USPP23904P2 - Campsis plant named ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ - Google Patents
Campsis plant named ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP23904P2 USPP23904P2 US13/385,116 US201213385116V USPP23904P2 US PP23904 P2 USPP23904 P2 US PP23904P2 US 201213385116 V US201213385116 V US 201213385116V US PP23904 P2 USPP23904 P2 US PP23904P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- takarazuka
- zujin
- color
- campsis
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001649190 Campsis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 102220558444 Proteinase-activated receptor 2_N30A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000003582 Platycodon grandiflorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022602 disease susceptibility Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical classification Campsis ⁇ tagliabuana.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Campsis ⁇ tagliabuana ( C. grandiflora ⁇ C. radicans ) and will be referred to hereafter by its cultivar name, ‘Takarazuka Zujin’.
- ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ is a new cultivar of perennial vine for use as a landscape plant.
- ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ originated as a seedling that arose from seed planted from an open pollination of unnamed plants of Campsis ⁇ tagliabuana from the Inventor's breeding line in Shizuoka Prefecture Takarazuka, Japan in 1995. The parents are therefore unknown. The new Campsis was selected as a single unique plant in 2000.
- ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ can be most closely compared to cultivars derived from the same breeding program; ‘Takarazuka Fresa’ and ‘Takarazuka Yellow’. ‘Takarazuka Fresa’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in having flowers that are red in color, in having a less compact plant habit and in commencing bloom later in the season. ‘Takarazuka Yellow’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in having flowers that are larger and peach orange to yellow in color. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ can also be compared to the cultivars ‘RUTCAM’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 19,415) and ‘HOMR’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,394).
- ‘RUTCAM’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in flowers that are deeper red in color, in having a less compact plant habit and in having pubescent leaves.
- ‘HOMR’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in having flowers that are pinkish red in color and in having pubescent leaves and stems.
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance and distinct characteristics of a one year-old plant of the new Campsis as grown outdoors in a one-gallon container in Takarazuka, Japan.
- FIG. 1 provides a view of a cluster of flowers of ‘Takarazuka Zujin’.
- FIG. 2 provides a close-up view of a flower of ‘Takarazuka Zujin’.
- the colors in the photographs are as close as possible with the digital photography techniques utilized and the color values cited in the detailed botanical description accurately describe the colors of the new Campsis.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new cultivar of Campsis hybrid, ‘Takarazuka Zujin’, characterized by its dark green, clean foliage, its flowers that are coral-red in color with a yellow-orange throat, its compact, upright vining plant habit with good suitability as a container plant and its long bloom season, blooming from April to August in Japan.
Description
Botanical classification: Campsis×tagliabuana.
Variety denomination: ‘Takarazuka Zujin’.
This application is co-pending with U.S. Plant Patent Applications related to plants derived from the same breeding program. The Applications are entitled; Campsis Plant Named ‘Takarazuka Fresa’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/385,119) and Campsis Plant Named ‘Takarazuka Yellow’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/385,122).
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Campsis×tagliabuana (C. grandiflora×C. radicans) and will be referred to hereafter by its cultivar name, ‘Takarazuka Zujin’. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ is a new cultivar of perennial vine for use as a landscape plant.
‘Takarazuka Zujin’ originated as a seedling that arose from seed planted from an open pollination of unnamed plants of Campsis×tagliabuana from the Inventor's breeding line in Shizuoka Prefecture Takarazuka, Japan in 1995. The parents are therefore unknown. The new Campsis was selected as a single unique plant in 2000.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar was first accomplished by the Inventor using softwood stem cuttings in 2008 in Takarazuka, Japan. The characteristics of the new cultivar have been determined to be stable and are reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and represent the characteristics of the new cultivar as grown outdoors in trial beds and in containers in Takarazuka, Japan. These attributes in combination distinguish ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ as a unique cultivar of star Campsis.
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- 1. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ exhibits dark green, clean foliage.
- 2. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ exhibits flowers that are coral-red in color with a yellow-orange throat.
- 3. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ exhibits a very compact, upright vining plant habit with good suitability as a container plant.
- 4. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ exhibits a long bloom season, blooming from April to August in Japan.
‘Takarazuka Zujin’ can be most closely compared to cultivars derived from the same breeding program; ‘Takarazuka Fresa’ and ‘Takarazuka Yellow’. ‘Takarazuka Fresa’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in having flowers that are red in color, in having a less compact plant habit and in commencing bloom later in the season. ‘Takarazuka Yellow’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in having flowers that are larger and peach orange to yellow in color. ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ can also be compared to the cultivars ‘RUTCAM’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 19,415) and ‘HOMR’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,394). ‘RUTCAM’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in flowers that are deeper red in color, in having a less compact plant habit and in having pubescent leaves. ‘HOMR’ differs from ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ in having flowers that are pinkish red in color and in having pubescent leaves and stems.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance and distinct characteristics of a one year-old plant of the new Campsis as grown outdoors in a one-gallon container in Takarazuka, Japan.
The photograph in FIG. 1 provides a view of a cluster of flowers of ‘Takarazuka Zujin’.
The photograph in FIG. 2 provides a close-up view of a flower of ‘Takarazuka Zujin’. The colors in the photographs are as close as possible with the digital photography techniques utilized and the color values cited in the detailed botanical description accurately describe the colors of the new Campsis.
The following is a detailed description of one year-old plants of the new Campsis as grown outdoors in one-gallon containers in Takarazuka, Japan. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary with variations in environmental, climatic, and cultural conditions, as it has not been tested under all possible environmental conditions. The color determination is in accordance with The 2007 R.H.S. Colour Chart of the Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, except where general color terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- General description:
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- Blooming period.—Long bloom season, from April to August in Japan.
- Plant type.—Perennial vine, deciduous in U.S.D.A. Zone 5.
- Plant habit.—Very compact, upright vine.
- Height and spread.—Reaches about 30 to 40 cm in height and 25 cm width in one year.
- Hardiness.—At least in U.S.D.A. Zone 5.
- Diseases resistance.—No disease resistance or susceptibility has been observed.
- Root description.—Fibrous.
- Propagation.—Softwood stem cuttings.
- Growth rate.—Vigorous.
- Root description.—Fibrous.
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- Stem description:
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- Shape.—Round.
- Stem color.—Young growth; 144A, mature wood 200D.
- Stem size.—Main stems; 30 to 40 cm in length and an average of 2.5 mm in width, lateral branches; an average of 15 cm in length and 2 mm in width.
- Stem surface.—Glabrous.
- Internode length.—Average of 4 cm.
- Branching.—4 to 5 lateral branches.
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- Foliage description:
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- Leaf division.—Pinnately compound with 7 to 13 leaflets.
- Leaf arrangement.—Opposite.
- Leaf attachment.—Petiolate.
- Leaf size.—Range from 12 to 30 cm in length and 3 to 18 cm in width.
- Leaflet size.—Range from 2 to 10 cm in length and 1 to 4 cm in width.
- Leaflet shape.—Elliptic to ovate-oblong.
- Leaflet base.—Cuneate.
- Leaflet apex.—Acuminate to long acuminate.
- Leaflet venation.—Pinnate, not prominent, same color as leaf on mature leaves.
- Leaflet margins.—Irregularly serrated.
- Leaflet arrangement.—Odd pinnate.
- Leaflet attachment.—Winged petiolules.
- Leaflet aspect.—Slightly concave from midrib.
- Leaflet surface.—Glabrous, smooth and moderately glossy on upper surface and glabrous, smooth and slightly glossy on lower surface.
- Leaflet color.—New growth; 139B on upper surface and 139B lower surface, mature leaves upper surface; 139A, mature leaves lower surface; 139B.
- Petioles.—Range from 4 to 7 cm and an average of 2.5 mm in length, 144B in color, very sparsely pubescent surface.
- Petiolules.—An average of 7 mm in length and 1.5 mm in width, winged with base swollen, 144B in color and slightly suffused with 178B.
- Rachis.—Average of 15 cm in length (including petiole) and an average of 2 mm in width, 144B in color and suffused with 178B, sparsely pubescent surface.
- Stipules.—Not present.
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- Inflorescence description:
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- Inflorescence type.—Terminal cluster of single flowers, blooms on current year's growth.
- Inflorescence size.—An average of 22 cm in depth and width.
- Flower buds.—Elliptic in shape, about 2 cm in length and 1.5 cm in width, color is 20C and suffused with N30A.
- Flower fragrance.—None noted.
- Lastingness of flowers.—Individual flowers last about 5 to 7 days.
- Flower quantity.—6 to 15 flowers per inflorescence are open at any one time, with up to 30 buds per inflorescence.
- Flower type.—Tubular.
- Flower aspect.—Upright to outward.
- Flower size.—An average of 8 cm in length and 7 cm in diameter at apex and 5 mm in diameter at base.
- Peduncles.—Average of 7 cm in length and 2.5 mm in diameter, 144B in color, glabrous surface, round in shape, held upright to about a 30° angle to stem (0% is vertical).
- Pedicels.—Average of 2.5 cm in length and 2 mm in diameter, round in shape, 144B in color, glabrous surface.
- Calyx form.—Campanulate with base fused.
- Sepals.—5, lanceolate in shape, apiculate apex, fused base, an average of 2.5 cm in length and 5 mm in width, entire margin, color 20C and suffused with N30A, glabrous and satiny surface.
- Corolla.—Tubular with apex flared, tube is an average of 6 cm in length and 1.4 cm in width.
- Petals.—5, flabellate in shape with lobes rounded, upper and lower surface is smooth, margin entire to very slightly notched, fused base, round apex, about 7 cm in length with lobe portion about 3 cm in width and depth, color of upper surface when opening and mature: 30NA, color of lower surface when young and mature; a blend of 30NA and 30D, throat on inner surfaces when young and mature; a blend of 30D and 14C with veins of 30NA, color of outer surface of tubular portion a blend of 30D and 14C in color.
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Gynoecium.—Pistil; 1, about 5 mm in length, 26D in color.
- Androcoecium.—Stamens; 4, anthers; narrowly elliptic in shape, an average of 3 cm in length, 18c in color, pollen; moderate in quantity and 11D in color.
- Seed.—Not observed.
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Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Campsis plant named ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/385,116 USPP23904P2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Campsis plant named ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/385,116 USPP23904P2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Campsis plant named ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP23904P2 true USPP23904P2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
Family
ID=49122580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/385,116 Active 2032-05-12 USPP23904P2 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Campsis plant named ‘Takarazuka Zujin’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP23904P2 (en) |
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2012
- 2012-02-02 US US13/385,116 patent/USPP23904P2/en active Active
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