Slightly glossy with stems moderately covered with short soft hairs; average of 0.7 mm in length, 157D in color.
- Internode length.—Average of 5.5 cm.
- Branching.—Moderately branched with an average of 6 lateral branches.
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- Foliage description:
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- Leaf shape.—Orbicular (overall shape), palmately cleft with an average of five lobes.
- Leaf division.—Simple.
- Leaf base.—Hastate (not overlapping).
- Leaf apex.—Acute.
- Leaf venation.—Palmate, 144A in color on upper surface and 138B on lower surface, main and secondary veins on lower surface densely covered with short pubescent hairs, average length 1 mm, hairs on both sides are a blend of N155A and 157D.
- Leaf margins.—Palmately cleft into an average of five lobes, margins of lobes serrate.
- Leaf attachment.—Petiolate.
- Leaf arrangement.—Opposite.
- Leaf surface.—Dull, moderately dense pubescence on upper and lower surface with short hairs; average of 0.5 mm in length, a blend of N155A and N157D in color.
- Leaf color.—Young leaves upper surface; 143A, young leaves lower surface; 144A, mature leaves upper surface; N137A to N137B, mature leaves lower surface; 138B.
- Leaf size.—Average of 5.0 cm in length and 6.1 cm in width.
- Leaf quantity.—Average of 8 leaves per lateral branch.
- Petioles.—Average of 4.2 in length and 2 mm in diameter, color: upper surface; a blend of 178A and 183A, lower surface; 152C to 152D.
- Stipules.—1 per leaf at the base of the basal leaves, broadly ovate, average of 1.7 cm in length, average of 1.3 cm in width, color: young upper and lower surfaces; 144B to 144C in color with margins 187C to 187D in color, mature upper and lower surfaces; 144B to 144C.
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- Flower description:
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- Inflorescence type.—Single, rotate flowers, arranged in pairs.
- Lastingness of flowers.—About 7 days on the plant, sepals persistent.
- Flower size.—Average of 1.0 cm in height and 4.0 cm in diameter.
- Flower fragrance.—None.
- Flower number.—Average of 2 per lateral system.
- Flower aspect.—Upright to slightly outward.
- Flower buds.—Elliptic in shape, average of 1.3 cm in length and up to 6 mm in diameter, 138A in color, surface densely covered with short pubescent hairs 1 mm in length and N155A in color.
- Corolla features.—Petals are unfused and arranged in a rotate form, slightly cupped.
- Petal number.—5.
- Petal shape.—Obcordate.
- Petal color.—Opening upper surface; N80A with top ⅓ region N88B, base region ranging from 76A to 76C, and veins N79C to N79D, opening lower surface; N81C, veins N79B, fully open upper surface; N80A with top ⅓ region N88B, base region ranging from 76A to 76C, and veins N79C to N79D, fully open lower surface; N81C, base and veins N79B, fading to; N81B, base 76A to 76C, veins N79C to N79D.
- Petal surface.—Velvety, very slightly glossy on upper and lower surface.
- Petal margins.—Entire.
- Petal apex.—Straight, obtuse to slightly retuse.
- Petal size.—Average of 2.1 cm in length and 1.6 cm in width.
- Calyx form.—Rotate and slightly cupped.
- Sepals.—5, oblong to elliptic in shape, average of 1.5 cm length and 4.5 mm in width, entire margin, mucronate apex, cuneate base, dull surface, color young upper surface; 138A, color young lower surface; 138A to 138B, mature upper surface 143A to 143B, mature lower surface; 143B.
- Peduncles.—Round in shape, average of 7.3 cm in length and 2 mm in diameter, moderately strong, held at about a 45° angle, varying between 30° and 60°, color: upper surface; blend of 178A and 183A, lower surface 152C to 152D.
- Pedicels.—Round in shape, average of 4.8 cm in length and 1 mm in diameter, moderately strong, held at about a 15° angle, color: upper surface; a blend of 178A and 183A, lower surface; 152C to 152D.
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Gynoecium.—1 pistil, about 1.1 cm in length, 5 stigmas are decurrent and N186C in color, style is about 7 mm in length and 145A in color, ovary is 145B to 145C in color.
- Androcoecium.—10 stamens, anthers are dorsifixed and oblong in shape, 3 mm in length, and 203C in color, filaments are 7 mm in length and N187D in color with base 145D, pollen is low in quantity and 198C to 198D in color. Fruit/Seeds. — Sterile, seeds are not produced.
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Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant named ‘Rise and Shine’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/385,253 USPP24027P2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2012-02-10 | Geranium plant named ‘Rise and Shine’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/385,253 USPP24027P2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2012-02-10 | Geranium plant named ‘Rise and Shine’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP24027P2 true USPP24027P2 (en) | 2013-11-12 |
Family
ID=49518230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/385,253 Active 2032-06-17 USPP24027P2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2012-02-10 | Geranium plant named ‘Rise and Shine’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP24027P2 (en) |
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2012
- 2012-02-10 US US13/385,253 patent/USPP24027P2/en active Active
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